绝密★启用前|学科网试题命制中心 （ ）10. A. why B. if C. unless D. whether
U 1 Wise men in history （ ）11. A. happy B. happily C. unhappy D. unhappily
（ ）12. A. that B. which C. what D. when
提分小卷 （ ）13. A. says B. said C. say D. saying
（ ）14. A. are B. were C. are being D. will be
（考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：90分） （ ）15. A. regret B. regretless C. regretful D. regretfully
第Ⅰ卷（选择题 共 60 分） 【答案】AACBB ABDBB CACDC
【解析】
一、语法选择。阅读短文，掌握大意，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求。选出可填入空白处的
1.考查非谓语动词，动名词表伴随状态，故选答案A。
最佳选项（共15小题，每题1分）
2.考查冠词，call发辅音，故选A。
A few days ago, after I came from work, I sat in the sofa 1 TV. Just then I got 2 call from a friend of
3.考查名词双重所有格，a friend of mine是正确表达，故选C。
3 . I hadn’t seen him 4 a very long time. We talked about our school and the good old days. Then he started
4.考查介词，for+一段时间。故选B。
talking about his father.
5.考查副词的用法，这里badly修饰形容词ill，故选B。
His father was 5 ill in hospital. His father couldn’t sleep at night and often 6 to himself. My friend
6.考查时态，and连接两个并列的时态，前面用一般过去时，后面也一样，故选答案A。
was angry about these and told his father 7 talking. 8 after his father stopped talking, he was
7.考查非谓语动词和动词的固定搭配，tell sb. to do sth.要求某人做某事，故选B。
unconscious(无意识的). My friend was very sad. He thought it 9 his fault. My friend cried like a baby on the
8.考查连词，根据下句意思，表达转载关系，故选D。
telephone. He said that he would do anything 10 his father could wake up.
9.考查时态。叙述这个故事都是用一般过去时，故选B。
Some kids often feel 11 when they have to take care of their parents. But do you know 12 our
10.考查从属连词的用法，根据句意，只有if如果符合逻辑，故选B。
parents look after us well and stay with us for their life time? From a baby to a tall young man, our parents always
11.考查形容词和副词的用法和意思，首先逻辑上要求选不高兴，再根据feel+形容词，故选答案C。
keep us company. 12.考查宾语从句的连接词，根据意思，故选A。
My dear friends, from now on, never 13 a bad word to your parents. Take care of them and stay with
13.考查特祈使句，never+动词原型，故选C。
them. Even if it only takes you a second, your parents 14 very happy to be with you. Start doing it before it is 14.考查时态，条件状语从句中的时态要符合“主将从现”，故选D。
too late. Otherwise, you will be 15 . 15.考查形容词和副词的用法，will be+形容词，故选C。
二、完形填空。阅读短文，掌握大意，选出可填入空白处的最佳选项（共10小题，每题1分）
（ ）1. A. watching B. watch C. watched D. and watch
Thousands of years ago, humans didn't live in towns. Sometimes they would live in caves or build camps(宿营
（ ）2. A. a B. an C. the D. /
（ ）3. A. my B. me C. mine D. I 地）in the forest.
（ ）4. A. in B. for C. at D. on Only about thirty people __1__ in each camp. The men would go hunting while the women and children __2__
（ ）5. A. bad B. badly C. worse D. worst food from the trees around the camp. All the food was __3__ between everyone in the group. Every few weeks they
（ ）6. A. talked B. talk C. talking D. talks moved to another place to find more food. It was a simple life, but people had to be __4__.They had to make
（ ）7. A. stopped B. to stop C. stops D. stop everything that they needed, and they had to know a lot about plants and animals.
（ ）8. A. And B. So C. Or D. But Nowadays most people live in towns and cities, and they work in offices and factories. Life is __5__ than in the old
（ ）9. A. is B. was C. were D. has been days. There are fewer __6__,but there is less excitement. Some people go __7__ excitement-sailing round the world,
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学科网（北京）股份有限公司climbing mountains, or exploring caves. Most people look forward to the __8__,a time when they can enjoy a A梦想，B礼物，C三餐，D假期，根据下文的解释，故选D。
change from their normal life. For some this means going camping. But camping today is __9__ from camping in 9.句意：但是今天的野营与过去有很大的不同。
the past. Gas cookers,ready-made food and air-beds mean people can camp much more __10__ than they did in the A远离的，B不同的，C自由的，D远的，不同的，故选B。
old times. 10.句意：很多的现代化的设备意味着人们能够比过去更舒适的野营。
（ ）1. A. lived B. talked C. came D. danced A慢地，B糟糕地，C舒适地，D有希望地，，故选C。
（ ）2. A. planted B. collected C. watched D. bought
（ ）3. A. found B. used C. shared D. sold 三、阅读理解。阅读下列短文，从四个选项中选出最佳选项（共15小题，每题2分）
（ ）4. A. polite B. kind C. careful D. clever （A）
（ ）5. A. worse B. faster C. easier D. harder Harry Houdini was an expert on magic and escape tricks. Houdini's real name was Ehrich Weiss. Born in
（ ）6. A. dangers B. stories C. people D. animals Hungary in 1874,he came to America as a baby. In America,people called him Harry.
（ ）7. A. waiting for B. looking for C. turning on D. putting on When he was a teenager, Harry worked as an assistant tie cutter. In his free time, he learned magic tricks.He
（ ）8. A. dreams B. gifts C. meals D. holidays read a book by Robert Houdini, a great magician. This book had a great effect on him. Harry admired Houdini so
（ ）9. A. away B. different C. free D. far
much that he changed his name to Houdini. Then,at 17, he quit his job and became a full-time magician.
He performed in circuses and small shows. He wasn't very successful until he met Martin Beck, a famous
（ ）10. A. slowly B.terribly C. comfortably D. hopefully
【答案】ABCDC ABDBC producer. Beck told Houdini to focus on doing escape tricks. Soon Houdini was a huge success. And his most
【解析】 famous trick was the Water-Torture Cell.
1.句意：大约30人群居在一起。 To advertise his act, Houdini performed escapes from many public places. For example, in 1906 he went to a
A住，B交谈，C来，D跳舞，根据意思是住在一起，故选答案A。 jail. He was handcuffed and his legs were put in irons. He was then locked up in a small room.Minutes later he
2.句意：男人出去狩猎，而女人和孩子手集营地附近的食物。 escaped.
A计划，B收集，C观看，D买，以前没有商品买，故选B。 Houdini was a wonderful magician. In his best-known act,he swallowed two packages of needles and some
3.句意：所有的食物在组内平均分配。 thread（线）。 After drinking some water, he opened his mouth. Evenly threaded needles came out. No wonder he
A找到，B使用，C分享，D卖，平均分享，故选C。 was called the Great Houdini!
4.句意：那是简单的生活，但是人们需要很聪明。 （ ）1. Who helped Houdini to become a successful magician?
A礼貌的，B友善的，C小心的，D聪明的，根据下文，我们可以推断要聪明才能自己做很多事情，故选 A. Ehrich Weiss. B. Robert Houdini. C. His friends. D. Martin Beck.
D。 （ ）2. What is the meaning of the underlined word "quit" in Paragraph 2?
5.句意：生活在现代比以前要容易很多。 A. Gave up. B. Kept on. C. Stuck to. D. Complained about.
A更差，B更快，C更容易，D更艰苦，现代生活与以前相比，故选C。 （ ）3. Houdini became successful because_________.
6.句意：现在比以前少了很多危险，但同时也少了很多刺激。 A. he was very lucky
A危险，B故事，C人们，D动物，从上下文看，故选答案A。 B. Beck gave him much money
7.句意：有些人去寻找刺激----全球航海旅行，爬山或洞穴探险等。 C. he worked hard and gained help from others
D. he performed escapes from many public places
A等待，B寻找，C打开，D穿上，去寻找，故选B。
（ ）4. Which of the following is true according to the passage?
8.句意：许多人很盼望假期，一段可以过的和平时生活不同的时间。
试题 第3页（共4页） 试题 第4页（共4页）A. Harry Houdini was born and grew up in Hungary. Among Lee's students were several famous actors who, impressed by his good-looks and fighting skills,
B. His most famous trick was the Water-Torture Cell. encouraged him to start acting. Over the next five years Lee achieved some success in America. But his dream of
C. He failed to escape from a small room in 1906.
introducing his fighting style into American movies was not accepted by local film makers who thought Western
D. In his best-known act, he truly swallowed some needles and thread.
audiences were not interested in kung fu.
（ ）5. In what order did these events take place in Houdini's life?
Determined to prove them wrong, Lee returned to Hong Kong in 1970. There he made two films Fists of Fury
a. He met a famous producer called Martin Beck.
（1971) and Way of the Dragon (1972), using his kung fu ideas and techniques. The movies were huge hits
b. He worked as an assistant tie cutter.
worldwide, making Lee an international star and symbol of kung fu. These were followed by what is widely
c. He escaped from a jail successfully.
considered as the greatest kung fu movie of all time, Enter the Dragon (1973). Tragically,however,Lee suddenly and
d. When he was a little boy, he came to America.
mysteriously died while making his next movie Game of Death. He was only 33 years old.
e. He changed his name to Houdini.
（ ）6. As a teenager,Lee was very____________.
A. d-b-a-e-c B.d-b-e-a-c C. e-a-b-d-c D. e-b-d-a-c
A. quiet B.hard-working C. brave D.smart
【答案】DADBB
（ ）7. Why was Lee sent to America?
【解析】本文介绍Houdini的成长故事。
A. His parents wanted him to study at a university there.
1.细节理解题。根据文中 He wasn't very successful until he met Martin Beck, a famous producer. Beck told
B. He wanted to develop a new American fighting style.
Houdini to focus on doing escape tricks. Soon Houdini was a huge success.，故为D。
C. His family feared he was getting into too much trouble in Hong Kong.
2.猜测词义题。根据文中 he quit his job and became a full-time magician.可知，故为A。
D. He was determined to become a successful and popular actor there.
3.细节理解题。根据文中 Houdini to focus on doing escape tricks. Soon Houdini was a huge success.可知，故为
（ ）8. How was Lee's style of kung fu different from the traditional Chinese style?
D。
A. It was much faster. B. It was easier to learn.
4.细节理解题。根据文中 And his most famous trick was the Water-Torture Cell.可知，故为B。
C. It made people more powerful. D. It was much more dangerous.
5.细节理解。根据文中事情发生的先后顺序，故为B。
（ ）9. What was Lee's dream according to the passage?
（B）
A. To develop a new style of kung fu.
Although he died almost 40 years ago, Bruce Lee is still considered as the greatest and most influential kung fu
B. To become a famous movie star.
performer of the 20th century. His films brought traditional Hong Kong kung fu movies to a new level of popularity,
C. To make movies using his fighting style.
and introduced kung fu to millions of people in the West.
D. To teach Americans kung fu.
Born in the USA in 1940, Lee returned to his native Hong Kong before his first birthday. As a teenager, the
（ ）10. According to the passage, how many kung fu movies did Lee complete in his lifetime?
highly intelligent boy was accepted into one of Hong Kong's most famous middle schools but he paid little attention
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five.
to his study. He was more interested in sports, especially kung fu, and hanging out with his street-gang friends. In
1959, Lee got into trouble with the police for fighting. His mother, fearing he would end up in prison, sent him to the
【答案】DCACB
USA. Two years later, he began studying at a university there.
【解析】本文介绍Bruce Lee一些情况。
While still as a student, Lee opened his own kung fu school, teaching a new fighting style he had developed.
6.细节理解题。根据文中 As a teenager, the highly intelligent boy was accepted into one of Hong Kong's most
What made Lee's style different was that it used power, strength and quick-action attacks. It also combined(融合）
famous middle schools可知，故为D。
Japanese, Korean and South American fighting styles with traditional slow-moving Chinese kung fu.
7.细节理解题。根据文中 In 1959, Lee got into trouble with the police for fighting. His mother, fearing he would
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学科网（北京）股份有限公司end up in prison, sent him to the USA. 可知，故为C。 （ ）11. Which of the following statements is true?
8.细节理解题。根据文中 What made Lee's style different was that it used power, strength and quick-action A. The Silk Road has different names in Europe,Africa and Asia.
attacks. It also combined(融合)Japanese, Korean and South American fighting styles with traditional slow-moving B. Roman soldiers would like to travel along the Silk Road.
C. People could travel to different countries along the Silk Road.
Chinese kung fu.可知，故为A。
D. People only shared silk on the Silk Road.
9.细节理解题。根据文中 But his dream of introducing his fighting style into American movies was not accepted
（ ）12. The underlined word “Merchants”in Paragraph 2 means “
by local film makers who thought Western audiences were not interested in kung fu.可知，故为C。
A. Foreigners B. Businessmen C. Soldiers D. Travellers
10.细节理解题。根据文中 There he made two films Fists of Fury（1971) and Way of the Dragon (1972), Enter the
（ ）13. What can we learn from the passage?
Dragon (1973) ，故为B。
A. The Silk Road began with the war.
B. The Silk Road covered almost 6,500 kilometers in China.
（C）
C. People began to travel along the Silk Road about 2,800 years ago.
The Silk Road is the name of different routes(路线）that long ago connected Europe,Africa and Asia. People D. People from Israel didn't travel on the Silk Road.
reached these different places along these routes. Scientists believe people began to travel along the Silk Road about （ ）14. Why are the old Silk Road routes still used?
3, 000 years ago. By the time the Chinese silk trade became important in the world,the Silk Road had covered almost A. Because there are many old stories about them.
6, 500 kilometers. It went from Rome to China,which is from the West to the Far East. B. Because the historians and scientists pay great attention to them.
Merchants who travelled along the silk Road carried and traded silk. Of course, they also carried and traded C. Because China will make good use of the Silk Road again.
other things like spices(香料），cloth,jewels and gold. D. Because people can keep on travelling and trading along them.
Along these ancient routes have come many fascinating and mysterious stories. （ ）15. What's the best title of the passage?
It is said that Roman soldiers who lost a war travelled through central Asia. They decided to live somewhere A. History of the Silk Road B. A Silk Route Museum
near the ancient Chinese villages. Some of these Romans married local Chinese women,and the legend of the blond- C. Trade for Silk D. The West and the Far East
haired,blue-eyed tribes of China started. 【答案】CBCDA
Some historians believe that the people of Kashmir were taken away from Israel. They were prisoners(俘虏） 【解析】本文丝绸之路的一些情况和信息。
of a war almost 2, 800 years ago. People say that these people were the first ones that travelled along the Silk Road.
11.细节理解题。根据文中 The Silk Road is the name of different routes(路线）that long ago connected
They kept their Jewish lifestyle for a long time.
Europe,Africa and Asia. People reached these different places along these routes，故为C。
During its busiest period, the Silk Road allowed people from different cultures and countries to meet each other 12.猜测词义题。根据文中 Merchants who travelled along the silk Road carried and traded silk.，故为B。
13.细节理解题。根据文中Some historians believe that the people of Kashmir were taken away from Israel. They
and learn from each other. The Silk Road allowed the sharing of valuable things and new ideas. It included people
were prisoners(俘虏）of a war almost 2, 800 years ago. People say that these people were the first ones that
and trading goods from different areas. All these people shared their own goods, stories,languages and cultures along
travelled along the Silk Road. ，故为C。
the Silk Road.
14.细节理解题。根据文中 In modern times, the old Silk Road routes are still used, but now people travelled or
In modern times, the old Silk Road routes are still used, but now people travelled or traded by train instead of
traded by train instead of on camels and horses. 故为D。
on camels and horses. There is even a Silk Route Museum in Jiuquan in China. It has over 35,000 objects from all
15.归纳主旨题。根据这篇文章的意思，故为A。
along the Silk Road. In this way, China protects the history of many countries and peoples.
第二节 阅读填空 阅读短文及选项，选出适合空白处的最佳选项。（每题1分，共5分）
试题 第3页（共4页） 试题 第4页（共4页）Trains have long been an important form of transportation. Yet they have changed a lot since ___________________________________________________________. This crown displaced more water than
1804,when the first train moved at 8 km/hr. 11.________________. Besides their speed, they have many gold and another metal. This crown displaced more water than gold of the same weight, so I’m certain that it’s not
advantages over other transportation types. completely made of gold.”
12. _______________. In 1964, Japan's “Shinkansen" trains started traveling between Osaka and 【答案】略
Tokyo at 200 km/hr. Over time,more lines, as well as faster trains, were built. 第二节 首字母填空 在空格处填入课文所缺的单词。（每题1分，共5分）
Korea, England, and the USA, now have their own high speed systems. 13_______________. Its trains 1. The man stole a large amount of money and he was put into p______________.
2. The girl was holding the gold ring and asked the boy,“Is it r__________________gold? ”
can carry 989 people and travel from Taipei to Kaohsiung in less than two hours.
3. The little boy was too young to s_______________ this problem, so he asked his parents for help.
These systems are expensive to build, but they have many advantages. For example,they are good for
4. In fact,I was quite c______________ that he would come to my home.
the environment. Trains on the London to Paris line create 1/10 the pollution that planes create.
5. When you are speaking English, don't be afraid of making m________________.
14._______________
【答案】1.prison 2. really 3.solve 4. certain 5. mistake
Super fast trains can even help a country's economy (经济）． They make it easier to travel to faraway
第三节 完成句子 根据所给的汉语，完成下列句子。（每题2分，共10分）
places. 15._______________.no wonder so many countries are building their own high speed railways.
6.当她醒来时，她发现篮子里已经装满了树叶。
A. That helps businesses and makes people rich in those areas.
When she woke up, she found that the basket was ____________ ____________ leaves.
B. Today's high speed trains can go 300 km/hr or faster.
7.国王命令士兵把这个工匠送进监狱。
C. High speed trains are also safer and cleaner than cars.
The king ordered the soldiers to ___________ the maker _____________ _____________.
D. Taiwan Province's started running in 2007.
8.学生和家长对这所学校的老师很满意。
E. Japan built the world's first high speed railway.
The students and their parents ____________ ____________ ______________ the teachers of this school.
【答案】BEDCA
9.记者有责任确保新闻的真实性。
第 II 卷（非选择题 共 30 分） Reporters are responsible for _____________ _______________ the news is real.
10.牛奶已经溢出来了。
四、写作（共三节，满分30分）
The milk has _____________ ________________.
第一节 课文默写 在空格处填入课文所缺的内容。（每题1分，共10分）
【答案】
Archimedes was still thinking about this problem 1_______________________________________________.
6.full of 7.put...into prison 8.are happy with 9.making sure 10.run over
When he got into the bath, some water ran over.
“That’s it!” shouted Archimedes. “2________________________________________________________!”
第四节 翻译句子句子 根据所给的汉语，完成下列句子。（每题1分，共10分）
Archimedes went straight to the palace to see the king. First, he weighed the crown and asked the king for some gold
1. 太阳从东边升起。（rise)
of the same weight.
_______________________________________________________________________________
Next, he put two pots into two big bowls and 3__________________________________________________. 2. 大卫每天早上很早就起床。（early)
He put the gold into one pot and some water ran into the bowl. Then he put the crown into the other pot. This time, _______________________________________________________________________________
3.我已经读过这本书很多次了。（already)
4__________________________________________________.
_______________________________________________________________________________
“Look at this,” said Archimedes to King Hiero. “5_______________________________________________
4.他们成功地完成了计划。（successfully)
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学科网（北京）股份有限公司_______________________________________________________________________________
5.树上的树叶变黄了。（turn)
_______________________________________________________________________________
6.这支乐曲听起来很不错。（sound)
_______________________________________________________________________________
7.玛丽去年教我们英语。（teach)
_______________________________________________________________________________
8.机器人给我们带来了许多便利。（convenience)
_______________________________________________________________________________
9.这部电影给我们提供了一个学习历史的机会。（provide...with...)
_______________________________________________________________________________
10.我发现学英语很有趣。（find)
_______________________________________________________________________________
【答案】
1.The sun rises in the east.
2. David gets up every morning.
3. T have already read this book many times.
4. They finished the plan successfully.
5. The leaves on the tree turn yellow.
6. This song sounds nice.
7. Mary taught us English last year.
8. Robots bring us a lot of convenience.
9. This movie provides us with a chance to learn about history.
10. I find it interesting to learn English.
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