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Unit13 We'retryingtosavetheearth!_初高中资料库_初中资料库(转存避免链接过期失效)_初中英语

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Unit 13 We're trying to save the earth! 
第1 课时(Section A 1a-3b)
一、单词拼写。
请背诵词汇表,并默写单词。
名 词:1.b________底部; 最下部
2.f________渔民;钓鱼的人
3.c________煤; 煤块 
4.a________优点; 有利条件
5.t________外卖食物
6.b________垃圾箱
7.s________鲨鱼            
8.f________ (鱼)鳍
9.c________链子;链条
10.e________生态系统
11.i________工业;行业     
12.l________法律;法规 
形容词:1.u________丑陋的;难看的   
2.w________木制的;木头的
3.c________残酷的;残忍的  
4.h________有害的
5.s________科学上的;科学的   
兼类词:1.l________ v.乱扔  n.垃圾;废弃物   
2.c________ v.花费   n.花费;价钱  
3.p________ adj.塑料的 n.塑料;塑胶 
二、短语翻译。
请浏览教材,找出以下短语,并背诵之。
1.play a ________ ________在……中起作用;扮演角色;参与…… 
2.clean ________打扫干净;整理好
3.cut ________削减;砍倒;删节            
4.make a ________影响     
5.lead ________通向;导致             
6.cut ________切除;切断;中断          
7.________ the top ________在……顶部或顶端      
8.the food ________食物链  
三、完成句子。
请仔细阅读教材,补充完整下列句子。
1....we should take the bus or subway ________ ________ driving.……我们应乘公交车或
地铁而不是开车。
2.I think simple things like ________ a bag to go shopping can help.我认为像带着袋子去
购物这样的小事情可能有所帮助。
3 .This method is ________________ cruel, ________ ________ harmful to the 
environment.这种方法不但残忍,而且对环境有害。
单项填空。
(  )1.I think we will play________ Class one this afternoon.
A.about       B.in       
C.to         D.against   
(  )2.Your bedroom is too dirty.Please ________.
A.clean it up   B.clean up it 
C.set it up    D.put it up
(  )3.The boy stayed at home all day ________ going to school last term.
A.instead       
B.instead of 
C.take place of     
D.take the place of
完成句子,每空一词。
4.电在我们日常生活中起着重要作用。
Electricity________ an important ________ in our daily life.
5.你的抽屉真是一片混乱,你介意清除一下吗?
Your drawer is really a mess.Would you mind ________ ________ ________? 
6.要是你忙的话,就改日再来吧。
If you are busy, you may come another day ________. 
7.我们必须减少水的用量。
We must ________ ________ ________ the amount of water we use.
8.昨天晚上我们县城的电被切断了。
Electricity was ________ ________ in our town last night.
9.不仅是我而且他也想去看电影。
Not only I ________ ________ he ________ to see a film.
10.他不仅说得更准确,也更简单。
________ ________ ________ he speak more correctly, but he spoke more easily.
一、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词。
1.Smoking is h________ to our health.
2.The girl is u________, but her sister is beautiful.
3.My father likes wearing his ________ (木制的) shoes.
4.We should bring ________ (塑料) bags for shopping.
5.He had the ________ (长处) of a good education.
二、用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1.I saw two ________ (fisherman) selling fishes in the market.
2.Throwing ________ (litter) away isn't allowed.
3.He has many ________ (advantage).We like to get on well with him.
4.The best ________ (method) to protect the environment is to avoid kinds of pollution.
5.The price of these oranges is ________ (low) than that of those apples.
三、单项填空。
(  )1.He would like to ________the next Cleanup Day.
A.play with        B.play to
C.play against        D.play a part in 
(  )2.We will help to ________ the city.
A.clean out        B.clean up    
C.clean on    D.cleaned out
(  )3.I watched TV________ doing my homework last Sunday.
A.instead        B.instead of
C.but      D.and
(  )4.This blue shirt ________ him 20 dollars.
A.cost   B.spend  C.take      D.pay
(  )5.We should stop ________ trees at will (随意).
A.cutting off        B.cutting down 
C.cutting down on      D.cutting up
(  )6.Not only ________ dance well, but he sings very well.
A.he does       B.does he
C.does       D.he
(  )7.I think simple things like bike ________ can help to keep healthy.
A.ride  B.riding 
C.to ride      D.rode
(  )8.His work really ________ in the factory.
A.makes a different       B.makes difference 
C.makes different         D.makes a difference
(  )9.The number of the students in our school ________ in the last few years.
A.has fallen     B.had fallen   
C.fell       D.has fell
(  )10.He can ________ dance, because his leg was badly hurt.
A.no more      B.no longer 
C.not more   D.not longer
四、配对阅读。
(  )1.Every day, in homes 
all over the world, people 
leave lights on when no one is 
in the room.
(  )2.Air conditioners are 
usually set at too low 
temperatures in summer.
(  )3.A lot of water is 
wasted by using too much.
(  )4.We'll have less and 
less gas to use because more 
people buy cars.
(  )5.People, especially 
children, watch TV for too 
many hours.
A.Try our best to make friends with the countries in the Middle 
East and ask them to give us more gas in the future.
B.We should walk to work, ride a bike to school, and take a bus 
home more often instead of driving cars.
C.Encourage people to do more outdoor activities in their free 
time.Get children to learn more from reading books.
D.Plants more trees and grass around our houses.Ask people not 
to cut down the trees.Use your handkerchief instead of using 
paper napkins.
E.In rooms where you have an air conditioner, you can save 
electricity by cleaning the filter (滤波器).A filter uses 30% more 
energy when it is dirty.Also, set the air conditioner at 26 degrees.
F.Always keep the saying in mind “Turn off lights before 
leaving.”
G.Take a shower instead of a bath, for a bath uses twice as much 
as water.Don't flush (冲洗) the toilet unnecessarily.
第2 课时(Section A Grammar Focus-4c)
一、单词拼写。
请背诵词汇表,并默写单词。
名 词:t________运输业;交通运输  
动 词:a________承担得起(后果);买得起          
形容词:r________可重复使用的;可再次使用的
二、短语翻译。
请浏览教材,找出以下短语,并背诵之。
1.take ________ in 参加
2.take ________采取行动
3.begin ________从……开始
4.turn ________关掉
5.pay ________付费;付出代价
三、完成句子。
请仔细阅读教材,补充完整下列句子。
1.________ you ever ________ part in an environmental project? 你曾经参加过环境课题
的活动吗?
2.It was________ the biggest cleanup project this city________ ever________.它被认为是
这个城市最大的清洁课题。
3.I guess everyone in this city is ________ to improve the environment.我想这个城市里的
每个人都在尽力改善环境。
4.We can't ________ to wait any longer to ________ action.我们迫不及待要采取行动了。
完成句子,每空一词。
1.这个妇女不能承担她孩子的教育费用。
The woman couldn't ________ ________ ________ for her child's education.
2.汤姆未曾住在这里。
Tom________ ________ ________ ________ here.
用take part in, join, join in 或attend 的正确形式填空。
3.She ____________ the Party last year.
4.Why didn't you ____________ the talk last night?      
5.We often ____________ the school English club.
6.Everyone else ____________ the meeting except me.
单项填空。
(  )7.Look! What ________ over there?
A.happens        B.happening 
C.is happening    D.happen
(  )8.—________ you ________ your homework yet? 
—Yes.I ________ it a moment ago.
A.Did; do; finished  
B.Have; done; have finished  
C.Have; done; finished      
D.Will; do; finish   
(  )9.Food safety is important.Rules________ to protect people from food pollution.
A.must make   B.must be made
C.can't     D.can't be made
(  )10.—Who is the little girl in the picture?
—It's me.The picture ________ 10 years ago.
A.took        B.is taken     
C.has taken  D.was taken 
(  )11.According to our plan, a new teaching building ________.
A.will build    B.will be built 
C.is built    D.builds 
(  )12.I have my own room in my house, so I ________ do what I want in it.
A.must  B.have to   
C.need to       D.can 
(  )13.—Could I have a look at your pictures?
 —Yes, of course you________.
A.could    B.can   
C.will   D.might
一、根据句意及汉语提示完成单词。
1.I can't ________ (买得起) to buy the car, because I don't have enough money.
2.We should collect the ________ (可重复使用的) materials in our life.
3.I don't like to use public ________ (交通运输), because it's not convenient for me.
4.Now the air has become badly ________ (污染),we have to keep it clean.
5.I have taken part in an ________ (环境的) project since last year.
二、用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1.Everyone is ________ (try) to improve the environment at present.
2.The teacher often tells us saving the earth ________ (begin) with small things.
3.We always save electricity by ________ (turn) off the light when we leave the room.
4.Our head teacher told us we had to make a plan before ________ (take) action.
5.We should obey the school rules and________ (be) strict with ourselves.
三、单项填空。
(  )1.—Have you had your breakfast yet?
—No.Mom ________ it for me now.
A.was cooking     B.is cooking  
C.cooks      D.cooked
(  )2.Miss Lin ________ a lot of work for the poor area since 2010.
A.does 
   B.did
C.has done   D.will do
(  )3.In recent years, the economy of our country ________ rapidly.
A.is increasing      B.have increased   
C.increased      D.has increased
(  )4.There used ________ a small river in front of my house.The water in it was clean.
A.be           B.to be   
C.to being      D.is
(  )5.—How long can I ________ the book?   
—For two weeks.
A.keep        B.borrow  C.lend   D.buy
(  )6.The film had ________ for ten minutes when I ________ to the cinema.
A.been on; got  B.begun; got    
C.began; get      D.been on; get
(  )7.—It's difficult to get to the other side of the river.
—I think a bridge ________ over the river.
A.should be built       B.should build 
C.will build      D.has built
(  )8.—Must we wear our school uniform this afternoon?  
—No, you________.All of us will go on an outing.
A.mustn't      B.can't   C.needn't       D.couldn't   
(  )9.—Is that your teacher?  
—That ________ be Mr.Wang.He has gone to Canada with his wife.
A.can't       B.mustn't 
C.can   D.must
(  )10.Jimmy, you ________ play with the knife.You ________ hurt yourself.
A.won't; can't  
 B.mustn't; may
C.shouldn't; must  
D.can't; should
四、信息归纳。
All residents: Rules for living in Parkrise Flats 
We all want to live comfortably and safely here, so here are a few simple rules which we 
think all residents should follow.
Rubbish
Rubbish collection is on Tuesdays.Please do not leave rubbish bags out before Tuesday as 
birds and animals can break into them and they smell.
Washing
There is a washing line for every flat in the garden next to the car park.Please only dry your 
washing on these lines so it does not disturb (干扰) people in the ground floor flats.
Cleaning
The main stairs are cleaned twice a week by the Association, so please try to keep them tidy 
and clean and do not leave furniture or bags on the stairs or in the hallways.
Lights
The main lights are on a timer and they stay on for five minutes when you press them.Please 
tell the Association if any lights are not working.
Noise
Residents are asked to keep noise to a minimum.Loud music, etc.can disturb other people and 
the Association will get in touch with you if you make too much noise.
Safety
Make sure the main outside door is always locked and do not let anyone in to the main 
building unless you know who they are.Sometimes people try to get in to the main stairs and then 
break into flats, so do not let people in unless they are coming to see you.
Parking
Each flat has one car parking space.These are numbered and are at the back of the 
building.Do not use another resident's space.If you have more than one car you will have to park it 
on the road.Do not park where you are blocking entrances.
Problems
If you have any problems or questions, please call the Association at 0800 096 9000.
Information Card
The purpose of the text
To ask the residents  1.________________.
The time of rubbish collections
2.________________.
Where people should dry their washing on the 
washing lines
3.________________.
The Association will talk with you 
If you 4.________________.
What can be learned from the text 
The Association is always ready 
5.________________.
第3 课时 (Section B)
一、单词拼写。
请背诵词汇表,并默写单词。
名 词:1.n________餐巾纸;餐巾
2.g________大门
3.b________瓶子
4.p________负责人;主席;总统 
5.i________灵感;鼓舞人心的人(或事物) 
6.i________铁
7.w________ (音乐、艺术)作品    
8.m________金属
9.c________创造力;独创性   
动 词:r________回收利用;再利用 
二、短语翻译。
请浏览教材,找出以下短语,并背诵之。
1.throw ________扔掉;抛弃
2.put sth.to________ ________好好利用某物
3.build...________ ________……用……建出来……
4.pull...________ 拆下;摧毁
5.________ down 上下颠倒;倒转
6.bring ________ 恢复;使想起;归还
三、完成句子。
请仔细阅读教材,补充完整下列句子。
1.________ ________ the lights when you leave a room.当你离开房间的时候要关灯。
2.Have you ever thought about how these things ________ actually ________ ________ to 
good use?你曾经考虑过这些东西如何能被切实地充分利用吗?
3.She has ________ doing this ________ a few years now.她现在做这事有几年了。
4.________ ________ can the art ________ happiness to others,________ it also shows 
that even cold, hard iron can be brought back to life with a little creativity.艺术不但可以给他人
带来快乐,而且也说明只需要一点创造力,即便是冰冷、坚硬的铁也可产生活力。 
用when, while 或as 填空。
1.________ you meet a word you don't know, look it up in the dictionary.
2.The students took notes ________ they listened.
3.The teacher came in ________ we were singing in class.
4.We must strike ________ the iron is hot.
5.I will go to college ________ I grow up.
用hope 或wish 填空。
6.I ________ I could swim like a fish.
7.I ________ to have a pleasant journey.
单项填空。
(  )8.Many old houses around our school will be ________ down next year and a large 
green area will appear.     
A.thrown    B.pulled
C.broken     D.put
一、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词。
1.In order to protect the environment, it's important for us to r________ used books and 
paper.
2.Obama is the p________ of the U.S.A.
3.My English teacher is waiting for my parents at the school ________ (大门).
4.The table is made of ________ (金属).
5.My mother gave me two________ (瓶) of milk.
二、用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1.You had better take your own bags when ________ (shop).
2.What was the air pollution ________ (cause) by?  
3.Have you ever ________ (throw) away things you don't like to use? 
4.I have also ________ (set) up a website to sell clothes online.
5.Can the book be ________ (bring) back to my room? 
三、单项填空。
(  )1.I was doing homework ________ the phone bell rang.
A.when   B.while       C.as        D.if 
(  )2.The old man lives in a house that ________ out of the stones.
A.built    B.was built  
C.build      D.to build
(  )3.Look! An old tall building is being ________.
A.pulled out       B.pulled down 
C.pulled in    D.pulled off
(  )4.Song Zuying is known ________ a singer.
A.for  B.as  
C.of    D.to
(  )5.We ________ you to have a good trip.
A.wish       B.hope   
C.wish with    D.hope to
(  )6.Mr.Green asked us to stop ________.So we stopped ________ to him at once.
A.talking; listening     
B.to talk; listening   
C.talking; to listen      
D.to talk; to listen
(  )7.Waste paper must be ________ good use.
A.put        B.put to
C.to put      D.puts 
(  )8.The lake near my home used to ________ clean.But now it's too dirty.
A.was       B.is    
C.be         D.are
(  )9.My father plans ________ an article about new methods of ________ math.
A.to write; learn     B.writing; learning
C.to write; learning    D.writing; to learn
(  )10.________ pretty, but also she is intelligent.
A.She is not only   
B.Not only she is
C.Not only is she  
D.Not she only is
四、完形填空。
It's very important that we all recycle.In nature, everything __1__ again.For example, when 
an animal dies,it becomes __2__ animal's food.Nothing is wasted.But humans have created things 
like plastic bags __3__ can't be broken down by nature.Our rubbish kills animals and __4__ water 
and soil.__5__ we continue making too much rubbish, the problem will only get worse.If nature 
can't reuse the rubbish, we must recycle __6__.We should clean up the rubbish we've made 
because nature can't.
Recycling is also the right thing to do for another reason.The earth is rich in natural materials 
like water and trees, __7__ these materials are not endless.We use up our natural materials much 
__8__ than the earth is able to reproduce them.For example, each year we cut __9__ more than 
6,000 square miles of forest.But it takes an average of 25 years for a new tree __10__.
Recycling can help us save the earth, so let's take action right now.
(  )1.A.use     B.using   
C.is used      D.used
(  )2.A.another  B.other    
C.others     D.The other 
(  )3.A.who      B.which 
C.how      D.where
(  )4.A.pollutes   B.polluted
C.polluting     
D.Is polluted 
(  )5.A.When   B.Whether   
C.Why       D.If
(  )6.A.them      B.their   
C.it      D.itself
(  )7.A.but     B.so    
C.and       D.or
(  )8.A.fastly   B.fast   
C.faster      D.fastest
(  )9.A.out      B.down    
C.in    
      D.up
(  )10.A.grows  B.for growing 
C.growing   D.to grow 
难句搜索:
1.Recycling is also the right thing to do for another reason.回收是要做的正确的事情
基
还
于另外一个原因。
2.Recycling can help us save the earth, so let's take action right now.回收能帮助我
拯救
们
地球,因此
我
立刻行
起来吧。
让
们
动
话题13 保护环境
1.Everyone in this town should ________ ________ ________ ________ cleaning it up.这
个城镇中的每个人都应该参与到清洁城镇的行动中。
2.I think ________ ________ like bringing a bag to ________ ________ can help.我认为像
带着袋子去购物这样的小事情可能有所帮助。
3.So together, our actions can ________ ________ ________ and ________ ________ a 
better future! 因此,我们齐心协力就能带来变化,创造更加美好的未来。
4 .All these small things may ________ ________ and become big things that would 
________ the environment.所有这些小事情也许累积起来便能变成改善环境的大事情。
5.Not only can the art ________ ________ ________ others, but it also shows that even 
cold, hard iron can be ________ ________ ________ ________ with a little creativity.艺术不但
可以给他人带来快乐,而且也说明只需要一点创造力,即便是冰冷、坚硬的铁也可产生活力。
节约资源, 保护环境,从我们身边的小事做起。假设你是一个注重“低碳”生活的中学
生, 请以“My Lowcarbon Life” 为题写一篇英文演讲稿,简单谈谈“低碳生活”的重要性,
以及你所倡导的“低碳生活”方式。内容提示:
1.每天步行上学;  
2.离开教室时,关灯、风扇、电脑等;
3.不用水时, 记住关水龙头,而且要循环使用水;
4.不使用塑料袋。
写作要求:
1.词数80 个左右;文章的开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
2.不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息。
My Lowcarbon Life
     It's our duty to protect the environment.
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
     Lower carbon, happier life.Let's take action.
Unit 13 We're trying to save the earth!
第1 课时(Section A 1a-3b)
课堂基础练习
1.D 句意:我认为今天下午我们将与一班对抗。 play against 与……对抗。故选D。
2.A 句意:你的房间太脏了,请打扫。根据句意可知横线处表示“打扫”,可排除C、D
两项,又代词必须放在中间,故选A。
3.B 句意:这个男孩上学期整天呆在家里,而不去上学。空后是动名词短语,可排除A
项;C、D 两项为动词短语,与句子结构不符,也可排除。故选B。
4.plays; part 5.cleaning it out 6.instead 
7.cut down on 8.cut off 9.but also; wants 
10.Not only did
课后巩固提升
一、1.harmful 2.ugly 3.wooden 4.plastic
5.advantage
二、1.fishermen 2.litter 3.advantages 4.method
5.lower
三、1.D 句意:他想在下个清洁日发挥重要作用。play against 与……对抗;play with
与……玩;play a part in 起……作用。根据句意,故选D。
2.B clean out 意为“扫除,清除,打扫干净”,clean up 意为“打扫干净,整理好”。根据
句意,“把城市打扫干净”,故选B。
3.B instead of 是短语介词,意思是“代替;而不是”,它后面一般接名词、代词、动名词
等;instead 单独使用时,是副词,意思是“代替;顶替”。本句后面跟的是动名词,故选B。
4.A 句意为:这件蓝色的衬衫花了他20 美元。cost 的主语必须是物;spend 的主语必须
是人;pay 为“付款、赔偿”之意,主语通常是人;take 常用于表示“占用、花费”时间,其主
语通常为形式主语it 或物。根据句意及句子结构可知选A。
5.B cut off 意为“切断”,cut down 意为“砍倒”,cut down on 意为“减少”,cut up 意
为“切碎”。由句意“我们应该停止随意砍伐树木。”故选B。
6.B not only...but also 连接两个分句且not only 位于句首时,第一个分句中的主语和谓
语要部分倒装。故选B。
7.B bike riding 为固定用法,表示“骑自行车”。
8.D 本句意为“他的工作真的在这个工厂里起了很大的作用。”make a difference 意
为“有关系,作用,影响”,故选D。
9.A 表示“……的数量”的句式,谓语动词用单数,又根据后面的时间状语,可以判断
本句用现在完成时,故选A。
10.B 表示“不再做事”有两种表达方式:no longer 和no more,前者表示时间上不再
延续,后者表示数量上不再增加,根据语境可知此处为时间上不再延续,故选B。
四、1—5 FEGBC
第2 课时(Section A Grammar Focus-4c)
课堂基础练习
1.afford to pay 2.didn't use to live 3.joined 
4.join in 5.take part in 6.attended
7.C 由句意“看!那边发生了什么事?”可知用现在进行时,选C。
8.C 从问句中的时间状语yet 可知,问句应用现在完成时,故排除A、D 两项。又由答语
中有时间状语ago 可知,用一般过去时,故选C。
9.B 句意:食品安全是重要的。必须制定规则来保护人们不受食品污染的危害。根据句
意可知,此句为情态动词的被动语态,故选B。 
10.D 根据句意“这张照片是十年前照的。”可知应为一般过去时的被动语态,故选
D。
11.B 由句意“根据我们的计划,一座新的教学楼将被建。”可知用一般将来时的被
动语态。故选B。
12.D 根据句意“我可以在我自己的房间里做我想做的事情”可知应用can。must 意
为“必须;一定”,have to 意为“不得不”,need to 意为“需要”。故选D。 
13.B 由“Yes”可知应表示“许可”,要用can,故选B。
课后巩固提升
一、1.afford 2.reusable 3.transportation
4.polluted 5.environmental
二、1.trying 2.begins 3.turning  4.taking
5.be
三、1.B 由now 可知应用现在进行时。故选B。
2.C since 意为“自从……以来”,强调过去的动作对现在造成的影响或结果,故用现
在完成时。故选C。
3.D 句意:近些年来,国家的经济飞速发展。 in recent years 意为“近些年来”,是现在
完成时的时间状语,又主语是第三人称单数,故选D。
4.B 句意:我家门前过去有一条小河,河里面的水很清澈。根据句意要表示“过去曾经
有……”应用there used to be。故选B。
5.A 此句表示一段时间,故应用延续性动词。keep 意为“续借”,是延续性动词;
borrow 意为“借入”,是短暂性动词;lend 意为“借出”,是短暂性动词;buy 意为“买”,为短
暂性动词。故选A。
6.A 此句意为“当我到达电影院时,电影已经上演了十分钟。”主句为过去完成时,
从句应用一般过去时;begin 为短暂性动词,不能用于表示一段时间的完成时的句子中,故选
A。
7.A 句意:“到达河的另一边是困难的。”“我认为应该在河上建一座桥。”根据句意
可知为被动语态。含情态动词的被动语态的构成为:情态动词+be+done,故选A。
8.C must 意为“必须”,其一般疑问句的否定回答应为“No, you needn't/don't have 
to.”, 故选C。
9.A 根据答语的后一句可知“那不可能是王老师”,故应用can't。
10.B 句意:吉米,你一定不要玩小刀,它可能伤到你。can't 意为“不可能”,mustn't 意
思为“一定不要”,may 意为“可能;也许”,故选B。
四、1.to follow the rules 2.On Tuesdays
3.In the garden 4.make too much noise
5.to help the residents 
第3 课时(SectionB)
课堂基础练习
1.When 2.as 3.while 4.while 5.when 
6.wish 7.hope/wish 
8.B 根据句意“我们学校周围的许多旧的房子将被拆毁”可知选B。pull down 拆下;
摧毁。
课后巩固提升
一、1.recycle 2.president 3.gate 4.metal
5.bottles
二、1.shopping 2.caused 3.thrown 4.set
5.brought
三、1.A 句意:当我正做作业时,电话铃声响了。when 可指时间点和时间段,while 只能
指时间段,从句中用延续性动词,as 多用于表示两个动作同时发生,或者一种状态随另一种
状态的变化而变化。根据句意,故选A。
2.B 句意:这个老人住在由石头建造的房子里。house 与build 构成动宾关系,house 做
主语,要用被动语态,故选B。
3.B 句意:看!一座旧的高楼正在被拆毁。表示“拆毁”应用词组pull down, 故选B。
4.B be known for 表示“因为……而有名”。 be known as 表示“作为……身份而出
名”。由句意“宋祖英作为歌唱家而出名。”故选B。
5.A 只有wish 后面可接“宾语+不定式”。故选A。
6.C stop to do sth.意为“停下来去做某事(此事没做)”,stop doing sth.意为“停止做某
事”。句意:格林先生叫我们停止说话,因此我们立刻停下来听他讲。故选C。
7.B put to good use 好好利用。
8.C used to do sth.过去常常做某事。
9.C plan to do sth.计划做某事, of 为介词,后接动名词形式,故选C。
10.C not only...but also 连接两个分句且 not only 位于句首时,第一个分句中的主语和
谓语要部分倒装。故选C。
四、1—5 CABAD 6—10 CACBD
写作积累专练
参考范文:
My Lowcarbon Life
It's
    our
 
   duty
 
   to    protect
 
   the
    environment.
 
 
As we all know, with the global warming and energy consumption, the environment is 
becoming worse and worse.It is very important for us to start with a lowcarbon lifestyle.But how 
can we live a low carbon life? Here are my ideas.
Firstly, it is a very good idea for us to go to school on foot instead of by car.It is good for the 
environment and our health as well.Secondly, remember to turn off the lights, fans and computers 
when we leave the classrooms.Thirdly, it is important for us to turn off the tap when we finish 
using the water.We can reuse water, too.For example, we can reuse the water to water the flowers 
or trees.At last, try to use the cloth shopping bags instead of plastic bags when we go shopping.(In 
addition, it is important for us to use fewer fast food boxes or chopsticks so that we can reduce the 
white pollution.)
I believe our life will become better and better if we can do these things.
Lower
 
   carbon,
 
   happier
 
   life.Let's
 
   take
 
   action.