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Unit 8 Surprise endings 单元测试
学生版
一、语法选择 （共1小题；每小题15分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和 上下
文连贯的要求，从各题所给的A、B、C 和D项中选出最佳选项．
1．（15分）Once upon a time， a father and his son went travelling． They were walking from one
town to （1） ． On the way， they happened to pass by a river． They were tired and
stopped（2） ． Then the father asked his son to get him some water from the river．
The son walked to the riverside （3） and he saw some women washing clothes there．
Right at that moment， a bullock cart（牛车）（4） started crossing the river made the water
become very dirty． "I can't take the dirty water （5） my father，" he thought． So he came
back and said． "Look， Father． A bullock cart （6） the river now， so the water is dirty
and it can't be drunk．" Father said nothing．
After a while， the son （7） to get some water again by his father． The water was still
dirty， （8） he didn't go back． He thought， "My father is so thirsty． I（9） take
back clean water this time， even though it will take me a long time．" Then he sat there， waiting
（10） the water was clean． He collected some in bowl and took it back．
"Oh， you are back at last． I（11） for you for almost half an hour．" Father said．
After（12） the water， he looked up at his son and said， "Now， think about（13）
made the water clean． You let it be and the water became clean on its own． It is also the same
with（14） mind． When it is disturbed （打扰）， just let it be， and it will calm down on
its own．"
The son thought for a while and said， "Thank you， Father． I will remember this forever．"
（1）A． the other B． another C． others D． other
（2）A． to rest B． rest C． rested D． resting
（3）A． quick B． quicker C． quickly D． quickness
（4）A． who B． what C． which D． where
（5）A． for B． at C． in D． to
（6）A． crossed B． is crossing C． was crossing D． crosses
（7）A． asked B． was asked C． was asking D． asks需要更多资料，请加【微信1】 ：educat51 【微信2】 ：studying100
（8）A． and B． so C． as D． but
（9）A．must B． may C． can D． ought
（10）A． after B． until C． when D． before
（11）A． waited B． wait C． will wait D． have waited
（12）A． dranking B． drank C． drink D． drinking
（13）A． what B． why C． that D． when
（14）A． you B． yours C． yourself D． your
二、完形填空 （共1小题；每小题15分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16-25 各题
所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项 ．
2．（15 分）Once there was a king and his daughter． The king asked his daughter how much she
loved him． She said that she loved him as much as the loved（1） ． Her answer made the
king very happy． Salt is simple thing， （2） it is very important． So the king thought his
daughter cared a lot about him．
Salt has many（3） ． Our bodies need salt． If we don't have enough， our bodies can't
work properly． We put salt on icy roads to make them（4） ． We also use salt to produce
other products， like paper and glass． But for many years， salt's most important job was to（5）
food． Like other living things， most bacteria（细菌） need water to live． Salt takes in plenty of
water， so most bacteria（细菌） can not live（6） a salty environment． As a result， salt
protects food and many other things． For much of human history， this ability has made salt（7）
．Every ancient culture from Egypt to China depended on salt． Even today， the hard﹣working ，
useful people are（8） as "the salt of the earth"．
For centuries， salt was also hard to （9） ． Its usefulness， together with rarity（稀有）
made it very expensive． Salt could even be used like（10） ． In fact， the word salary （薪
水） comes from the word salt．
Today， salt is used more widely and it still plays an important role in our life．
（1）A． salt B． air C． gold D． sugar
（2）A． or B． so C． and D． but
（3）A． forms B． secrets C． uses D． skills
（4）A． wide B． safe C． smooth D． thick
（5）A． protect B． provide C． produce D． prepare
（6）A． in B． outside C． for D． without
（7）A． hopeful B． comfortable C． valuable D． successful需要更多资料，请加【微信1】 ：educat51 【微信2】 ：studying100
（8）A． saved B． dreamed C． invited D． described
（9）A． sell B． get C． take D． keep
（10）． money B． medicine C． earth D． food
三、阅读 （共两节；满分40分）第一节 阅读理解 （共4小题；每小题10分， 满分40分） 阅读下列
短文，从26-45各题所给的A、B、 C和D项中选出最佳选项．
3．（10 分）A man wanted to make money． Then he had an idea． "Why don't I plant a small
mango tree and enjoy the benefits when it grows into a big one？" So he went to the market， bought
a small tree and took it home． He planted it in the centre of his garden．
He read everything about raising a mango tree．He got up early every morning，for he was
determined to supply the sapling with all the necessary nutrients．He watered it， he supplied it with
manure， and he took good care of its leaves by removing those that withered．
Many times he sat and watched the beauty of the growing tree． He happily dreamed about the
tasty mangoes． His mind was always filled with the wish to taste the first fruit of the tree．
Years went by， he had a big tree finally． Then one day he noticed a small bud ， which in a
couple of days grew into a beautiful flower． Now he could hardly wait for the fruit． So he started to
increase his care． Then one day the tree bore its first product ﹣﹣﹣﹣ a small green fruit． The
man was so happy．
He waited for a few more weeks until the fruit grew in size． The day came when he decided to
taste the first fruit of the tree ． He climbed the tree ， picked the fruit and then came his
disappointment． The fruit was not like what he expected． It was hard， big and round． He was
sad．
Seeing this， his neighbours came and asked him what happened． He told them that the fruit
from his tree was not what he wanted． When the neighbours heard this， they did not know whether
to laugh or comfort him， for what he planted years ago was a guava（番石榴）tree．
（1）Why did the man want to plant a mango tree？
A． Because mangoes were his favourite fruit．
B． Because he wanted to get money from it．
C． Because it could make his garden more beautiful．
D． Because he wanted to give the mangoes to his neighbours．
（2）The underlined word "withered in Paragraph 2 means in Chinese．需要更多资料，请加【微信1】 ：educat51 【微信2】 ：studying100
A．茂盛的
B．新鲜的
C．枯萎的
D．待放的
（3）When a small bud grew， the man ．
A． waited patiently for the fruit
B． paid no attention to it
C． couldn't wait and picked it
D． took more care of it
（4）How did the man feel after he picked the first fruit？
A． Disappointed and sad．
B． Nervous and sad．
C． Nervous and excited．
D． Surprised and happy．
（5）What lesson can we learn from the passage？
A． Be careful when choosing a tree．
B． We can only get in what we plant．
C． Trees need care just like human beings．
D． Never waste time planting useless trees．
4．（10分）Let' s go wrestling． Dad（《摔跤吧，爸爸!》） is one of the most popular films in
2017． It tells a true story about an Indian man and his two daughters． His name is Mahavir． In
real life． he is called "the father of Indian women wrestling" because thousands of girls across India
have been supported to take up wrestling with his efforts．
A very famous Indian actor， Aamir Khan， played the role of Mahavir in the movie． It was an
unusual experience for him to play this role． Aamir Khan was very serious about his character and he
tried to make this character close to the true story． In order to act well， he needed to put on weight
to be very fat and then do sports to be very strong in a short time．
Aamir Khan started to eat a lot every day before making the movie． He ate at least 5 meals a
day including much junk food． He became too fat to run quickly．
It is simple to be fat but difficult to be strong． Aamir Khan invited many coaches to train him to
lose weight． And it took him a few months to be strong． He must eat less and drink more．
Strength training is also important． This kind of physical training is very boring． He had to lift需要更多资料，请加【微信1】 ：educat51 【微信2】 ：studying100
different weights and do it over and over again． Aamir Khan set a goal to himself day by day and
the minute he made it， he fell down on the ground and could hardly stand up． In the end， he
became the exact person the movie needs．
The role he played was very moving and he succeeded at last． As he says， the most important
thing in life is not whether you can reach your goal but whether you have made the greatest efforts．
（1）Why is Mahavir called "the father of Indian women wrestling"？
A． Because he is a very famous Indian player．
B． Because he played a role in the movie Let's go wrestling， Dad!
C． Because he supported many Indian women to take up wrestling．
D． Because he became strong in a short time．
（2）From the passage， what is Aamir Khan's job？
A． A player
B． An actor
C． A director
D． A coach
（3）What is the correct order of the following things about Aamir Khan？
He changed his eating habits and did sports to become strong．
①He was serious about the character and he needed to make great efforts．
②He ate much food to put on weight．
③He succeeded in playing a moving role in the film．
④A．
B．③②①④
C．③①④②
D．②①④③
（4）②W③hi①ch ④of the following is NOT true about Aamir Khan？
A． Let's go wrestling， Dad! is a true story about Aamir Khan himself．
B． He became very fat at first and then lost weight in a short time．
C． In order to act well， he trained very hard．
D． He tried to play a perfect role in the movie．
（5）What can we learn from the acting experience of Aamir Khan？
A． Where there is a will， there is a way．需要更多资料，请加【微信1】 ：educat51 【微信2】 ：studying100
B． Practice makes perfect．
C． Many hands make work light．
D． The fatter， the better．
5．（10分）As the saying goes， "Give a man a fish， and you feed him for a day． Teach a man
to fish， and you feed him for a lifetime．" This is the way the charity organization Heifer
International（国际小母牛慈善组织） wants to end world hunger．
It began in the 1930s when an American farmer， Dan West， went to Spain to help people in
need． He tried to feed the people with milk． But it seemed that there would never be enough milk．
It made him think that what they needed was "not a cup， but a cow"．
Dan West returned to America． He worked together with some friends to find ways to end
hunger． He believed giving animals and providing training would stop world hunger． With his help，
Heifer International was set up．
On Heifer International's website， you will see a list of animals like cows， chickens， pigs and
even fish and bees． You can offer help by buying some animals for one certain family． Those
animals will have babies． With more and more animals． these families will be able to support
themselves． Once these families get better lives， they will pass on the act of kindness to others．
More importantly， you are buying the resources（资源） for programs run by Heifer International to
help more families．
The programs also help small﹣sized farms． As a rule， each farmer must give his animal's first
female baby to another in need． Heifer International also provides training on animals health and
feeding． And these farmers all agree to teach others what they have learnt as another．
However， there is still a long way to go． The milk may run out． But if families have their
own cows， they can get plenty of milk to feed themselves． The organization wants the farmers to go
on working together， helping each other and learning from each other． Maybe hunger can really be
stopped．
（1）The purpose of the charity organization Heifer International is to ．
A． end world hunger
B． save endangered animals
C． train unexperienced farmers
D． teach farmers to fish需要更多资料，请加【微信1】 ：educat51 【微信2】 ：studying100
（2）The underlined word "It" in Paragraph 2 refers to ．
A． feed the people with milk
B． there would never be enough milk
C． give the people a cow
D． find a way to end hunger
（3）According to the passage， we know that Dan West ．
A． set up a team in Spain
B． helped people with enough fish
C． was a Spanish farmer
D． helped set up Heifer International
（4）Which of the following is NOT true about the charity organization Heifer International？
A． Heifer International makes a list of animals on its website．
B． Farmers in the program must teach others how to feed animals．
C． Farmers in the program must give all the animals' babies to others．
D． Heifer International provides training on animals' health and feed．
（5）What's the best title for the passage？
A． Advice on Feeding Cows
B． A Cow Instead of a Cup
C． The Charity Organizations
D． An American Farmer
6．（10分）David
1 hour ago
I was looking through my grandfather's old photos and found this one． It was taken in about
1920， so he was about ten years old． It's amazing how school has changed! What are your memories
of school？
Sam
50 minutes ago
There was one time when we were studying frogs and one boy took the top off the glass box that
the frogs were in． Suddenly there were frogs all over the classroom and we were running after them．
The teacher was shouting at us to catch the frogs． I still laugh about it today．
Jane需要更多资料，请加【微信1】 ：educat51 【微信2】 ：studying100
30 minutes ago
I had a normal day at school， but I also had music lessons because my parents wanted me to
learn the violin． So I had special classes at school before everyone else arrived． School started the
classes at 8： 30， but I had to go to school at 7 for my music lessons． Then at the end of the
day， I'd do sports， so often I didn't leave school until six in the afternoon． That was a long day
for a 10﹣year﹣old girl．
Liz
10 minutes ago
I travel a lot nowadays， and I suppose my interest in other countries began with Geography and a
teacher called Mr Byford who I liked． We learnt about faraway places and strange areas． I think it
made me want to visit them later in life． A good teacher can really make a difference to your life
like that．
（1）The photo has a history of about years．
A.10
B.30
C.50
D.100
（2）Who has happy memories of frogs？
A． David．
B． Sam．
C． Jane．
D． Liz．
（3）How was Jane's school life when she was 10 years old？
A． Lonely．
B． Boring．
C． Busy．
D． Peaceful．
（4）Liz thanks Mr Byford for ．
A． making a difference to her family
B． taking her to travel to far away places
C． getting her interested in other countries需要更多资料，请加【微信1】 ：educat51 【微信2】 ：studying100
D． helping her with her Geography homework
（5）The passage is probably taken from a ．
A． website
B． report
C． storybook
D． diary
第二节 阅读填空 （共1小题；每小题5分，满 分5分）阅读短文及文后A～E选项，选出可以填入 46-
50各题空白处的最佳选项．
7．（5分）When you speak， write a letter， or make a telephone， your words carry a message．
People communicate with words． （1） A smile on your face shows you are happy or
friendly． Tears （眼泪） in your eyes tell others that you are sad． （2） the teacher knows
you want to say something or ask questions．You shake your head and people know you are saying
"No"． You nod and people know you are saying "Yes"．
（3） For example， a sign at the bus stop helps you to know which bus to take． A
sign on the door tells you where to go in or out． Have you ever thought that there are a lot of other
signs around you and that you receive messages from them all the time？ （4） An artist can
use his drawings to tell about the beautiful mountains， the blue seas and many other thing． A writer
writes books to tell you about all the wonderful things in the world and also about people and their
ideas． （5） They can help us to know what is going on in the world and what other people
are thinking about．
A． People can communicate in many other ways．
B． But do you know people also communicate without words？
C． If you make noise in class，
D． When you put up your hands in class，
E． Magazines， TV， radio and films all help us communicate with others．
F． Other things can also carry messages．
四、写作 （共三节；满分6分）第一节 单词拼写 （共6小题；每小题1分，满 分6分） 根据下列句
子及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词．（每空限填一词）
8．（1分）The poor farmer couldn't a the sports shoes that her son chose in the shop．
9．（1分）Simon paid the b after shopping in the supermarket and drove away．
10．（1 分）When Tony passed by the lake， he found a s under the tree． It said "No需要更多资料，请加【微信1】 ：educat51 【微信2】 ：studying100
fishing．"
11．（1分）I'm going to give my mum a blue scarf as a p on Mother's Day．
12．（1分）Let's c the number of the children to make sure everyone is here．
13．（1分）He fell down from the bike yesterday and hurt his right k ．
第二节 完成句子 （共7小题；每小题2分，满分14分） 根据所给的汉语内容，用英语完成下列句子．
（每空限填一词）
14．（2分）他正忙着寻找丢失的小狗．
He was busy the lost dog．
15．（2分）她递出了一个系着细绳的小袋子给她女儿．
She a small bag tied with string to her daughter．
16．（2分）这位作词人用"林夕"的名字写了数以千计的歌词．
The lyricist has written thousands of lyrics "Lin Xi"．
17．（2分）我为自己能在别人有困难时帮助他人而自豪．
I helping others when they are in trouble．
18．（2分）他正全神贯注地观看着足球比赛．
His attention the football match．
19．（2分）他再次被控告盗窃．
He stealing again．
20．（2分）你知道谁对这个结果感兴趣吗？
Do you know the result？
第三节 书面表达 （共1小题；满分15分）
21．（15分）你校准备就" A Gift from the Heart"为题举办征文比赛，要求参赛者分享在一些特别的日
子（生日、节日…）用心准备的礼物．请你根据一下提示写一篇短文参赛．
参考要点：
1． 介绍特别的日子
2． 分享赠送的礼物
3． 表述礼物的意义
注意：（1）词数80左右
（2）不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息，否则不予评分
A Gift from the Heart
．
