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Unit 4 Inventions 单元测试
学生版
一、Words and expressions
一、英汉互译．A．Words：
31．广告
32．滑稽好笑的
33．创造；创作v．
34．电话；电话机n．
35．车轮；轮子
36．使人舒服的：舒适的
37．（旧时载客的）四轮马车
38．世纪（翻译）
39．乘客；旅客n
40．发明；创造
41．有用的；适用的（adj．）
42．从…以后；自…以来
43．距离；间距n．
44．移动电话；手机
45．anytime （翻译）
46．develop→ （形容词）
47．lamp
48．candle
49．daytime
50．dust
51．special
52．wing
53．introduction→ （动词）
54．instead of ．
B．Phrases：
55．自那以来【可先提供试看效果】需要更多资料，请加微信：educat51
56．与…保持联系 ．
57．在白天
58．使…不接近…
59．同时 ．
60．数千年前
61．20世纪早期 ．
62．在……开始
63．数以百万计的
64．允许某人做某事
65．have to do…
66．at a speed of 300 km/h
67．in a short time
68．on land
二、根据要求写出相应的单词．
69．century → （复数）
70．advertisement（复数）
71．fun（形容词） ．
72．practical→ （名词）
73．inventor （动词）
74．creation（动词）
75．introduce（名词）
76．distant（名词）
77．special（副词）
78．night（反义词）
三、选择填空．i）从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项．
79．I will go to the meeting in place of him tomorrow．（ ）
A．as for B．according to
C．instead of D．because of
80．It's wrong to make fun of the old people．（ ）
A．laugh at B．make friends with
C．smile at D．shout to
81．Without water， people can't live．（ ）【可先提供试看效果】需要更多资料，请加微信：educat51
A．If there is water B．If there is no water
C．With water D．With any water
82．At the beginning of the meeting， we watched a short film．（ ）
A．At the end of B．In the end
C．At the start of D．In the start
83．We usually do our homework in the evening．（ ）
A．in the daytime B．at night
C．before 6 D．by 7
ii）从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．
84．﹣﹣﹣Why didn't Bill go to play piano yesterday？
﹣﹣﹣Because he was ill in hospital．（ ）
A．/； / B．the； the C．the； / D．/； the
85．﹣﹣﹣Why were you late class again？
﹣﹣﹣Sorry， something was wrong my bike again．（ ）
A．in； on B．of； at
C．for； with D．from； without
86．﹣﹣﹣Who sang the song ， you or Jim？
﹣﹣﹣Jim． But I think you sang he．（ ）
A．better； as well as
B．best； as good as
C．good； as better as
D．the best； better than
87．﹣﹣﹣John is l.7 metres tall and his younger sister is l.7 metres tall．
﹣﹣﹣So he is she．（ ）
A．not so tall as B．as tall as
C．taller than D．shorter than
88．﹣ This story is as ___________ as that one．
﹣But I think this story is ___________ than that one．
A．funnier；funny B．funny；funny
C．funny；funnier D．funnier；funnier
89．He likes sports very much． He can jump in his class．（ ）
A．far B．farther C．further D．farthest【可先提供试看效果】需要更多资料，请加微信：educat51
90．Look at your paper! You did of all the students．（ ）
A．bad B．worse C．badly D．the worst
91．There are advertisements on TV．（ ）
A．too many B．too much C．much too D．lot of
92．﹣Who ____________ the wheel？
﹣I don't know． But I think the _________ and the ________ are great．（ ）
A．invented； invention； inventor
B．invention；invented；inventor
C．invention；inventor；invented
D．inventor；invented；invention
93．﹣﹣﹣When do you have to go there？ ﹣﹣﹣ is OK．（ ）
A．time； Sometime B．times； Some time
C．time； Anytime D．time； Any time
94．There is a famous saying， "Teachers candles．"（ ）
A．like B．are like C．look D．look likes
95．﹣﹣﹣Is there anything in today's newspaper？
﹣﹣﹣Yes． A man can dance______．（ ）
A．specially； specially B．special； specially
C．specially； special D．special； special
96．I'm very these days． Linda will do this instead me．（ ）
A．free； for B．free； at C．busy； by D．busy； of
97．﹣﹣﹣What can I do you？ ﹣﹣﹣I'm looking a T﹣shirt．（ ）
A．for； for B．of； of C．at； at D．in； in
98．Which of the following is WRONG？（ ）
A．Keep the dust off your shoes before you come in．
B．They arrived at the same time．
C．Since then we don't allow children to go swimming alone．
D．You'd better to keep in touch with your friends by e﹣mail．
99．It's much _________ to have a small lovely room than a big cold one．（ ）
A．good B．well C．better D．best
100．The old man is so lonely that he hopes to know about every day．（ ）
A．special something B．special anything【可先提供试看效果】需要更多资料，请加微信：educat51
C．something special D．anything special
101．My grandpa told a good story，but I told a ______ one．（ ）
A．good B．better C．best D．worse
102．﹣﹣﹣Which season do you like ， summer or winter？ ﹣﹣﹣Summer．（ ）
A．well B．best C．better D．good
103．﹣Who plays the violin ______，Sally or Kylie？
﹣Sally．But she gave the chance to Kylie．（ ）
A．well B．better C．best D．the best
四、根据句子意思，用所给单词的适当形式填空．
104．How many （passenger） are there in the waiting room？
105．He went shopping instead of （watch）TV．
106．Jack keeps in touch with （I）．
107．He was born in the early （19）century．
108．A few （million） years ago， our Earth was quite different．
109．Will your mother allow you （buy） an iPhone5？
110．This invention can make our city （beautiful） than before．
111．He is a （create） boy．
112．Many （invent） were full of strange ideas．
113．Zhou Xingchi is a （fun） actor．
114．I think my car is as （nice） as yours．
115．Your MP5 is not so （expensive） as his．
116．I am too tired to go any （far）
117．There is （little） water in this bottle than in that bottle．
118．Who has the （many） books， Li Lei， Jim or Bruce？
119．Sue's （young） sister is a doctor．
120．Please （introduction）me to your friends．
121．These days I was as （busy） as a bee．
122．Which is （good）， apple， orange or banana？
123．My grandfather is （bad） than that．
完形填空
Who designed （设计） the first helicopter （直升飞机）？Who（1） of the most famous pictures【可先提供试看效果】需要更多资料，请加微信：educat51
in the world？Who knew more about the human body than most（2） ？There is an answer（3）
all these questions…Leonardo da Vinci．
Leonardo may have been the greatest genius （天才）（4） have ever known．He lived in
Italy around the year 1500，but many of his inventions seem modern to us today．For example，one of his
notebooks has drawings of a helicopter．Of course，he couldn't（5） a helicopter with the things he
had．But scientists say his idea would have worked．
But Leonardo（6） an inventor．He was one of the greatest artists of his day．By the time he
was twenty years old，he was called a master （大师） painter，and as he got older he became（7）
more famous．Sometimes he drew a hand ten different ways（8） he was ready to paint．
Many of Leonardo's wonderful paintings are still with（9） today．You may know one of his
most famous works the（10） woman known as the Mona Lisa．
（1）A． took B． made C． painted D． invented
（2）A． artists B． doctors C． painters D． people
（3）A． to B． of C． for D． from
（4）A． the scientists B． the artists C． the world D． people
（5）A． draw B． paint C． work D． build
（6）A． was just B． wasn't just C． wasn't D． was no longer
（7）A． less B． no C． even D． very
（8）A． before B． after C． because D． when
（9）A． him B． us C． them D． you
（10）A． interesting B． crying C． smiling D． surprising
阅读理解
1. Modern life is impossible without travelling． The fastest way of travelling is by plane． With a
modern airline you can travel in one day to places which it took a month or more to get to hundred years
ago．
Travelling by train is slower than by plane， but it has its advantages（便利）． You can see the
country you are travelling through． Modern trains have comfortable seats and dining﹣cars． They make
even the longest journey enjoyable．
Some people prefer to travel by sea when possible． There are large liners and river boats． You can
visit many other countries and different parts of your country on them． Ships are not so fast as trains or【可先提供试看效果】需要更多资料，请加微信：educat51
planes， but travelling by sea is a very pleasant way to spend a holiday．
Many people like to travel by car． You can make your own timetable． You can travel three or four
hundred miles or only fifty or one hundred miles a day， just as you like． You can stop wherever you wish
where there is something interesting to see， at good restaurant where you can enjoy a good meal， or at a
hotel to spend the night． That is why travelling by car is popular for pleasure trips， while people usually
take a train or plane when they are travelling on business．
阅读短文，选择正确的答案：
（1）From the passage， we know the fastest way of travelling is ．
A． by train
B． by sea
C． by plane
D． by car
（2）If we travel by car， we can ．
A． make the longest journey enjoyable
B．travel to a very far place in several minutes
C． make our own timetable
D．travel only fifty or one hundred miles a day
（3）The underlined word "They" in the passage refers to
A．modern trains in the country
B． the travelers on modern trains
C．comfortable seats and dining cars
D． the slower ways to travel．
（4）When people travel on business， they usually take
A． a plane or a car
B． a car or a boat
C． a boat or a train
D． a train or a plane
（5）How many ways of travelling are mentioned in the passage？
A． Four
B． Three
C． Two【可先提供试看效果】需要更多资料，请加微信：educat51
D． Six
2．When we discuss inventions， many of us think of some important things such as planes， trains and
computers． In fact， many inventions are common and they are often used in our daily life． However，
we even don't know who invented them．
There are a lot of things in our schoolbags， including pencils， rulers， books and so on． None of
them grow in the field． People make them in factories． They look common today， but hundreds of years
ago no one knew about them． Who invented them？ Where were they invented？ We aren't sure．
However， we should thank the inventors． Their inventions are so important to us． We couldn't enjoy
such a wonderful life without their inventions．
Some of the inventions have changed not only our life but also the whole world ， such as the
telephone， the TV and the computer． We use them every day， but most of us don't know the names of
the inventors． Should we remember the inventors？ We can remember so many movie stars and pop stars．
Why don't we pay more attention to the scientists and inventors？ We should look on them as stars in our
eyes!
（1）Which is not invention below？
A．Planes．
B．Trains．
C．Pencils．
D．Grass．
（2）Which of the following is TRUE？
A．Computers are more important than rulers．
B．Books are invented．
C．Inventions only change our life．
D．We know all the inventors．
（3）Which invention even change the whole world？
A．TV．
B．Telephone．
C．Computer．
D．All the above．
（4）What does the writer want to tell in the end？【可先提供试看效果】需要更多资料，请加微信：educat51
A．Many inventions are common．
B．We can remember so many movie stars and pop stars．
C．Scientists and inventors should be the stars in our eyes．
D．We even don't know some important inventors．
语法填空．
Man has invented four kinds of satellites． The first kind of satellites （1） （study） the
geography of the earth． They are used （2） （make）maps． They also help countries to see
where they can find oil （3） gold． The （4） （two）kind of satellites is used to guide
ships and planes． A ship or a plane can send （5） message to the satellite． Then the satellite can
find （6） where it is． The third kind of satellites studies the weather． They warn countries to get
prepared when very bad weather （7） （be）coming． The last kind is used （8）
communication． Telephone （9） （call）between countries can be sent by these satellites．
Some can carry （10） （hundred）of calls at one time． These satellites also carry pictures．
They can send about eight programs at a time．
