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绝密★启用前|学科网试题命制中心 （ ）3. A. can't B.needn't C. may not D. don't have to
U 3 Family life （ ）4. A. careful B. carefully C. more careful D. more carefully
（ ）5. A. play B. plays C. will play D. were playing
（ ）6. A. other B.another C.others D. the other
选拔卷
（ ）7. A. is B.was C. are D.were
（考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：90分）
（ ）8. A. also B. too C.either D. neither
第Ⅰ卷（选择题 共 60 分）
（ ）9. A. So B. But C. If D. And
（ ）10. A. turn B. turned C. will turn D.was turning
一、语法选择。阅读短文，掌握大意，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求。选出可填入空白处的
（ ）11. A. he B.him C.his D.himself
最佳选项（共15小题，每题1分）
（ ）12. A. tell B. told C. telling D. to tell
At the age of 16, Einstein failed in several exams because he often played with some bad kids. One weekend
（ ）13. A. common B. more common C.most common D. the most common
morning, Einstein carried __1__ fishing net and prepared to go fishing with those kids. His father stopped him and
（ ）14. A. who B.why C.which D. where
said to him calmly, “Einstein, you spent too much time playing,so you failed in the exams. Your mother and I are
（ ）15. A. that B.when C. what D. which
worried __2__ your future.”
“What are you worrying about? Jack and Robert also failed in the exams, but they went fishing as usual. ”
二、完形填空。阅读短文，掌握大意，选出可填入空白处的最佳选项（共10小题，每题1分）
“My boy,you __3__ think like that, ” looking at Einstein, his father said lovingly, "There is a story in our
One day I came home from school,changed my clothes and got ready for work. I worked as a cashier(收银员）
hometown. I hope you can listen to it __4__.”
and waiter at a local restaurant in the town.
“While two cats __5__on the roof, they suddenly fell into the chimney(烟囱）。 When they climbed out of
I felt very __1__ that day. And to make matters worse,I was busy that evening.The same thing happened over
the chimney,one cat's face was dirty,but __6__ was clean. Seeing the dirty-faced cat,the clean-faced one
and over again and I had to __2__ the customers who complained about their food and the places they were __3__.
thought its own face __7__ dirty too,so it quickly ran to the riverside and washed its face. The dirty-faced
Little things like that tended to annoy a lot of us employees but we managed to do with them.
cat saw the clean-faced one,thinking its own face was __8__ clean,so it still walked happily in the street.
Three elderly ladies walked in and sat by the window. It happened to be at the very spot near where I kept the
"
dirty __4__ in the boxes. Customers leaving and coming in and waiters running all over the house to keep up with
“ Einstein,anybody can be your mirror. Only you are your own mirror. Some of the kids are not strict
all the dirty tables,it was really a (n) __5__ scene. The three elderly women were quietly watching how I was
with themselves. __9__ you take them as your mirror,even a clever person may become stupid. "Hearing
working to make sure every table was __6__ and ready for the next customers.
this,Einstein's face __10__ red. He put down his fishing net and returned to __11__ small room.
When they __7__ their meals, I took their plates back to the kitchen and cleaned the table. They talked to me
After that, Einstein often took himself as a mirror and was strict with himself,and kept __12__
for a while about my school,how I was doing,what grade I was in and what I planned to do in the future.
himself, “I am special,so I can't be as __13__ as others. "This was the reason __14__ Einstein succeeded
While they were leaving,they __8__ walked past me because one of them wanted to say something to me. In a
in his career.
confident and gentle voice, one lady said, “You will certainly have a bright future." Then they left the restaurant and
1, 000 people have 1, 000 kinds of wishes in life. Different wishes will produce different ideas about
I had tears in my eyes,because they gave me __9__ down and gave me a reason to keep on working hard.
life.You
People used to tell me that I couldn't have a career in __10__. I'm now a co-anchor(联合主持人）of a student-
can learn from other people,but you can never follow others completely. You must see yourself clearly,and
produced television show. And the best thing is that I'm only 17 years old and I am a senior in high school.T1to
know __15__ you want to get. Your future doesn't depend on how others act, but on how you are going
believe in myself. They raised my spirits from being
to act.
（ ）1. A. tired B.excited C. cheerful D.low
（ ）1. A. a B. an C. the D./
（ ）2. A. deal with B. pick up C. wait for D. think of
（ ）2. A. at B.on C. about D. from
（ ）3. A. faced B.seated C.laid D.shown
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（ ）4. A. dishes B.rooms C.clothes D.chairs B. She accepted Brooke Lane as her pen name.
（ ）5. A. quiet B.interesting C. crazy D.wonderful C. She would like to write romance novels.
（ ）6. A. beautiful B. fine C. clean D.comfortable
D. She told her workmates that she wrote.
（ ）7. A. finished B.cooked C. ordered D.got
（ ）4. How does Hazel finally feel about being a teacher?
（ ）8. A. bravely B.slowly C. happily D. quickly
A. Pleased. B. Exciting. C. Sad. D. Risky.
（ ）9. A. ability B.courage C. imagination D. time
（ ）5. What is the passage mainly about?
（ ）10. A. television B. government C.school D. restaurant
A. The difficulties Hazel faced. C. The story of how Hazel became a writer.
B. The change of Hazel's name. D. The influence of Hazel's novels.
三、阅读
第一节 阅读理解。阅读下列短文，从四个选项中选出最佳选项（共15小题，每题2分）
（B）
（A）
Can using cell phones too much lead to a risk of cancer? This question has caused heated discussions for many
I've loved reading detective(侦探）novels since I was a little girl. So it was pretty natural that I started writing
years. Recently,a new study shows long-term and intense exposure(暴露）to radiation(辐射）from cell phones is
them when I was older. However,when I said that I wanted to go to college and study writing, my parents told me
closely related with an increasing risk of cancer in the heart or brain.
that I couldn't, because they are very big on having a traditional career. They don't want me to have any risky job,like
“The results have to be confirmed(确认），”the experts said. Moreover, they added that it's not clear yet what
writing. They told me that I had to study for a degree(学位）so that I would achieve a good career. I supposed I
the findings may mean in terms of human health.
could have studied journalism(新闻专业），but I didn't want to lose interest in writing. It would be something I
“Indeed,although the study showed a link between cell-phone radiation and cancer, there are no clues about
would do every day for work, not for pleasure. I thought that teaching looked like a pretty good compromise(妥协）。
why such a link might exist, ” says Jonathan Samet. He works on preventative medicine and directs the Institute for
It met my parents' requirement and I could write during the long holidays. So I became a teacher after I graduated
Global Health at the University of Southern California in Los Angeles. Still, he thinks the new findings are
from college. It was a good choice because I had finished two novels by the time I was twenty-five.
important. They could lead to studies looking into how cell-phone radiation might result in cancer.
To be honest, I never meant to make my career as a detective writer a secret or anything. My friends have
Phone signals are relayed between cell towers and cell phones through radio waves. So both of them can
always known it, however, most people don't know it. One of the reasons is my name Hazel sounded too much like
receive messages. This radio frequency or RF-radiation is known as non-ionizing(非离子化）。
a romance(浪漫） novelist for older women. My friends suggested Brooke Lane and I thought,“Well,if it'll make
This radiation will heat the body and cause damage to tissue(组织）。 But what the much lower RF levels
me successful, okay. ” I'd totally forgotten about it until I walked into school one day and saw one of my workmates
might do,such as those from cell-phone use, isn't known yet. Five years ago,the World Health Organization's
reading my novel. I asked her some questions about it, and it was so clear that she had no idea that I'd written it.She
International Agency for Research on Cancer, or IARC,concluded that cell-phone use is possibly carcinogenic(致癌
even offered to lend it to me after she'd finished! Of course, sometimes I wonder what my students would think if
的）。 That means it might cause cancer.
they knew that their teacher was going home on the weekend to write about killings and dead bodies. But I am
Its conclusion was based on the little research data which were available at that time. But IARC was not
thankful to be a teacher because my teaching job keeps me in touch with the real world.
certain. It said only that phone use might “possibly” cause cancer. So scientists at the National Toxicology Program,
（ ）1. The underlined phrase “are very big on” in Paragraph 1 means “_______.”
or NTP, decided to explore further.
A.finish B.prefer C.keep D. forget
（ ）6. What does the new study show?
（ ）2. What does Hazel do?
A. Long-term, intense radiation exists in cell phones.
A. A detective. B. A journalist. C. A writer and artist. D. A teacher and writer.
B. Heavy use of cell phones leads to a risk of cancer.
（ ）3. What is true about Hazel?）
C. Cancer has nothing to do with the use of cell phones.
A. She agreed to study journalism for a degree.
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D. People have intense exposure to radiation. who owned the island. Then the others would have to leave.
（ ）7. What has been confirmed according to the new study? Twelve years went by. Neither side wanted to give up the island, but they knew they had to do something. They
A. If people use cell phones all the time,they will certainly have cancer. asked the president of Germany to help decide. After nearly a year of discussion, a decision was made.America
B. The reason why the link between cell-phone and cancer exists is known. would get the island.
C. What the much lower RF levels might do. Finally,the Pig War was over and there was only one shoot that killed the pig!
D. There is a link between cell-phone radiation and cancer. （ ）11. What caused the problem on the island according to the passage?
（ ）8. What does the underlined word “relayed” mean in Paragraph 4? A. An American shot a British man.
A. Passed. B. Cut. C. Recorded. D. Caused. B. A group of soldiers came to the island.
（ ）9. Who will look into the research further? C. A British man didn't pay for some potatoes.
A. Doctor Jonathan Samet. D. A British man's pig ate some potatoes of an American farmer's.
B. The Institute for Global Health at the University of Southern California. （ ）12. Who killed the pig?
C. The author of this article. A British man. B. Some American farmers.
D. Scientists at the National Toxicology Program. C. One of the American farmers. D. A group of soldiers.
（ ）10. Where is the article possibly from?） （ ）13. The underlined word "dispute"in Paragraph 3 means_______.
A. An educational magazine. B. A science website. A. play B. quarrel C. complain D. decide
C. A science fiction. D. A fashion report. （ ）14. What's the two countries' real purpose of sending soldiers to the island?
A. To own an island. B. To kill a pig.
（C）
B. To get more money. D. To start a war.
The year was 1859. America and England had already fought two wars. Now, they were at peace. But one
（ ）15. Which of the following might be the best title for the passage?
day a pig got hungry. And it nearly caused another war between the two countries.
A. The Pig Island B. The Pig War
A British man lived on a small island. He is the owner of the pig. The island was just off the western part of
C. The Pig on the Island D. The Island War
North America. Both England and the US said the island was theirs. Some American farmers lived across the British
man on the island. Everyone on the island got along peacefully. But the peace ended when the British man's pig 第二节 阅读填空 阅读短文及选项，选出适合空白处的最佳选项。（每题1分，共5分）
decided to eat some of an American farmer's potatoes. How do people find their inner(内在的）talent? British author and speaker Sir Kenneth Robinson talked about
One of the American farmers shot and killed the pig. Then the pig's owner wanted $100 from the man who shot
this at TED. He told a story about Gillian Lynne, a great dancer and choreographer(编舞者）who has worked
the animal. That was a lot of money,so the farmer refused to pay for it. The British and Americans began to dispute
infamous musicals like Cats and Phantom of the Opera.
whether the American farmer should pay. But they couldn't meet an agreement and the situation got worse.The
Gillian Lynne never did well in school as a child. 1.______________. Her mother was quite worried about her.
farmers asked the government of the island at that time for help. A group of soldiers(士兵）were sent to protect the
She took Lynne to see a doctor. 2._______________. Then,the doctor said to Lynne, “I need to talk to your mother
farmers. The British answered by sending 2, 000 soldiers. The British were on one side of the island,and the
first. Wait here." As they left the room,the doctor turned on the radio. He then said to Lynne's mother,“Just stand and
Americans were on the other. The problem that began with the pig was about to become a shooting war.
watch her."3_____________. The doctor then turned to Lynne's mother and said, “Mrs. Lynne, your daughter isn't
When news of the problem reached Washington and London, both presidents were surprised. Neither country
sick. She's a dancer.Take her to a dance school. "
wanted another war. They sent some men to try to solve the problem. After a discussion, they decided that each
So she did. Lynne's new dance school was full of people just like her-people who had to move in order to think.
country would keep a small group of soldiers on the island. They would stay there until the countries could decide
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4________________. Lynne later went to the Royal Ballet School,one of the world's greatest dance schools, and 5. 杰克不能看电视，除非他先完成作业。
became a great dancer. Jack___________ ____________TV ____________ he finishes his homework first.
After leaving the school,she worked on some of the most successful musicals in history. It is hard to believe
第三节 书面表达 （满分15分）
that years ago,somebody else would just put her on medication(药物治疗）and tell her to calm down.
假设你是林涛，你的英国笔友Sam在学校和同学发生了一些矛盾。现在他来信请你给他一些关于怎样
Those who never do well in school needn't worry. 5.__________________.
与他人相处和自我保护的建议。请根据下面表格提示，用英文给他写一封回信。
A. Find your inner talent like Lynne, you can also succeed.
学会相处 学会倾听；互相帮助；学会和同学沟通
B. She loved the life in the dance school, and she showed her great talent soon.
自我保护 不在网上交友；及时求助老师和父母
C. After they left the room,Lynne was on her feet, dancing to the music on the radio.
你对Sam的鼓励（？请你补充）
D. For 20 minutes, she talked about the problems Lynne was having in school with the doctor.
注意：1.词数80词左右（短文的开头与结尾已给出，不计入词数）；
E. She couldn't think carefully when she was learning and often found herself unable to keep still.
2.不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息，否则不予评分。
Dear Sam,
第 II 卷（非选择题 共 30 分）
How's it going? I'm happy to tell you how to get on well with others and protect
四、写作（共三节，满分30分） ourselves._______________
第一节 语篇填词 在空格处填入课文所缺的单词。（每题1分，共5分） ______________________________________________________________________________________________
Qian Xuesen was born in Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province on December 11, 1911. After he graduated ______________________________________________________________________________________________
fromShanghai Jiao Tong University,he went to the US for further 1. s________________. ______________________________________________________________________________________________
When he 2.r_________________ to China in 1955, the country's space research was almost a blank(空白）． ______________________________________________________________________________________________
In1956, he 3.s______________up the first research institute of rockets and missiles( 导 弹 ） ． He was ______________________________________________________________________________________________
4.c________________ “The Father of China's Missiles” because of his contributions to the missile and space ______________________________________________________________________________________________
programs in China. ______________________________________________________________________________________________
When someone said he could make much more 5.m__________________ if he stayed in the US,he laughed ______________________________________________________________________________________________
and said,“My family name is Qian, but I don't like qian. ” ______________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________
第二节 完成句子 根据所给的汉语，完成下列句子。（每题2分，共10分）
______________________________________________________________________________________________
1.我过去对地理没有兴趣。
______________________________________________________________________________________________
I ____________ ______________ ______________ ____________Geography in the past.
________________________________________________________________________________________
2.你最好把你想买的东西列个清单。
Best wishes!
You'd better make a list of _____________ ______________ ___________ to buy.
Yours,
3.你介意把窗关上吗？现在外面太冷了。
L
Would you ____________ _____________the window? It is too cold outside now.
in Tao
4.春节是一个多么重要的节日啊！我们每个人都很期待它的到来。
___________ _________ _________festival the Spring Festival is! We all look forward to its coming.
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