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绝密★启用前|学科网试题命制中心 ( )4. A. for B. of C.on D.with
Unit 4 Problems and advice ( )5. A. must B. can C. need D.will
( )6. A. what B.which C.when D.who
提分小卷 ( )7. A. much B. such C.very D.even
( )8. A. After B. Since C. Though D. Because
(考试时间:90分钟 试卷满分:90分)
( )9. A. anything B. nothing C.everything D.something
第Ⅰ卷(选择题 共 60 分)
( )10. A. any B. many C. few D.some
( )11. A.tooth B.teeth C.tooths D. teeths
一、语法选择。阅读短文,掌握大意,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求。选出可填入空白处的
( )12. A. made B. Makes C. making D. to make
最佳选项(共15小题,每题1分)
( )13. A.seven-year-old B.seven-years-old C.seven-years old D. seven years old
Many newspapers and magazines have an advice page. People write to ask for help with __1__ problems. The
( )14. A. play B. to play C. playing D. played
following Internet posts __2__ by four teenagers to an online newspaper.
( )15. A. annoyed B. annoying C. annoy D.annoyingly
Anna (posted 26-11-18: 25)
【答案】BBACB DCCAA BDACB
I'm worried about my friend Jolin. She wants to be __3__ model and she's thin, but she thinks she's fat. She's
always __4__ a diet. She's getting too thin,but whenever I talk to her about this,she gets angry. How __5__ I help 二、完形填空。阅读短文,掌握大意,选出可填入空白处的最佳选项(共10小题,每题1分)
her?
Last summer my son, Eric,left for university in another country. Our once lively house became quiet and__1__.
Peter (posted 28-11-19: 00)
I missed him so much that I started sending him messages on the phone,mainly to give him a word of warning.
I went out with a group of friends yesterday. We saw a lady __6__ was lying in the street. She looked __7__ One of my messages says, “So you told me you __2__ your credit card(信用卡)。 If you don't be more
sick. My friends made jokes about her and laughed.__8__ I wanted to help her, my friends told me not to. It was
careful,one day you'll 3 and find your brain missing. ”
awful of them to laugh at her,and I regret not saying __9__. I feel ashamed of myself. What should I do in this
I did get Eric's messages,but most of them were about __4__, such as “I bought a new pair of shoes. They cost me $
situation?
90. Please help!”Or sometimes he said, “I don't have enough money because I've bought some __5__ for my
Simon (posted 28-11-21: 03)
research paper. Help me please!”
I've just started wearing braces,but I hate them. I don't see __10__ advantage in wearing them. My friends all
__6__,however, Eric begins to send me all kinds of articles: some funny and some touching. He says they will
laugh at me and say bad things about me. I feel embarrassed when I smile or open my mouth. The braces hurt my
help me understand young men better and keep up with the time.
__11__, and it's difficult for me to eat.
I read the articles slowly,like a __7__student,with mixed feelings as well-my kid, has now become my __8__!
I feel it was a mistake for my mother __12__ me wear these ugly braces. What do you suggest?
So I write back, "I've read all those articles, I'll keep them carefully. You must be thinking that your mother is
Julie (posted 28-11-22: 02) still young enough to accept new things. That makes me feel proud. What parents lack(缺乏) most is the ability to
I have to share a room with my __13__ sister,and she's driving me mad! She has a habit of __14__ the piano
learn and __9__ , in both body and mind. Thank you,my son."
when I'm studying, and she always takes my things without telling me. I try to keep the room tidy, but she always
In this way we share ideas and __10__ each other, with a beautiful language we seldom use. Every time I read
makes a mess. I love my sister, but sometimes she's so __15__!What should I do?
those messages, I feel my heart filled with warmth.
( )1. A. theirs B.their C. them D. they ( )1. A. dark B.clean C. lonely D.comfortable
( )2. A. wrote B. were written C. be written D.have written ( )2. A. lost B.lent C. designed D.received
( )3. A. a B. an C. the D. / ( )3. A. give up B.wake up C. set off D. take off
试题 第5页(共8页) 试题 第6页(共8页)需要更多资料,请加【微信1】 :educat51 【微信2】 :studying100
( )4. A.health B. music C.money D. safety about traffic safety and made thread-bound(线装的)books together at the Sun Yat-sen Library. The next day, the
( )5. A. balls B. toys C.bags D. books families paid a visit to the Guangdong Museum and saw two exhibitions about the Silk Road. On August 1,they
( )6. A. Luckily B. Actually C. Recently D. Immediately went to the Guangdong Museum of Art to see painting exhibitions and make water colour paintings. On the last day,
( )7. A.crazy B. popular C.nervous D.careful at the Guangdong Culture Centre, they attended a lecture on Cantonese opera, painted opera facial masks, watched a
( )8. A. doctor B. teacher C. customer D.classmate classic Chinese war movie and learned stories about the Red Army.
( )9. A.fight B.change C.exercise D.remember A closing ceremony was held at the Centre on the afternoon of August 2. The children gave a performance to
( )10. A.watch B.invite C. protect D.encourage thank the volunteers and their parents. They also shared their thoughts on their camp experience.
【答案】CABCD CDBBD Shan Jingwen,a sixth-grade student from Zengcheng said that she learnt a lot from the camp. She said she had
【解析】 a lot of fun and liked the water colour paintings best. “I love painting,and I love painting with my mom even more,
1.C 由上文提及“作者的儿子去另一个城市上大学了”可知,此处是指“整个家变得很安静、很寂寞”。 ”Shan said.
dark“黑暗的”,clean“干净的”,comfortable“舒服的”。 Chen Liangyu, a student in Grade Four from Maoming said that he enjoyed the camp very much and made
2.A 由下文提及“作者让儿子要更小心一些”可知,此处是指“她的儿子把信用卡弄丢了”。lend“借出”, many new friends. Chen added that he liked painting an opera facial mask best, although it was difficult for him.
design“设计”,receive“收到”。 The parents said taking part in the camp benefited both themselves and their children. It greatly improved their
3.B 由上下文可知,作者警告她儿子如果不更小心一些,某天醒来会发现自己丢了脑子。give up“放弃”, parent-child relationships. Children not only had a great time at the camp but also learned a lot. During the
set off“出发”,take off“脱下;起飞”。 camp,both parents and children were required to join in all the activities together,which gave them many chances to
4.C 由下文可知,作者的儿子发来的信息都是与钱相关的。health“健康”,music“音乐”,safety“安 communicate with each other. From this experience, the parents found that it was important to spend more time with
全”。5.D 由句意及常识可知,为了写研究报告而买的应该是书。ball“球”,toy“玩具”,bag“包”。 their children.
6.C 由上下文可知,之前作者的儿子发来的信息都是与钱相关,不过最近他开始发来各种文章。luckily“幸 ( )1. How long did the summer camp last?
运地”,actually“事实上”,immediately“立刻”。 A. 3 days. B. 4 days. C. 5 days. D. 6 days.
7.D 由上文提及“作者读她儿子发来的文章时读得很慢”可知,她应是十分认真的。crazy“疯狂的”, ( )2. What is the correct order for the following events that the parents and children did?
popular“受欢迎的”,nervous“紧张的”。 a. They attended a lecture about Cantonese opera.
8.B 由上文提及“作者觉得自己就像一个学生”可知,此处是指“给她发来文章的儿子变成了她的老师”。 b. They went to make water colour paintings.
doctor“医生”,customer“客人”,classmate“同学”。 c. They read the Romance of the Three Kingdoms.
9.B 由上文可知,作者认为如今父母缺乏的是学习和改变的能力。fight“与·······斗争;打架”, d. They attended a closing ceremony.
exercise“锻炼”,remember“记住”。 e. They enjoyed two exhibitions about the Silk Road.
10.D 由上下文可知,作者与儿子在互传信息的过程中,既分享了想法,又相互鼓励。watch“观看”, A. c-e-b-a-d B.c-e-b-d-a C. b-d-a-c-e D. d-b-c-e-a
invite“邀请”,protect“保护”。D ( )3. Which of the following is true about Chen Liangyu?
A. He was a student in Grade Six from Maoming.
三、阅读理解。阅读下列短文,从四个选项中选出最佳选项(共15小题,每题2分)
B. He made friends with Shan Jingwen at the camp.
(A)
C. He thought the water colour painting was difficult for him.
Twenty groups of migrant(外来的) workers and visitors as well as their children took part in a summer camp
D. He was most interested in painting an opera facial mask.
from July 30 to August 2. They visited four major culture and art places in Guangzhou.
( )4. The underlined word “benefited" in the last paragraph means______.
On July 30,the parents and children read classic stories from The Romance of the Three Kingdoms,learned
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A. pleased B. helped C. surprised D. relaxed in formal situations, many Japanese don't show their emotions as freely as Americans do. When with
( ) 5. What is the main purpose of the passage? friends,Japanese and Americans seem to show their emotions similarly.
A. To introduce the importance of attending a summer camp for children. Because of personal and cultural differences in the United States, it is difficult to conclude about Americans and
B. To show some famous and traditional places of interest in Guangzhou. their facial expressiveness. In America,people from certain cultural backgrounds seem to be more facially
C. To encourage all the parents to spend more time with their children. expressive than others. Remember that try not to judge people whose ways of showing emotion are different. If we
D. To spread Guangzhou's culture and attract people to visit the city. judge according to our own cultural habits, we may make the mistake of “reading" the other person incorrectly.
【答案】BADBC ( )6. What does the smile usually mean in the U. S. ?
【解析】 A. Joy. B. Politeness. C. Love. D. Thankfulness.
1.B 细节理解题。由第一段第一句可知,这个亲子夏令营的时间是在7月30日至8月2日,一共持续四天, ( )7. The author mentions the smile of the Vietnamese to prove that smile can______.
且下文亦有提及。 A. show friendliness to strangers B. be used to hide true feelings
2.A 排列顺序题。由第二、三段可知,事件发生的顺序是:①阅读《三国演义》;②参观广东博物馆,看 C. be used in the wrong places D.show personal habits
两个关于丝绸之路的展览;③参观画展,画水彩画;④参加关于粤剧的讲座,学习画粤剧脸谱;⑤参加结 ( )8 What should we do before trying “reading” people?
业仪式。 A. Find out their past experiences. B. Learn about their relations with others.
3.D 细节理解题。由第五段第二句可知,陈良宇最喜欢画粤剧脸谱,D项正确。由第五段第一句可知,陈良 C. Understand their cultural backgrounds. D. Find out what they will do next.
宇是一名来自茂名的四年级学生,A项错误;文中没有提及陈良宇和单静文成为了朋友,B项错误;由第五 ( )9. What can we know from the text?
段第二句可知,陈良宇是觉得画粤剧脸谱很难,不是画水彩画,C项错误。 A. Russians smile a lot in public places.
4.B 词义猜测题。由最后一段可知,整段都在描述这个亲子夏令营的好处,此处指“父母认为参加这个夏 B. Vietnamese usually tell stories with a smile.
令营对他们自己和孩子都有好处”,benefit意为“对······有益”,与help意思相近。 C. Japanese don't show their emotions to their friends.
5.C 主旨大意题。通读全文可知,本文讲述了一些外来务工人员和他们的子女一起参加亲子夏令营,其目 D. Americans from certain cultural backgrounds are more facially expressive.
的在于鼓励所有的父母多花点时间陪伴子女成长。 ( )10. What would be the best title for the text?
A. Cultural Differences. B. Smiles and Relationships
(B)
C. Facial Expressiveness D. Habits and Emotions
The meaning of facial expressions is decided by situations and relationships. For example, in American
【答案】ABCDC
culture,the smile is in general an expression of pleasure. Yet it also has other uses. A woman's smile at a police
【解析】
officer does not carry the same meaning as the smile she gives to a young child.
6.A 细节理解题。由第一段第二句可知,在美国文化中,微笑通常是愉悦和开心的表现。
A smile may show love or politeness. It can also hide true feelings. It often causes confusion(困惑)across
7.B 细节理解题。由第二段倒数第一、二句可知,作者提及越南人的微笑是为了证明“微笑可以用来隐藏
cultures. For example, many people in Russia consider smiling at strangers in public to be unusual. However, many
一些真实的感情”这个论点。
Americans smile freely at strangers in public places. Some Russians believe that Americans smile in the wrong
8.C 推理判断题。由第三段第一句和最后一段最后一句可知,切勿用自己的文化习惯去评判别人,如果我
places. While some Americans believe that Russians don't smile enough. In Southeast Asian culture, a smile is often
们这么做,就会犯没有正确地看待别人的错误,因此在评判别人之前,我们应该要了解他们的文化背景。
used to cover painful feelings. Vietnamese people may tell a sad story but end the story with a smile.
9.D 细节理解题。由第四段第二句可知,在美国,拥有某种特定文化背景的人的面部表情会更加丰富。
Our faces show emotions(情感), but we should not try “reading" people from another culture,because we
10.C 主旨大意题。通读全文可知,文章主要介绍了在不同文化中不同面部表情的含义。
would "read" someone from our own culture. In fact, members of one culture do not express their emotions as
openly as members of another do, which does not mean they don't experience emotions. For example,in public and (C)
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In 1987,a small company called Huawei was started in Shenzhen. After more than 30 years' development,the A. An introduction of 5G. B. An introduction of Huawei.
company has now beaten Apple and has become the world's second-largest maker of smartphones behind Korea's C. An introduction of Ren Zhengfei. D. An introduction of smartphones.
Samsung. It has also become the world's largest suppliers(供应商)of 5G. 【答案】CDDDB
But recently Huawei faced some difficulties. The U.S. government ordered a ban( 禁令)on its sales in 【解析】
America. American officials said Huawei gave information that it collected to the Chinese government.At the same 9. C 细节理解题。由第一段最后一句可知,华为已经成为全世界5G最大的供应商。
time, the U. S government planned to stop selling parts and services to Huawei, which was believed that Huawei's 10.D 细节理解题。由第二段第三句可知,美国官员认为华为为中国政府提供(客户的)信息。
business would be hurt. 11.D 词义猜测题。由上文提及美国禁令产生的原因是美国怀疑华为为中国政府提供信息,故可推测此处是
“We have never received such a request from it and we have never tried to get into other systems to collect 指华为表示从未从中国政府处接到这样的要求,故it指代的是中国政府。
information. "Ren Zhengfei,the president of Huawei said. “This ban from the U. S. would have little effect on our 12.D 细节理解题。由最后一段倒数第二句可知,华为在超过170个国家销售产品,故D项正确;由第一段
company. Huawei has enough ability to deal with the problems. " Ren added. 第二句可知,华为是第二大智能手机生产商,排名仅在韩国三星之后,故 A项错误;由第三段倒数第二句
In an interview several years ago, Ren Zhengfei said, “I started Huawei with only 21, 000 RMB at the 可知,美国的禁令对华为几乎没有影响,故B项错误;由第四段第一句可知,任正非用21000元人民币创
beginning, but now it has become a $100 billion company. The experience was not as romantic(浪漫的)as you 办了华为,故C项错误。
imagine. " 15.B 主旨大意题。通读全文可知,本文主要是在介绍华为公司
Facing the ban of the U. S. , Huawei is growing. Huawei's smartphone sales around the world rose 50 percent
compared to a year earlier in the first three months of 2019. At the same time, sales from both Samsung and Apple 第二节 阅读填空 阅读短文及选项,选出适合空白处的最佳选项。(每题1分,共5分)
fell. So far,Huawei has grown into the world's largest telecommunications equipment(电信设备)supplier,selling in Although problems are part of our life, it certainly doesn't mean that we should let them rule our life forever.
over 170 countries! It may beat Samsung as the largest smartphone maker in the near future. 1________________. Problems with parents, friends, girlfriends, husbands and children make us annoyed.
( )11. Which company is the largest supplier of 5G in the world? What's more,the inner conflicts(矛盾)within us work,too. These keep adding to our pressure. But good news is
A. Apple. B. Samsung. C. Huawei. D. Nokia that all problems can be dealt with. Now read the following words to know how to solve your problems.Talking
( )12. Why did the U.S. order a ban on Huawei? really helps. What most of us think is that our problem can be understood only by us and even no talking is going to
A. Huawei's sales in America were growing faster than Apple. help. 2._____________. Talking helps you move on.
B. Huawei refused to supply services to the U. S. government. Write down your problems. 3._____________.When you write down your problems, you are setting free all the
C. They didn't want Apple to sell parts and services to Huawei. tension(紧张) from your mind. You can try throwing away the paper on which you wrote your problems. By doing
D. They thought Huawei collected information for the Chinese government. this, imagine yourself throwing away the problems from your life.
( )13. The underlined word “it” in Paragraph 3 refers to________. Don't lose faith or hope. No matter what you lose in life, don't lose faith or hope. Even if you lose all your
A. the American official B. Huawei C. the customer D. Chinese government money and family, you should still have faith. 4._____________.
( )14. What is true about Huawei? Your problems aren't the worst. No matter what problem you get in life, there're another one million people
A. It is the largest maker of smartphones. whose problems are huger than yours. 5_____________.Your problems might just seem big and terrible, but in
B. It was hurt badly by American ban. fact,they can be solved.
C. Ren Zhengfei started it with 100 billion dollars. Go ahead and solve your problems because every problem, however big or small, always has a way out.
D. It has sold its products to over 170 countries. A. With faith and hope,you can rebuild everything that you lose.
( )15. What is the passage mainly about? B. Of course,we've been fighting with trouble since we were born.
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You shouldn't ___________ __________ him. He has tried his best.
C. Don't worry and tell yourself that you can deal with anything bravely as others can do.
D. Having a personal diary can also be of huge help if you don't want a real person to talk with. 8. 如今,很多女孩都在节食。
Nowadays, many girls __________ __________ __________ ___________ .
E. But the truth is that when you talk about it, you're setting free the negative energy within you.
【答案】BEDAC 9. Tom把卧室搞得一塌糊涂。
Tom ___________ ___________ __________ in the bedroom.
第 II 卷(非选择题 共 30 分) 10.你的坏习惯会让我受不了的。
四、写作(共三节,满分30分) Your bad habits will ____________ ___________ ___________.
第一节 课文默写 在空格处填入课文所缺的内容。(每题1分,共5分)
【答案】
Peter (posted 28-11-19:00)
1.heard from 7.laugh at 8.are on a diet 9.made a mess 10.drive me mad
I went out with a group of friends yesterday. 1_________________________________. She looked very
sick. My friends made jokes about her and laughed. Though I wanted to help her, my friends told me not to. 第四节 翻译句子句子 根据所给的汉语,完成下列句子。(每题1分,共10分)
2_____________________________________________, and I regret not saying anything. 1.几年前我住在广州。(a few)
_______________________________________________________________________________
3_______________________________________________. What should I do in this situation?
2.爱丽丝会游泳。(can)
Simon (posted 28-11-21:03)
_______________________________________________________________________________
I've just started wearing braces, but I hate them. 4.______________________________
3.我期盼收到你的来信。(look forward to)
_______________________. My friends all laugh at me and say bad things about me. I feel _______________________________________________________________________________
4.他年轻时没有接受过太多的教育。(young)
embarrassed when I smile or open my mouth. The braces hurt my teeth, and it’s difficult for
_______________________________________________________________________________
me to eat. 5.___________________________________________________________________.
5.你能告诉我怎么保持健康吗?(healthy)
What do you suggest?
_______________________________________________________________________________
【答案】略 6.在80多岁时,这位老人才成为一名著名的作家。(famous)
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7.你能把盐递给我吗?(pass)
第二节 首字母填空 在空格处填入课文所缺的单词。(每题1分,共5分)
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1.We should keep a balanced d____________.
8.谢谢你把这本书送给我。(send)
2. It is not p___________ to laugh at others when they are in trouble.
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3. The car accident took place because of the c___________ driver.
9.说实话,我们都认为他很诚实。(consider)
4. We s____________ that the class meeting should not be held on Saturday.
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5. Mike didn't work hard, so he f_____________ his exam last week. 10.我们会让我们的学校变得越来越好。(better and better)
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【答案】1.diet 2. polite 3.careless 4. suggest 5.failed
【答案】
第三节 完成句子 根据所给的汉语,完成下列句子。(每题2分,共10分)
1.I lived in Guangzhou a few years ago.
6.我很久没有收到我表弟的来信了。
I haven't ___________ ___________ my cousin for a long time.
2. Alice can swim.
7.你不应该嘲笑他,他已经尽力了。
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3. I look forward to hearing from you..
4. He did not receive too much education when he was young.
5. Can you tell me how to keep healthy?
6. The old man became a famous writer in his eighties.
7. Could you please pass me the salt?
8. Thank you for sending me the book.
9. To be honest, we all consider him very honest.
10. We will make our school become better and better.
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