天津比比易高考英语写作003——环境保护

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1、live in harmony with nature

harmony /ˈhɑːməni/ n. 和谐；融洽

短语：live in harmony with nature 与自然和谐共处

拓展：in harmony with 与……和谐相处

例句：We should learn to live in harmony with nature.

翻译：我们应当学会与自然和谐共处。

2、the laws of nature

law /lɔː/ n. 法律；规律

短语：the laws of nature 自然规律

例句：We must respect the laws of nature.

翻译：我们必须尊重自然规律。

3、keep ecological balance

ecological /ˌiːkəˈlɒdʒɪkl/ adj. 生态的

balance /ˈbæləns/ n. 平衡

短语：keep ecological balance 保持生态平衡

拓展：keep a balance between A and B 保持A与B之间的平衡

例句：It’s vital to keep ecological balance.

翻译：保持生态平衡至关重要。

4、maintain biodiversity

maintain /meɪnˈteɪn/ v. 维持；保持

biodiversity /ˌbaɪəʊdaɪˈvɜːsəti/ n. 生物多样性

短语：maintain biodiversity 保持生物多样性

例句：We need to maintain biodiversity for our future.

翻译：为了我们的未来，我们需要保持生物多样性。

5、conserve natural habitats

conserve /kənˈsɜːv/ v. 保护；保存

habitat /ˈhæbɪtæt/ n. 栖息地（复数habitats）

短语：conserve natural habitats 保护天然栖息地

例句：Many parks are built to conserve natural habitats.

翻译：修建许多公园来保护天然栖息地。

6、enhance/raise public awareness of environmental protection

enhance /ɪnˈhɑːns/ v. 提高，增强

raise /reɪz/ v. 提高；唤起

awareness /əˈweənəs/ n. 意识，认识

短语：enhance/raise public awareness of environmental protection 加强/提高公众的环保意识

搭配：raise one’s awareness of… 提高某人对……的意识

例句：We should raise public awareness of environmental protection.

翻译：我们应当提高公众的环保意识。

7、advertise and collect money

advertise /ˈædvətaɪz/ v. 宣传；做广告

collect /kəˈlekt/ v. 收集；筹集

短语：advertise and collect money 宣传和集资

例句：They advertise and collect money for wildlife protection.

翻译：他们为保护野生动物进行宣传和集资。

8、call on people to make donations

donation /dəʊˈneɪʃn/ n. 捐赠，捐款

短语：call on people to make donations 呼吁人们捐赠

拓展：make a donation to… 向……捐款

例句：The organization calls on people to make donations.

翻译：该组织呼吁人们进行捐赠。

9、develop renewable resources

renewable /rɪˈnjuːəbl/ adj. 可再生的

resource /rɪˈsɔːs/ n. 资源（常用复数resources）

短语：develop renewable resources 发展可再生资源

例句：It is necessary to develop renewable resources.

翻译：发展可再生资源十分必要。

10、deal with rubbish properly

deal with处理；应对

rubbish /ˈrʌbɪʃ/ n. 垃圾

properly /ˈprɒpəli/ adv. 适当地，正确地

短语：deal with rubbish properly 正确处理垃圾

例句：Everyone should learn to deal with rubbish properly.

翻译：每个人都应该学会正确处理垃圾。

11、in the long term

短语：in the long term 从长远来看

拓展：in the short term 从短期来看

例句：In the long term, it will benefit our whole society.

翻译：从长远来看，这将造福整个社会。

12、start small

短语：start small 从小事做起

例句：Protecting the environment means we should start small.

翻译：保护环境意味着我们应当从小事做起。

13、have a considerable effect on

considerable /kənˈsɪdərəbl/ adj. 相当大的

effect /ɪˈfekt/ n. 影响

短语：have a considerable effect on 对……有相当大的影响

拓展：have an effect on 对……有影响

例句：Human activities have a considerable effect on nature.

翻译：人类活动对自然有着相当大的影响。

14、environmentally friendly

environmentally /ɪnˌvaɪrənˈmentəli/ adv. 在环境方面

friendly /ˈfrendli/ adj. 友好的

短语：environmentally friendly 环保的

例句：We should choose environmentally friendly products.

翻译：我们应当选择环保产品。

15、build up a low‑carbon lifestyle

low‑carbon /ˌləʊ ˈkɑːbən/ adj. 低碳的

lifestyle /ˈlaɪfstaɪl/ n. 生活方式

短语：build up a low‑carbon lifestyle 建立低碳生活方式

例句：More young people are trying to build up a low‑carbon lifestyle.

翻译：越来越多年轻人努力建立低碳生活方式。

16、build a community with a shared future for mankind

短语：build a community with a shared future for mankind 构建人类命运共同体

例句：We should work together to build a community with a shared future for mankind.

翻译：我们应当携手共建人类命运共同体。

17、Better living conditions can really be reached on condition that the environment is well protected.

condition /kənˈdɪʃn/ n. 条件；状况

语法：on condition that连词，意为“只要；只有”，引导条件状语从句

翻译：只有保护好环境，才能真正拥有更好的生活条件。

18、It’s time we took measures to protect the river from being polluted.

语法：It’s time (that) sb did sth虚拟语气，“是某人该做某事的时候了”，从句谓语用过去式。

take measures to do sth 采取措施做某事；protect…from doing 保护……免受……

翻译：是我们采取措施保护这条河流不被污染的时候了。

范文1（议论文，环保观点类）

Protect Our Environment

Nowadays, environmental problems are becoming serious. Human activities have a considerable effect on nature. It is high time that we took action.

We should live in harmony with nature and keep ecological balance. It’s necessary to raise public awareness of environmental protection. We can deal with rubbish properly and develop renewable resources. Besides, we should build up a low‑carbon lifestyle and start small.

Better living conditions can really be reached on condition that the environment is well protected. Only in this way can we build a community with a shared future for mankind.

范文2（书信，邀请同学参加环保志愿活动，天津高频书信）

Dear Tom,

I’m writing to invite you to join our school environmental‑protection activity this weekend.

Our activity aims to raise public awareness of environmental protection. We will learn to deal with rubbish properly and call on people to start small. We also hope to enhance people’s awareness to live in harmony with nature.

It’s time we took measures to protect our earth. In the long term, small efforts will have a considerable effect on our world. I hope you can come and build up a low‑carbon lifestyle with us.

Yours,

Li Hua

范文3（演讲稿，校园演讲，青年环保责任）

Dear teachers and classmates,

It’s my great honor to give a speech on environmental protection.

Nature gives us so much, yet human activities have a considerable effect on it. We must respect the laws of nature and keep ecological balance. We should raise public awareness of environmental protection and build up a low‑carbon lifestyle. We are supposed to start small and deal with rubbish properly.

Better living conditions can really be reached on condition that the environment is well protected. Let’s work together to build a community with a shared future for mankind.

Thank you!

1.It’s time we took measures to protect our environment.

是我们采取措施保护环境的时候了。

2.We should raise public awareness of environmental protection.

我们应当提高公众的环保意识。

3.We should live in harmony with nature and start small.

我们应当与自然和谐共处，从小事做起。

4.In the long term, our small efforts will have a considerable effect on the world.

从长远来看，我们微小的努力将会对世界产生很大影响。