文档文本内容
需要更多资料，请加【微信1】 ：educat51 【微信2】 ：studying100
Unit 8 Surprise endings 单元测试
教师版
一、语法选择 （共1小题；每小题15分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和 上下
文连贯的要求，从各题所给的A、B、C 和D项中选出最佳选项．
1．（15分）Once upon a time， a father and his son went travelling． They were walking from one
town to （1） B ． On the way， they happened to pass by a river． They were tired and stopped
（2） A ． Then the father asked his son to get him some water from the river．
The son walked to the riverside （3） C and he saw some women washing clothes there．
Right at that moment， a bullock cart（牛车）（4） C started crossing the river made the water
become very dirty． "I can't take the dirty water （5） D my father，" he thought． So he came
back and said． "Look， Father． A bullock cart （6） B the river now， so the water is dirty
and it can't be drunk．" Father said nothing．
After a while， the son （7） B to get some water again by his father． The water was still
dirty， （8） D he didn't go back． He thought， "My father is so thirsty． I（9） A take
back clean water this time， even though it will take me a long time．" Then he sat there， waiting
（10） B the water was clean． He collected some in bowl and took it back．
"Oh， you are back at last． I（11） D for you for almost half an hour．" Father said． After
（12） D the water， he looked up at his son and said， "Now， think about（13） A made
the water clean． You let it be and the water became clean on its own． It is also the same with
（14） D mind． When it is disturbed （打扰）， just let it be， and it will calm down on its
own．"
The son thought for a while and said， "Thank you， Father． I will remember this forever．"
（1）A． the other B． another C． others D． other
（2）A． to rest B． rest C． rested D． resting
（3）A． quick B． quicker C． quickly D． quickness
（4）A． who B． what C． which D． where
（5）A． for B． at C． in D． to
（6）A． crossed B． is crossing C． was crossing D． crosses
（7）A． asked B． was asked C． was asking D． asks需要更多资料，请加【微信1】 ：educat51 【微信2】 ：studying100
（8）A． and B． so C． as D． but
（9）A．must B． may C． can D． ought
（10）A． after B． until C． when D． before
（11）A． waited B． wait C． will wait D． have waited
（12）A． dranking B． drank C． drink D． drinking
（13）A． what B． why C． that D． when
（14）A． you B． yours C． yourself D． your
【答案】见试题解析内容
【解析】1．B 代词辨析．A两者中另一个；B另一个；C别的，相当于形容词加名词；D别的，后面加
名词复数；根据They were walking from one town to从一个城镇到另一个城镇，故答案是B．
2．A 动词辨析．A不定式；B原形；C过去式；D动名词；根据stop doing意思是停下正在做的事．
（2）stop to do意思是停下正在做的去做另一件事．本句是累了停下来休息，故答案是A．
3．C 副词辨析．A快的，形容词；B更快的；C快地；D机智，名词；根据 The son walked to the
riverside 修饰动词要用副词，快速跑到河边，故答案是C．
4．C 关系词辨析．A谁；B什么；C哪个；D哪儿；根据题干，是定语从句，修饰 a bullock cart的定语
从句中充当主语，用which，故答案是C．
5．D 介词辨析．A为；B在；C在..里；D到；根据I can't take the dirty water （5）my father，我不能
把脏水给我爸爸拿去，take sth to sb把某物带给某人，故答案是D．
6．B 动词辨析．A过去式；B现在进行时；C过去进行时；D第三人称单数；根据前面"Look可知时态
是现在进行时，构成是be doing，故答案是B．
7．B 动词辨析．A过去式；B被动语态；C过去进行时；D第三人称单数；根据后面was still dirty水仍
然很脏，可知时态是一般过去时，主语是动作的承受者，要用被动语态，儿子又被父亲叫去给他取水，
故答案是B．
8．D 连词辨析．A和；B所以；C作为；D但是；根据The water was still dirty， （8）he didn't go
back．水仍然很脏，后面说没有回来，转折关系，故答案是D．
9．A 动词辨析．A必须；B可以；C能；D应该；根据My father is so thirsty． I（9）take back clean
water this time， 前面说我爸爸如此渴，应该是必须给他带回干净的水，故答案是A．
10．B 连词辨析．A 在…之后；B 直到；C 当…时；D 在..之前；根据 Then he sat there， waiting
（10）the water was clean坐在那儿等，应该是直到水干净了，故答案是B．
11．D 动词辨析．A过去式；B原形；C一般将来时；D现在完成时；根据I（11）for you for almost
half an hour，应该是已经等你半个小时了，故答案是D．
12．D 动词辨析．A错误；B过去式；C原形；D动名词；根据 After是介词，后面要用名词或动名词，需要更多资料，请加【微信1】 ：educat51 【微信2】 ：studying100
故答案是D．
13．A 连词辨析．A什么；B为什么；C那；D当…时；根据"Now， think about（13）made the water
clean． 这里应该是想想，什么让水干净的．故答案是A．
14．D 代词辨析．A主格；B名词性物主代词；C反身代词；D形容词性物主代词；根据mind是名词，
前面要用形容词性物主代词，故答案是D．
二、完形填空 （共1小题；每小题15分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16-25 各题
所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项 ．
2．（15 分）Once there was a king and his daughter． The king asked his daughter how much she
loved him． She said that she loved him as much as the loved（1） A ． Her answer made the
king very happy． Salt is simple thing， （2） D it is very important． So the king thought his
daughter cared a lot about him．
Salt has many（3） C ． Our bodies need salt． If we don't have enough， our bodies can't
work properly． We put salt on icy roads to make them（4） B ． We also use salt to produce
other products， like paper and glass． But for many years， salt's most important job was to（5） A
food． Like other living things， most bacteria（细菌） need water to live． Salt takes in plenty of
water， so most bacteria（细菌） can not live（6） A a salty environment． As a result， salt
protects food and many other things． For much of human history， this ability has made salt（7） C
．Every ancient culture from Egypt to China depended on salt． Even today， the hard﹣working ，
useful people are（8） D as "the salt of the earth"．
For centuries， salt was also hard to （9） B ． Its usefulness， together with rarity（稀有）
made it very expensive． Salt could even be used like（10） A ． In fact， the word salary （薪
水） comes from the word salt．
Today， salt is used more widely and it still plays an important role in our life．
（1）A． salt B． air C． gold D． sugar
（2）A． or B． so C． and D． but
（3）A． forms B． secrets C． uses D． skills
（4）A． wide B． safe C． smooth D． thick
（5）A． protect B． provide C． produce D． prepare
（6）A． in B． outside C． for D． without
（7）A． hopeful B． comfortable C． valuable D． successful
（8）A． saved B． dreamed C． invited D． described
（9）A． sell B． get C． take D． keep需要更多资料，请加【微信1】 ：educat51 【微信2】 ：studying100
（10）． money B． medicine C． earth D． food
【答案】见试题解析内容
【解析】1﹣5：ADCBA ：6﹣10：ACDBA
1．A 考查名词辨析．A盐；B空气；C金子；D糖；根据后面Salt is simple thing，it is very important
盐是简单的，但重要，可知前面是盐，故答案是A．
2．D 考查连词辨析．A或者；B所以；C和；D但是；根据 Salt is simple thing， （2）it is very
important盐是简单的，很重要，表转折关系，故答案是D．
3．C 考查名词辨析．A形状；B秘密；C用途；D技巧；根据后面Bodies need salt身体需要盐，可知主
要是描述盐的用途，故答案是C．
4．B 考查形容词辨析．A宽的；B安全的；C光滑的；D厚的；根据 We put salt on icy roads to make
them把盐放到冰的路面，是使路安全，故答案是B．
5．A 考查动词辨析．A保护；B提供；C生产；D准备；根据salt's most important job was to（5）food
结合生活常识，盐可以保护食物不变质，故答案是A．
6．A 考查介词辨析．A在…里；B在..外；C为…；D没有；根据so most bacteria（细菌） can not live
（6）a salty environment因此大多数细菌不能生存在咸的环境里，故答案是A．
7．C 考查形容词辨析．A有希望的；B舒服的；C有价值的；D成功的；根据后面Every ancient culture
from Egypt to China depended on salt从埃及到中国的古代文化都依赖于盐，可知非常有价值，故答案
是C．
8．D 考查动词辨析．A节省；B梦想；C邀请；D描述；根据 Even today， the hard working useful
people are（8）as "the salt of the earth"即使在今天，辛勤工作的有能力的人被称之为"地球之盐"，应该
是描述为，故答案是D．
9．B 考查动词辨析．A卖；B得到；C拿；D保持；根据后面 It's usefulness， together with rarity（稀
有） made it very expensive它很有用，稀有使它非常昂贵，前面应该是很难获取，故答案是B．
10．A 考查名词辨析．A钱；B药；C地球；D食物；根据后面 In fact， the word salary （薪水）
comes from the word salt．事实上，"工资"这个词来源于"食盐"这个词，像钱一样用，故答案是A．
三、阅读 （共两节；满分40分）第一节 阅读理解 （共4小题；每小题10分， 满分40分） 阅读下列
短文，从26-45各题所给的A、B、 C和D项中选出最佳选项．
3．（10 分）A man wanted to make money． Then he had an idea． "Why don't I plant a small
mango tree and enjoy the benefits when it grows into a big one？" So he went to the market， bought
a small tree and took it home． He planted it in the centre of his garden．
He read everything about raising a mango tree．He got up early every morning，for he was需要更多资料，请加【微信1】 ：educat51 【微信2】 ：studying100
determined to supply the sapling with all the necessary nutrients．He watered it， he supplied it with
manure， and he took good care of its leaves by removing those that withered．
Many times he sat and watched the beauty of the growing tree． He happily dreamed about the
tasty mangoes． His mind was always filled with the wish to taste the first fruit of the tree．
Years went by， he had a big tree finally． Then one day he noticed a small bud ， which in a
couple of days grew into a beautiful flower． Now he could hardly wait for the fruit． So he started to
increase his care． Then one day the tree bore its first product ﹣﹣﹣﹣ a small green fruit． The
man was so happy．
He waited for a few more weeks until the fruit grew in size． The day came when he decided to
taste the first fruit of the tree ． He climbed the tree ， picked the fruit and then came his
disappointment． The fruit was not like what he expected． It was hard， big and round． He was
sad．
Seeing this， his neighbours came and asked him what happened． He told them that the fruit
from his tree was not what he wanted． When the neighbours heard this， they did not know whether
to laugh or comfort him， for what he planted years ago was a guava（番石榴）tree．
（1）Why did the man want to plant a mango tree？ B
A． Because mangoes were his favourite fruit．
B． Because he wanted to get money from it．
C． Because it could make his garden more beautiful．
D． Because he wanted to give the mangoes to his neighbours．
（2）The underlined word "withered in Paragraph 2 means C in Chinese．
A．茂盛的
B．新鲜的
C．枯萎的
D．待放的
（3）When a small bud grew， the man D ．
A． waited patiently for the fruit
B． paid no attention to it
C． couldn't wait and picked it
D． took more care of it
（4）How did the man feel after he picked the first fruit？ A需要更多资料，请加【微信1】 ：educat51 【微信2】 ：studying100
A． Disappointed and sad．
B． Nervous and sad．
C． Nervous and excited．
D． Surprised and happy．
（5）What lesson can we learn from the passage？ B
A． Be careful when choosing a tree．
B． We can only get in what we plant．
C． Trees need care just like human beings．
D． Never waste time planting useless trees．
【答案】见试题解析内容
【解析】（1）B 细节理解题．根据 A man wanted to make money． Then he had an idea． "Why
don't I plant a small mango tree and enjoy the benefits when it grows into a big one？" 一个男人想赚
钱，于是他有了一个主意："我为什么不种一棵小芒果树，当它长成一棵大芒果树的时候，享受它的好处
呢？"．可知，他种芒果树是为了以后挣钱，故选B．
（2）C 词义猜测题．根据 took good care of its leaves by taking away those that withered．他精心照
顾芒果树以及它的叶子，并把枯萎的树叶拿走，故选C．
（3）D 细节理解题．根据 So he started to increase his care．所以他开始增加照顾，故选D．
（4）A 细节理解题．根据then came his disappointment． The fruit was not like what he expected． It
was hard， big and round． He was sad．接着他失望了．水果不像他期望的那样．它又硬又大又圆，
他很伤心．可知男人既失望又伤心，故选A．
（5）B 推理判断题．根据 He told them that the fruit from his tree was not what he wanted． When
the neighbours heard this， they did not know whether to laugh or comfort him， for what he planted
years ago was a guava（番石榴）tree．他告诉他们，他的树上结的果子不是他想要的，邻居们听到这话，
都不知道该笑还是该安慰他，因为他多年前种的是番石榴树，而不是芒果树．可知，这个故事想要告诉
读者，我们只会得到我们为之付出了努力的东西，没有付出心血的东西得不到，即种瓜得瓜，种豆得豆
故选B．
4．（10分）Let' s go wrestling． Dad（《摔跤吧，爸爸!》） is one of the most popular films in
2017． It tells a true story about an Indian man and his two daughters． His name is Mahavir． In
real life． he is called "the father of Indian women wrestling" because thousands of girls across India
have been supported to take up wrestling with his efforts．
A very famous Indian actor， Aamir Khan， played the role of Mahavir in the movie． It was an需要更多资料，请加【微信1】 ：educat51 【微信2】 ：studying100
unusual experience for him to play this role． Aamir Khan was very serious about his character and he
tried to make this character close to the true story． In order to act well， he needed to put on weight
to be very fat and then do sports to be very strong in a short time．
Aamir Khan started to eat a lot every day before making the movie． He ate at least 5 meals a
day including much junk food． He became too fat to run quickly．
It is simple to be fat but difficult to be strong． Aamir Khan invited many coaches to train him to
lose weight． And it took him a few months to be strong． He must eat less and drink more．
Strength training is also important． This kind of physical training is very boring． He had to lift
different weights and do it over and over again． Aamir Khan set a goal to himself day by day and
the minute he made it， he fell down on the ground and could hardly stand up． In the end， he
became the exact person the movie needs．
The role he played was very moving and he succeeded at last． As he says， the most important
thing in life is not whether you can reach your goal but whether you have made the greatest efforts．
（1）Why is Mahavir called "the father of Indian women wrestling"？ C
A． Because he is a very famous Indian player．
B． Because he played a role in the movie Let's go wrestling， Dad!
C． Because he supported many Indian women to take up wrestling．
D． Because he became strong in a short time．
（2）From the passage， what is Aamir Khan's job？ B
A． A player
B． An actor
C． A director
D． A coach
（3）What is the correct order of the following things about Aamir Khan？ D
He changed his eating habits and did sports to become strong．
①He was serious about the character and he needed to make great efforts．
②He ate much food to put on weight．
③He succeeded in playing a moving role in the film．
④A．
B．③②①④
C．③①④②
②①④③需要更多资料，请加【微信1】 ：educat51 【微信2】 ：studying100
D．
（4）②W③hi①ch ④of the following is NOT true about Aamir Khan？ A
A． Let's go wrestling， Dad! is a true story about Aamir Khan himself．
B． He became very fat at first and then lost weight in a short time．
C． In order to act well， he trained very hard．
D． He tried to play a perfect role in the movie．
（5）What can we learn from the acting experience of Aamir Khan？ A
A． Where there is a will， there is a way．
B． Practice makes perfect．
C． Many hands make work light．
D． The fatter， the better．
【答案】见试题解析内容
【解析】（1）C 细节理解题．根据 he is called "the father of India women wrestling" because
thousands of girls across India have been supported totake up wrestling with his efforts．他被称为"印度
女子摔跤之父"，因为全印度成千上万的女孩都被支持用他的努力去摔跤．可知，因为他支持许多印度妇
女参加摔跤．故选C
（2）B 细节理解题．根据A very famous Indian actor， Aamir Khan，印度著名演员阿米尔•汗．可知
他是演员．故选B
（3）D 细节排序题．根据Aamir Khan was very serious about his character He ate at least 5 meals a
day induding much junk food AamirKhan invited many coaches to train him to lose weight and took
him a few months to be strong． He must eat less and drinkmore． The role he played was very
moving and he succeeded at last．艾米尔汗对自己的性格非常认真，他每天至少吃 5顿饭，其中包括许
多垃圾食品，艾米尔汗邀请了许多教练训练他减肥，并花了几个月的时间让他变得强壮．他必须少吃多
喝．他扮演的角色很感人，最后他成功了．可知，正确的顺序是 ．故选D．
（4）A 推理判断题．根据"Let's go wrestling， Dad!"《摔跤吧②，③爸①爸④!》is one of the Top 10 movies
recently． It tells a true story about an Indian man and his two daughters． His name's Mahavir．"爸爸，
我们去摔跤吧！"是最近十大电影之一．它讲述了一个印度男人和他的两个女儿的真实故事．他叫
Mahavir．可知A不对；故选A
（5）A 主旨大意题．根据 Aamir Khan started to eat a lot every day before making the movie． He
ate at least 5 meals a day including much junk food． He became too fat to run quickly． It is simple
to be fat but difficult to be strong．Aamir Khan set a goal to himself day by day and the minute he需要更多资料，请加【微信1】 ：educat51 【微信2】 ：studying100
made it， he fell down on the ground and could hardly stand up． In the end， he became the exact
person the movie needs．阿米尔•汗为自己设定了一个目标，一天一天，他就摔倒在地，几乎站不起来，
最后，他成了电影所需要的人．阿米尔•汗为自己设定了一个目标，一天一天，他就摔倒在地，几乎站不
起来，最后，他成了电影所需要的人．本文介绍了印度电影《摔跤吧，爸爸!》， 主角为了演好这个角色，
迅速增肥，变壮的经历．可以推断出我们可以从阿米尔•汗的表演经验中学到"有志者事竟成"．故选A．
5．（10分）As the saying goes， "Give a man a fish， and you feed him for a day． Teach a man
to fish， and you feed him for a lifetime．" This is the way the charity organization Heifer
International（国际小母牛慈善组织） wants to end world hunger．
It began in the 1930s when an American farmer， Dan West， went to Spain to help people in
need． He tried to feed the people with milk． But it seemed that there would never be enough milk．
It made him think that what they needed was "not a cup， but a cow"．
Dan West returned to America． He worked together with some friends to find ways to end
hunger． He believed giving animals and providing training would stop world hunger． With his help，
Heifer International was set up．
On Heifer International's website， you will see a list of animals like cows， chickens， pigs and
even fish and bees． You can offer help by buying some animals for one certain family． Those
animals will have babies． With more and more animals． these families will be able to support
themselves． Once these families get better lives， they will pass on the act of kindness to others．
More importantly， you are buying the resources（资源） for programs run by Heifer International to
help more families．
The programs also help small﹣sized farms． As a rule， each farmer must give his animal's first
female baby to another in need． Heifer International also provides training on animals health and
feeding． And these farmers all agree to teach others what they have learnt as another．
However， there is still a long way to go． The milk may run out． But if families have their
own cows， they can get plenty of milk to feed themselves． The organization wants the farmers to go
on working together， helping each other and learning from each other． Maybe hunger can really be
stopped．
（1）The purpose of the charity organization Heifer International is to A ．
A． end world hunger
B． save endangered animals需要更多资料，请加【微信1】 ：educat51 【微信2】 ：studying100
C． train unexperienced farmers
D． teach farmers to fish
（2）The underlined word "It" in Paragraph 2 refers to B ．
A． feed the people with milk
B． there would never be enough milk
C． give the people a cow
D． find a way to end hunger
（3）According to the passage， we know that Dan West D ．
A． set up a team in Spain
B． helped people with enough fish
C． was a Spanish farmer
D． helped set up Heifer International
（4）Which of the following is NOT true about the charity organization Heifer International？ C
A． Heifer International makes a list of animals on its website．
B． Farmers in the program must teach others how to feed animals．
C． Farmers in the program must give all the animals' babies to others．
D． Heifer International provides training on animals' health and feed．
（5）What's the best title for the passage？ B
A． Advice on Feeding Cows
B． A Cow Instead of a Cup
C． The Charity Organizations
D． An American Farmer
【答案】见试题解析内容
【解析】（1）A 细节理解题．根据"Give a man a fish， and you feed him for a day． Teach a man
to fish， and you feed him for a lifetime．" This is the way the charity organization Heifer
International（国际小母牛慈善组织） wants to end world hunger．"给一个人一条鱼，你就喂他一天．教
他钓鱼，你就喂他一辈子．"这就是国际小母牛慈善组织想要结束世界饥饿的方式．可知，国际小母牛慈
善组织想要结束世界上的饥饿，故选A．
（2）B 词义猜测题．根据But it seemed that there would never be enough milk． It made him think
that what they needed was "not a cup， but a cow"．
但似乎永远也没有足够的牛奶，这让他觉得他们需要的不是一个杯子，而是一头牛．可知，it的意思为：需要更多资料，请加【微信1】 ：educat51 【微信2】 ：studying100
没有足够的牛奶，故选B．
（3）D 细节理解题．根据 With his help， Heifer International was set up．在Dan West的帮助之下，
国际小母牛慈善组织建立起来了，故选D．
（4）C 细节理解题．根据As a rule， each farmer must give his animal's first female baby to another
in need．一般来说，每个农场主都必须把它的第一个雌性动物宝宝交给另一个需要帮助的人．不是所有
的，故选C．
（5）B 主旨大意题．根据"Give a man a fish， and you feed him for a day． Teach a man to fish，
and you feed him for a lifetime．" This is the way the charity organization Heifer International（国际小
母牛慈善组织） wants to end world hunger．"给一个人一条鱼，你就喂他一天．教他钓鱼，你就喂他一
辈子．"这就是国际小母牛慈善组织想要结束世界饥饿的方式，结合本文主要介绍了慈善机构"国际小母牛
组织"给需要的人提供动物及动物健康和喂养方面的培训而不是提供"一杯牛奶"．可知，用奶牛代替杯子，
符合文意，故选B．
6．（10分）David
1 hour ago
I was looking through my grandfather's old photos and found this one． It was taken in about
1920， so he was about ten years old． It's amazing how school has changed! What are your memories
of school？
Sam
50 minutes ago
There was one time when we were studying frogs and one boy took the top off the glass box that
the frogs were in． Suddenly there were frogs all over the classroom and we were running after them．
The teacher was shouting at us to catch the frogs． I still laugh about it today．
Jane
30 minutes ago
I had a normal day at school， but I also had music lessons because my parents wanted me to
learn the violin． So I had special classes at school before everyone else arrived． School started the
classes at 8： 30， but I had to go to school at 7 for my music lessons． Then at the end of the
day， I'd do sports， so often I didn't leave school until six in the afternoon． That was a long day
for a 10﹣year﹣old girl．
Liz
10 minutes ago需要更多资料，请加【微信1】 ：educat51 【微信2】 ：studying100
I travel a lot nowadays， and I suppose my interest in other countries began with Geography and a
teacher called Mr Byford who I liked． We learnt about faraway places and strange areas． I think it
made me want to visit them later in life． A good teacher can really make a difference to your life
like that．
（1）The photo has a history of about D years．
A.10
B.30
C.50
D.100
（2）Who has happy memories of frogs？ B
A． David．
B． Sam．
C． Jane．
D． Liz．
（3）How was Jane's school life when she was 10 years old？ C
A． Lonely．
B． Boring．
C． Busy．
D． Peaceful．
（4）Liz thanks Mr Byford for C ．
A． making a difference to her family
B． taking her to travel to far away places
C． getting her interested in other countries
D． helping her with her Geography homework
（5）The passage is probably taken from a A ．
A． website
B． report
C． storybook
D． diary
【答案】见试题解析内容
【解析】（1）D 细节理解题．根据 It was taken in about 1920照片是1920年拍摄的，距今将近100年需要更多资料，请加【微信1】 ：educat51 【微信2】 ：studying100
左右，故选D．
（2）B 细节理解题．根据There was one time when we were studying frogs and one boy took the top
off the glass box that the frogs were in． Suddenly there were frogs all over the classroom and we
were running after them． The teacher was shouting at us to catch the frogs． I still laugh about it
today．有一次，我们在学习青蛙，一个男孩从青蛙所在的玻璃盒子上取下顶部．突然，教室里到处都是
青蛙，我们都在追它们．老师大声叫我们去抓青蛙．我今天还在笑．可知，Sam有关于青蛙的有趣的回
忆，故选B．
（3）C 细节理解题．根据 So I had special classes at school before everyone else arrived． School
started the classes at 8： 30， but I had to go to school at 7 for my music lessons． Then at the end
of the day， I'd do sports， so often I didn't leave school until six in the afternoon．所以在其他人来
之前我在学校上了特别的课．学校在8：30开始上课，但是我必须在7：00去学校上音乐课．然后在一天
结束的时候，我会做运动，所以我经常直到下午6点才离开学校．可知，Jane的学校生活是繁忙的，故选
C．
（4）C 细节理解题．根据I suppose my interest in other countries began with Geography and a teacher
called Mr Byford who I liked．我想我对其他国家的兴趣始于地理和一位我喜欢的叫拜福德先生的老师．
故选C．
（5）A 文章来源题．根据文章内容，主要讲述了David，Sam，Jane和Liz介绍了自己对过去学校生活的
一些美好记忆，同时他们也谈了自己的感受．结合选项，该类文章应该出现在网络上，故选A．
第二节 阅读填空 （共1小题；每小题5分，满 分5分）阅读短文及文后A～E选项，选出可以填入 46-
50各题空白处的最佳选项．
7．（5分）When you speak， write a letter， or make a telephone， your words carry a message．
People communicate with words． （1） B A smile on your face shows you are happy or friendly．
Tears （眼泪） in your eyes tell others that you are sad． （2） D the teacher knows you want to
say something or ask questions．You shake your head and people know you are saying "No"． You nod
and people know you are saying "Yes"．
（3） F For example， a sign at the bus stop helps you to know which bus to take． A sign
on the door tells you where to go in or out． Have you ever thought that there are a lot of other signs
around you and that you receive messages from them all the time？ （4） A An artist can use his
drawings to tell about the beautiful mountains， the blue seas and many other thing． A writer writes
books to tell you about all the wonderful things in the world and also about people and their ideas．
（5） E They can help us to know what is going on in the world and what other people are需要更多资料，请加【微信1】 ：educat51 【微信2】 ：studying100
thinking about．
A． People can communicate in many other ways．
B． But do you know people also communicate without words？
C． If you make noise in class，
D． When you put up your hands in class，
E． Magazines， TV， radio and films all help us communicate with others．
F． Other things can also carry messages．
【答案】见试题解析内容
【解析】（1）B 细节推理题．根据前句 People communicate with words．人们用文字交流．和后句 A
smile on your face shows you are happy or friendly． Tears （眼泪） in your eyes tell others that you
are sad．你脸上的微笑表明你快乐或友好．你眼中的泪水告诉别人你很悲伤．可知结合选项，应说但是
你知道人们也不用语言交流吗？故选B．
（2）D 细节推理题．根据后句 the teacher knows you want to say something or ask questions， You
shake your head and people know you are saying "No"． You nod and people know you are saying
"Yes"．老师知道你想说什么或问问题，你摇摇头，别人知道你在说"不"．你点头，人们知道你在说"是"．
可知结合选项，应说当你在课堂上举手的时候．故选D．
（3）F 细节推理题．根据后句For example， a sign at the bus stop helps you to know which bus to
take． A sign on the door tells you where to go in or out例如，公共汽车站的标志可以帮助你知道该
坐哪趟车．门上的标志告诉你进出的地方．可知结合选项，应说其他东西也可以传递信息．故选F．
（4）A 细节推理题．根据后句An artist can use his drawings to tell about the beautiful mountains，
the blue seas and many other thing． A writer writes books to tell you about all the wonderful things
in the world and also about people and their ideas一个艺术家可以使用他的画．一个作家写书告诉你世
界上所有奇妙的事情，还有关于人和他们的想法．可知结合选项，应说人们可以用许多其他的方式交流
故选A．
（5）E 细节推理题．根据后句 They can help us lo know what is going on in the world and what
other people are thinking about．它们可以帮助我们了解世界上正在发生什么，以及其他人在想什么．可
知结合选项，应说杂志、电视、广播和电影都帮助我们与他人交流．故选E．
四、写作 （共三节；满分6分）第一节 单词拼写 （共6小题；每小题1分，满 分6分） 根据下列句
子及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词．（每空限填一词）
8．（1分）The poor farmer couldn't a ffor d the sports shoes that her son chose in the shop．
【答案】见试题解析内容需要更多资料，请加【微信1】 ：educat51 【微信2】 ：studying100
【解析】考查动词．根据语境"那个贫穷的农民买不起她儿子在商店里选的运动鞋"，由首字母a考虑动词
afford，意为"买得起"，由空前的情态动词couldn't推断此处填原形形式．
故答案为 afford．
9．（1分）Simon paid the b il l after shopping in the supermarket and drove away．
【答案】见试题解析内容
【解析】考查名词．根据语境"西蒙在超市购物付款后，开车走了"，由首字母b考虑名词，构成短语pay
for the bill，意为"付款，买单"．
故答案为 bill．
10．（1 分）When Tony passed by the lake， he found a s ign under the tree． It said "No
fishing．"
【答案】见试题解析内容
【解析】考查名词．根据下文：上面写着"禁止钓鱼"．推断他在树下发现了一块标志牌，由首字母s考虑
名词sign，意为"标志牌"，由空前的冠词a推断此处填单数形式．
故答案为 sign．
11．（1分）I'm going to give my mum a blue scarf as a p resen t on Mother's Day．
【答案】见试题解析内容
【解析】考查名词．根据语境"我打算在母亲节给我妈妈一条蓝围巾作为礼物"，由首字母p考虑名词
present，意为"礼物"，由空前的冠词a推断此处填单数形式．
故答案为 present．
12．（1分）Let's c oun t the number of the children to make sure everyone is here．
【答案】见试题解析内容
【解析】根据关键词Let's ，所以要用动词原形来填空，结合给出的首字母提示，因此可知这句话的意思
是"让我们数一数孩子的数量，确保每一个人都来了．"
故答案为count．
13．（1分）He fell down from the bike yesterday and hurt his right k ne e ．
【答案】见试题解析内容
【解析】根据He fell down from the bike ，结合给出的首字母提示，因此可知这句话的意思是"昨天他
从自行车上跌落下来，伤了他的右膝盖．"又因为空格前面的词语是 his right ，所以要用单数名词来填
空．
故答案为knee．
第二节 完成句子 （共7小题；每小题2分，满分14分） 根据所给的汉语内容，用英语完成下列句子．
（每空限填一词）需要更多资料，请加【微信1】 ：educat51 【微信2】 ：studying100
14．（2分）他正忙着寻找丢失的小狗．
He was busy lookin g fo r the lost dog．
【答案】见试题解析内容
【解析】寻找look for，be busy doing 忙于干某事．
故答案是：looking for．
15．（2分）她递出了一个系着细绳的小袋子给她女儿．
She hel d ou t a small bag tied with string to her daughter．
【答案】见试题解析内容
【解析】递出 hold out 一般过去时态，故用held．
故答案是：held out．
16．（2分）这位作词人用"林夕"的名字写了数以千计的歌词．
The lyricist has written thousands of lyrics unde r th e nam e o f "Lin Xi"．
【答案】见试题解析内容
【解析】以．．的名字 under the name of．
故答案为：under the name of．
17．（2分）我为自己能在别人有困难时帮助他人而自豪．
I am prou d o f helping others when they are in trouble．
【答案】见试题解析内容
【解析】自豪，be proud of，一般现在时态，主语是I，故用am．
故答案为：am proud of．
18．（2分）他正全神贯注地观看着足球比赛．
His attention i s concentratin g o n the football match．
【答案】见试题解析内容
【解析】concentrate on the football match全神贯注地观看足球比赛，根据句意用现在进行时．
故答案为is concentrating on
19．（2分）他再次被控告盗窃．
He wa s accuse d o f stealing again．
【答案】见试题解析内容
【解析】根据题干，可知需要翻译的是"被控告…"，其英文表达方式是""be accused of，由句意可知时态
是一般过去时，主语he用was．结合句意：他再次被控告盗窃．
故答案为was accused of．
20．（2分）你知道谁对这个结果感兴趣吗？需要更多资料，请加【微信1】 ：educat51 【微信2】 ：studying100
Do you know wh o i s intereste d i n the result？
【答案】见试题解析内容
【解析】根据题干，可知，who引导宾语从句．be interested in对…感兴趣．由句意可知时态是一般现在
时，who后接动词第三人称单数形式is．结合句意：你知道谁对这个结果感兴趣吗？
故答案为who is interested in．
第三节 书面表达 （共1小题；满分15分）
21．（15分）你校准备就" A Gift from the Heart"为题举办征文比赛，要求参赛者分享在一些特别的日
子（生日、节日…）用心准备的礼物．请你根据一下提示写一篇短文参赛．
参考要点：
1． 介绍特别的日子
2． 分享赠送的礼物
3． 表述礼物的意义
注意：（1）词数80左右
（2）不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息，否则不予评分
A Gift from the Heart
．
【答案】见试题解析内容
【解析】A Gift from the heart
It was the last day of that term．（特别的日子） My classmates were very excited at the coming
holiday． But my friend，Mike，looked unhappy because he failed the English test．While thinking
about how to cheer him， I saw my English notebook． Although it was very important for me，I
decided to give it to him．【高分句型一】 He looked at me in surprise． He knew how carefully I
took the notes．【高分句型二】I told him that I could also help him learn English．（赠送的礼物）
Mike has made progress with the help of my gift﹣the notebook． It's not expensive but it's from my
heart．（礼物的意义
