2014 年恩施州初中毕业学业考试
英语试题卷
[来源:Z|xx|k.Com]
本试题卷共8 页，全卷满分120 分，考试用时120 分钟。
★祝考试顺利★[来源:Zxxk.Com]
注意事项：
1．考生答题全部在答题卷上，答在试题卷上无效。
2．请认真核对监考教师在答题卷上所粘贴条形码的姓名、准考证号码是否与本人相符
合，再将自己的姓名、准考证号码用0.5 毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卷及试题卷上。
3．选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B 铅笔把答题卷上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
4．非选择题用0.5 毫米黑色墨水签字笔将答案直接答在答题卷上对应的答题区域内。
5．做听力部分时，先将答案标在试题卷上。录音内容结束后，再将试题卷上的答案转涂到
答题卷上。
6．考生不得折叠答题卷，保持答题卷的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卷一并上
交。
第一部分 听力测试（25 分）
一、情景反应
根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C 三个选项中选出最恰当的答语，并标在试题卷的相应
位置。听完每个句子后你有4 秒钟时间作答和阅读下一小题。每个句子读两遍。（共5 小
题，计5 分）
1. A. Yes. B. Fine, thanks. C. lt's fine today.
2. A. Don't say so. B. No. C. You're welcome.
3. A. Yes, I'd like to. B. Yes, please. C. You'd better not.
4. A. See you. B. That's a good idea. C. Never mind.
5. A. You got the wrong way.
B. Oh, I can't tell you.
C. Go down this road until you reach the end.
二、对话理解
第一节：听5 段小对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案，
并标在试题卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你有5 秒钟时间作答和阅读下一小题。每段对
话读两遍。（共5 小题，计5 分）
6. What does the woman want to buy?
A.A red dress. B.A red hat. C.A purple dress.
7. What will the weather be like this afternoon?
A. Sunny. B.Rainy. C.Snowy.
8. What happens to the Qingjiang River?
A. It's clean now. B.People put dirty things into it. C.It's dry.
9.Why hasn't the man thought about his summer holiday?
A. He has no interest in the holiday.
B. He doesn't know the holiday is coming.
C. He is busy working at his lessons.
10. What can John do to improve his spoken English?
A.Go to an English Corner. B.Keep a diary. C.Listen to the tape.
第二节：听两段长对话，每段对话后分别有几个小题，从A.B_C 三个选项中选出最佳答
案，并标在试题卷的相应位置。每段对话读两遍。（共5 小题，计7.5 分）
听第11 段材料，回答第11 至12 小题。听之前你有5 秒钟时间阅读相关小题，听完后你
有5 秒钟时间作答。
11. What's wrong with Mary?
A. She has sore eyes. B.She has a toothache. C.She has a stomachache.
12. What's Tony's advice for Mary?
A. Don't eat too much. B.Don't eat too much hot food. C.Don't eat candy.
听第12 段材料，回答第13 至15 小题。听之前你有5 秒钟时间阅读相关小题，听完后你
有5 秒钟时间作答。
13. What made the man late?
A. The bike. B.The car. C.The bus.
14. How will the man go to school tomorrow?
A. By bike. B.On foot. C.By car.
15. What do you think of the traffic?
A. It's very good. B. It's quite busy. C. It isn't able to work.
三、短文理解
听短文，根据短文内容，从A.B.C 三个选项中选出所给问题的最佳答案，并标在试题卷
的相应位置。听短文前你有15 秒钟时间阅读相关小题，听完后你有10 秒钟时间作答。短
文读两遍。（共5 小题，计7.5 分）
16. David lives on the ____ floor.
A.fifteenth B.twelfth C.eighteenth
17. David goes to work by bus or____.
A. by car B.on foot C.by train
18. It is ____from his family to the factory.
A.200 kilometers B.200 m eters C.10 kilometers
19. How long does David work every day?
A.8 hours. B.8 hours and 15 minutes. C.7 hours and 45 minutes.
20. David is a____worker.
A. lazy B.hard-working C.careless
第二部分 基础知识运用（30 分）
四、单项选择
请从下列各题所给的A.B.C 三个选项中，选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
（共15 小题，计15 分）
21. Yesterday my father bought me____MP5.I like it very much.
A．／ B．a C．an
22. Tomorrow is my father's____birthday.I will buy him a gift.
A. fortieth B.forty C.fourteenth
23. -How many ____has the child had?
-Only four in the front.
A．ears B．tooth C．teeth
24. -When did you come back to Enshi?
-____the aftemoon of May lst.
A．On B．At C．In
25. -Look! A man is standing on his two hands.
-Yes. It seems he_____ for long.
A. practiced B. has practiced C. was practicing
26.-____ wonderful news, isn't it?
-Yes, it is.
A. What a B. What C. How
27. Our teacher told us light ____ faster than sound.
A. traveled B. travel C. travels
28. -Hi. Why do you make the boy ____ at home?
-lt's not my will. He is ill.
A. stay B. to stay C. staying
29. -Excuse me, is this ____mobile phone?
-No, it isn't. ____ is in the office.
A. your; My B. your; Mine C. yours; Mine
30. ___ Lily___ Lucy likes singing, but they are good at dancing.
A. Both; and B. Not only; but also C. Neither; nor
31. Nobody knows when the stone bridge ___ , because there is no record about it.
A. has built B. was built C. built
32. He landed at the same place once again in the long jump. I don't think he can jump
a little____.
A. far B. farther C. farthest
33. It is surprising that you have___ that strange idea which can greatly encourage the
students.
A. come up with B. got along with C. caught up with
34. -How many students are there still in the classroom?
-____0 The room is empty.
A. Not all B. Not one C. None
35. -Would you mind not putting your bike here? An English party will be held here.
-______. I'Il put it somewhere else.
A. Not at all B. Yes, I'd love to C. Certain ly
五、完形填空
请认真阅读下面短文，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出一个最佳
选项补全短文。（共15 小题，计15 分）
"Daddy, can I learn to play the violin?" young Sarah asked her father. She was always
36 things and her father was not very pleased.
"You cost me a lot of money, Sarah," he said. " 37 you wanted to leam horse riding, then
dancing, then swimming. Now it's the _38 . "
"I'Il play every day, Daddy, " Sarah said. "I'Il try very hard. "
"AII right, " her father said. " I know _ 39 . I'll do. 1'II pay for you to have lessons for six
weeks. At the end of six weeks you 40 play something for me. If you play well, you can have
41 lessons. If you play badly, I will stop the lessons. "
"OK. Daddy," Sarah said. "That is _42 . "
He soon found a good violin teacher and Sarah began her lessons. The lessons were very
expensive, but her father kept his 43 .
The six weeks passed quickly. It was time for Sarah 44 for her father.
She began to play. She played very 45 . She made a terrible noise.
Her father had one of his friends with him, and the friend put his hands _ 46 his ears.
When Sarah finished, her father said, "_47 _, Sarah. You can have more lessons. "
Sarah ran happily out of the room. Her father's friend turned to him. "You've spent a lot of
money, 48 she still plays very badly, " he said.
"Well, that's true," her father said. "But since she started learning the violin, I 49 able to buy
five apartments in this building very cheaply. In _ 50 six weeks I'II own the wholebuilding! "
36.A. caring for B. preparing for C. sending for D. asking for
37.A.First B. Second C. Next D. Finally
38.A. guitar B. violin C. piano D. game
39.A. which B. that C. what D. how
40.A. must B. can C. may D. might
41. A. many B. much C. more D. fewer
42. A.impossible B. unfair C. funny D. fair
43. A. waming B. promise C. notice D. excuse
44.A.for playing B. to play C. to work D. for working
45.A.badly B. well C. better D. worse
46. A. off B. in C. behind D. over
47.A. Terrible B. Too bad C. Well done D. Sorry
48. A. or B. but C. though D. so
49.A.will be B. was C. am D. have been
50.A.other B. more C. another D. the other
第三部分 阅读理解（30 分）
六、综合阅读（共15 小题，计30 分。）
第一节：读A、B 两篇材料，根据材料内容，从各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中．选出
最佳选项。
A
Where to go?
Guilin is one of China's top tourist destinations(目的地)where
visitors can explore the beautiful scenery along the attractive Li
River and countryside of Yangshuo as well as the best of Cuilin
City.
4 Days Guilin and Yangshuo From US $ 394 per adult
Destination: Guilin (3 nights) , Yangshuo
Duration(持续时间) : 4 Days& 3 Nights
Tour Type: Multi-City Tour
Tour Code: GLCP-3
Chengdu is full of history and culture. Dujiang Yan, a 2500-year
water conservation system that works as well today as it did
when it was set up, the mystical( 神秘的) temples which
housed some of China's great philosophers and of course the
panda, alljust waiting to be explored.
4 Days Chengdu and Giant Pandas From US $415 per adult
Destination: Chengdu (3 Nights)
Duration: 4 Days & 3 Nights
Tour Type: Multi-City Tour
Tour Code: CDCP-2
Lhasa, the capital city of Tibet, belongs to the highest cities
in the world at an ajtitude of 3490 meters.
5 Days Holy Tibet From US $ 848 per adult
Destination: Lhasa (4 Nights)
Duration : 5 Days & 4 Nights
Tour Type: Multi-City Tour
Tour Code: LSCP-1
51 . If Ann's parents go on a visit to G.uilin. the tickets will cost them ______ .
A. $ 830 B. $ 788 C. $ 1696 D. $ 394
52. Tom is searching for the information about the tour code on the Intemet. The tour code of
Chengdu is ___
A. CDCP-2 B. CLCP-3 C. LSCP-l D. CDCP-3
53. Steve is interested in history and culture, he had better go to__according to the
instructions above.
A. Lhasa B. CuiLin C. Chengdu D. Yangs huo
54. If David goes to Lhasa for a visit, the whole jouney will last _ .
A. 5 Days & 5 Nights B.4 Days & 3 Nights
C. 3 Days & 2 Nights D.5 Days & 4 Nights
55. Which of the following is Not true?
A. In Guilin, you can enjoy the best city attractions.
B. In Chengdu, anyone can live in the mystical temples.
C. Lhasa is the capital of Tibet.
D. Dujiang Yan has worked well since it was set up.
B
If you had a chance to prepare dinner for your mother, would you choose to make it right now
or some day in the future? Watch the video Paradise (天堂) Dinner by Liu Xiaoyu, a junior at[来源:学,科,网]
Hebei Institute of Communications, and you will find a right answer.
Recently the six-minute film Paradise Dinner won a great success on the Internet. It told the
story of a son who made a big lunch for his mother, but he can only send the dinner to paradise,
because his mother has been dead.
"If you do not show your filial piety to your mother right now, you might never have the
opportunity in the future, because your mother is growing older and older day by day-this is the
main theme of my film, " said the 21-year-old Liu.
Liu conceived(构想) the story for Paradise Dinner over his 2010 summer vacation.
One day during that holiday, Liu found his parents were not young any more. " So I decided to
write a story for Paradise Dinner to call for all people, especially young people, to show more
filial piety to their parents," he said.
With the help of his teachers and his schoolmates, he found actors, Zhang who pl ayed the
mother and Yuan Zhen who played the son. At last he finished the film.
Many Web users said they liked the film very much and most of them cried like Liu's parents
when they watched it.
56. From the passage, we know Liu Xiaoyu _____.
A. made a big dinner for his mother B. made a short video on the Intemet
C. has graduated from a university D. sent a dinner to paradise himself
57. What have you known about Liu Xiaoyu's mother?
A. She didn't know the film.
B. She didn't feel moved.
C. She couldn't help crying when she saw the film.
D. She acted the mother in the film.
58. The underlined words "filial piety" probably mean ___in Chinese.
A．友善 B．同情心 C．仁慈心 D．孝心
59. The fifth paragraph mainly tells us _
A. when Liu Xiaoyu wrote the story B. Liu Xiaoyu's parents were old
C. why Liu Xiaoyu wrote the story D. why our parents should love their children
60. The writer wrote this article to _
A. encourage p.eople to care more about their parents
B. introduce a short video
C. think highly of the talent of Liu Xiaoyu
D. show the kind heart of most people
第二节：阅读C 篇材料，按要求完成下列各题。
C
How many hours do you spend sitting in a chair every day? Eight hours in the office and three
hours in front of the TV after work is the normal condition for many people.
You probably don't need an expert to tell you that sitting too much is not good for your health,
but the following fact can tell you more.
A study showed the health of 123,000 Americans between 1992 and 2006. The death rate
（比率）
for men who spentsix hours or more per day sltting was about 20 percent higherthan for
men who sat for three hours or less. The death rate for women who sat for more 出an six hours
aday was about 40 percent higher ①
．
In other words, ②
．
So what can we do about it? Health experts suggest we spend more hours standing instead of
sitting.[来源:学科网ZXXK]
The BBC and the Universitv of Chester in the UK did a snnple experiment with a small group
of 10 volunteers who usually spent mo st of the day sitting. They were asked to stand for at least
three hours a day. The researchers took records on days when the volunteers stood, and when they
sat around. As a result, there were some great differences, the BBC reported on Oct 16.
The researchers believe that even small movements, like standing while talking on the phone,
going over to talk to a workmate rather than sending an e-mail, or simply taking the stairs instead
of lift, will help.
61.从A.C 中为①②处选出恰当的选项使文章通顺、连贯、合理。
A. you can sit while you're standing for long
B. sitting is killing us
C. than the death rate for women who sat for three hours or less
①____ ②____
62. In the passage, what do the "great differences" refer to in English?
_______________________________________________________________________________
63. If possible， will you stand or sit while calling according to the passage?
_______________________________________________________________________________
64.请将划线的句子翻译成汉语。
_______________________________________________________________________________
65. Choose a proper title to the passage.______
A. You can Never Sit B.Always Sta nd
C.A Survey on Standing D.Stand More or Sit More
第四部分 语言综合运用（35 分）
七、双基综合运用（共20 分）
（一）词句运用（共10 小题，计15 分）
A．根据句意和首字母提示，用单词的适当形式填空，每空限填一词。（共5 小题，计5 分）
66. If you are always in good s____ in class, you will study better than before.
67. The wind b____ strongly. We just hid ourselves in the room.
68. It is n____ for you to finish your work in time every day.
69. Among the fastest 6 runners, he won the t——place.
70. Jane misses you very much. She is looking forward to h___ from you.
B．根据所给汉语意思完成句子，每空限填一词。（共5 小题，计10 分）
71．校长与他的三个老师打算明天去北京。
The headmaster, together with his three teachers,___ ___for Beijing tomorrow.
72.我荣幸地向大家介绍我自己。
It is my honor____ ____myself to you all.
73.为纪念屈原，我们每年端午节吃粽予。
In___ _ _ Qu Yuan, we eat sweet dumplings on Dragon Boat Festival every year.
74.多交朋友，你就会减少孤独感。
Make more friends, _____you will feel less____．
75.这山是那山两倍高。
This hill is____ ____tall as that one.
（二）选词填空（共5 小题，计5 分）
请根据对话内容从方框中选择正确的单词，将其适当形式填在空白处，使对话完整、正
确。每空限填一词。
A:Moming. Are you from Enshi?
B：Sure. What's 76 ?
A: Nothing important. It's 77 that Enshi is a good place to live in.
B:So it is. It's 78 ,I think.
perfect,call,visit,up,say
A: Really? Why?
B:lt's green sea, full of forests and clean water. It is 79 a backyard garden of the country.
Especially, there is no smog(雾霾)or other serious pollution.
A:Wonderful.I can't wait to 80 it.
八、书面表达（共1 题，计15 分）
如图所示，前段时间媒体报道了多地发生老年人摔倒，
好心人扶起反被诬陷的事件。对老人摔倒扶与不扶的问题，
引起了民众的热议，大致有以下两种观点：一是主动扶，助
人为乐是一种美德，人人都有需要帮助的时候；二是可先
不扶，拨打120 或者l10 求救，或在多人在场的情况下采取
相应措施。你有何看法？请用英语写一篇短文。短文开头
已给出，不计入总词数。
写作要求：
1.短文必须先写出热议的两种观点，再谈谈你自己的看法；
2.不得逐句翻译，可以适当发挥；
3.条理清晰，字迹工整，词数不少于80；
4.文中不得盘现真实人名和校名等相关信息。
参考词汇：美德Virtue( n.)
If an old man falls down, will you support him with your hands? There are probably two
Opinions in our life.___________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________[来源:学。科。网Z。X。X。
K]
