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单元词汇深度默写35#人教版高中英语选必四Unit4词汇
单元词汇深度默写35#人教版高中英语选必四Unit4词汇1. parcel n.包裹 vt.裹好/打包 一包/一批 a parcel of 一包书 a parcel of books 一堆谎言 a parcel of lies 分摊/分配 parcel out 与…捆绑/相伴 be parceled ______ 2. jam n. 果酱/堵塞 v. 塞进/堵塞 陷入交通堵塞 be stuck in traffic ______ 挤满/塞满 be jammed ______ 挤进/塞入 jam ______ 3. mail n. 邮件 vt. 邮寄 →寄件人n. ______ →邮寄n. ______ →邮箱/信箱n. mailbox →邮递员n. mailman 把某物邮寄给某人 mail sth ____ sb 4. secondary a.中学的/次要的 →秒/第二n./支持v. second →其次ad. ______ 次于/不如…重要 be secondary ____ 首屈一指/最好 second ____ none 5. dust n. 沙土 v. 擦灰 →布满灰尘的a. ______ 积灰 gather dust 掸掉…上的灰尘 dust sth off 把糖撒在蛋糕上 dust the cake ______ sugar 蒙上一层 be dusted ______ 6. weed n.杂草 v.除杂草 →满是杂草的a. ______ 清除/剔除 weed ______ 去除糟粕 weed ______ the dross 取其精华 absorb the essence 7. chorus n.合唱曲/合唱团 v.合唱 齐声/异口同声 a chorus of 整齐划一的掌声/欢呼声 a chorus of ______ / cheers 齐声地 ______ chorus 8. cotton n.棉花 v. 弄懂/明白 →棉状的/柔软的a. cottony 弄懂/明白某事 cotton on _____ sth 9. uniform n.制服 a.一致的 →一致性n. uniformity 穿制服/校服 _____ uniform 未穿制服/校服 out of uniform 10. not to mention 更不用说 更不用说做 not to mention _____ 提到做某事 mention _____ 不客气 Don't mention it 11. rubber n.橡皮/橡胶 →摩擦/揉搓v./n. rub 把…涂到…上 rub sth _____ sth 摩擦到… rub _____ 擦掉… rub off 把A从B上擦掉 rub A off B 感染某人 rub off _____ sb 与…交往 rub shoulders _____ sb 不敢相信的揉了揉眼睛 rub one's eyes in disbelief 12. rigid adj.死板的/固执的 →僵硬地/刻板地/严格地ad. ______ →死板n. ______ 13. bubble vi./n. 冒泡/气泡 →多泡的/活泼的a. ______ 气泡水 ______ water 冒出/情绪涌现 sth bubble up 戳破泡沫 burst a bubble 14. tube n. 管子/地铁/管状器官 →管道材料n. tubing →管状的a. ______ 15. chemist n. 化学家/药剂师 →化学n. chemistry →化学的a./化学品n. ______ →化疗n. chemotherapy 化学变化 ______ changes 化学反应 ______ reactions 16. shade v.遮挡 n.阴凉处 →阴凉的/可疑的a. ______ 在树荫处 ______ the shade 为某人遮挡 shade sb ______ sth 浓荫大树 a ______ tree 可疑的人 a ______ character 17. jaw n. 颌/下巴 →口部/险境n. ______ 上颌 upper jaw 下颌 lower jaw 惊掉下巴 drop one's jaw 鬼门关 the ______ of death 18. wrinkle v.起皱纹 n.皱纹 →布满皱纹的a. ______ 皱起眉头 wrinkle one's brows 满是皱纹的额头/脸 a ______ forehead/face 19. forehead n.前额 擦了擦额头 ______ one's forehead 20. ______ n. 住房/住宅 →给某人提供住宿/收容v. house 住房条件 ______ conditions 公租房 public ______ 房价 ______ prices 住房短缺 ______ shortage 21. platform n.平台/站台 在站台/平台上 ______ the platform 在社交平台 ___ the social platform 22. ripe a. 成熟的 →(使)成熟v. ______ →成熟n. ______ 自然成熟 ripen naturally 人工催熟 ripen artificially 23. handshake n.握手 →握手/摇晃v. shake →颤抖的/不可靠的a. ______ →受惊的a. ______ →过去式/过去分词 ______ / ______ 与…握手 shake ______ with 摆脱/甩掉烦恼 shake off ______ 吓的发抖 shake ______ fear 24. drag vt. 拖/拽 →过去式 ______ 把某人卷入drag sb ______ sth 艰难地挪向 drag oneself ______ 掉队/落后 drag behind 25. privilege n. 特权/荣幸 →享有特权的/荣幸的a. ______ 有做某事的特权 have the privilege ______ 有幸做 sb be ______ to do 做某事是荣幸 it is a privilege _____ 26. plug v.插上插头 n.插头 →拔掉插头/断电/远离v. _____ 插上机器电源 plug ___ the machine 拔掉机器电源 ______ the machine 叫停某事 pull the plug _____ sth 远离社交媒体 unplug _____ social media 27. ______ a. 有残疾的 →使丧失能力v. disable →残疾/缺陷n. ______ →能干的a. able →能力n. ______ →不能的/无法的a. unable →无能/无法a. ______ →使…能够v. enable 残疾人 the ______ 生来残疾 be born with ______ 能够做某事 be able to do 有能力做 have the ability ______ 不能/无法做某事 be unable to do 某人无法做 one's ______ to do 使某人能够做 enable sb ______ 28. resign v. 辞职/放弃/顺从/听任 →辞职/顺从n. ______ →无奈的/认命的a. ______ 从…辞职 resign ______… 只好做/听任… resign oneself ______ doing/sth 只好做/只好接受 be resigned to ______ 认命的神情 a ______ look 无奈叹了口气 a ______ sigh 无奈地/认命地 with ______ 29. deserve vt. 值得 →应得的a. ______ →值得帮助的a. ______ 值得做某事 deserve ______ 值得被做 deserve ______ 实至名归的胜利 a ______ victory 值得帮助的男孩 a ______ boy 值得 be deserving ______ sth = be worthy ______ sth 30. lately adv. 最近 = recently →迟到a./ad. late →后来ad. later →最新的a. ______ →后者n./后半的a. latter 迟到 be late ______ 迟到 come late ______ 最新的 the latest 后者 ______ latter 后来 later ______ 31. tune n.曲调 vt.调节 →被调试好的a. ______ 合调 ______ tune 跑调 out of tune 与…协调/合拍/一致 ____ tune with 收听/关注 tune ______ 屏蔽/置之不理 tune ______ 调准/升调 tune ______ 降调 tune ______ 敬请关注 stay ______ 32. contract v.感染/订立合同/收缩 n.合同 →收缩/感染n. ______ 与某人订合同 contract ______ sb 签合同 sign a contract 违约 break a contract 根据合约 ______ contract 33. grant vt.同意/准许 n.拨款 想当然 take…for granted 认为…理所当然 take ______ for granted that从句 34. ______ n.咨询/咨询会 →咨询/请教v. consult →顾问n. ______ 35. relay vt.转发/转达/转播 n.接力赛 →过去式 relayed 转达给/转发给 relay sth ______ sb 转播台 relay station 36. criterion n. 标准 →复数 ______ 选拔的标准 the criteria ______ selection 37. ______ n. 稳定 →稳定的a. stable →稳定地ad. ______ →使稳定v. stabilize →不稳定的a. ______ →不稳定n. ______ 38. pray v.企盼/祈祷 →祈祷n. ______ 但愿/祈祷 pray that +句子 为某事祈祷 pray ______ sth 向某人祈祷 pray ______ sb 做祷告 say one's ______ 参考答案 1. with 2. jams；with；into 3. mailer；mailing；to 4. secondly；to；to 5. dusty；with；with 6. weedy；out；out 7. applause；in 8. to 9. in 10. doing；doing 11. on；against；on；with 12. rigidly；rigidity 13. bubbly；bubbly 14. tubular 15.chemical；chemical；chemical 16.shady；in；from；shady；shady 17. jaws；jaws 18. wrinkled；wrinkled 19. wipe 20. housing；housing；housing；housing；housing 21. on；on 22. ripen；ripeness 23.shaky；shaken；shook/shaken；hands；with；worries 24. dragged；into；towards/to 25.privileged；todo； privileged；to do 26.unplug；in；unplug；on；from 27.disabled；disability；ability；inability；disabled；disabilities；to do；inability；to do 28.resignation；resigned；from；to；doing；resigned；resigned；resignation 29.deserved；deserving；to do；doing/to be done； deserved；deserving；of；of 30. latest；for；to；the；on 31. tuned；in；in；in；out；up；down；tuned 32. contraction；with；under 33. it 34. consultation；consultant 35. to 36. criteria；for 37.stability；stably；unstable；instability 38. prayer；for；to；prayers