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U 5 Action!
选拔卷
（考试时间：60分钟 试卷满分：100分）
第Ⅰ卷（选择题 共 60 分）
一、语法选择。阅读短文，掌握大意，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求。选出可填入空
白处的最佳选项（共15小题，每题1分）
Students at a primary school in Fuzhou, Fujian Province were required to clean the school toilets to
help them develop good habits. But some parents are__1__ against the idea. They can’t see the advantages
of doing such chores(杂事）．They think that the school should __2__ students with proper education,
not the chance to be school cleaners. It isn’t necessary for students to do __3__ chores.
In fact, parents, schools and the society all play an important role in __4__ the character of students.
It is good __5__schools to give students such tasks, because only __6__ of students will do them at home
according to some researches. Their parents want them to do homework __7__ can help them get good
marks.
In recent years, some parents will make mountains out of molehills(小题大做）when students
__8__to do some chores in schools. If their kids get hurt in schools, some __9__about the teachers.
__10__ may even doubt about the schools’ teaching methods and management. As a result, many primary
schools, especially those in big cities, do not let students take part in outdoor activities during breaks
__11__ they fear that the students might get hurt. However, this is bad for__12__ health and
development.
What the primary school in Fuzhou asks the students __13__ is worth praising. Doing chores
__14__put a sense of responsibility into students’ minds. It teaches them the spirit of rules and teamwork
as well. Besides, students’ experiences can become__15__ than only studying in schools.
（ ）1. A. strong B. stronger C. strongly D. more strongly
（ ）2. A. to provide B. provide C. provides D. provided
（ ）3. A. a B.an C. the D. /
（ ）4. A. develop B. to develop C. developing D. developed
（ ）5. A. at B. of C.to D. for
（ ）6. A. one tenth B. one tenths C. first tenths D. first tenth
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（ ）7. A. who B. which C. what D. when
（ ）8. A. are asking B. asked C. are asked D. were asked
（ ）9. A. complains B. complained C. is complaining D. will complain
（ ）10. A. Some B. Any C. Few D. Much
（ ）11. A. and B. but C. because D. unless
（ ）12. A. they B. theirs C. them D. their
（ ）13. A.do B. did C. to do D. doing
（ ）14. A. should B. need C. must D. can
（ ）15. A. meaningful B. more meaningful C. most meaningful D. Meaningfully
【答案】CBCCD ABCDA CDCDB
【解析】
1. C 考查副词。修饰表语 against the idea,用副词。
2. B考查动词。情态动词should后用动词原形。
3.C 考查冠词。特指上文提及的名词chores,故用定冠词the.
4.C 考查动词。介词in后用动词的ing形式。
5.D 考查介词。由句型 it is adj. for sb.to do sth.可知，该处填介词for.
6.A考查数词。分数的表达方式：分子（基数词）＋分母（序数词），分子不超过 1,分母不用加s,
故该处用 one tenth.
7.B 考查定语从句的关系代词。先行词 homework为物，关系代词在句中作主语，故用which.
8.C 考查被动语态。students和ask存在被动关系，且时态为一般现在时，故用一般现在时的被动语
态。
9.D 考查时态。if引导的条件句，遵循“主将从现”原则，故此处用一般将来时。
10.A 考查代词。句意：一些父母甚至会质疑学校的教学方法和管理模式。表肯定意义，用some.
11.C 考查连词。根据句意，学校不让学生参加户外活动是因为怕他们受伤，前后为因果关系，用
because 连接。
12.D 考查代词。修饰名词，用形容词性物主代词，填 their.
13.C 考查动词。ask sb. to do sth.为固定搭配，意为“叫某人做某事”。
14.D 考查情态动词。句意：做杂活能让学生变得更有责任感。表能力，故用can.
15.B 考查形容词。become为系动词，后接形容词构成系表结构，且由后面的than可知，此处用形
容词的比较级。
二、完形填空。阅读短文，掌握大意，选出可填入空白处的最佳选项（共10小题，每题1分）
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Is it difficult for you to get up in the morning? Do you sometimes oversleep? Are you often late for work o r
school? If your answer is yes, you will not worry about them any more. In Japan, a person called Hiroyuki
Sugiyama has invented a (n) __1__ bed for you. The bed will wake you up on time in the morning! Here is how
it __2__.
The bed has a special alarm clock. First, the alarm clock rings. You have a few __3__ to wake up.
Next, a tape recorder in the bed plays classical music or other pleasant sounds. The most interesting thing is
that the tape recorder in the bed can play a recording of Hiroyuki’s girlfriend. She calls in a sweet voice,
“Wake up, darling, please. ”A few minutes later, the second recording __4__. At this time, the recording can
be loud music or __5__sounds. You can hear a recording of the shouts from his boss, “Wake up __6__,or
you’ll be late! ”
If you don’t __7__ after the sound recording, you will be sorry! There is a mechanical foot in the bed
which kicks you in the head. Then the bed waits a few more minutes. Slowly the __8__ of the bed rises
higher and higher. The foot of the bed goes lower and lower. Finally the bed is vertical(垂直的）。You slide
off the bed and fall onto the floor. Then you are out of the bed and __9__.
Hiroyuki made such a bed because he wanted to __10__ a competition. He works for Honda Motor
Company. Once every two years, Honda has a competition for its 200,000 employees-“All-Honda Idea
Competition".
（ ）1. A. expensive B. special C. annoying D. comfortable
（ ）2. A. works B. goes C. happens D. moves
（ ）3. A. minutes B. hours C. days D. weeks
（ ）4. A. sends B. screams C. plays D. sounds
（ ）5. A. exciting B. interesting C. unpleasant D. soft
（ ）6. A. normally B. proudly C. happily D. quickly
（ ）7. A. get up B. stand up C. go up D. show up
（ ）8. A. end B. middle C. body D. top
（ ）9. A. asleep B. awake C. alone D. alive
（ ）10. A. win B. achieve C. gain D. defeat
【答案】BAACC DADBA
【解析】
1.B 由下文提及这张床能通过几种特殊的方法帮助你起床，故可知这应是一张特别的床。
expensive“昂贵的”，annoying“恼人的”，comfortable“舒适的”。
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2.A 由下文详细介绍了这张床把人唤醒的方法可知，此处为总起句，意为“这张床是怎样工作的”。
go“走；进行”，happen“发生”，move“移动”。
3.A 结合常识，且下文提及 a few minutes可知，每个方法是间隔几分钟出现的。hour“小时”，
day“天”，week“周”。
4.C 由句意及常识可知，此处意为“几分钟之后，第二个录音开始播放”。上文亦有提及。
send“发送”，scream“尖叫”，sound“听起来”。
5.C 由下文“你会听到他老板的咆哮声”可知，此处应指“令人不愉快的声音”。exciting“令人兴
奋的”，interesting“有趣的”，soft“温柔的”。
6.D 由句意可知，此处意为“快点醒来，不然你就要迟到了”。normally“正常地”，proudly“自
豪地”，happily“开心地”。
7.A 由句意可知，此处意为“如果第二个录音播放完了之后你还没有起床，那你就要小心了”。
stand up“起立”，go up“上升”，show up“出现”。
8.D 由下文“床脚越来越低”可推出，此处意为“床头越来越高”。end“结尾”，middle“中间”，
body“主体；身体”。
9.B 由上文“你从床上滑下来，跌在地板上”可推测，这时你应该就醒了。asleep“睡着的”，
alone“独自的”，alive“活着的”。
10.A 由下文可知，Hiroyuki制造这样的床是为了赢得他的公司举办的比赛。achieve“实现”，
gain“获得”，defeat“击败”。
三、阅读
第一节 阅读理解。阅读下列短文，从四个选项中选出最佳选项（共15小题，每题2分）
（A）
On the morning of May 30th, 2019, Huawei helped the BBC use 5G to report news. It was the first time
that 5G was used in the world! Actually, China just began to use 5G in June. Chinese people will soon be
able to use 5G on their mobile phones.
Each generation(代） of mobile network is superior to the one before it. 1G helps us talk to each
other. 2G helps us send messages. 3G helps us surf the Internet. And 4G made all of these things faster.
What’s special about 5G? 5G helps us send and receive information in a very short time.Now,4G takes about
100 to 200 milliseconds(毫秒）to send and receive information. But 5G will shorten the time to 1 millisecond
or less.
The big change that 5G brings will not only make our mobile network faster but also deeply change our
lives in many ways.
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First,5G can connect with amusements(娱乐）．5G is about 100 times faster than 4G. This means you
can download a movie in seconds by using 5G. Also, VR games will become more popular with 5G. 5G will
make people feel the games even more real.
Second, 5G can connect with traffic. 5G will also bring us safer self-driving cars. These cars can send
messages to each other. They also "talk" to traffic lights and road sensors(传感器）．5G will allow self-
driving cars to react(反应）faster than human drivers.
Third, 5G can connect with smart homes. 5G also makes IOT possible. IOT is a large network that
connects everything to the Internet. Smart homes are part of it. Smart homes can make the machines work
by themselves. For example, if the sensor feels the air becomes dry, a smart machine could water your plants
by itself. And your toaster could start making breakfast ahead of time or before you get up.
Although not all the people have a chance to use 5G in China now, China is trying its best to make it
popular as soon as possible!
（ ）1. The underlined phrase "is superior to" in Paragraph 2 means_______.
A. is better than B. falls behind C. is the same as D. looks like
（ ）2. What is the advantage of 5G compared with 4G?
A. Communicating with more people at a time. C. Getting more information on the Internet.
B. Sending much more messages to others. D. Sending and receiving messages faster.
（ ）3. Which of the following changes is NOT the one that 5G brings?
A. Free time activities. B. Traffic safety.
C. Smart home life. D. The way news spreads.
（ ）4. Which of the following is true according to the passage?
A. Both 4G and 5G can make VR games become more real.
B. 5G helps self-driving cars take actions faster while driving.
C. IOT is a large network only for smart homes.
D. 5G has been widely used in China now.
（ ）5. In which section of the newspaper would you probably read this passage?
A. Environment. B. Education. C. Technology. D. Fashion.
【答案】ADDBC
【解析】
1.A 词义猜测题。由第二段可知，5G的速度比4G快，4G比3G快，由此推断，新一代的移动网络
都比上一代好，故A项is better than 符合文意。
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2.D 细节理解题。由第二段最后两句可知，如今4G的收发速度达100-200毫秒，但是5G将使其缩
短到1毫秒甚至更少，故说明5G的收发速度比4G更快。
3.D 细节理解题。由第四、五、六段可知，5G在休闲活动、交通安全、居家生活等方式中改变了人
们的生活，没有提及5G改变了新闻的传播方式。
4.B 细节理解题。由第五段第五句可知，5G能提高自动驾驶汽车在驾驶过程中的反应速度，故B项
正确。由第四段最后一句可知，5G将让游戏变得更加真实，但没有提及4G,故A项错误；由第六
段第三句可知，IOT是一个将所有东西连接到互联网的大型网络，不仅仅只是连接智能居家生活，
故C项错误；由最后一段可知，中国正在努力让所有人能早日用到 5G网络，说明目前5G网络仍
未在中国普及，故D项错误。
5.C 推理判断题。通读全文可知，文章以5G网络的首次应用作为切入，主要介绍了5G网络的特点、
优势及其应用，最有可能出现在报纸的科技板块。
（B）
China beat Argentina by 3-0 to win the gold medal on September 29th, 2019 at the FIVB Volleyball
Women’s World Cup. The Chinese women’s volleyball team successfully protected its World Cup crown
with a perfect record of 11 wins. It is China’s 10th time to win the gold medal in world main volleyball
events, including the World Cup, the World Championships and the Olympic Games.
However, the victory didn’t come easily. Chinese women’s volleyball team was so diligent that
sometimes they even didn’t have time to have meals. They had the longest training time among all the teams
in the World Cup. Besides, their coach, Lang Ping, rented(租） a training ground in each competition area
to ensure their daily training. On September 15th,the match between the Chinese women’s volleyball team
and Cameroon ended early. After the game, the Chinese women’s volleyball team went to practice at the
rented training ground for a whole afternoon, while American and Russian volleyball teams travelled in
Japan after their matches.
After the Chinese women’s volleyball team returned home with a great victory at the World Cup in
Japan, Chinese President Xi Jinping greeted them at the Great Hall of the People. Xi expressed warm
congratulations to the volleyball players and coaches. He said that they had won a great honor for the country
and the Chinese people. At the same time, the victory of the Chinese team at the World Cup as well as their
spirit greatly encourage the Chinese people.
“The people love the Chinese women’s volleyball team, not only because they have won the gold medal,
but also because they have shown the spirit of working hard and never giving up. "Xi said. “All sportspeople
should develop the spirit to make China a world sports power. ”
On October lst, 2019, the Chinese women’s volleyball team was also invited to take part in the activities
of the70th National Day celebration. The audiences were keeping their eyes on them when they appeared.
All Chinese people were looking forward to their excellent results at the Tokyo Olympic Games in 2020.
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（ ）6. Which event did the Chinese women’s volleyball team get its 10th victory?
A. At the World Cup. B. At the World Championships.
C. At the Tokyo Olympic Games. D. At the National Games.
（ ）7. The underlined word “diligent" in Paragraph 2 means_______.
A. patient B. lazy C. hard-working D. excited
（ ）8. What did the Chinese women’s volleyball team do after the match against Cameroon?
A. They rented a training ground. B. They went to practice.
C. They travelled in Japan. D. They returned home.
（ ）9. Which of the following is true about the Chinese women’s volleyball team?
A. President Xi Jinping greeted and praised them in Japan.
B. They showed the spirit of being ready to help others.
C. They took part in the 60th National Day celebration.
D. They were expected to win medals at the Tokyo Olympic Games in 2020.
（ ）10. What’s the best title for the passage?
A. The Chinese Women’s Volleyball Team B. The Volleyball Women’s World Cup
C. The 70th National Day Celebration D. The Tokyo Olympic Games
【答案】ACBDA
【解析】
6.A 细节理解题。由第一段第一、三句可知，中国女排是在女排世界杯上蝉联第十个冠军。
7.C 词义猜测题。由第二段后文提到，她们有时候甚至没有时间吃饭，她们在所有世界杯的参赛队
伍中训练时间最长，她们为确保每日的训练而租场馆，可推测出她们是“勤奋的”。
8.B 细节理解题。由第二段第五、六句可知，在和喀麦隆比赛之后中国女排去租的训练场训练了。
9.D 细节理解题。由第五段最后一句可知，所有的中国人都期待中国女排在2020年东京奥运会上再
创佳绩，D项正确；由第三段第一句可知，习近平主席是在人民大会堂接见了中国女排，不是在日
本，A项错误；由第四段第一句可知，中国女排展示出了勤奋和不放弃的精神，不是乐于助人的精
神，B项错误；由第五段第一句可知，女排参加的是70周年国庆，不是60周年国庆，C项错误。
10.A 主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了中国女排在女排世界杯的表现、她们的付出以
及习近平对她们的评价与寄托，A项最能概括文章的主旨。
（C）
www.youthnews
http://www.youthnews/yourview
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YOUTH
NEWS News School Life Your View Sport
Should Museum Entry Be Free?
With International Museum Day coming up, today we are asking readers: Should museums be free
or should people have to pay for a ticket? Let us know your view.
Comments:
Museums are not only there for enjoyment, they are education. This is why they must be free.
While museums need a huge amount of money to operate, let the wealthy pay for it. The idea of a person or c hild
interested in art not being able to view it because of cost is wrong. Krista Chen (the US) -Aged 15
Free entry does not attract people or encourage them to appreciate art. Generally people respect
things that are difficult or costly to get. Museums should require regular visitors to pay a fee, but provide
free tickets as prizes for high-achieving students who can appreciate them more.
F
red Smith (New Zealand) -Aged 14
Museums teach people about their past. This is part of our shared culture that should be available
to everyone,rich or poor. People should never be asked to pay an entrance fee.
R
ob Sanchez (Australia) -Aged 17
There are no simple answers. Low ticket prices could help museums stay open. But companies
and businessmen should also provide museums with more money and other support. They have a social
responsibility too. Amber White (the UK) -Aged 16
I think museums and art galleries should all be free to the public. I do, however, think twice a year the
museums should organize money-raising events to help pay for the cost of staying open.
Li Mishao (China) -Aged 15
（ ）11. How many readers support the idea of free museums?
A. 2. B..3. C. 4. D. 5
（ ）12. Who suggests museums should regularly hold special events to collect money?
A. Krista Chen. B. Fred Smith. C. Rob Sanchez. D. Li Mishao.
（ ）13. Why does Fred Smith believe that free tickets should be given to high-achieving students?
A. Students will then study harder. B. Museums will attract more visitors.
C. Museums can make themselves more famous. D. These students can better appreciate museums.
（ ）14. Which of the following does Amber White agree with?
A. Businesses should offer museums more help.
B. People should only pay what they can afford.
C. Free entry doesn’t encourage visitors to museums.
D. Everybody should have a chance to visit museums.
（ ）15. What can we know about the website?
A. It’s quite a new website. B. It was started in Australia.
C. It’s generally for young readers. D. It mainly discusses scientific topics.
【答案】BDDAC
【解析】
11.B 细节理解题。由第二、四、六段可知，Krista Chen, Rob Sanchez, Li Mishao三个人是支持博
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物馆免门票的。
12.D 细节理解题。由最后一段第二句可知，LiMishao 建议博物馆应该定期举行特别的活动来筹集
资金。
13.D 细节理解题。由第三段最后一句可知，FredSmith认为成绩好的学生应该得到免费的门票，因
为他们更能欣赏这些作品。
14.A 细节理解题。由第五段第三句可知，AmberWhite认为公司和商人应该为博物馆提供更多的资
金和其他支持。
15.C 细节理解题。由网页标题栏的Youth News可知，这个网站主要是针对青少年读者的。
第二节 阅读填空 阅读短文及选项，选出适合空白处的最佳选项。（每题1分，共5分）
In the middle of my home country there are very large places. They are hot and dry land called
deserts.1.________________. Families live a long way from other people. Sometimes they are the only
people for thousands of1.kilometers. 2.______________.
About 65 years ago, these people found that using strong radios was a possible way for families living
far away to communicate with each other. They decided they could use the radios for school. In this way,
children could talk to each other like at school. 3.____________.
The children each spent about 30 minutes a day on the radio. They talked to their teacher about their
work and difficulties. The teacher designed some exercises and tasks based on what they learned and posted
them to the children. After finishing their work, the children sent it back to their teacher to mark.
4._____________. He tried to visit each child twice each year. This was sometimes difficult. The journey
was very long and could be dangerous. In addition, the school held camps once a year. The children could
all meet each other and shared their learning experience.
5._____________.The government provides families with computers so that the children can use the
Internet to talk to their teachers and classmates by e-mail now. The teachers enjoy their work very much
because they get to know the children and their families very well. It is an interesting way to learn, don’t you
think?
A. The teacher also travelled around the country.
B. All over the deserts are farms and small towns.
C. This was how the first “School of the Air" started.
D. These families’ children cannot go to school like you.
E. With the development of technology, computers are becoming popular.
【答案】BDCAE
第 II 卷（非选择题 共 30 分）
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四、写作（共三节，满分30分）
第一节 语篇填词 在空格处填入课文所缺的单词。（每题1分，共5分）
I am upset these days. I have had a lot of homework every day since I became a Grade 9 student. I
often stay up late to complete it and then feel 1.t_____________the next day.
Although I understand that it is important to do my homework and 2. f___________ it on time,
sometimes I still don’t want to do so much homework. I almost have no free time for my 3. h_____________，
such as playing volleyball and ping-pong.
I am looking forward to a holiday without homework so that I can 4. r______________ myself and
have a good rest. What should I do? I really hope that someone can give me some 5. a______________ to
solve the problem.
【答案】1.tired 2.finish 3. hobbies 4.relax 5.advice
第二节 完成句子 根据所给的汉语，完成下列句子。（每题2分，共10分）
1.突然其中一只鸟昏倒了，落在她的书桌上。
Suddenly one of the birds______________ _____________and fell on her desk.
2.我想知道她昨晚是什么时候到家的。
I wanted to know ____________ __________ ___________ ____________last night.
3.我既不喜欢喝茶也不喜欢喝咖啡。我喜欢喝果汁。
I like __________ tea __________ coffee. I like fruit juice best.
4.中国人在未来将进行更多的太空探索。
More space explorations ___________ ___________ ____________ by Chinese people in the future.
5.他跑得好快啊！没有人能追得上他。
_____________ _____________ he runs! No one can catch up with him.
【答案】
1. passed out 2. when she got home 3. neither, nor 4. will be done 5. How fast
第三节 书面表达 （满分15分）
为弘扬中华传统文化，你校举办了一次“戏曲进校园”展演活动。假如你是李华，请你给你的
英国笔友John写一封电子邮件，向他介绍活动的相关情况。邮件需包括下图所有提示内容：
戏曲进校园
活动时间 5月6日下午2：30
活动地点 学校操场
活动内容 校长在开幕式上致辞；戏曲知识竞赛；师生戏曲表演
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活动感受与收获 请你补充
注意：1.词数80左右（信的开头与结尾已给出，不计入词数）；
2.不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息，否则不予评分。
Dear John,
How is everything going? I’m writing to share an activity called Opera Entering Campus in our school
with you.______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
Best wishes!
Yours,
Li Hua
【参考范文】
Dear John,
How is everything going? I’m writing to share an activity called Opera Entering Campus in
our school with you. It was held at 2:30 p.m. on May 16th on the playground.
In the beginning, the headmaster made a speech at the opening ceremony. After that,there was
an exciting competition about opera knowledge. In the end, we watched a wonderful opera
performance which was put onby some teachers and students. It was so great that we all enjoyed
it very much.
Through this activity, we not only had a better understanding of operas,but also learned a lot
about Chinese traditional culture. If you have a chance to learn about Chinese culture,you will
love it very much.
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Best wishes!
Yours,
Li Hua
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