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必修第二册 Unit 4 History and Traditions
(限时：15分钟 满分：100分)
Ⅰ.阅读单词(每小题1分，共10分)
1．mansion n．________________
2．philosophy n．________________
3．descendant n．________________
4．heel n．________________
5．currency n．________________
6．military adj.________________
7．landscape n．________________
8．ancestor n．________________
9．sensory adj.________________
10．transition n．________________
Ⅱ.重点单词(每小题1分，共10分)
1．____________ adj.单独的；个别的 n．个人
2．____________ adj.最重要的；最高级别的 n．(公司或机构的)首领；酋长
3．____________ vt.占领；征服；控制
4．____________ n．战役；搏斗 vi.& vt.搏斗；奋斗
5．____________ n．收费；指控；主管 vt.收费；控告；充电
6．____________ n．金额；数量
7．____________ n．(艺术作品的)展览馆；画廊
8．____________ n．方法；途径；接近 vt.接近；接洽；着手处理 vi.靠近
9．____________ vt.保证；确保；担保
10．____________ vi.& n．吼叫；咆哮
Ⅲ.拓展单词(每小题2.5分，共15分)
1．____________ adj.法律的；合法的→____________ adj.不合法的→____________ adv.法
律上地
2．____________ n．地方；地点；位置→____________ vt.确定……的准确地点；找
出……的位置→____________ adj.坐落于；位于
3．____________ adj.慷慨的；大方的；丰富的→____________ n．慷慨；大方
4．____________ adj.热切的；渴望的→____________ adv.热心地；急切地→____________n．热切；渴望
5．____________ vt.问候；迎接→____________ n．问候；致意
6．____________ n．风俗；习俗；习惯→____________ n．顾客→____________ n．海关
Ⅳ.拔高词汇(每小题1分，共5分)
1．authentic adj.________________
2．comb vt.________________ n．________________
3．boast vi.& vt.____________ n．____________
4．________________ adj.恐惧的；非常害怕的→____________ vt.使恐惧；使惊吓
5．____________ vi.瞥一眼；扫视；浏览 n．一瞥；扫视
Ⅴ.核心短语(每小题2分，共10分)
1．____________________ 把……和……连接或联结起来
2．____________________ 属于
3．____________________ 同(一样也)；和；还
4．____________________ 留心；留意
5．____________________ 对……有极大影响
Ⅰ.词形变化填空(每小题2分，共20分)
1．That was really a ____________ problem；no wonder the architect looked ____________.
(puzzle)
2．We must take some ____________ measures to ____________ our country against invasion.
(defence)
3．________________ by trees and flowers，the ____________ of the cottage are quite beautiful.
(surround)
4．The ____________ softly ____________ the result，but the ________________ made me
shocked.(announce)
5．It was apparent that the boy was ____________ by her ____________ voice.(fascinate)
6 ． I love ____________ ， especially the ____________ written by the most famous
____________—Li Bai.(poet)
7．The meeting room is quite ____________，with a lot of people ____________ in it.(crowd)
8 ． It is ____________ that the man will be sentenced to prison with the newlyfound
______________.(evident)
9．Although he lives here，all the ____________ in the house don’t ____________ to him.
(belong)
10．The scientist finally ____________ his goal and made striking ____________.(achieve)
Ⅱ.选词填空(每小题3分，共15分)1．The president spoke at the business meeting for nearly an hour without ____________ his
notes.
2．By opening a novel，I can ____________ my burdens and enter into a wonderful world.
3．He grabbed her，but she succeeded in ____________ him.
4．What made us excited was that my brother had ____________ the job as a manager.
5．As we all know，rude words only ____________ fuel ____________ the emotional fire.
Ⅲ.经典句型仿写(每小题3分，共15分)
1．我脸上火辣辣的，我为我对你所做的事情感到羞愧。(读后续写之心理描写)(what引导的
宾语从句)
With my face burning，I was ashamed of ____________________________________
________________________________________________________________________.
2．欢迎任何对这部电影感兴趣的人到位于第三教学楼第一层的学校演讲大厅。(过去分词短
语作后置定语)
Anyone who is keen on the film is welcome to the school’s lecture hall ____________
________________________________________________________________________.
3．他修房顶的时候摔断了腿，这让大家很担心他。(have sth done)
He ____________________ while restoring the roof，which made everyone worried about him.
4．由于他们仍旧气喘吁吁、心跳飞快，他们相信刚刚所发生的事是真的。(读后续写之紧张
心理描写)(with的复合结构)
As they are still breathless，____________________________________，they are convinced that
what happened just now is real.
5．你昨天晚上熬夜到那么晚，今天发困不足为奇。(It is＋adj.＋that...)
You stayed up so late last night；____________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________.
必修第二册 Unit 4
词汇默写
Ⅰ.1.公馆；宅第 2.哲学 3.后裔；后代；子孙 4.足跟；(脚、袜子、鞋等的)后跟 5.通货；
货币 6.军事的；军用的 7．(陆上，尤指乡村的)风景 8.祖宗；祖先 9.感觉的；感官的
10.过渡；转变；变迁
Ⅱ.1.individual 2.chief 3.conquer 4.battle 5.charge 6.amount 7.gallery 8.approach9.ensure 10.roar
Ⅲ.1.legal；illegal；legally 2.location；locate；located 3.generous；generosity 4.eager；
eagerly；eagerness 5.greet；greeting 6.custom；customer；customs
Ⅳ.1.真正的；真实的 2.梳(头发)；梳理 梳子；篦子；梳理(头发) 3.自夸；自吹自擂 夸
耀；夸口 4.terrified；terrify 5．glance
Ⅴ.1.join...to... 2.belong to 3.as well as 4.keep your eyes open (for) 5.have a great influence
on
语境运用
Ⅰ.1.puzzling；puzzled 2.defensive；defend 3.Surrounded；surroundings 4.announcer；
announced；announcement 5．fascinated；fascinating 6.poetry；poems；poet 7.crowded；
crowding 8.evident；evidence 9.belongings；belong 10.achieved；achievements
Ⅱ.1.referring to 2.leave behind 3.breaking away from 4．taken over 5.add；to
Ⅲ.1.what I had done to you 2.located on the first floor of the third teaching building 3.had his
leg broken 4.with their hearts beating wildly 5.it is not surprising that you feel sleepy today
