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绝密★启用前|学科网试题命制中心 （ ）9. A. good B. better C.best D. the best
U 1 Wise men in history （ ）10. A. their B.theirs C.they D.them
（ ）11. A. wear B. wears C.wearing D.wore
（ ）12. A. usually B. usual C.unusual D. unusually
选拔卷
（ ）13. A. is B.was C.are D.were
（ ）14. A. must B.can C. should D.have to
（考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：90分）
（ ）15. A. million B.millions C. million of D. millions of
第Ⅰ卷（选择题 共 60 分）
二、完形填空。阅读短文，掌握大意，选出可填入空白处的最佳选项（共10小题，每题1分）
It was more than 80 years ago,when an army quietly passed across the Yudu River in Ganzhou City, Jiangxi
一、语法选择。阅读短文，掌握大意，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求。选出可填入空白处的
Province.They were the Chinese Central Red Army(中央红军）．They decided to start a __1__and hard march,
最佳选项（共15小题，每题1分）
which was known as the Long March. This year is the 83rd year of the victory of the famous march. Let's learn
Levi Strauss is famous in America. He was the man __1__ invented jeans. Levi Strauss was born in Germany
something about it.
in 1829.__2__ he was 18 years old, he went to the USA. At first,he lived in New York. In 1853 he moved to San
During the Long March,the Chinese Central Red Army passed many places on foot. They __2__ from Jiangxi
Francisco,where he worked with his brother. They worked in __3__ shop selling clothes to working men. These
and passed through several provinces. __3__ , they arrived in Shanxi. It is said that they __4__ about 25, 000 li
men __4__ for gold in the California Gold Rush at that time. They worked very hard in difficult conditions __5__
（about 12, 500 kilometers) during the Long March.
they needed very strong trousers.
At school,you may have learned in books that soldiers __5__ many difficulties. They lived a hard __6__ and
Strauss was the first man __6__ produce special,strong trousers for working men. He made these trousers from
fought against the enemies. They crossed Chishuihe for four times, facing many kinds of difficulties. In Sichuan,
a hard fabric(织物）which ___7__ “denim(牛仔布）”。 It was probably from a town in France. Later,Strauss
soldiers spent a hard time creeping(匍匐）across Luding Chain Bridge,which was made up of 13 iron chains(铁
added special metal buttons(纽扣）__8__ the trousers. It made them even __9__ and they immediately became
链），in the middle of gun fire. They also climbed over the snowy Jiajin Mountain , which was 4, 930 meters
very popular.
__7__
In the early part of the 20th century, only working men wore jeans in workplaces like factories. But after the
They didn't have enough __8__to eat,so they often went hungry for days. And they didn't have enough __ __9 to
Second World War, teenage boys and young men at college started to wear __10__ to go out. In the 1960s,more
stay away from the cold. Many soldiers died. About 86, 000 people took part in the march, but only about 7,000
young Americans like __11__ them as informal, casual clothes outside the workplace and denim jeans became
were alive when they arrived in Shanxi.
fashionable.
Today,we can visit the places that they once passed through. This way, we may truly understand the spirit of
At that time,jeans were __12__ flared(向外展开的）．But today,there __13__ many different styles of jeans,
the Long March: Never be __10__ of difficulties and never give up hope.
such as straight, flared,low-waisted(低腰的）－almost any style you__14__ imagine.
（ ）1. A. short B.long C. slow B.quick
Today, __15__ people wear jeans to go to work in offices, as well as to out. Jeans are as popular today as they
（ ）2. A. returned B. studied C. hid D.started
ever were.
（ ）3. A. Actually B. Suddenly C. Especially D. Finally
（ ）1. A. what B.where C. who D. which
（ ）4. A. drove B. flew C. walked D. rode
（ ）2. A. When B. Although C. If D. Since
（ ）5. A. looked for B. went through C.thought of D.heard from
（ ）3. A. a B. an C.the D. /
（ ）6. A. life B.class C.lesson D.job
（ ）4. A. work B.were working C. are working D.have worked
（ ）7. A. big B.wide C. small D. high
（ ）5. A.so B.because C.or D. but
（ ）8. A. food B. water C. vegetables D. fruit
（ ）6. A. begin B. beginning C. to begin D.began
（ ）9. A. energy B. routes C. matches D. clothes
（ ）7. A.calling B. called C. is called D. was called
（ ）10. A. afraid B. shy C. tired D. proud
（ ）8. A. of B. to C.with D. for
三、阅读
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第一节 阅读理解。阅读下列短文，从四个选项中选出最佳选项（共15小题，每题2分） （ ）3. The underlined word "it" in Paragraph 4 refers to
（A） A. the Huangfenshan Terrace B. the Mojiaoshan Terrace
On July 6th, 2019, Archaeological Ruins of Liangzhu City in Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province,was listed on the C.the Chizhongsi Terrace D. the Mojiaoshan mountain
UNESCO World Heritage List(《世界遗产名录》）。 At present, China has 55 world heritage sites and becomes （ ）4. Which of the following is true according to the passage?
the country that has the most world heritage sites in the world. A. The city outside was circled by city walls.
Archaeological Ruins of Liangzhu City was built 5, 300 years ago. It lies in the northwest of Hangzhou and its B. The palace area in Liangzhu City was about 2. 8 square kilometers.
major area is about 8 square kilometers. In 1936,Shi Xingeng,who worked in the Xihu Museum, was the first person C. Ancient rivers connected the palace area with the city inside.
to discover the ruins. He became the pioneer in exploring Liangzhu culture. So far,archaeologists have found 135 D. Ancient Liangzhu people put the waterway system to good use.
sites,including palaces,terraces(土台）and so on. （ ）5. What is the passage mainly about?
The major area of the ruins was made up of the palace area, the city inside and the city outside. They were in A. Archaeological Ruins of Liangzhu City.
order from inside to outside, with ancient rivers running through. B. The history of Liangzhu City.
The palace area was in the centre of the city inside and covered an area of 0. 39 square kilometers. There were C. The world heritage sites in China.
some terraces,such as Mojiaoshan Terrace, Huangfenshan Terrace and Chizhongsi Terrace. Among them, D. The birthplace of human civilization.
Mojiaoshan Terrace was the largest terrace and the king once lived in the palace on it. The city inside was circled by （B）
city walls,which covered an area of 2. 8 square kilometers. There were 20 terraces in the city inside where the Ang Lee won an Oscar award for the Best Director for his adventure film Life of Pi at the 85th Academy
ancient Liangzhu people lived in houses on them. In the city outside, there are 17 terraces and some mountains. Awards in Hollywood, California on February 24, 2013.
The ancient rivers in the ruins were about 32. 6km long in total. They connected the city inside with city Life of Pi shows a young Indian named Pi,who finds the world he knows swept away when his family sells
outside. These rivers not only formed a complete waterway transportation system for the ancient Liangzhu people, their zoo and sets sail for Canada with a few animals. Only Pi escapes from the storm and floats in a lifeboat with a
but also helped them grow crops. The waterway system is a symbol of the early city civilization(文明）of ancient giant Bengal tiger.
China and shows that the ancient Chinese people didn't live on hunting any more. Instead,they lived on growing “I really want to thank you for believing this story and sharing this adventurous journey with me, ” Lee said in
crops. his speech. The film also won three other Oscars,for the Best Original Music,the Best Cinematography(电影艺
The discovery of the Ruins of Liangzhu City shows that China truly has a history of 5, 000 years. And Liangzhu 术）and the Best Visual(视觉）Effects. It won more awards than Lincoln and Argo which were also among the
was the birthplace of Chinese civilization. It also has become an excellent example for early city civilization in the hottest nominees(提名者）。
history of human civilization. Coming from China's Taiwan, 64-year-old Lee won an Oscar award for the Best Foreign Language Film in
（ ）1. Until 2019,how many world heritage sites does China have? 2001 for Crouching Tiger, Hidden Dragon and another for the Best Director for Brokeback Mountain in 2006. He is
A. 53. B. 54. C. 55. D. 56. the only person of Asian to win the directing award and one of the rare(罕见的）people who won that award more
（ ）2. What can we know about Shi Xingeng according to the passage? than once.
A. He was the owner of Xihu Museum. In an after-ceremony interview, Lee said he believed Asian films would come to the main stage of the world
B. He was the first to discover the ruins. sooner or later. “I was born in Asia and grew up with Chinese education. It is natural for me to put Asian thinking
C. He led some archaeologists to discover 135 sites. into western things. "The film, which cost 120 million dollars, has earned nearly 600 million dollars worldwide. Lee
D. He was the pioneer in exploring Chinese culture. said most of the earnings came from outside China. Lee said he felt warm that he won the award on the day of the
Lantern Festival,a Chinese traditional festival on which families get together to solve puzzles on lanterns and eat
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tangyuan. He wished everyone a happy new year of the Snake and everybody can get luck. Yu spent his whole life writing. “The reason why I stick to writing till today comes down to my passion for the
（ ）6. What kind of film does Life of Pi belong to? Chinese language, " he said in an interview in 2015. He then added that this passion was strengthened by his love for
A. Comedy. B. Tragedy. C. Detective film. D. Adventure film. his mother and motherland.
（ ）7. How many Oscar awards for the Best Director has Ang Lee won in total? Now,let's enjoy the poem Nostalgia.
A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four. （ ）11. What is Yu Guangzhong?
（ ）8. Which film won the greatest success in 2006? A. A poet,reporter and critic. B. A translator and publisher.
A. Argo. B. Brokeback Mountain. C. Lincoln. D. Life of Pi. C. A critic, poet and translator. D. A translator and song writer.
（ ）9. How do Chinese people celebrate the Lantern Festival? （ ）12. Which of the following statements is true?
A. Families get together to make lanterns. A. Yu lived with his family in Taiwan all his life.
B. Children make lanterns out of big orange pumpkins. B. Many Chinese people know the poem Nostalgia.
C. People solve puzzles on lanterns and enjoy tangyuan. C. We can find Nostalgia in primary school textbooks.
D. Children watch the show of lanterns and receive candies. D. Yu translated Siegfried Sassoon's poem into English.
（ ）10. What is the best title for the passage? （ ）13. In what order did the events take place in Yu's life?
A. The Best Director Ang Lee B. The Film Life of Pi a. Yu and his family moved to Taiwan.
C. The 85th Academy Awards D. The Lantern Festival b. Yu told the reason why he stuck to writing.
（C） c. Yu's poem Nostalgia was published.
He was a poet known for the nostalgia(乡愁） he described in his poems. Now, it's time for us to express our d. Yu passed away in Taiwan.
nostalgia for this great writer. e. Yu wrote and published his first poem.
On December 14, 2017,the famous Chinese poet Yu Guangzhong passed away in Taiwan. A. a-e-b-d-c B.e-b-a-c-d C. a-e-d-b-c D. e-a-c-b-d
Born in 1928 in Nanjing, Jiangsu, Yu studied in Sichuan when he was young. At that time,he had showed great （ ）14. Why did Yu spend all his life writing?
interest in Chinese poems and spent a lot of his free time trying writing poems himself. Then he managed to A. He made a lot of money from writing. B. He had great interest in English poems.
publish his first poem at the age of 20. A year later,Yu and his family moved to Taiwan. He lived and worked there C. He loved his family and mainland a lot. D. He had a lot of free time and was bored.
until his death. （ ）15. What's the best title of the passage?
Nostalgia is Yu's masterpiece(名作） in which he expressed his homesickness for the Chinese mainland when A. How to Write Good Poems B. Yu Guangzhong's Poem Nostalgia
he was in Taiwan. C. Chinese Mainland and Taiwan D. Yu Guangzhong's Lifetime of Writing
Published in 1971,the poem remains highly popular among Chinese speakers worldwide. Even those who
know little about literature(文学）are familiar with lines from the poem. The poem is included in Chinese high 第二节 阅读填空 阅读短文及选项，选出适合空白处的最佳选项。（每题1分，共5分）
school textbooks. Have you ever heard of a famous charity(慈善机构）called Operation Smile?We hope we can help you
Besides his achievements in poetry, Yu was also a successful essay writer, critic(批评家） and translator. understand how we are trying to help children all over the world.
He once translated Siegfried Sassoon's poem In Me, Past, Present, Future Meet, an English poem, into Chinese. Operation Smile was founded by a doctor and his wife. In 1982,together with some volunteers, they went to
It is regarded as a powerful translation, in which the most famous line is“心有猛虎，细嗅蔷薇”for“In me the Philippines to help children who had holes in their lips or inside their mouths. 1.__________________.These
tiger sniffs the rose". volunteers worked very hard. But they worried that they could not keep on working because they didn't have enough
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money.Then they decided to start a charity so that they could help these poor children. 2.___________
3.她是一位多么勇敢的母亲啊！我们都很敬佩她。
____________ ______________ ____________mother she is! We all respect her a lot.
Operation Smile works in more than twenty developing countries and has helped over 10, 000 children who
have problems with their mouths. Operation Smile has won many prizes for its work and in 1999 they even started a
4.这个问题太难了，我不知道如何解决它。
This problem is so difficult that I don't know ______________ _____________ ___________ it.
special event called"The World Journey of Hope". 3._____________
What's more, Operation Smile trains local doctors and nurses in developing countries. 4.____________. As to the
5.如果人人都能为保护环境做出贡献，世界将会变得更美好。
_________ everyone can do something to protect the environment, the world ___________ ____________much
children with much more serious problems, they will send them to America for further treatment(进一步治疗）。
5._______________.You can send your donation(捐款）to Operation Smile at local banks. Many thanks from more beautiful.
the children who can smile now will come to you. 第三节 书面表达 （满分15分）
A. They can continue to help children with their mouths after Operation Smile left. 最近我国涌现出许多英雄人物，社会上掀起一股向英雄学习的热潮。你校正举行以“致敬英雄”为主
B. So please show your kindness to the poor children now. 题的英语征文比赛，请你根据以下内容提示写一篇英语短文进行投稿，介绍你心中的英雄。
C. They called it Operation Smile. 姓名 李兰娟
出生年月 1947年9月
D.It was very difficult for them to eat and drink. 职业 医生
崇拜原因 1.勇敢，不畏病毒；2.伟大，不担心自身安全；3.拯救了许多人的生
E. 5, 000 children in 18 countries are cured during the ev ent.
命。
你的理想 （请补充）
第 II 卷（非选择题 共 30 分）
注意：1.词数：80词左右（短文的开头已给出，不计入词数）；
四、写作（共三节，满分30分）
2. 不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息，否则不予评分。
第一节 语篇填词 在空格处填入课文所缺的单词。（每题1分，共5分）
Everybody has a hero in his or her heart. ________________________________________________________
Tani, 8 years old,left Nigeria for the United States with his family two years ago. When they got to the US, ______________________________________________________________________________________________
they were so 1. P_______________ that they didn't have enough money to buy food. Later, Tani's father __________________________________________________________________________________________
2.w______________ as a driver. His mother studied hard to become a nurse. Tani started going to a primary school. ______________________________________________________________________________________________
When a reporter knew the whole family did not even have enough food to eat,he wrote an 3. ______________________________________________________________________________________________
a_________________ about them. In three weeks,thousands of people give away $250,000 to them. ________________________________________________________________________________________
Recently, Tani and his family have decided to give away the 4. m________________that they received from the ______________________________________________________________________________________________
kind people. “Thanks to their help, we 5. 1_______________ much better than before. Now we want to help more ______________________________________________________________________________________________
people in need, ” Tani's father said. ________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________
第二节 完成句子 根据所给的汉语，完成下列句子。（每题2分，共10分）
______________________________________________________________________________________________
1.这个罐子是空的，因为我忘记往罐子里面装水了。
________________________________________________________________________________________
The pot was empty because I forgot to ____________ it ___________ water.
2.汤姆的妈妈给他买了一件新衬衫，他对它很满意。
Tom's mother bought him a new shirt and he ___________ ____________ ___________ it.
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