小学英语作文常考话题|10篇英语小短文,背完考试直接用(附音频)

My mother is the most important person in my life. She is thirty-eight years old. She is not very tall, but she is beautiful. She has long black hair and a warm smile. My mother is a nurse. She works in a hospital. She is very busy, but she always finds time for me. She helps me with my homework and cooks delicious food for me. When I am sick, she takes care of me day and night. She is kind and patient. I love my mother very much. I want to be a person like her when I grow up.

妈妈是我生命中最重要的人。她三十八岁，个子不高但很漂亮，有一头黑色长发和温暖的笑容。妈妈是一名护士，在医院工作。她很忙，但总会抽出时间陪我。她辅导我写作业，给我做好吃的。我生病时，她日夜照顾我。她善良又有耐心。我非常爱我的妈妈。我长大后想成为像她一样的人。

• mother /ˈmʌðər/ n. 妈妈

• nurse /nɜːrs/ n. 护士

• hospital /ˈhɒspɪtl/ n. 医院

• patient /ˈpeɪʃnt/ adj. 有耐心的

• take care of 照顾

My classroom is on the second floor of the school building. It is big and bright. There are forty desks and chairs in it. The desks are arranged in rows. At the front of the classroom, there is a big blackboard. Above the blackboard, there is a clock. On the wall, there are some pictures and a world map. There is a bookshelf in the corner. We can read books there. The windows are large, so the room gets a lot of sunlight. I like my classroom. It is a good place to study.

我的教室在教学楼二楼，又大又明亮。里面有四十套桌椅，排成几排。教室前面有一块大黑板，黑板上方挂着一个时钟。墙上有一些图画和一张世界地图。角落里有一个书架，我们可以在那里看书。窗户很大，所以教室里阳光充足。我喜欢我的教室，这是一个学习的好地方。

• classroom /ˈklɑːsruːm/ n. 教室

• blackboard /ˈblækbɔːrd/ n. 黑板

• arrange /əˈreɪndʒ/ v. 排列

• corner /ˈkɔːrnər/ n. 角落

• sunlight /ˈsʌnlaɪt/ n. 阳光

My favorite book is "Charlotte's Web." It is a story about a pig named Wilbur and a spider named Charlotte. Wilbur is in danger because the farmer wants to kill him. Charlotte is a clever spider. She writes words in her web to save Wilbur. She writes "Some Pig" and "Terrific." People think Wilbur is special, so they don't kill him. Charlotte saves Wilbur's life, but she dies in the end. The story is about friendship and love. It makes me cry every time I read it. I think everyone should read this book.

我最喜欢的书是《夏洛的网》。这是一个关于小猪威尔伯和蜘蛛夏洛的故事。威尔伯有危险，因为农场主想杀掉他。夏洛是一只聪明的蜘蛛，她在网上织出字来救威尔伯。她织了“了不起的猪”和“太棒了”。人们觉得威尔伯很特别，就不杀他了。夏洛救了威尔伯的命，但最后她死了。这个故事关于友谊和爱。每次读我都会哭。我觉得每个人都应该读这本书。

• favorite /ˈfeɪvərɪt/ adj. 最喜欢的

• spider /ˈspaɪdər/ n. 蜘蛛

• danger /ˈdeɪndʒər/ n. 危险

• clever /ˈklevər/ adj. 聪明的

• friendship /ˈfrendʃɪp/ n. 友谊

My favorite game is hide-and-seek. I often play it with my friends at the park. One person covers his eyes and counts to twenty. The others hide. Then he opens his eyes and looks for them. The first person he finds becomes the next seeker. I like this game because it is exciting. You have to find a good hiding place and stay very quiet. Sometimes I hide behind trees or under benches. It is so much fun when my friends walk past me and don't see me. Hide-and-seek makes me laugh and run a lot. It is the best game ever.

我最喜欢的游戏是捉迷藏。我经常和朋友们在公园玩。一个人蒙住眼睛数到二十，其他人躲起来。然后他睁开眼睛找他们。第一个被找到的人成为下一个找的人。我喜欢这个游戏，因为它很刺激。你得找一个好的藏身之处，保持安静。有时我躲在树后面或长椅下面。当朋友们从我身边走过却没看到我时，太好玩了。捉迷藏让我笑、让我跑。这是最棒的游戏。

• hide-and-seek /ˌhaɪd ən ˈsiːk/ n. 捉迷藏

• cover /ˈkʌvər/ v. 蒙住

• count /kaʊnt/ v. 数数

• hiding place 藏身之处

• exciting /ɪkˈsaɪtɪŋ/ adj. 刺激的

I have a good friend named Chen Jie. She is my classmate. She is a very special girl. She is good at drawing. She can draw beautiful pictures of animals and flowers. She is also good at math. She often helps me with difficult math problems. Chen Jie is very funny. She tells jokes and makes everyone laugh. She is never sad. When I am upset, she always cheers me up. We sit together in class and play together after school. I am lucky to have a friend like her. She makes my school life happier.

我有一个好朋友叫陈洁，她是我的同班同学。她是一个很特别的女孩。她擅长画画，能画漂亮的动物和花朵。她也擅长数学，经常帮我解决数学难题。陈洁很幽默，她讲笑话逗大家笑，从来不伤心。我难过时她总是让我振作起来。我们上课坐在一起，放学一起玩。我很幸运有这样的朋友。她让我的学校生活更快乐。

• classmate /ˈklɑːsmeɪt/ n. 同班同学

• be good at 擅长

• joke /dʒoʊk/ n. 笑话

• upset /ʌpˈset/ adj. 难过的

• cheer up 使振作

My favorite color is blue. It is the color of the sky and the sea. When I look at the blue sky, I feel calm and happy. Blue is a peaceful color. It reminds me of summer days at the beach. I have many blue things. My schoolbag is blue. My favorite T-shirt is blue. My water bottle is blue too. My mom says I look good in blue. I also like light blue and dark blue. They are all beautiful. What is your favorite color?

我最喜欢的颜色是蓝色。它是天空和大海的颜色。看着蓝天，我感到平静和快乐。蓝色是一种宁静的颜色，让我想起夏天在海边的日子。我有很多蓝色的东西。我的书包是蓝色的，我最喜欢的T恤是蓝色的，水壶也是蓝色的。妈妈说穿蓝色好看。我也喜欢浅蓝色和深蓝色，都很美。你最喜欢的颜色是什么？

• color /ˈkʌlər/ n. 颜色

• calm /kɑːm/ adj. 平静的

• peaceful /ˈpiːsfl/ adj. 宁静的

• remind /rɪˈmaɪnd/ v. 使想起

• light blue 浅蓝色

In the evening, I usually get home at five thirty. First, I do my homework. I finish it before dinner. Then I have dinner with my family. We talk about our day. After dinner, I help my mom wash the dishes. Then I read books for half an hour. I like reading stories before bed. Sometimes I watch TV with my parents. We watch the news or a cartoon. At nine o'clock, I brush my teeth and wash my face. I go to bed at nine thirty. I listen to some soft music and fall asleep. My evenings are quiet and happy.

晚上我通常五点半到家。先做作业，晚饭前完成。然后和家人一起吃晚饭，聊聊各自的一天。晚饭后帮妈妈洗碗，然后读半小时书。我喜欢睡前读故事。有时和爸妈看电视，看新闻或动画片。九点刷牙洗脸，九点半上床睡觉。我听一些轻音乐入睡。我的晚上安静又快乐。

• evening /ˈiːvnɪŋ/ n. 晚上

• finish /ˈfɪnɪʃ/ v. 完成

• wash the dishes 洗碗

• brush teeth 刷牙

• fall asleep 入睡

When I grow up, I want to be an astronaut. I have always loved space. I want to fly to the moon and see the Earth from space. I want to walk on the moon and collect rocks. Astronauts need to be strong and healthy. They also need to learn a lot about science and math. I am studying hard now. I exercise every day to stay fit. I read books about space and watch videos about rockets. I know it is not easy to become an astronaut. But I will never give up. My dream is to explore the universe.

长大后我想当一名宇航员。我一直热爱太空，想飞到月球上，从太空看地球，想在月球上行走、收集岩石。宇航员需要强壮健康，还要学很多科学和数学知识。我现在努力学习，每天锻炼保持健康。我读关于太空的书，看关于火箭的视频。我知道成为宇航员不容易，但我永远不会放弃。我的梦想是探索宇宙。

• astronaut /ˈæstrənɔːt/ n. 宇航员

• space /speɪs/ n. 太空

• collect /kəˈlekt/ v. 收集

• exercise /ˈeksərsaɪz/ v. 锻炼

• universe /ˈjuːnɪvɜːrs/ n. 宇宙

My favorite animal is the rabbit. Rabbits are small and cute. They have long ears and short tails. Their fur is soft and warm. Rabbits come in many colors: white, grey, brown and black. They have big front teeth. They like to eat carrots, vegetables and grass. My cousin has a white rabbit named Snowball. I visit it every weekend. I feed it carrots and watch it hop around. It is so funny when it wiggles its nose. Rabbits are gentle and quiet. They make wonderful pets. I hope I can have a rabbit of my own one day.

我最喜欢的动物是兔子。兔子又小又可爱，有长耳朵和短尾巴，毛发柔软温暖。兔子有很多颜色：白色、灰色、棕色和黑色。它们有大门牙，喜欢吃胡萝卜、蔬菜和草。我表姐有一只白兔叫雪球，我每个周末去看它，喂它胡萝卜，看它蹦蹦跳跳。它动鼻子的时候特别好笑。兔子温和又安静，是很好的宠物。我希望有一天能有一只自己的兔子。

• rabbit /ˈræbɪt/ n. 兔子

• ear /ɪr/ n. 耳朵

• fur /fɜːr/ n. 毛发

• carrot /ˈkærət/ n. 胡萝卜

• gentle /ˈdʒentl/ adj. 温和的

Last month, I had a very special day. It was my grandmother's birthday. She turned seventy years old. Our whole family got together. We went to her house in the morning. We decorated the living room with balloons and flowers. My mother made a big cake. My father cooked many delicious dishes. We sang "Happy Birthday" to her. She blew out the candles and made a wish. Then we gave her gifts. I gave her a scarf I bought with my own money. She hugged me and said she loved it. We took many photos. It was a day full of love and laughter. I will never forget it.

上个月我度过了特别的一天——奶奶的生日。她七十岁了。全家人聚在一起。我们早上去她家，用气球和鲜花装饰客厅。妈妈做了大蛋糕，爸爸做了很多好吃的菜。我们给奶奶唱生日歌，她吹灭蜡烛许了愿。然后我们送礼物。我用自己攒的钱给她买了一条围巾。她抱着我说很喜欢。我们拍了很多照片。那是充满爱和欢笑的一天，我永远不会忘记。

• special /ˈspeʃl/ adj. 特别的

• birthday /ˈbɜːrθdeɪ/ n. 生日

• decorate /ˈdekəreɪt/ v. 装饰

• blow out 吹灭

• gift /ɡɪft/ n. 礼物