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U 7 The Adventure of Tom Sawyer
提分小卷
(考试时间:60分钟 试卷满分:100分)
第Ⅰ卷(选择题 共 60 分)
一、语法选择。阅读短文,掌握大意,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求。选出可填入空
白处的最佳选项(共15小题,每题1分)
On Saturday morning,every boy in town was happy, except Tom Sawyer. Tom's aunt gave him a task
of __1__ their fence. It was 30 yards long and three yards high. He painted one board and __2__ his
progress,and then he sat down to have a rest.
Tom began to think of the games __3__ he wanted to play. He knew the boys who were free would
soon come along and make fun __4__ him. Just then,he had an idea. He picked up his brush and went back
to work.
Ben Rogers came along the road. He was singing __5__ and carrying an apple.
“I'm going swimming, ” said Ben. “Do you want to come? Oh,you have to work, don't you? What a
pity!”
“Work? " said Tom. “This isn't work. I'm enjoying myself. Does __6__ boy get a chance to paint a
fence like this every day? ” Then he went on painting.
Ben watched Tom in silence. He became more and more __7__.
After a while,he said, “Tom,will you let me __8__ some painting? ”
Tom said, “No, Ben, I can't. Aunt Polly warned me to do it well. I'm the only person that can do it
right."
“Oh,please, Tom, " said Ben. “I can do it. I'll be really careful. I'll give you half my apple. Wait,I'll give
you all of it. "
“That's a deal, " said Tom. "But you __9__ be careful. "
Tom gave Ben his brush with worry on his face __10__ joy in his heart. He sat down again and started
__11__the apple.
When Ben got tired, Billy Fisher __12__. He gave Tom a kite for the chance to paint. Then Johnny
Miller offered __13__ two toy soldiers.
Soon Tom had got __14__new toys,and the fence got three coats of paint. Aunt Polly was __15__
pleased that she gave Tom a big apple!
( )1. A.paint B.painting C.painted D. paints
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( )2. A. to survey B. surveying C. surveyed D. to surveying
( )3. A.that B. who C.what D. whose
( )4. A. at B. for C. about D.of
( )5. A.happy B. happily C. happiness D.more happily
( )6. A.a B. an C.the D. /
( )7. A. interested B.interesting C. interestedly D. interestingly
( )8. A. did B. does C.do D.done
( )9. A. can B. may C. must D.will
( )10. A. and B.but C.so D.or
( )11. A. eat B. eats C. to eating D. to eat
( )12. A.wait B. waits C. is waiting D. was waiting
( )13. A. his B. he C. him D. them
( )14. A. many B. few C.little D.much
( )15. A. such B.very C.so D.too
【答案】BCADB AACCB DDCAC
二、完形填空。阅读短文,掌握大意,选出可填入空白处的最佳选项(共10小题,每题1分)
An old woman lost her only son. She felt very sad and went to visit a wise man and asked,“Is there any w ay
can throw away my __1__ ”
The wise man said to her,"Go and bring me a seed(种子)from a home that has never known sadness.
I will__2__ it to drive the sadness out of your life. " The woman went off at once to __3__ that magical
seed.
First,she came to a beautiful house,knocked at the door and asked __4__, “Excuse me, I am looking for a
home that has never known sadness. Is this the place I want? It is very __5__ to me.”
The family told her, "You've certainly come to the __6__ place. "And they began to describe all the
sad things that had recently happened to them.
The woman said to herself, “Who is able to __7__ these people that have had the sadness like me?
”She stayed to cheer them up before she went on looking for a home that had never known sadness.
But wherever she went,whether in the homes of the poor or the rich, she heard the sad __8__one after
another. She became so busy helping other people that she __9__her task of looking for a seed that would
magically end her own sadness. She even never realized that her __10__of helping others had driven the
sadness out of her life.
( )1. A. happiness B. kindness C.sadness D.illness
( ) 2. A.make B.use C.lend D.force
( )3. A. look at B.look up C. look for D. look after
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( )4. A.politely B.excitedly C.proudly D. angrily
( )5. A. important B. different C. special D. strange
( )6. A.right B.wrong C.clean D. dirty
( )7. A.catch B. order C.hide D.help
( )8. A. way B. news C. story D.trip
( )9. A. remembered B. described C. finished D. forgot
( )10. A. behavior B. dream C. truth D. situation
【答案】CBCAA BDCDA
【解析】
1.C 由上文提及“这位老妇人的儿子去世了,她很伤心”可知,此处是指“扔掉悲伤”。
happiness“快乐”,kindness“善良”,illness“疾病”。
2.B 由句意可知,此处是指“用那粒种子来驱除悲伤”。make“制作”,lend“借出”,force“逼
迫”。3.C 由上下文可知,此处是指“这位妇人马上去寻找这种神奇的种子”。look at“看”,
look up“查阅;向上看”,look after“照顾”。
4.A 由下文的问话可知,此处是妇人向别人请求帮助,故她应是礼貌地询问。excitedly“兴奋
地”,proudly“骄傲地;自豪地”,angrily“生气地”。
5.A 由上下文可知,妇人想摆脱悲伤,按照智者的建议去找没有经历过悲伤的家庭,这对她来说应
是很重要的。different“不同的”,special“特别的”,strange“奇怪的”。
6.B 由下文“他们开始讲述最近发生在他们身上的伤心事”可知,此处是指那户人家告诉她来错了
地方。right“正确的”,clean“干净的”,dirty“肮脏的”。
7.D 由句意可知,此处是指“究竟谁能帮助这些像我一样悲伤的人”。catch“抓住”,order“订
购;命令”,hide“隐藏”。
8.C 由上文可知,不管她去到哪儿,她听到的都是一个又一个伤心的故事。way“方式”,
news“新闻”,trip“旅行”。
9.D 由上下文可知,此处是指“在她忙着给予别人帮助的同时,她把自己的任务忘记了”。
remember“记得”,describe“描述”,finish“完成”。
10.A 由语境及下文可知,“帮助别人”是一种“行为”。dream“梦想”,truth“真相”,
situation“情况”。
三、阅读理解。阅读下列短文,从四个选项中选出最佳选项(共15小题,每题2分)
(A)
In 1921,long before the Walt Disney Company turned Pooh(维尼熊)into an international star of TV
and films, Christopher Robin Milne was given a toy bear on his first birthday from his father, A. A. Milne.He
bought the stuffed(塞满的)animal from a store. This stuffed animal was named Edward Bear.Years
later,Edward was named Winnie. From the time when Christopher Robin Milne was a baby, to the time when
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he was about 8 years old,he would receive different stuffed animals.
A. A. Milne was a famous English writer. As he watched his son playing with Winnie and friends,A.A.
Milne thought his child with the collection of animals would make a great bedtime story. So Milne worked
with artist Ernest H. Shepard and wrote the first poem Winnie the Pooh. In the poem,Edward Bear was
known as“Teddy Bear". The writings appeared in Punch Magazine and in the book they wrote together,When
We Were Very Young. It was published in 1924. In the next four years,three more books about the bear and
its team were published one after another: 1926's Winnie-the-Pooh, 1927's Now We Are Six,and 1928's The
House at Pooh Corner.
The books and poems about Pooh brought great success to the writer,and the characters became favorites
of young children and their families around the world. Their popularity led Disney to get the rights(权利)to
make films about the characters in 1961. Five years later,Pooh,Tigger,Piglet and the rest of the team appeared
onscreen for the first time in the movie Winnie-the-Pooh and the Honey Tree. The characters later appeared
in TV shows,video games and short films. Last year, Pooh appeared in the popular children's program, Doc
McStuffins as a special guest.
( )1. What can we know about Edward Bear according to the passage?
A. It was just a first birthday gift for Christopher.
B.It was the most popular toy bear among kids.
C. It was an international star of many films.
D. It was given to Christopher when he was 8.
( )2. What did A. A. Milne do according to Paragraph 2?
A. He wrote many books about Pooh. B. He read many bedtime stories to his son.
C. He wrote 5 books with Ernest H.Shepard. D. He encouraged his son to play with friends.
( )3. What is the correct order for the following events from the passage?
a. When We Were Very Young was published.
b. Pooh appeared in the popular children's program.
c. Milne bought a stuffed animal.
d. Disney got the rights to make films about the characters.
e. Milne worked with artist Ernest H.Shepard.
A. c-a-d-e-b B.e-c-b-a-d C. c-e-a-d-b D. e-b-a-c-d
( )4. Why did Pooh appear in Doc McStuffins?
A. To meet a guest in this program. B. To be a special part of this program.
C. To how it is also a popular program. D. To make its new film known to people.
( )5. What is the passage mainly about?
A. Pooh and his friends. B. Great success of Pooh.
C. Pooh's influence on culture. D. The real story behind Pooh.
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【答案】AACBD
【解析】
1.A 细节理解题。由第一段第一、三句可知,Edward Bear是Christopher一岁的生日礼物。
2.A 细节理解题。由第二段可知,Milne写了很多关于维尼熊的书,包括 When We Were Very
Young,Winnie-the-Pooh, Now We Are Six, The House at PoohCorner.
3.C 排列顺序题。通读全文可知,事件发展的顺序是:1921年,Milne买了一个布偶熊给他的儿
子;Milne和Ernest H. Shepard一起合作,写了第一首诗;1924年,When We Were Very Young 出
版;1961年,迪士尼获得维尼熊的电影版权;维尼熊出现在儿童节目上。
4.B 细节理解题。由第三段最后一句可知,维尼熊是作为特邀嘉宾出现在这个节目中。
5.D 主旨大意题。通读全文可知,文章主要讲述了维尼熊的由来以及它是怎样成为了一个受到全世
界人们喜欢的角色。A、C项没有提及,B项太片面,D项最能概括文章的大意。
(B)
Artificial intelligence(AI)(人工智能)is growing rapidly. We are living in a world that depends more
and more on AI. AI is a kind of technology that helps a computer program or a machine get,understand and
use information to do tasks. It is also a field of study that tries to make computers "smart".John McCarthy,a
scientist,came up with the name “artificial intelligence" in 1955. Many things such as learning and problem
solving can be done by computers,though not in the same way as people do.
AI's rapid development has got a lot of attention. Some people have welcomed AI because it makes
things possible. For example,AI will make a difference on areas like medicine and cars. But its development
has also caused a lot of fear. Some people consider AI a danger to humans if it develops too quickly.
Besides,many workers are worrying that AI could make them lose their jobs.
According to a recent research,nearly five percent of jobs will disappear because of AI. At present,Al
is doing the work that humans used to do,such as assembling(装配)cars,digging the coal and lifting
goods.Self-driving cars and trucks controlled by AI will also take away the driver's jobs in the future.
On the other hand, AI will also create many new jobs for people. More people will be needed to write
programs for AI systems(系统)and they will build and work on them,too. At the same time,jobs that
require humans' feelings and excellent communication skills with people will not be replaced(取代)by AI.
These jobs cover in fields like teaching and personal training.
AI is here. It is changing how people live and work in many ways,which makes AI important to enjoy,not t o
fear.
( )6. What is AI?
A. A kind of computer program.
B. A machine that can do tasks.
C. A subject of research that makes computers "smart".
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D. A computer that can solve problems.
( )7. The underlined word "it" in Paragraph 2 refers to_________.
A.the attention B. the fear C.the danger D. AI
( )8. What can't AI do at present?
A. Assembling cars. B. Digging the coal
C. Lifting goods. D. Understanding humans' feelings.
( )9. Why won't teaching and personal training jobs be replaced by AI?
A. They need more experience. B. They need feelings and communication skills.
C. They need special skills. D. They need write new programs.
( )10. In which section of the newspaper would you probably read this article?
A. Science and technology. B. Environment.
.C. Education. D. Fashion.
【答案】BABBD
【解析】
6.C 细节理解题。由第一段第四句可知,人工智能是使电脑变“聪明”的一个研究领域。
7.D 词义猜测题。由上半句提及一些人认为人工智能对于人类是一种危险,可推测此处it指的是前
面提到的人工智能。
8.D 细节理解题。由第三段第二、三句可知,人工智能现在可以组装汽车、挖煤和操控自动驾驶汽
车,文中未提及理解人类的感情。
9.B 细节理解题。由第四段第三、四句可知,要求情感和与人有出色沟通技巧的工作是不会被人工
智能所取代的,例如教学和私人培训领域的工作。
10.A 推理判断题。通读全文可知,本文主要在讲人工智能,所以这篇文章最有可能出现在报纸上
的科技部分。
(C)
The London Travel card is a paper ticket that can be used on all London public transport.
Only sell online:you cannot buy a paper 7 Day Travel card from underground stations in London-it can
only be bought in advance(提前)online.
Unlimited travel:the Travel card gives you unlimited travel on London's public transport network.
No queuing: while other visitors wait in line at the train station with their heavy bags,you'll be ready to
travel as soon as you arrive in London.
Low prices: a Travel card is of great value, and you can get a discount on the Thames River boats and
Emirates Air Line cable cars.
Should I buy an Anytime Travel card or an Off Peak Travel card?
It depends on what time of the day you will be traveling: Anytime Travel cards can be used at any time.
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Off Peak Travel cards are cheaper,but cannot be used on Monday to Friday before 9: 30 a. m.
Which zones do I need a Travel card for?
The center of London,including most major attractions,is in Zones 1-2.Most suburban(郊区的)areas
of London,including Wembley Stadium and Wimbledon Tennis Club,are in Zones 1-4. Almost the whole of
London,including Heathrow and London City Airports,is in Zones 1-6. To check which zones the areas you
want to visit are in,see the full map of the London transport network.
Ticket prices:
Zones 1-2 Zones 1-3 Zones 1-4 Zones 1-5 Zones 1-6
1 Day Anytime Adult: £12. 10 Adult: £17. 20
Child: £6. 00 Child: £8. 60
1 Day Off Peak Adult: £12. 10
Child: £6. 00
7 Day Anytime Adult: £32. 40 Adult: £38. 00 Adult: £46. 50 Adult: £55. 20 Adult: £59. 10
Child: £16. 20 Child: £19. 00 Child: £23. 30 Child: £27. 60 Child: £29. 60
Single Journey Adult: £6. 00
Child: £3. 00
Adult (16+) Child(11-16):Under 11 travel free,11+need their own travel tickets.
London Travel cards can be used on:
London Underground (the Tube)
Overground and National Rail trains in London
London buses (in any zone)Trams(有轨电车)in South London
Docklands Light Railway (DLR)
You can get a 33% discount on river boats and a 25% discount on the Emirates Air Line cable cars.
( )11. Which of the following statement is true about the London Travel card?
A. You can buy it from underground stations in London.
B. It saves you a lot of time waiting in line to get a ticket.
C. Its price is only based on how many times you want to travel.
D. With it you can get a discount on all transport in London.
( )12. Which of the following can help you save the most money if you want to travel from central
London to Wembley Stadium after 10 a.m. ?
A. A1 Day Anytime Travel card for Zones 1-4. B. 1 Day Off Peak Travel card for Zones 1-6.
C. A Single Journey Travelcard for Zones 1-6. D. A 7 Day Anytime Travel card for Zones 1-4.
( )13. How much will Jack pay if he is planning to take his two kids(aged 10 and 16) to travel in the
centre of London with the 7 Day Anytime tickets?
A. £32. 40. B. £48. 60. C.f64. 80. D. £81. 00.
( )14. A London Travel card for Zones 1-4 can be used on the followings EXCEPT_________.
A. London buses in Zones 1-6 B. National Rail trains in central London
C.the Docklands Light Railway in Zones 1-4 D.the trams in whole London
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( )15. Where could be the best place for you to find this passage?
A. In a travel guide. B. In an encyclopaedia.
C. In a hotel advertisement. D. In a storybook.
【答案】BCBDA
【解析】
11.B 细节理解题。由第四段可知,有了 London Travelcard,你可以不用排队买票,这节省了许多时
间,B项正确。由第二段可知,London Travelcard在地铁站是买不到的,只能在网上买,A项错
误;由第三段及下文的 Ticket prices 可知,London Travelcard在规定天数内不限乘坐次数,价格不
是按照乘坐次数来定的,C项错误;由London Travelcards can be used on下的最后一句可知,使
用London Travelcard 可以在乘坐 river boats 和Emirates Air Line cable cars的时候有优惠,D项
错误。
12.C 细节理解题。由第七段可知,Zones 1-6几乎包含了整个伦敦的区域,而题干中的 from
central London to Wembley Stadium的区域是Zones 1-4,包含在此范围内,且是单程旅游,由表格
最后一栏可知,A Single Journey Travel card for Zones 1-6是最便宜的,可以省下最多的钱。
13.B 细节理解题。题干中的 the centre of London 属于Zones 1-2,由表格第四行第二列可知,
7DayAnytime的成人票32. 4英镑,儿童票16. 2英镑,且11岁以下的儿童是免费的。所以Jack和
他10岁和16岁的两个孩子一共要支付32. 4+16. 2=48. 6英镑。
14.D 细节理解题。由 London Travelcards can be usedon的内容可知,任何区域的伦敦公交、在伦
敦的铁路列车以及码头区轻轨都可以使用London Travelcards,而在伦敦南部只有有轨电车才能使用
London Travelcards.
15.A 推理判断题。通读全文可知,文章主要介绍了 London Travelcard 及如何使用 London
Travelcard更方便地在伦敦旅游,故我们是最有可能在旅游指南上看到这篇文章。
第二节 阅读填空 阅读短文及选项,选出适合空白处的最佳选项。(每题1分,共5分)
Writing a Short Story
Stephen King said, "If you don't have time to read,you don't have time to write. " That means if you've
never read a short story,it will be difficult to write one. Writing a short story is a popular hobby for a lot of
people.People's brains are full of imagination. 1._____________.Writing a good story is not easy, but it is
certainly worth doing it. How can we write a short story? Here are some steps you should take to write a
good one.
Step 1
Every story starts with an idea. Start by thinking about the activities that you enjoy. 2.__________.Other
ideas can come out by thinking about subjects that you'd like to know more about.
Step 2
Once you have an idea,you can then decide who your main characters are going to be. Consider having
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both a hero and a villain(恶棍)in your story. This will help to keep your readers interested.
Step 3
3. ____________.Most writers plan their stories by creating an outline. It should describe the main
events that happen. This will help anyone who reads the story follow its events.
Step 4
Now that you have your outline, it is time to start writing. Follow your outline and write your short
story.At this point,your story does not have to be perfect. 4.___________.Then you can get more detailed
information which will help you understand what your story is about.
Step 5
The story you have written is your first draft(草稿),and the next step is to read through it and
revise(修改)。After your self-revision,it's time to get some advice about your story. 5.________.Finally,you
should now have a well-written story.
A. You will go back and improve it later.
B. Before you start,you need to plan your story.
C. Writing is an excellent way to express these creative ideas.
D. These activities are very good subjects to base your stories on.
E. Have others read your story so that they can give suggestions to improve your story.
【答案】CDBAE
第 II 卷(非选择题 共 30 分)
四、写作(共三节,满分30分)
第一节 课文默写 在空格处填入课文所缺的内容。(每题1分,共5分)
Tom began to think of the games that he wanted to play. He knew
1____________________________
________________________________________. Just then,he had an idea. He picked up his brush and
went back to work.
Ben Rogers came along the road. 2_____________________________________________________.
“I'm going swimming, " said Ben. "Do you want to come? Oh,you have to work,don't you? What a pity! ”
"Work? " said Tom. "This isn't work.
I'm enjoying myself.
3________________________________________________________________? " Then he went on
painting.Ben watched Tom in silence. 4_______________________________________
___________________.After a while,he said, “Tom,will you let me do some painting? "Tom said,
“No, Ben, I can't. Aunt Polly warned me to do it well. I'm the only person that can do it right.
"
“Oh,please, Tom, " said Ben. "I can do it. I'll be really careful. I'll give you half my apple.
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Wait, I'll give you all of it. ""That's a deal, " said Tom. "But you must be careful.
"5___________________________
________________________________________________. He sat down again and started to eat the
apple.
When Ben got tired, Billy Fisher was waiting. He gave Tom a kite for the chance to paint. Then
Johnny Miller offered him two toy soldiers.
【答案】略
第二节 首字母填空 在空格处填入课文所缺的单词。(每题1分,共5分)
1. The famous w______________Mo Yan won the Nobel Prize in Literature.
2. We like reading the n_____________written by Mark Twain.
3. We can't attend the important meeting.What a p_______________!
4. Be c_______________! Here comes the car!
5. You have worked for a few hours. Why not have a r_______________.
【答案】1.writer 2.novels 3.pity 4. careful 5.rest
第三节 完成句子 根据所给的汉语,完成下列句子。(每题2分,共10分)
6.他不间断地工作了十个小时,需要休息一下了。
He ____________ ____________ ____________for 10 hours and needed a break.
7.你必须安静地独立完成这次测试。
You must finish the exam ____________ ____________by yourself.
8.一会儿后,外面的嘈杂声停了。
____________ ____________ ____________,the noise from outside stopped.
9.要担心,属于你的机会很快要来了。
Don't worry. The chance for you would ____________ ____________soon.
10.Simon 诱使我把巧克力蛋糕给他。
Simon ____________ _____________ ___________ ____________ my chocolate cake to him.
【答案】
6.went on working 7.in silence 8.After a while 9.come along 10.tricked me into
giving
第四节 翻译句子句子 根据所给的汉语,完成下列句子。(每题1分,共10分)
1.我一点也不喜欢网上购物。
_______________________________________________________________________________
2.你认识那个叫Tom的男孩吗?
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_______________________________________________________________________________
3.Linda是一个多么友善的女孩我们都喜欢她。
_______________________________________________________________________________
4.收到你的来信真是一件高兴的事情。
_______________________________________________________________________________
5.我现在很担心我的考试。
_______________________________________________________________________________
6.如果父母不在家,不要打开门。
_______________________________________________________________________________
7.多么好的天气啊!
_______________________________________________________________________________
8.他出生于一个贫困的家庭。
_______________________________________________________________________________
9.有些人喜欢喝红茶,而另外一些人喜欢喝绿茶。
_______________________________________________________________________________
10.房间里充满了笑声。
_______________________________________________________________________________
【答案】
1.I don’t like shopping online at all.
2.D you know the boy called Tom?
3.Linda is such a friendly girl that all of us .
4. It is nice to hear from you.
5. I am worried about my exams now.
6. If your parents are not at home, don’t open the door!
7. What a fine day it is!
8. He was born in a poor family.
9. Some people like drinking black tea while others like green tea.
10. The room is full of laughter.
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