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Unit 4 Problems and advice
学生版
课前基础知识检测I、根据汉语默写单词
1．窘迫的adj
2．要求；请求 n．
3．评论 n．
4．建议 （v．）
5．惭愧的adj
6．情况；状况 n．
7．优势 n．
8．虽然；尽管conj
9．懊悔v．
10．规定饮食 n．
11．粗心的adj
12．杂乱；不整洁 n．
13．考试 ．
14．使生气的adj．
15．很坏的adj
16．有礼貌的adj．
17．模特儿 n．
18．很生气的adj．
19．不及格 ．
20．厌恶；憎恶v．
21．毫无；没有一人pron．需要更多资料，请加【微信1】 ：educat51 【微信2】 ：studying100
II。根据汉语默写短语或结构
22．节食
23．嘲笑；取笑
24．让某人受不了
25．对……感到惭愧
26．搞得一塌糊涂
27．与某人无关
28．格格不入
29．收到某人的来信
30．减肥
31．生某人的气
32．充满……
33．偶然；碰巧
34．对某人叫喊
35．开某人玩笑
36．谈论；讨论
37．害怕 （翻译）
38．请求帮助
39．相互；彼此
40．建议做某事
41．后悔做某事
42．讨厌做某事
43．对做某事感到遗憾
巩固测试 I.按要求改写各词
44．though（同义词）
45．hate（反义词）需要更多资料，请加【微信1】 ：educat51 【微信2】 ：studying100
46．suggest（名词）
47．mess（形容词）
48．ashamed（名词）
49．polite（反义词）
50．careless（反义词）
51．exam（同义词）
52．regret（现在分词）
53．fail（反义词）
54．suggest（同义词）
55．mad（同义词）
56．advantage（反义词） ．
57．polite（副词）
II、仿真中考词汇测试
58．I suggest putting off the sports meeting． （ ）
A．avoid B．advise C．mind
59．Young people hate their parents opening and reading their letters．（ ）
A．catch B．discover C．dislike
60．Everybody that was not invited to the party was mad．（ ）
A．angry B．sorry C．sad
61．It's unkind to laugh at a person who is in trouble． （ ）
A．play a joke about B．look down on
C．make fun of
62．If you want to lose weight ， you'd better do more exercise． （ ）
A．become taller B．become thinner
C．become healthier
63．She regretted not spending more time with her friends．（ ）需要更多资料，请加【微信1】 ：educat51 【微信2】 ：studying100
A．felt sorry about B．was afraid of
C．was worried about
64．I don't like carrot． It really tastes awful． （ ）
A．ugly B．well C．bad
65．Your room is in a mess， please clear it up． （ ）
A．clean and bright B．dirty and untidy
C．dark and small
66．The subway is full of people during the rush hours． （ ）
A．is bad to B．is filled with
C．is useful for
67．The teacher was annoyed with Tom because he was late for school again． （ ）
A．was angry with B．was strict with
C．was ashamed of
68．Fang Fang failed the singing competition． She must be very sad． （ ）
A．didn't pass B．didn't past
C．didn't passed
69．Will you kindly obey the rules I am about to give？ （ ）
A．listen to B．read C．follow
70．It is so hot outside． The sun can damage your skin．（ ）
A．dry B．hurt C．warn
71．Who do you suppose will replace her on the show？（ ）
A．find B．think C．know
72．Can you give me some advice on learning English well？ （ ）
A．words B．thought
C．suggestions
II. 根据句意，选择最佳选项填空需要更多资料，请加【微信1】 ：educat51 【微信2】 ：studying100
73．It's foolish him up the chance．（ ）
A．for； to give B．of； to give
C．to； to give
74． it was raining heavily， they were still working in the field．（ ）
A．Though； but B．Though：/
C．But： though
75．My teacher often tells me late．（ ）
A．be not B．to not be C．not to be
76．He saw two boys on his way home． （ ）
A．fight B．fighting C．to fight
77．They have made a plan for the future． （ ）
A．five years B．five﹣years C．five﹣year
78．The tourists are worried their trip because of the bad weather． （ ）
A．for B．on C．about
79．﹣Our teacher tells us that we will have a holiday next week．
﹣Really？______good news! （ ）
A．four﹣day； What B．four﹣day； How
C．four﹣days； What
80．Would you like to give me some ？ （ ）
A．suggestions B．suggestion
C．advise
81．He walk slowly get there on time．（ ）
A．too； to B．such； that C．so； that
82．I find difficult with him． （ ）
A．it； communicate B．it； to communicate需要更多资料，请加【微信1】 ：educat51 【微信2】 ：studying100
C．this； to communicate
III. 句子填空：根据句意，用所给词的正确形式填空：
83．It's not polite to enter others' rooms without （knock） at the door．
84．It's my （please） to help you with the luggage．
85．We must do the test papers carefully to avoid （ make） mistakes．
86．He described his travel in America in a （ humour） way．
87．Mr． Black is sorry that he can't accept your （invite） to dinner．
88．They invited Jack （come） and live with them．
89．It's not polite to ask people's （ person） questions．
90．Hey， dad! Why not consider （go） to the zoo this weekend？
91．Our teacher advises us （practise） spoken English often．
92．The girl is （fill） with self﹣confidence．
课文内容巩固 I. 课文语法填空：用所给单词的适当形式填空（未提供单词的，限填一词），使文章完整，
正确
93．The following Internet posts were written by four teenagers to an online newspaper for helping with their
problems．
Anna： I'm worried about my friend Jolia． She wants to be a model and she's thin，（1） she
thinks she's fat． She's always on （2） diet． She's getting too tired． However， whenever I
talk to her about this， she gets angry．
Peter： I went out with a group of（3） （friend） yesterday． We saw a lady lying in the
street． She looked（4） （bad） ill． My friends laughed at her． Though I wanted to help
her， my friends told me not to． It was awful of them（5） （laugh） at her， and I regret not
（6） （say） anything， I feel ashamed of（7） （I）
Simon： I've just started wearing braces， but I don't see any advantage in wearing them． My friends
all laugh at me and say bad things about me． I feel embarrassed when I smile or open my mouth． The
braces hurt my teeth， and it's difficult（8） me to eat．需要更多资料，请加【微信1】 ：educat51 【微信2】 ：studying100
Julie： I have to share a room with my seven﹣year﹣old sister， and she's driving me mad! She gets
used to（9） （play） the piano when I'm studying， and she always takes my things without
telling me． I try to keep the room tidy， but she always make a mess． I love her， but sometimes she's
so （10） （annoy）!
II. 句子填空：根据句意，用所给词的正确形式填空
94．He jumped into the river to save the boy without （hesitate）
95．The poor boy was made （work） when he was very young．
96．We will finish our homework as （quick） as we can．
97．She stayed at home instead of （go） out because of the bad weather．
98．Not only our students but also the teacher （be） interested in this kind of music．
99．Parents should keep children away from （health） food．
100．Steven Spielberg is one of the （good） directors in America．
101．Miss Li put her finger to her lips as a （signature） to be quiet．
102．Don't interrupt me． I still have much work （do）
103．I heard someone （sing） a song in the classroom at six this afternoon．
阅读理解
104．One of the most popular items（项目） in the school newspaper is the advice column（专栏）． Here
are some of them and their answers：
Question 1： I'm always late for school． I try not to be late， but I can't help it． Please advise me
what to do．
Tommy
Answer： You are probably late for school because you don't really like school． My advice to you is
to enjoy school more， and then you won't be late so often．
Question 2： I find it difficult to make friends． What do you think I should do？
﹣Sara需要更多资料，请加【微信1】 ：educat51 【微信2】 ：studying100
Answer： I can't advise you until I know more about you． Your problem may be that you are shy．
On the other hand， it may be the opposite． You can try to be brave． Write and tell me more about
yourself．
Question 3： I'm always at the bottom （底部 ） of the class． What do you advise me to do？
﹣Molly
Answer： I advise you to concentrate （集中注意力 ） on improving your grades in one subject at
first． Next， try to improve your grades in another subject． If you do this， by the end of the year you
should be quite a long way up from the bottom in all your subjects．
（1）What is the main idea of this passage？
A． The school newspaper has an advice column．
B．Tommy wrote to the school newspaper to ask for advice．
C． Sara finds it difficult to make friends．
D． The advice column in the school newspaper is very popular．
（2）What is Tommy's problem？
A． He is always late for school．
B．He finds it difficult to make friends．
C． He is always at the bottom of the class．
D． He needs help with his homework．
（3）What does the adviser （建议者） want Sara to do？
A． Stop being so shy．
B．Stop being so brave．
C． Make more friends．
D． Give more information about herself．
（4）What does Molly want to do？
A． Make more friends．需要更多资料，请加【微信1】 ：educat51 【微信2】 ：studying100
B．Stay at the bottom of her class．
C． Improve her grades．
D． Concentrate on one subject at a time
（5）By the end of the year， what should Molly have in all her subjects？
A． At the bottom．
B．A little way up from the bottom．
C． Quite a long way up from the bottom．
D． At the top．
105．Dear editor，
My English teacher is very strict with us． Several days ago， when we were in class， Tom asked me
a question． But she thought we were speaking in class． She asked us to stand at the back of the classroom
for a few minutes． This made me uncomfortable． After that， I feel nervous （紧张的） in her
class， so I don't like her class． However， I really want to learn English well． What should I do？
﹣Mike
Dear Mike，
I am sorry you are having difficulty with your English classes． Every teacher wants his or her students
to study hard． So I think you should have a talk with your English teacher and tell her what you were doing
with Tom that day． If she knows your worries， maybe she will help you improve your work． And she
will say sorry to you and be pleased to hear you want to learn English well． I believe when students are not
trying as hard as they can， a teacher is forced to take action．
﹣Editor
（1）What's wrong with Mike？
A． He doesn't like learning English．
B．He meets trouble with his English teacher．
C． He doesn't know how to get on well with Tom．
D． He meets trouble with his classmates．需要更多资料，请加【微信1】 ：educat51 【微信2】 ：studying100
（2）Mike feels nervous in English classes because ．
A． he doesn't like his English teacher
B．he can't speak in class
C． his English teacher punished him
D． he doesn't like English
（3）In the editor's opinion， the English teacher asked Mike to stand for a while because ．
A． she didn't like him
B．she didn't like teaching
C． Mike was bad at English
D． she didn't think Mike learned English hard
（4）What does the underlined phrase "take action" mean in Chinese？
A．采取行动
B．参加活动
C． 帮助
D． 报名
（5）Which of the following sentences is TRUE according to the passage？
A． Mike dislikes English classes， but he wants to learn English well．
B．Mike wants the editor to say something to his English teacher．
C． The editor gave Mike some advice， but it didn't work．
D． Mike likes English classes， but he doesn't want to learn English well．
