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2025 考研英语
原创高分小作文模板教程
公众号@Zachary 的英语视界目 录
一、 小作文如何分类？....................................................................................................................1
二、 如何写好第一段？....................................................................................................................3
（1）写信背景.............................................................................................................................5
1. 通用寒暄...........................................................................................................................5
2. 积极背景...........................................................................................................................5
3. 消极背景...........................................................................................................................6
（2）自我介绍.............................................................................................................................6
（3）写信目的.............................................................................................................................6
1. 建议某人做某事...............................................................................................................6
2. 邀请某人做某事...............................................................................................................6
3. 感谢某人做某事...............................................................................................................7
4. 工作岗位上辞职...............................................................................................................7
5. 向某人表达歉意...............................................................................................................7
6. 询问某人做某事...............................................................................................................7
7. 投诉某一件事情...............................................................................................................7
8. 提供某人某信息...............................................................................................................7
9. 表达兴趣做某事...............................................................................................................7
10. 推荐某人做某事.............................................................................................................7
11. 与某人讨论某事.............................................................................................................7
三、 如何写好第二段？....................................................................................................................8
（1）措施建议类（Suggestion）...............................................................................................9
（2）介绍陈述类（Introduction）...........................................................................................11
1. 主体是物.........................................................................................................................11
2. 主体是人.........................................................................................................................15
（3）解释说明类（Explanation）...........................................................................................18
1. 积极方面.........................................................................................................................18
2. 消极方面.........................................................................................................................19
四、 如何写好第三段？..................................................................................................................21
（1）表达情感...........................................................................................................................21
1．表示感谢........................................................................................................................21
2．表示道歉........................................................................................................................21
3．表示信心........................................................................................................................21
4．表示荣幸........................................................................................................................225．表示欢迎........................................................................................................................22
6．表示希望........................................................................................................................22
（2）寄予期待...........................................................................................................................22
1．期待回信........................................................................................................................22
2．期待参与........................................................................................................................23
3．表示祝愿........................................................................................................................23
4．期待联系........................................................................................................................23
（3）材料事宜...........................................................................................................................24
五、 小作文补充..............................................................................................................................25
（1）通知...................................................................................................................................25
1．通知的格式....................................................................................................................25
2．通知的开头....................................................................................................................26
（2）会议纪要...........................................................................................................................27
1．会议纪要的格式............................................................................................................27
2．会议纪要的样题示范....................................................................................................27
（3）备忘录...............................................................................................................................29
1．备忘录的格式................................................................................................................29
2．备忘录的样题示范........................................................................................................30
（4）申请信/求职信..................................................................................................................31
六、 英一真题套用示范（2005年-2024年）................................................................................32
（1）措施建议类（6篇）.........................................................................................................32
（2）介绍陈述类.......................................................................................................................38
1. 主体是物（9篇）...........................................................................................................38
2. 主体是人（3篇）...........................................................................................................47
（3）解释说明类（2篇）.........................................................................................................50
七、 英二真题套用示范（2010年-2024年）................................................................................52
（1）措施建议类（3篇）.........................................................................................................52
（2）介绍陈述类.......................................................................................................................55
1. 主体是物（7篇）...........................................................................................................55
2. 主体是人（2篇）...........................................................................................................62
（3）解释说明类（3篇）.........................................................................................................64一、 小作文如何分类？
先了解一下英语一和英语二的历年真题走向。如果按照信件类型来分，小作
文可以分为建议信、介绍信、申请信、推荐信、辞职信、道歉信、邀请信等等。
因为种类繁多，模板也较多，所以耗时耗力耗心态。如果在原有的分类方法上，
进一步浓缩提炼，其实可以分为措施建议类、介绍陈述类和解释说明类。如此一
来，思路可以更加清晰！
考研英语小作文历年真题（英语一）
类型 年份 考察 话题
2007 建议信 向大学图书馆提出改进其服务的建议
2009 建议信 就“白色污染”向当地报纸提出建议
措施建议类 2012 建议信 欢迎留学生并提出关于校园生活的建议
(6篇)
2014 建议信 就增强学生体质向校长提出建议
2021 建议信 就如何在中国找工作向外国朋友提出建议
2024 建议信 就如何做口头报告向留学生提出建议
2011 推荐信 给朋友推荐一部最喜爱的电影
2013 邀请信 邀请外籍教师担任英语演讲比赛的评委
2015 推荐信 向读书俱乐部的成员推荐一本书
2016 通知 向新入学的留学生提供图书馆的相关信息
主体是物
2017 推荐信 向澳大利亚教授推荐所在城市的旅游景点
（9篇）
介绍陈
2018 邀请信 邀请在校国际专家参加毕业典礼
述类
2019 介绍信 向志愿者介绍“援助乡村小学”项目
（12篇）
2020 通知 通知留学生歌唱比赛的相关信息
2022 邀请信 邀请英国大学教授组队参加国际创新大赛
2006 申请信 资助希望工程孩子，介绍孩子类型及资助计划
主体是人
2010 通知 为全球化国际会议招募志愿者
（3篇）
2023 通知 为教授校园体育活动的研究项目招募学生
解释说明类 2005 辞职信 告知上司辞职原因并表达歉意
（2篇）
2008 道歉信 就忘归还碟片向房东道歉并提出解决方案
1考研英语小作文历年真题（英语二）
类型 年份 考察 话题
2011 建议信 祝贺表弟/妹被大学录取并提供入学建议
措施建议类
2016 建议信 感谢朋友的祝贺并提供翻译方面的建议
（3篇）
2020 建议信 介绍历史遗址信息并提供参观建议
2013 邀请信 邀请同学参加慈善义卖
2017 介绍信 接受邀请并给留学生介绍中国文化
2019 介绍信 提出城市交通辩论的主题并解释原因
主体是物
2021 邀请信 邀请留学生参加线上会议并告知会议详情
介绍陈 （7篇）
述类 2022 介绍信 介绍校园美食节并邀请留学生参加
（9篇）
2023 建议信 就参加艺术展还是机器人展提出建议
2024 介绍信 介绍关于古镇老房子的调查并询问意见
2014 介绍信 介绍自我生活习惯并咨询当地舍友的建议
主体是人
（2篇）
2015 通知 夏令营志愿者招募
2010 感谢信 感谢美国同事的款待并邀请其访问中国
解释说明类
2012 投诉信 投诉从网店购买的电子词典
（3篇）
2018 道歉信 就取消行程表达歉意并解释原因
看完上面的分类之后，有的同学可能觉得云里雾里，就会问，为什么可以这
样分类？这边拿“介绍陈述类”举例。
先看邀请在校国际专家参加毕业典礼（2018年英一真题）。既然邀请国际专
家参加毕业典礼，是不是要写毕业典礼什么时候举办？毕业典礼包括什么环节
？这样一来，其实就相当于介绍毕业典礼。类似于这种“邀请＋介绍”的双拼组
合并不罕见。不过无需担心，像邀请、祝贺、感谢、辞职、道歉和投诉等内容，
在第一段里用一句话即可说明，更多的笔墨是在第二段写措施建议、介绍陈述或
解释说明。如果仍然不理解，再看这个例子：祝贺表弟/妹被大学录取并提供大
学生活建议（2011年英二真题）。这道题目虽涉及祝贺，但祝贺在首段提一嘴即
可，主要是在主体段提建议。
2二、 如何写好第一段？
不管是何种书信，根据其用途和对象可大致分为两类：一般书信和专用书信。
一般书信通常用于日常交流和沟通，而专用书信则用于特定目的和正式场合。
一般书信主要是家庭成员之间，朋友和同事之间的，多用于个人和个人之间。
可以理解为收信人与写信人为平级关系。写信时，一般无需自我介绍。
专用书信主要写给身份更高的，如领导或者教授，抑或是像学校、图书馆这
样的机构，多用于单位与个人、单位与单位之间。可以理解为收信人和写信人为
非平级关系或上下级关系。写信时，可以自我介绍。
基于此，我们将第一段分为两种类型。第一种类型是写信背景＋写信目的。
写信背景包括寒暄用语或背景描述，也就是“有什么事情让我写这封信”；写信
目的则是“在这样的背景下我为什么写这封信”。以英一2008年真题为例：
Directions:
You have just come back from Canada and found a music CD in your luggage
thatyou forgotto return to Bob, your landlord there. Writehimaletter to
1)make anapology, and
2)suggest asolution.
You should write about 100 words on ANSWER SHEET 2. Do not sign your own
nameat theend ofthe letter. Use“LiMing” instead. Do not writethe address.
例句：[I hope this letter finds you well.] [I am writing to extend my sincere
apologies for mistakenly bringing your music CDback with me after myrecent trip to
Canada.]
寒暄用语 写信目的
3再来看看英二2017年真题：
Directions:
Suppose you are invited by Professor Williams to give a presentation about
Chineseculturetoagroup of internationalstudents. Write areplyto
1)accept theinvitation, and
2)introducethekey pointsof your presentation.
例句：[It is my great honor to accept your invitation to give a presentation about
Chinese culture to international students.] [I am writing to provide you with detailed
information about thekey pointsofmy presentation.]
背景描述 写信目的
另一种类型是自我介绍＋写信目的。因为当你给机构或者组织写信时，它们
并不认识你，所以自我介绍是礼貌的表现。以英一2007年真题为例：
Directions:
Write a letter to your university library, making suggestions for improving its
service.
You should write about 100 words on ANSWER SHEET 2. Do not sign your own
nameat theend ofthe letter. Use“LiMing” instead. Do not writethe address.
例句：[As a frequent user of the library, I have acquired countless valuable
experiences here.] [I am writing to offer several suggestions that could improve the
library’s service.]
自我介绍 写信目的
4综上所述，建议大家仔细阅读作文题目，判断是否需要自我介绍。如果不需
要，则采用“写信背景＋写信目的”的架构；如果需要，则采用“自我介绍＋写
信目的”的架构。采用“写信背景＋自我介绍＋写信目的”的架构也是没问题的，
大家可根据题目灵活调整和安排第一段的行文。
相信大家对第一段的思路已有了初步了解。接下来，我们一起来看看首段的
常见语料，包括写信背景、自我介绍和写信目的。
（1）写信背景
1. 通用寒暄
英文语料a：Ihope thisletter finds you well.
参考译文：希望您收到信时一切安好。
英文语料b：Iam delighted to connect with you.
参考译文：很高兴与您联系。
英文语料c：Ihope thismessage finds you ingood health.
参考译文：希望您收到信时身体健康。
2. 积极背景
英文语料a：It gives meimmense pleasureto hear that (背景).
参考译文：听到（背景），我感到非常高兴。
英文语料b：Iam thrilled about theopportunity to(背景).
参考译文：我很高兴有机会（背景）。
英文语料c：Igreatly appreciate (背景).
参考译文：我很感激（背景）。
英文语料d：It ismy great honor/I am delighted to inform you that (背景).
参考译文：我很荣幸/我很高兴通知您（背景）。
53. 消极背景
英文语料a：It saddens meto inform you that (背景).
参考译文：很遗憾通知您（背景）。
英文语料b：Iregret to inform you of mydecision to(背景).
参考译文：我很遗憾地通知您我决定（背景）。
英文语料c：It is disheartening toinform you that(背景).
参考译文：很令人沮丧地通知您（背景）。
（2）自我介绍
真题示范①：As a devoted reader of your newspaper, I have always valued your
insightful coverage ofsocial issues.（英一2009年）
参考译文：作为贵报的忠实读者，我一直很欣赏贵报对社会问题的深刻报道。
真题示范②：On behalf of the Students’ Union, I would like to extend a warm
welcome toall of you.（英一2012年）
参考译文：我代表学生会对大家的到来表示热烈欢迎。
（备注：as引导身份是比较常用的，但需要适当地补充主句内容，难度稍高一点。
大家也可以选择直接写“Iam a devoted reader of your newspaper.”，这种形式难
度低一些。大家根据自己的基础和偏好来选择形式~）
（3）写信目的
1. 建议某人做某事
Iam writing to offer several suggestions that could(预期效果).
2. 邀请某人做某事
Iam writing to extendan invitationto you for (具体活动).
63. 感谢某人做某事
Iam writing to express my heartfeltgratitude for (具体内容).
4. 工作岗位上辞职
Iam writing to formally submitmy resignation as (具体职位).
5. 向某人表达歉意
Iam writing to extend my sincere apologies for (事情原委).
6. 询问某人做某事
Iam writing to inquirewhether (具体内容).
7. 投诉某一件事情
I am writing to express my dissatisfaction with (具体内容) and seek a prompt
solution.
8. 提供某人某信息
Iam writing to provideyou with detailed information about (具体内容).
9. 表达兴趣做某事
Iam writing to express my interest in (具体内容).
10. 推荐某人做某事
In response to your question about (具体内容),Iwould suggest (推荐内容).
11. 与某人讨论某事
Iam writing to share (具体内容)and to seek your valuable input.
（备注：由于语料是挖空展示，大家可能会觉得云里雾里。大家可以直接看真题
套用，看完具体的实际运用后，自然而然就会恍然大悟的~）
7三、 如何写好第二段？
第二段讲解之前，我先带大家梳理一下第二段的框架（如图所示），即措施
建议类、介绍陈述类和解释说明类。
“SIE”结构
措施建议类（Suggestion）：当题目里面出现give someadvice或者give some
tips，我们都要联想到措施建议类。实际上，就是针对某一问题、事件或者现象
来提建议。比如欢迎留学生并提出关于校园生活的建议（英一2012年真题）或者
祝贺表弟/妹被大学录取并提供入学建议（英二2011年真题）。
介绍陈述类（Introduction）：当遇到参加比赛或者活动的话题时，大家可
以试着将其联系为介绍陈述类。大家不妨想想，如果是邀请英国大学教授组队参
加国际创新大赛（英一2022年真题），那是不是可以介绍这个国际创新大赛；如
果是邀请同学参加慈善义卖（英二2013年真题），是不是涉及到慈善义卖的相关
细节。另外，主体是人还是物，仔细读题就能明白。
解释说明类（Explanation）：如果是道歉、投诉或者感谢则是这一类主题。
思路是这样的：你道歉，那你为什么道歉；你投诉，那你为什么投诉；你感谢，
那你为什么感谢。所以整个思路就是在阐述原因。
8（1）措施建议类（Suggestion）
英文语料：First and foremost, it would be advisable if (主体) could (建议1),
which would undoubtedly result in (好处1). In addition, (建议2) should be
weighed carefully, as this would assist (建议对象) in (好处2). On top of that, (建
议3)would also yield significant advantages by(好处3).
参考译文：首先，如果（主体）能够（建议1），这是明智的，因为这无疑
会带来（好处1）。此外，（建议2）也应该仔细权衡，这将有助于（建议对
象）（好处2）。再者，（建议3）也将带来巨大优势，使得（好处3）。
英一真题套用：
2007年真题（提升图书馆服务质量）
First and foremost, it would be advisable if the library (图书馆) could extend
operating hours (延长运营时间), which would undoubtedly result in greater
flexibility for students’ study schedules (学生学习时间安排的更大灵活性). In
addition, increasing the number of available study rooms (增加可用自习室的数
量) should be weighed carefully, as this would assist students (学生) in securing
tranquil environments conducive to focused academic work (获得安静的环境以
专注于学术工作). On top of that, the enhancement of the digital resource
collection ( 加 强 数 字 资 源 收 藏 ) would also yield significant advantages by
providing more streamlined access to essential academic materials (提供更简化
的访问路径以获取重要的学术资料).
2012年真题（国际交换生适应校园生活）
First and foremost, it would be advisable if you (你) could participate in
orientation programs (参加迎新活动), which would undoubtedly result in better
9integration into the university community (更好地融入大学社区). In addition,
exploring various student clubs (探索各种学生俱乐部) should be weighed
carefully, as this would assist you (你) in forging new relationships and engaging
in meaningful activities (建立新的人际关系并参与有意义的活动). On top of that,
utilizing campus resources such as the library (利用图书馆等校园资源) would
also yield significant advantages by broadeningyourperspectives (拓宽你的视野).
英二真题套用：
2011年真题（为大学生活做准备）
First and foremost, it would be advisable if you (你) could establish a solid
study routine (建立起扎实的学习习惯) , which would undoubtedly result in better
academic performance ( 提 高 你 的 学 习 成 绩 ). In addition, engaging in
extracurricular activities (参加课外活动) should be weighed carefully, as this
would assist you (你) in developing a well-rounded skill set (发展全面的技能). On
top of that, maintaining a balanced diet and regular exercise (保持均衡饮食和定
期 锻 炼 ) would also yield significant advantages by keeping you energized
throughoutyouruniversity journey (让你在整个大学旅程中都精力充沛).
10（2）介绍陈述类（Introduction）
毋庸置疑，介绍物和介绍人时的描述是有所不同的。因此，介绍陈述类的切
入点有两个，即主体是物和主体是人。介绍时需要根据题目的具体情况，选择合
适的切入点。当主体是物时，介绍的重点通常放在该主体的具体内容、相关信息、
功能用途、优势特点等方面。当主体是人时，介绍的重点通常放在该主体的背景
经历、角色职责、特点风格等方面。
1. 主体是物（Subject）
①介绍具体信息
英文语料：First and foremost, (介绍对象) will commence with (信息1) that
underscores/showcases (细节1). In addition, a key highlight of (介绍对象) will
be (信息2), with a special emphasis on (细节2). On top of that, (信息3) will also
becovered, as it offers a windowinto (具体作用).
参考译文：首先，（介绍对象）将从（信息 1）开始，重点突出/展示（细节
1）。此外，（介绍对象）的一大亮点是（信息 2），特别强调（细节 2）。
最重要的是，活动还将包含（信息 3），因为这为（具体作用）提供了窗口。
英一真题套用
2022年真题（邀请教授为国际创新大赛组织队伍）
First and foremost, the contest ( 大 赛 ) will commence with an opening
ceremony (开幕式) that underscores the significance of innovation in our modern
society (创新在现代社会中的重要意义). In addition, a key highlight of the contest
(大赛) will be the collaborative workshops (合作研讨会) , with a special emphasis
on fostering interdisciplinary teamwork (促进跨学科团队合作) . On top of that,
the project exhibition (项目展览) will also be covered, as it offers a window into
11the latest technological advancements and creative solutions (最新技术进步和创
造性解决方案).
英二真题套用
2017年真题（关于中国文化的演讲）
First and foremost, the presentation (演讲) will commence with a historical
overview (历史概述) that underscores major dynasties and significant events that
have shaped the nation’s culture (塑造中国文化的主要朝代和重大事件). In
addition, a key highlight of the presentation (演讲) will be the diversity of Chinese
cuisine (中国美食的多样性), with a special emphasis on regional specialties and
the cultural importance of food (地方特色和食物的文化重要性). On top of that,
the Chinese language and the art of calligraphy (中文和书法艺术) will also be
covered,as they offer awindowinto the uniquewritingsystem (独特文字系统).
②介绍优势特点
英文语料：First and foremost, (介绍对象) is highly compelling as it can (理由
1)//(基本信息). In addition, another crucial feature of (介绍对象) lies in the fact
that it enables (目标对象) to (理由2). On top of that, (介绍对象) serves as an
accessibleavenue through which (目标对象) are allowed to (理由3).
参考译文：首先，（介绍对象）如此吸引人，它可以（理由1）//（基本信息）。
此外，（介绍对象）的另一个重要特点在于它使（目标对象）能够（理由2）。
最重要的是，（介绍对象）作为便捷的途径，使（目标对象）能够（理由3）。
12 英一真题套用
2011年真题（给朋友推荐最喜欢的电影）
First and foremost, themovie Inception(电影《盗梦空间》)is highly compelling
as it can stir your imagination with its innovative use of visual effects (以它对视
觉效果的创新运用激发你的想象力). In addition, another crucial feature of
Inception (《盗梦空间》) lies in the fact that it enables viewers (观众) to immerse
themselves in a mind-bending storyline and captivating performances (让他们自
己沉浸在令人匪夷所思的故事情节和迷人的表演中).On top of that, Inception (《
盗梦空间》) serves as an accessible avenue through which audiences (观众) are
allowed to explore the boundaries between reality and dreams (探索现实与梦境
的界限).
英二真题套用
2023年真题（参加艺术展还是机器人展）
First and foremost, the robot show (机器人展) is highly compelling as it can
showcase cutting-edge technology and innovations in robotics (展示机器人领域
的尖端技术和创新). In addition, another crucial feature of the robot show (机器人
展) lies in the fact that it enables attendees (与会者) to interact with and learn
from the latest advancements in artificial intelligence (与人工智能领域的最新进
展进行互动，并从中学习). On top of that, the robot show (机器人展) serves as an
accessible avenue through which visitors (参观者) are allowed to engage with
hands-on demonstrations and exciting presentations (亲身参与演示和令人兴奋
的介绍).
13③活动信息补充
这一部分大家可以按需积累，主要是关于赛事活动的一些相关信息，涉及五
个方面：参与者、地点和时间、主持人、准备环节和观众参与。
参与者: I have reached out to students from both the Urban Planning and
Environmental Science departments to ensure we have a diverse range of opinions
and expertise. Wewill havetwo teams, each consistingoffour members.
地点和时间: The contest is scheduled to take place at the main auditorium on
Thursday, August 24th, at 3:00 p.m. I have secured the venue and arranged for
necessary audio-visual equipment.
主持人: Dr. Laura Johnson from the Department of Environmental Studies has
kindly agreed to moderate the contest. Her expertise in urban issues will provide
valuableinsights and keep thediscussion ontrack.
准备环节: To ensure a well-informed contest, I have organized a preparation
session for the participants on Monday, August 21st, at 5:00 p.m. in Room 305. We
willdiscuss thetopic, format, and rules, and provide resources for research.
观众参与: To foster audience engagement, we will have a Q&A session at the
end of the contest. Additionally, I plan to create a feedback form to gather input from
theaudience ontheirviews andsuggestions regarding city traffic solutions.
142. 主体是人（People）
当主体是人时，分两种情况：介绍自己和介绍他人。介绍自己适用于申请信
或求职信，下文第五章中会提及。下面给出的2014年英二真题“介绍自己的生活
习惯”也属于介绍自己。介绍他人的情况包括招募志愿者或助教等角色。
①介绍自己
英文语料：Typically, as (信息1), I enjoy (细节1). In addition, (信息2), which is
essential for (细节2). On top of that, I take pride in (信息3) and am committed to
(信息4) to (预期效果).
参考译文：通常情况下，我是一个（信息1）的人，喜欢（细节1）。此外，
（信息2），这对我（细节2）至关重要。此外，我还以（信息3）为荣，并
致力于（信息4），为达到（预期效果）。
英二真题套用
2014年真题（介绍自己的生活习惯）
Typically, as an early riser (一个早起的人), I enjoy starting the day with
some quiet time (用一些安静的时间开始一天的生活). In addition, I require a
peaceful environment for studying in the evenings (需要一个安静的环境来进行
晚自习), as it is essential for my concentration (集中注意力). On top of that, I take
pride in keeping common areas tidy (保持公共区域整洁) and am committed to
sharing cleaning responsibilities (分担清洁责任) to maintain a pleasant living
spaceforbothof us(为我们双方维持一个舒适的生活空间).
15②介绍他人
英文语料：First and foremost, theideal candidates forthis roleare those with(性
格)/theselected candidates will be responsible for (职责).In addition, it would be
preferableif(对象) were endowed withthe capacity to (能力).On top ofthat, (对
象)who possess (特点)are more likelyto earn my/our favor.
参考译文：首先，最理想的人选是那些具有（性格）的人/被选中的候选人将
负责（职责）。此外，（对象）最好具备（能力）的能力。再者，有（特点）
的（对象）更容易获得我们的青睐。
英一真题套用
2006年真题（寻找资助对象）
First and foremost, the ideal candidates for this role are those with a positive
and resilient personality (积极向上、适应力强). In addition, it would be preferable
if the child (孩子) were endowed with the capacity to adapt to challenges and
remain motivated despite their circumstances (适应挑战并能在困境中保持积极
进取的精神). On top of that, children (孩子) who possess a strong desire to learn
anddemonstrate acommitment to their studies (强烈的求知欲并致力于学习) are
morelikely to earn my favor.
2010年真题（招募全球会议志愿者）
First and foremost, the selected candidates will be responsible for assisting with
various tasks such as registration, information desk support, and session
coordination (协助各种任务，如登记、问询处支持和会议协调). In addition, it
would be preferable if volunteers (志愿者) were endowed with the capacity to
efficiently organize and manage large-scale events (高效组织和管理大型活动).
16On top of that, applicants (申请者) who possess strong organizational skills and
excellent communication abilities (较强组织能力和出色沟通能力) are more likely
toearn ourfavor.
英二真题套用
2015年真题（高中生夏令营招募志愿者）
First and foremost, the ideal candidates for this role are those with a genuine
enthusiasm for helping others (真正热心帮助他人). In addition, it would be
preferable if volunteers (志愿者) were endowed with the capacity to manage events
and handle daily tasks efficiently during the summer camp (在夏令营期间管理
活动和高效处理日常事务). On top of that, volunteers (志愿者) who possess strong
communication skills(较强的沟通能力)are more likely toearn ourfavor.
17（3）解释说明类（Explanation）
解释说明类可以从两方面入手：积极方面和消极方面。
1. 积极方面
就积极方面而言，主要适用于感谢信、推荐信等信件，解释对方的积极影响
和贡献。思路如下：
①感谢信：当感谢某人时，你会解释说明对方的帮助如何让自己达成了某些
目标或取得了成功。
②推荐信：当推荐某人时，你会解释为什么推荐对方，详细说明被推荐人所
做的贡献和成就。这一情况还未考过。
英文语料：First and foremost, it was due to (举措) that facilitated (事情). In
addition, (举措) made it possible for (对象) to (事情). On top of that, I must
acknowledgethat (事情)would have been out ofreach without (举措).
参考译文：首先，正是由于（举措），（事情）才能促成。此外，（举措）
让 (对象) 去（事情）成为可能。最后，我必须承认，没有（举措），（事
情）将是遥不可及的。
英二真题套用
2010年英二真题（感谢中外文化交流项目的外国同事）
First and foremost, it was due to your kindness in helping me integrate into
the local community (你热心帮助我融入当地社区) that facilitated my successful
adaptationandconnection with others (我成功适应当地生活并与他人建立联系).
In addition, your detailed explanations of American customs and traditions (你对
美国风俗习惯的详细讲解) made it possible for me (我) to gain a deeper
understanding of American culture (对美国文化有更深入的了解). On top of that,
18I must acknowledge that my enriching experiences during the program (我在项目
期间的丰富经历) would have been out of reach without your generous guidance
andsupport (你的慷慨指导和支持).
2. 消极方面
就消极方面而言，主要适用于辞职信、道歉信、投诉信等信件。思路如下：
①辞职信：解释辞职的原因，包括个人职业发展的需要或者对当前工作环境
的不满，说明这些因素如何影响了自己的决定，同时对过去的支持表达感谢。
②道歉信：解释错误或不当行为的原因，说明错误对他人或组织的影响，并
表达真诚的歉意和改正措施。
③投诉信：解释所遇问题的具体情况，说明问题对自己造成的困扰或不便，
并请求合理的解决方案。
在写这一类信件时，通常是遇到了问题，涉及一些消极因素。我们在写第二
段时，可以在第二段末尾句提出措施或解决方案，使行文思路更为流畅。
英文语料：First and foremost, the primary reason for (事情) is that (原因1). In
addition, (原因2) have proven to be far more (细节) than I had imagined.
Moreover, it isunfortunate that (原因3).To (目的), I would like to (措施).
参考译文：首先，（事情）的主要原因是（原因1）。此外，事实证明（原
因2）比我想象的要更加（细节）。再者，不幸的是（原因3）。为了（目的），
我愿意（措施）。
英一真题套用
2008年真题（忘记归还音乐碟片）
First and foremost, the primary reason for this oversight (这一疏忽) was
that I was in a rush while packing (我在收拾行李时过于匆忙). In addition,
19the travel arrangements (旅行安排) proved to be far more hectic (紧张匆忙)
than I had imagined. Moreover, it is unfortunate that I did not double-check
my belongings before leaving (我在出发前没有仔细检查我的行李). To
remedy this situation (补救这一情况), I would like to either mail the CD
back to you or reimburse you for its value (把碟片邮寄给你，或者把它的价
值退还给你).
英二真题套用
2018年真题（不能按时赴约）
First and foremost, the primary reason for my cancellation (取消会面) is
that an urgent family matter has arisen, requiring my immediate attention
and presence (家中发生了一件紧急事件，需要我立即关注并出现). In
addition, my current commitments (我目前的工作) have proven to be far
more demanding (繁重) than I had imagined. Moreover, it is unfortunate that
these situations have coincided with our planned meeting (这些情况正好发
生在我们计划会面的时间). To reschedule our discussion (重新安排我们的
讨论), I would like to suggest arranging a future meeting next Saturday (建
议安排一个下周六的会议).
20四、 如何写好第三段？
在写第三段时，只要掌握了行文思路，就可以在考场上游刃有余。第三段的
行文主要分为三个方面：表达情感、寄予期待和材料事宜。
大部分题目都可以用“表达情感＋寄予期待”这一思路来应对。若有些题目
涉及材料交接或信息提供，则可用上“材料事宜”这一方面。另外，“寄予期待”
又分为期待回信、期待参与、表示祝愿、期待联系这四个方面。大家可以根据题
目具体要求灵活运用、自由组合，切勿乱套死套盲套。
（1）表达情感
1．表示感谢
英文语料a：Please accept myheartfelt thanks for your kind attention to(主题).
参考译文：衷心感谢您对（主题）给予的关注。
英文语料b：Igenuinely appreciate your attention to(主题).
参考译文：我衷心感谢您对（主题）的关注。
2．表示道歉
英文语料a：Please accept mysincerestapologies forany inconvenience caused.
参考译文：对于出现的任何不便，请接受我最诚挚的歉意。
英文语料b：I apologize for any inconvenience that my negligence may have
caused.
参考译文：对于我的疏忽给您带来的不便，我深表歉意。
3．表示信心
英文语料a：It is my conviction that (主题) will leave you with a memorable
experience.
参考译文：我们相信（主题）会给您留下难忘的经历。
21 英文语料b：I have every confidence that your participation and insights will
significantly (主题).
参考译文：我深信，你们的参与和见解将极大地（主题）。
4．表示荣幸
英文语料：We greatly admire your expertise and would be honored if you could
attend theevent.
参考译文：我们非常钦佩您的专业知识，如果您能出席这次活动，我们将不
胜荣幸。
5．表示欢迎
英文语料：Wewarmly welcome your presence at (主题).
参考译文：我们热忱欢迎大家参加（主题）。
6．表示希望
英文语料：I hope you find these recommendations valuable and consider
incorporatingthem into your plans.
参考译文：我希望您觉得这些建议很有价值，并考虑将它们纳入您的计划中。
（2）寄予期待
1．期待回信
英文语料a：Iawait your favorable reply with great interest.
参考译文：我热切地期待您的积极回复。
英文语料b：Ilookforward to hearing from you at your earliest convenience.
参考译文：盼望您能在方便时尽早回复。
英文语料c：It would be much appreciated if you could confirm your attendance
by(截止时间).
22参考译文：如能在（截止时间）之前确认出席，将不胜感激。
2．期待参与
英文语料a：I eagerly anticipate your participation and wish you an enjoyable
experience.
参考译文：我热切期待您的参与，并祝您有愉快的体验。
英文语料b：Ilook forward to theopportunity to (主题) at an opportunetime.
参考译文：我期待有机会在适当的时候（主题）。
3．表示祝愿
英文语料a：Warmest wishes for afulfilling (主题).
参考译文：衷心祝愿你们度过充实的（主题）。
英文语料b：May (主题) mark the beginning of a new chapter brimming with
even greater accomplishmentsand opportunities.
参考译文：愿（主题）标志着一个充满更大成就和机遇的新篇章的开始。
4．期待联系
英 文 语 料 a ： Should you have any further questions or require additional
information, please donot hesitatetoreach out to us.
参考译文：如果您有任何其他问题或需要更多信息，请随时联系我们。
英文语料b：For further details and to sign upas aparticipant, please reach out to
28008509.
参考译文：如需了解更多详情或报名参加，请致电28008509。
英文语料c：If you are interested in (活动), please contact (单位)or email us at (
邮箱)by(截止日期).
23参考译文：如果您对（活动）感兴趣，请在（截止日期）之前联系（单位）
或发送电子邮件至（邮箱）。
英文语料d：Please let me know if you have any suggestions or additional
requirements for(主题).
参考译文：如果您对（主题）有任何建议或额外要求，请告诉我。
（3）材料事宜
英文语料a：Please let me know the necessary steps to proceed and any
information you need from myside.
参考译文：请告诉我继续进行的必要步骤，以及您需要我提供的任何信息。
英文语料b：I am available to assist in providing any necessary handover
documentation.
参考译文：我可以协助提供任何必要的交接文件。
英文语料c：I have attached my resume for your review. I would be happy to
provideany additional information orreferences uponrequest.
参考译文：我已附上简历供您审阅。如有需要，我很乐意提供任何其他信息
或推荐信。
24五、 小作文补充
（1）通知
通知（Notice）也可以称为告示。通常，通知是为了传达重要信息或公告而
写的。通知的内容可能包括：
①活动公告：如会议、活动、讲座、比赛等的时间、地点和内容。
②政策或规章的变更：如学校政策、公司规章、社区规定等的更新或调整。
③重要事件的通告：如假期安排、考试安排、突发事件处理等。
④招募或征集：如志愿者招募、活动参与者征集、项目申请等。
⑤提醒或警告：如安全提醒、重要期限、注意事项等。
1．通知的格式
一般来说，通知的格式比较正式，通常包括标题、日期、正文和落款。以英
一2020年真题为例：
①
Notice
②
June6th,2020
We are excited to announce that the Students’ Union will be hosting a singing
contest at the university auditorium on June 6th. This event is a fantastic opportunity
for you to showcase your singing talents and represent your home country through
music.
First and foremost, the contest will commence with an introductory session that
underscores the rules and judging criteria. In addition, a key highlight of the event
will be the diverse range of musical genres performed by participants, with a special
emphasis on cultural representation through song choices. On top of that, individual
feedback sessions from the judges will also be covered, as it offers a window into
improvingvocal techniques and stagepresence.
Wewarmly welcome your presence at thesinging contest. For further details and
tosign upas a participant, please reach out to28008509.
③
Students’Union
①标题：Notice居中，写具体标题也可；②日期：Notice右下角；③落款：居右。
252．通知的开头
通知的第一段写法可以参考信件的写法，但略有不同。通知更加简洁直接，
重点在于迅速传达关键信息。通常，通知开篇直接说明背景和目的，只需要记住
“通知背景＋通知原因”即可。通知的正文和结尾的写法可以参照信件的写法。
（1）通知背景
通知背景是通知的开头部分，提供活动或事件的基本背景信息，让读者了解
即将发生的事情。
英文语料a：Weare excited/Iam thrilled to announce that (背景).
参考译文：我们很激动地/我很高兴地宣布（背景）。
英文语料b：It brings us great joyto share that our university ishosting(具体活
动).
参考译文：我们很高兴地告诉大家，我们大学将举办（具体活动）。
（2）通知原因
这部分明确通知的目标或原因，解释为什么这个活动或事件对读者有意义。
英文语料a：The (具体活动) isdesigned to (活动目的).
参考译文：该 (具体活动) 旨在（活动目的）。
英文语料b：Thisevent is afantastic opportunityfor (对象)to (具体活动).
参考译文：这次活动是一个绝佳的机会，让（对象）去（具体活动）。
（备注：英语一和英语二都有考过通知，看完上面的内容后，大家可以去看对应
的真题套用示范~）
26（2）会议纪要
1．会议纪要的格式
Meeting Minutes
Date: (会议日期)
Time: (会议时间)
Location: (会议地点)
Attendees: (与会人员)
Meeting Summary:
The meeting commenced with (会议主讲人) providing an overview of the
workshop’s objective: (会议目标).
(会议主讲人) presented statistics and examples of prevalent (会议主题),
including (相关细节). The participants engaged in a detailed discussion on the
significance of(有意义的举动).
During the brainstorming session, the participants generated ideas for effective
strategies, such as (具体措施). The team assigned tasks and established a timeline to
ensure thetimelycompletion of preparations.
Adjournment:
Themeeting adjourned at (会议结束时间).
Submitted by: (会议记录人)
（备注：会议纪要的格式不一，而且可繁可简。大家可以不用纠结网络上多样的
格式，建议择其一，然后着重学习Meeting Summary部分。）
2．会议纪要的样题示范
Directions:
Suppose Professor Lee held a meeting to discuss how to raise students’
anti-fraud awareness. Please write the minutes for the meeting. Your minutes should
include
1)basicinformationabout thediscussion, and
2)issues andsolutionsraised in thediscussion.
Youshould writeabout 100words ontheANSWER SHEET.
Do not useyour ownname. Use“LiMing” instead.
27Meeting Minutes
Date: October 7,2024
Time: 10:00-11:00
Location: Conference Room105,Student Center
Attendees: Professor Lee and studentrepresentatives
Meeting Summary:
The meeting commenced with Professor Lee providing an overview of the
workshop’s objective: toenhance students’anti-fraud awareness.
The professor presented statistics of prevalent scams targeting student, including
online phishing and financial scams. The participants engaged in a detailed discussion
onthesignificance ofeducating students about common scams and frauds.
During the brainstorming session, the participants generated ideas for effective
strategies, such as organizing awareness campaigns, creating educational materials,
and collaborating with student organizations. The team assigned tasks and established
atimelineto ensure thetimelycompletion of preparations.
Adjournment:
Themeeting adjourned at 11:00as scheduled.
Submitted by: Li Ming
会议纪要
日期：2024年10月7日
时间：10:00-11:00
地点：学生中心105会议室
与会人员：李教授和学生代表
会议事项：
会议伊始，李教授概述了此次研讨会的目的：提高学生的反欺诈意识。
教授介绍了针对学生的常见诈骗统计数据，包括网络钓鱼和金融诈骗。与会
者就教育学生了解常见骗局和欺诈行为的意义进行了详细讨论。
在头脑风暴环节，与会者提出了一些有效策略的想法，如组织宣传活动、制
作教育材料以及与学生组织合作。小组分配了任务并制定了时间表，以确保及时
完成准备工作。
会议结束时间：
会议于11:00如期休会。
提交人：李明
28（3）备忘录
备忘录通常是由一个组织或公司的成员写给同一个组织或公司内的其他成
员。一般来说，备忘录可以在不同层级的成员之间传递信息，例如：
①上级写给下级：主管向团队成员传达信息、指示或任务。
②下级写给上级：学生向主管或教授报告工作情况、提出建议或请求指导。
③同级之间：同事或同学之间共享信息、协调工作或合作项目。
英一和英二都没有考察过备忘录，不过我们仍需要学习和掌握备忘录的写作
技巧和格式规范，防患于未然。如果考察备忘录，内容大概率是跟校园活动、组
织比赛等有关，不太会涉及企业等情境，所以主体段无需担心。大家注意把格式
写对（见下文），主体段落也可以参考信件第二段的写法。
1．备忘录的格式
Memo
To: (收件人称呼)
From: (发件人称呼)
Date: (日期)
Subject:(备忘录主题)
(背景描述). Therefore, I want to bring to your attention a few important updates
and reminders.
Firstly, I kindly request you to (重要更新事项1). Additionally, it would be
beneficial ifwe could (重要更新事项2).
Please take note of these updates and ensure that you follow the necessary
procedures and guidelines mentioned. If you have any questions or need further
clarification,feel free to reach out tome.
292．备忘录的样题示范
Directions:
Suppose you are the president of the Computer Association. You should write a
memo to Zhang Wei, a member of the association, asking him to organize a training
oncomputers. Do notuse your own name. Use “Li Ming”instead.
Memo
To: ZhangWei
From: Li Ming
Date: January 10th, 2024
Subject:ComputerTraining
In today’s digital age, computer literacy is crucial for effective job performance.
By providing computer training, we can equip members of the Computer Association
withthe necessary skillstoadapt to technology advancements. Therefore,I wouldlike
tobring toyour attention afew important updates and reminders.
Firstly, I kindly request you to prepare a detailed plan for computer training,
including proposed modules and topics, training duration and schedule, and methods
and resources. Additionally, it would be beneficial if we could classify the members
and implement thetraining program in stages.
Please take note of these updates and ensure that you follow the necessary
procedures and guidelines mentioned. If you have any questions or need further
clarification,feel free to reach out tome.
备忘录
收件人：张伟
发件人：李明
日期：2024年1月10日
主题：计算机培训
在当今数字化时代，计算机素养对于有效的工作表现至关重要。通过提供计
算机培训，我们可以为计算机协会的成员提供适应技术进步所需的技能。因此，
我想向你提出一些重要的更新和提醒事项。
首先，我需要你准备一份详细的员工计算机培训计划，包括拟议的模块和主
题、培训时长和安排，以及方法和资源。此外，如果我们能够对成员进行分类，
并分阶段实施培训计划，将会非常有益。
请注意这些更新，并确保你遵守所述的必要程序和指南。如果你有任何问题
或需要进一步的解释说明，请随时与我联系。
30（4）申请信/求职信
申请信和求职信都需要表达申请者的动机、资格和对所申请机会的适合性，
因此可以放在一起准备。格式与一般书信相同，第二段参照第三章中“主体是人
-介绍自己”的写法。样题示范如下：
Directions:
Suppose you are going to apply to be a volunteer for an exhibition organized by
a local art gallery. Write an email to indicate your intent to apply and your
qualificationsfor theapplication.
Dear Sir/Madam,
It gives me immense pleasure to hear that the exhibition at the local art gallery is
approaching. I am writing to express my keen interest in volunteering for this exciting
event.
Typically, as a passionate art enthusiast, I enjoy exploring various forms of
artistic expression. In addition, I possess two years of hands-on experience in
volunteering for various art events, which is essential for understanding the
operational needs and visitor engagement required for successful exhibitions. On top
of that, I take pride in my ability to work collaboratively with a team and am
committedto meticulous organization to ensurethe smoothholding oftheexhibition.
I genuinely appreciate your attention to my application. I have attached my
resume for your review. I would be happy to provide any additional information or
references uponrequest.
Yours sincerely,
Li Ming
亲爱的先生/女士：
听说当地艺术馆的展览即将举行，我感到非常高兴。我特此致函，表达我对
志愿参与这一激动人心的活动的浓厚兴趣。
通常，我热衷于艺术，喜欢探索各种艺术表现形式。此外，我还拥有两年为
各种艺术活动提供志愿服务的实践经验，这对于了解成功举办展览所需的运营需
求和观众参与度至关重要。此外，我对自己与团队合作的能力感到自豪，并致力
于一丝不苟地组织工作，以确保展览的顺利举行。
我衷心感谢您对我申请的关注。我已附上简历供您审阅。如有需要，我很乐
意提供其他信息或推荐信。
您诚挚的
李明
31六、 英一真题套用示范（2005年-2024年）
（1）措施建议类（6篇）
2007年真题（提升图书馆服务质量）
Directions:
Write a letter to your university library, making suggestions for improving its
service.
You should write about 100 words on ANSWER SHEET 2. Do not sign your own
nameat theend ofthe letter. Use“LiMing” instead. Do not writethe address.
Dear SirorMadam,
As a frequent user of the library, I have acquired countless valuable experiences
here. I am writing to offer several suggestions that could significantly enhance the
library services.
First and foremost, it would be advisable if the library could extend operating
hours, which would undoubtedly result in greater flexibility for students’ study
schedules. In addition, increasing the number of available study rooms should be
weighed carefully, as this would assist students in securing tranquil environments
conducive to focused academic work. On top of that, the enhancement of the digital
resource collection would also yield significant advantages by providing more
streamlined access to essential academicmaterials.
Please accept my heartfelt thanks for your kind attention to my suggestions. I
lookforward to hearing from you at your earliest convenience.
Yours sincerely,
Li Ming
尊敬的先生/女士：
作为图书馆的常客，我在这里获得了无数宝贵的经验。我写这封信是为了提
出几项可以显著提升图书馆服务的建议。
首先，如果图书馆能够延长开放时间，这无疑会使学生的学习时间安排更加
灵活。此外，增加可用的自习室数量也应仔细考虑，因为这将有助于学生获得安
静的学习环境，利于集中精力进行学术工作。再者，加强数字资源的收集也非常
有利，可以让学生更便利地获取必要的学术资料。
衷心感谢您对我的建议给予的关注。盼望您能在方便时尽早回复。
您诚挚的
李明
322009年真题（应对悬而未决的白色污染）
Directions:
Restrictions on the use of plastic bags have not been so successful in some
regions. “White Pollution” is still going on. Write a letter to the editor(s) of your
local newspaper to
1)give your opinionsbriefly, and
2)make two orthree suggestions.
You should write about 100 words on ANSWER SHEET 2. Do not sign your own
nameat theend ofthe letter. Use“LiMing” instead. Do not writethe address.
Dear Editor,
As a devoted reader of your newspaper, I have always valued your insightful
coverage of social issues. I am writing to offer several suggestions that could impose
restrictions onplasticbags.
First and foremost, it would be advisable if your newspaper office could launch a
dedicated column on environmental issues, which would undoubtedly result in
increased public awareness about the dangers of white pollution. In addition,
encouraging the use of biodegradable alternatives should be weighed carefully, as this
would assist consumers in making eco-friendly choices. Moreover, collaborating with
local schools to educate students on sustainable practices would also yield significant
advantages byfostering anewgeneration of environmentally conscious citizens.
Please accept my heartfelt thanks for your kind attention to my suggestions. I
lookforward to hearing from you at your earliest convenience.
Yours sincerely,
Li Ming
尊敬的编辑：
作为贵报的忠实读者，我一直很重视贵报对社会问题的深入报道。我写这封
信是为了提出几项可以限制塑料袋使用的建议。
首先，贵报社最好能开设一个专门的环保问题专栏，这无疑会提高公众对白
色污染危害的认识。此外，鼓励使用可生物降解的替代品也应仔细考虑，因为这
将有助于消费者做出环保选择。再者，与当地学校合作，对学生进行可持续发展
实践教育，也将产生巨大的效益，可以培养出具有环保意识的新一代公民。
衷心感谢您对我的建议给予的关注。盼望您能在方便时尽早回复。
您诚挚的
李明
332012年真题（国际交换生适应校园生活）
Directions:
Some international students are coming to your university. Write them an email
inthe nameof theStudents’Union to
1)extend your welcome and
2)provide somesuggestions fortheir campus lifehere.
You should write about 100 words on ANSWER SHEET2. Do not sign your name
atthe end of theletter. Use “Li Ming”instead. Do not writetheaddress.
Dear International Students,
On behalf of the Students’ Union, I would like to extend a warm welcome to all
of you. I am writing to offer several suggestions that could ensure your smooth
adaptation to campus life.
First and foremost, it would be advisable if you could participate in orientation
programs, which would undoubtedly result in better integration into the university
community. In addition, exploring various student clubs should be weighed carefully,
as this would assist you in forging new relationships and engaging in meaningful
activities. On top of that, utilizing campus resources such as the library would also
yield significant advantages bybroadening your perspectives.
Please accept my heartfelt thanks for your kind attention to my suggestions.
Warmest wishes for afulfilling campus life.
Yours sincerely,
Li Ming
尊敬的国际学生们：
我代表学生会，向你们表示热烈的欢迎。我写这封信是为了提供一些确保你
们顺利适应校园生活的建议。
首先，如果你们能参加迎新活动，无疑会对你们更好地融入大学社区大有裨
益。此外，探索各种学生俱乐部也应慎重考虑，因为这将有助于你们建立新的人
际关系并参与有意义的活动。再者，利用图书馆等校园资源也能为你们带来极大
的益处，可以拓宽你们的视野，
衷心感谢你们对我的建议给予的关注。衷心祝愿你们度过充实的校园生活。
你诚挚的
李明
342014年真题（提升学生身体状况）
Directions:
Write a letter of about 100 words to the president of your university, suggesting
how to improve students’ physical condition. You should include the details you think
necessary.
You should write neatly on the ANSWER SHEET. Do not sign your own name at
theend of theletter. Use “Li Ming” instead.Do notwritetheaddress.
Dear President,
I hope this letter finds you well. As a sophomore student at our university, I am
writing tooffer several suggestionsthat could improve students’physical well-being.
First and foremost, it would be advisable if our university could increase the
availability of outdoor fitness equipment, which would undoubtedly result in higher
levels of student participation in physical activities. In addition, organizing regular
sports competitions should be weighed carefully, as this would assist students in
staying motivated in their fitness routines. On top of that, the provision of nutritional
guidance and healthy food options in the cafeteria would also yield significant
advantages bypromoting betterdietary habits among students.
I hope you find these recommendations valuable and consider incorporating
them intoyour plans. Ilook forward to hearing from you at your earliest convenience.
Yours sincerely,
Li Ming
尊敬的校长：
希望您收到信时一切安好。我是本校的大二学生，写这封信是为了提出几项
可以改善学生体质的建议。
首先，如果我校能增加户外健身器材的供应量，无疑会对提高学生参与体育
活动的水平大有裨益。此外，定期组织体育比赛也应仔细考虑，因为这将有助于
学生保持对健身的积极性。再者，在食堂提供营养指导和健康食品选择，也会带
来极大的益处，可以促进学生养成更好的饮食习惯。
我希望您觉得这些建议很有价值，并考虑将它们纳入您的计划中。我期待在
您方便时尽早与您联系。
您诚挚的
李明
352021年真题（外国朋友在华就业）
Directions:
A foreign friend of yours has recently graduated from college and intends to find
ajobin China. Writehim/her anemail tomake some suggestions.
You should write about 100 words on the ANSWER SHEET. Do not sign your
own nameat theend. Use “LiMing” instead.Do notwritetheaddress.
Dear Friend,
It gives me immense pleasure to hear that you have recently graduated from
college and intend to secure a job in China. I am writing to offer several suggestions
that could help you in your jobsearch.
First and foremost, it would be advisable if you could refine your Mandarin
skills, which would undoubtedly result in superior communication abilities and a
deeper comprehension of the local culture. In addition, conducting thorough research
on the job market should be weighed carefully, as this would assist you in landing a
job in a targeted manner. On top of that, networking with professionals would also
yield significant advantages by broadening your connections and opening up myriad
opportunities.
I hope you find these recommendations valuable and consider incorporating
them into your plans. I look forward to the opportunity to welcome you to China at an
opportunetime.
Yours sincerely,
Li Ming
亲爱的朋友：
听到你最近大学毕业并计划在中国找工作，我感到非常高兴。我写这封信是
想给你一些建议，希望能对你的求职有所帮助。
首先，如果你能提高自己的普通话水平，这将是非常有益的，这无疑会给你
带来卓越的沟通能力和对当地文化的更深入的理解。此外，深入研究就业市场也
应仔细考虑，因为这将有助于你有针对性地找工作。再者，与专业人士建立联系
可以扩大你的联系，并带来无数的机会，从而产生显著的优势。
我希望你觉得这些建议有价值，并考虑将其纳入你的计划。我期待有机会在
适当的时候欢迎你来到中国。
你诚挚的
李明
362024年真题（准备口头报告）
Directions:
Read thefollowing email fromaninternational studentandwriteareply.
Dear Li Ming,
I’ve got a class assignment to make an oral report on an ancient Chinese scientist,
but I’m not sure how to prepare for it. Can you give me some advice? Thank you for
your help.
Yours,
Paul
Write your answer in about 100 words on the ANSWER SHEET. Do not use your
own namein theletter. Use “Li Ming”instead.
Dear Paul,
It gives me immense pleasure to receive your letter. I am writing to offer several
suggestions thatcould help you preparean oral report.
First and foremost, it would be advisable if you could select a renowned scientist,
such as Zhang Heng, which would undoubtedly result in a more engaging and
informative presentation. In addition, conducting thorough research should be
weighed carefully, as this would assist you in gaining a comprehensive understanding
of his contributions and impact. On top of that, the organization of your findings into
a logical structure would also yield significant advantages by enhancing the clarity
and flowof your report.
I hope you find these recommendations valuable and consider incorporating
them intoyour plans. Warmest wishes for your class assignment.
Yours sincerely,
Li Ming
亲爱的保罗：
收到你写的信，我感到非常高兴。我写这封信是为了提供几项可以帮助你准
备口头报告的建议。
首先，选择一位著名的科学家，如张衡，将会使你的演讲更加有趣和信息丰
富。此外，进行深入研究也应仔细考虑，这将帮助你全面了解他的贡献和影响。
再者，将你的发现组织成逻辑结构将极大地提升报告的清晰度和流畅性。
希望你觉得这些建议有价值，并考虑将其纳入计划中。祝顺利完成课堂任务。
你诚挚的
李明
37（2）介绍陈述类
1.主体是物（9篇）
2011年真题（给朋友推荐最喜欢的电影）
Directions:
Writealetter to afriend ofyours to
1) recommend one ofyour favoritemovies and
2) givereasons for your recommendation.
You should write about 100 words on ANSWER SHEET 2. Do not sign your own
nameat theend ofthe letter. Use“LiMing” instead. Do not writethe address.
Dear Friend,
I am delighted to connect with you. I am writing to highly recommend the movie
Inceptionas an absolutemust-see.
First and foremost, the movie Inception is highly compelling as it can stir your
imagination with its innovative use of visual effects. In addition, another crucial
feature of Inception lies in the fact that it enables viewers to immerse themselves in a
mind-bending storyline and captivating performances. On topof that, Inception serves
as an accessible avenue through which audiences are allowed to explore the
boundaries between reality and dreams.
It is my conviction that the movie Inception will leave you with a memorable
experience. Ilook forward tohearing from you at your earliest convenience.
Yours sincerely,
Li Ming
亲爱的朋友：
很高兴能与你联系。我写这封信是为了强烈推荐电影《盗梦空间》，这是一
部绝对值得一看的电影。
首先，电影《盗梦空间》是如此引人入胜，它对视觉效果的创新运用能够激
发你的想象力。此外，这部电影的另一个关键特点是，它能让观众沉浸在令人匪
夷所思的故事情节和迷人的表演中。再者，《盗梦空间》提供了一种探索现实与
梦想之间界限的途径。
相信《盗梦空间》会给你留下难忘的经历。期待在方便的时候尽早与你联系。
你诚挚的
李明
382013年真题（英语演讲比赛）
Directions:
Write an e-mail of about 100 words to a foreign teacher in your college, inviting
him/her to be a judge for the upcoming English speech contest. You should include
thedetails youthinknecessary.
You should write neatly on ANSWER SHEET. Do not sign your own name at the
end of thee-mail. Use“LiMing” instead. Do not writetheaddress.
Dear Professor Smith,
It is my great honor to inform you that ourEnglish speech contest is scheduled to
take place at the lecture hall onJune 8th. I am writing toextend an invitation to you to
serve as ajudge forthe upcomingcontest.
First and foremost, the contest will commence with an opening ceremony that
underscores the importance of fostering English language skills among our students.
In addition, a key highlight of the contest will be the diverse range of speech topics,
with a special emphasis on the creativity and originality of the participants. On top of
that, a feedback session from the judges will also be covered, as it offers a window
intothevaluable insights and guidance forthe contestants.
We greatly admire your expertise and would be honored if you could attend the
event. Should you have any further questions or require additional information, please
donothesitate to reach out tous.
Yours sincerely,
Li Ming
尊敬的史密斯教授：
我非常荣幸地通知您，我们的英语演讲比赛定于6月8日在阶梯教室举行。在
此，我诚挚地邀请您担任此次比赛的评委。
首先，比赛将以开幕式开始，强调培养学生英语语言技能的重要性。此外，
比赛的一大亮点是演讲主题的多样性，特别强调参赛者的创造性和原创性。再者，
比赛还将包括评委反馈环节，因为这为参赛者获得宝贵的见解和指导提供了窗口。
我们非常钦佩您的专业知识，如果您能出席此次活动，我们将不胜荣幸。
如果您有任何其他问题或需要更多信息，请随时联系我们。
您诚挚的
李明
392015年真题（向读书俱乐部的成员推荐书籍）
Directions:
You are going to host a club reading session. Write an email of about 100 words
recommending a book to the club members. You should state reasons for your
recommendation.
You should write neatly on the ANSWER SHEET. Do not sign your own name at
theend of theletter, use “Li Ming”instead. Do not writetheaddress.
Dear Friends,
I am thrilled about the opportunity to host a club reading session. I am writing to
highly recommend the bookEducated as an absolutemust-read.
First and foremost, the book Educated is highly compelling as it can inspire
readers to rethink the value of education. In addition, another crucial feature of this
book lies in the fact that it enables readers to reflect on their own life experiences and
growth. On top of that, Educated serves as an accessible avenue through which
readers are allowed to exploretheresilience ofthehuman spirit.
It is my conviction that the book Educated will leave you with a memorable
experience. Warmest wishes foran exceptional reading experience.
Yours sincerely,
Li Ming
亲爱的朋友们：
我很高兴有机会举办一次俱乐部读书会。我在此强烈推荐《你当像鸟飞往你
的山》一书，它绝对是一本必读的作品。
首先，《你当像鸟飞往你的山》一书如此引人入胜，能够启发读者重新思考
教育的价值。此外，这本书的另一个关键特点是，它能让读者反思自己的人生经
历和成长。再者，《你当像鸟飞往你的山》提供了一条途径，读者可以通过它探
索人类精神的韧性。
我相信《你当像鸟飞往你的山》这本书会给你留下难忘的经历。衷心祝愿你
获得非凡的阅读体验。
你诚挚的
李明
402016年真题（提供图书馆的相关信息）
Directions:
Suppose you are a librarian in your university. Write a notice of about 100
words, providing the newly-enrolled international students with relevant information
aboutthe library.
You should write neatly on the ANSWER SHEET. Do not sign your own name at
theend of thenotice. Use“LiMing” instead. Donot writetheaddress.
Notice
September 6th,2016
I am thrilled to announce that the library will be hosting an orientation program
for newly-enrolled international students. This welcome event is designed to
familiarize you with the library’s resources, services, and facilities to support your
academicjourney.
First and foremost, the library, situated near the canteen, is open from 8:00 a.m.
to 8:00 p.m. In addition, a crucial feature of the library lies in the fact that it enables
students to access a wide range of digital databases and journals through the library
website using your student ID. On top of that, the library serves as an accessible
avenue through which you are allowed to utilize study spaces, computer labs, and
printingfacilities foryour convenience.
Should you require further details about the library, please visit the help desk or
email us at library@university.edu. Warmest wishes for afruitful academic journey.
Li Ming
通知
2016年9月6日
我很高兴地宣布，图书馆将为新注册的国际学生举办迎新活动。此次欢迎活
动旨在让你们熟悉图书馆的资源、服务和设施，为你们的学业之旅提供支持。
首先，图书馆位于食堂附近，开放时间为上午8点到晚上8点。此外，图书馆
的一个关键特点是，学生可以使用学生证通过图书馆网站访问各种数字数据库和
期刊。再者，图书馆提供了一个便捷途径，你们可以使用学习空间、计算机实验
室和打印设备，以方便你们的学习。
如需了解图书馆更多详情，请访问服务台或发邮件至library@university.edu。
衷心祝愿你们在学术道路上取得丰硕成果。
李明
412017年真题（推荐所在城市的旅游景点）
Directions:
You are to write an email to James Cook, a newly-arrived Australian professor,
recommending some tourist attractions in your city. Please give reasons for your
recommendation.
You should write neatly on the ANSWER SHEET. Do not sign your own name at
theend of theemail. Use “LiMing” instead. Do not writetheaddress.
Dear Professor Cook,
I hope this message finds you in good health. I am writing to highly recommend
theGreat Walland theSummerPalace as must-visitdestinations in Beijing.
First and foremost, these two scenic spots are highly compelling as they offer a
glimpse intoChina’s rich history and engineering marvels. In addition, another crucial
feature of these two sites lies in the fact that they enable visitors to enjoy breathtaking
views and valuable historical insights. On top of that, these cultural sites serve as
accessible avenues through which tourists are allowed to gain profound insights into
theregion’s cultural heritage.
It is my conviction that the Great Wall and the Summer Palace will leave you
witha memorable experience. Warmest wishes for an exceptional travel experience.
Yours sincerely,
Li Ming
尊敬的库克教授：
希望您收到这封信时身体健康。我写这封信是向您强烈推荐长城和颐和园，
它们是北京的必游之地。
首先，这两个景点非常引人注目，可以让您一瞥中国丰富的历史和工程奇迹。
此外，这两个景点的另一个关键特点是，游客能够欣赏到令人叹为观止的美景和
宝贵的历史见解。再者，这些文化遗址提供了途径，游客可以深入了解该地区的
文化遗产。
我坚信，长城和颐和园将给您留下难忘的经历。衷心祝愿您有一个非凡的旅
行体验。
您诚挚的
李明
422018年真题（毕业典礼活动）
Directions:
Write an email to all international experts on campus inviting them to attend the
graduation ceremony. In your email you should include time, place and other relevant
informationabout theceremony.
You should write about 100 words neatly on the ANSWER SHEET. Do not use
your own nameat theend ofthe email. Use“LiMing” instead.
Dear SirorMadam,
It is my great honor to inform you that our graduation ceremony is scheduled to
take place at the lecture hall on May 6th. On behalf of the Office of Student Affairs, I
am writing to extend an invitation to you forthis delightful event.
First and foremost, the ceremony will commence with a formal procession that
underscores the significance of this milestone in the students’ academic journey. In
addition, a key highlight of the ceremony will be the keynote address, with a special
emphasis on the valuable insights shared by our esteemed guest speaker. On top of
that, the awarding of diplomas will also be covered, as it marks the culmination of
years ofhard work and dedication bythegraduates.
It would be much appreciated if you could return the reply before May 1st to
inform us of your attendance. I eagerly anticipate your participation and wish you an
enjoyableexperience at theceremony.
Yours sincerely,
Li Ming
尊敬的先生/女士：
我非常荣幸地通知您，我们的毕业典礼将于5月6日在报告厅举行。在此，我
谨代表学生事务办公室向您发出邀请，请您参加这一令人愉快的活动。
首先，毕业典礼将以一个正式的游行队伍开始，以彰显学生学习历程中这一
里程碑的重要意义。此外，典礼的一大亮点将是主旨演讲，特别强调我们尊敬的
演讲嘉宾所分享的宝贵见解。再者，我们还将报道毕业证书的颁发情况，因为这
标志着毕业生们多年的努力和奉献达到了顶峰。
如果您能在5月1日之前回信告知我们您的出席情况，我们将不胜感激。我热
切期待您的参与，并祝愿您在典礼上有一个愉快的经历。
您诚挚的
李明
432019年真题（帮扶农村小学项目）
Directions:
Suppose you are working for the “Aiding Rural Primary School” project of your
university. Write an email to answer the inquiry from an international student
volunteer, specifying thedetails of theproject.
You should write about 100 words on the ANSWER SHEET. Do not use your
own namein theemail. Use “Li Ming”instead.
Dear Volunteer,
It gives me immense pleasure to hear that you are interested in participating in
the Aiding Rural Primary School project during the summer break. I am writing to
provideyou with detailed information about theproject inresponse to your inquiry.
First and foremost, the project will commence with an orientation session that
underscores the objectives and logistics of the initiative. In addition, a key highlight
of the project will be the teaching workshops, with a special emphasis on interactive
and innovative teaching methods to engage the students effectively. On top of that,
community outreach activities will also be covered, as it offers a window into
building strong relationships with local communities and understanding their
educational needs.
Should you have any further questions or require additional information, please
do not hesitate to reach out to us. I eagerly anticipate your participation and wish you
afulfilling experience.
Yours sincerely,
Li Ming
亲爱的志愿者：
很高兴听到你有兴趣在暑假期间参与 “援助农村小学 ”项目。针对你的询问，
我将为你提供有关该项目的详细信息。
首先，项目开始时将举行一次情况介绍会，强调该项目的目标和后勤工作。
此外，该项目的一个主要亮点是教学研讨会，特别强调互动和创新的教学方法，
以有效地吸引学生。再者，还将开展社区外联活动，因为这是与当地社区建立牢
固关系并了解其教育需求的一个窗口。
如果你有任何其他问题或需要更多信息，请随时联系我们。我热切期待你的
参与，并祝你有一个充实的体验。
你诚挚的
李明
442020年真题（歌唱比赛的相关信息）
Directions:
The Students Union of your university has assigned you to inform the
international students about an upcoming singing contest. Write a notice in about 100
words.
Write your answer on the ANSWER SHEET. Do not use your own name in the
notice.
Notice
June6th,2020
We are excited to announce that the Students’ Union will be hosting a singing
contest at the university auditorium on June 6th. This event is a fantastic opportunity
for you to showcase your singing talents and represent your home country through
music.
First and foremost, the contest will commence with an introductory session that
underscores the rules and judging criteria. In addition, a key highlight of the event
will be the diverse range of musical genres performed by participants, with a special
emphasis on cultural representation through song choices. On top of that, individual
feedback sessions from the judges will also be covered, as it offers a window into
improvingvocal techniques and stagepresence.
Wewarmly welcome your presence at thesinging contest. For further details and
tosign upas a participant, please reach out to28008509.
Students’Union
通知
2020年6月6日
我们很高兴地宣布，学生会将于6月6日在学校礼堂举办歌唱比赛。这次活动
是一个绝佳的机会，你可以展示自己的歌唱才能，并通过音乐代表自己的祖国。
首先，比赛将以介绍会的形式拉开帷幕，介绍比赛规则和评判标准。此外，
本次活动的一大亮点是参赛选手将演唱不同类型的音乐作品，并特别强调通过歌
曲选择来体现文化内涵。再者，评委的个人反馈环节也将被纳入其中，因为这将
为参赛者提高歌唱技巧和舞台表现力提供一个窗口。
我们热忱欢迎大家参加歌唱比赛。如需了解更多详情或报名参赛，请致电
28008509。
学生会
452022年真题（邀请教授为国际创新大赛组织队伍）
Directions:
Write an email to a professor at a British university, inviting him/her to organize
ateamfor theinternationalinnovation contest to beheld at your university.
You should write about 100 words on the ANSWER SHEET. Do not use your
own namein theemail. Use “Li Ming”instead.
Dear Professor Smith,
It is my great honor to inform you that the international innovation contest is
scheduled to take place on June 15th. I am writing to extend an invitation to you to
organizeateam from your esteemed university to participate in this event.
First and foremost, the contest will commence with an opening ceremony that
underscores the significance of innovation in our modern society. In addition, a key
highlight of the contest will be the collaborative workshops, with a special emphasis
on fostering interdisciplinary teamwork. On top of that, the project exhibition will
also be covered, as it offers a window into the latest technological advancements and
creativesolutions.
We greatly admire your expertise and would be honored if you could attend the
event. Should you have any further questions or require additional information, please
donothesitate to reach out tous.
Yours sincerely,
Li Ming
尊敬的史密斯教授：
我非常荣幸地通知您，国际创新大赛将于6月15日举行。我在此向您发出邀
请，希望贵校能组织一支队伍参加此次活动。
首先，大赛将举行开幕式，强调创新在现代社会中的重要意义。此外，大赛
的一大亮点是合作研讨会，特别强调促进跨学科团队合作。再者，还将举办项目
展览，因为它是了解最新技术进步和创造性解决方案的窗口。
我们非常钦佩您的专业知识，如果您能出席此次活动，我们将不胜荣幸。如
果您有任何其他问题或需要更多信息，请随时联系我们。
您诚挚的
李明
462.主体是人（3篇）
2006年真题（寻找资助对象）
Directions:
You want to contribute to Project Hope by offering financial aid to a child in a
remote area. Write a letter to the department concerned, asking them to help find a
candidate. You should specify what kind of child you want to help and how you will
carryout your plan.
Write your letter in no less than 100 words. Write it neatly on ANSWER SHEET
2.Do not sign your own nameat theend of theletter, use “Li Ming”instead.
Dear SirorMadam,
I am writing to express my interest in contributing to Project Hope by offering
financial aid to a child in a remote area. I would appreciate your assistance in finding
asuitablecandidate for this support.
First and foremost, the ideal candidates for this role are those with a positive and
resilient personality. In addition, it would be preferable if the child were endowed
with the capacity to adapt to challenges and remain motivated despite their
circumstances. Moreover, it is worth noting that my plan is to provide a monthly
stipend to cover the child’s educational expenses, including tuition fees, school
supplies,and othernecessary materials.
I genuinely appreciate your attention to my request. Please let me know the
necessary steps to proceed and any information you need from my side.
Yours sincerely,
Li Ming
亲爱的先生/女士：
我写这封信是想表达我对希望工程的兴趣，向偏远地区的一名儿童提供资助。
如果您能帮助我找到合适的资助对象，我将不胜感激。
首先，最理想的人选是那些个性积极、有韧性的人。此外，孩子最好还具备
适应挑战的能力并能在困境中保持积极进取的精神。再者，值得注意的是，我计
划每月提供津贴，以支付孩子的教育费用，包括学费、学习用品和其他必要材料。
我衷心感谢您对我请求的关注。请告知我进行此事的必要步骤，以及您需要
我提供的任何信息。
您诚挚的
李明
472010年真题（招募全球会议志愿者）
Directions:
You are supposed to write for the Postgraduates’ Association a notice to recruit
volunteers for aninternational conference on globalization. The notice shouldinclude
the basic qualifications for applicants and the other information which you think is
relevant.
You should write about 100 words on ANSWER SHEET 2. Do not sign your own
nameat theend ofthe notice. Use“Postgraduates’Association” instead.
Notice
June6th,2010
The Postgraduates’ Association is seeking dedicated volunteers for an
international conference on globalization, scheduled from June 15th to 18th. This
event is a fantastic opportunity for postgraduates to gain hands-on experience and
contributetoasignificant academicevent.
First and foremost, the selected candidates will be responsible for assisting with
various tasks such as registration, information desk support, and session coordination.
In addition, it would be preferable if volunteers were endowed with the capacity to
efficiently organize and manage large-scale events. On top of that, applicants who
possess strong organizational skills and excellent communication abilities are more
likelyto earn our favor.
If you are interested in volunteering, please contact the Postgraduates’
Association office or email us at postgrad.association@university.edu by June 9th.
Weeagerly anticipate your participation and wishyou an enjoyable experience.
Postgraduates’ Association
通知
2010年6月6日
研究生会正在为定于6月15日至18日举行的全球化国际会议招募热心志愿者。
此次活动是研究生获得实践经验并为重要学术活动做出贡献的绝佳机会。
首先，被选中的候选人将负责协助各种工作，如注册、咨询台支持和会议协
调。此外，志愿者最好具备高效组织和管理大型活动的能力。再者，具备较强组
织能力和出色沟通能力的申请者更容易获得我们的青睐。
如果你有兴趣当志愿者，请在6月9日前联系研究生会办公室或发送邮件至
postgrad.association@university.edu。我们热切期待你的参与并祝你有愉快的经历。
研究生会
482023年真题（为教授校园体育活动的研究项目招募学生）
Directions:
Write a notice to recruit a student for Prof. Smith’s research project on campus
sportsactivities. Specify theduties andrequirements ofthejob.
You should write about 100 words on the ANSWER SHEET. Do not use your
own namein thenotice. Use “Li Ming” instead.
Notice
June6th,2023
I am thrilled to announce that Prof. Smith is seeking a dedicated student to join
his research project on campus sports activities. This project aims to explore the
effectiveness of existing sports programs and enhance their impact on student
well-being.
First and foremost, the selected candidate will be responsible for collecting and
analyzing data, conducting surveys, and assisting in writing research reports. In
addition, it would be preferable if the candidate were endowed with the capacity to
manage tasks independently and meet deadlines efficiently. On top of that, candidates
who possess excellent communication skills and prior research experience are more
likelyto earn our favor.
If you are interested in joining Prof. Smith’s research project, please contact the
Students’ Union office or email us at liming@university.edu by June 9th. I eagerly
anticipateyour participation and wishyou an enjoyable experience.
Li Ming
通知
2023年6月6日
我很高兴地宣布史密斯教授正在找一名敬业的学生加入其校园体育活动研
究项目。该项目旨在探索现有体育项目的有效性并增强其对学生身心健康的影响。
首先，被选中的候选人将负责收集和分析数据、开展调查并协助撰写研究报
告。此外，应聘者最好还具备独立管理任务和在截止日期前高效完成任务的能力。
再者，拥有良好沟通技巧和研究经验的应聘者更容易获得我们的青睐。
如果你有兴趣参加史密斯教授的研究项目，请在6月9日前联系学生会办公室
或发送电子邮件至liming@university.edu。我热切期待你的参与，并祝愿你有一
个愉快的经历。
李明
49（3）解释说明类（2篇）
2005年真题（从公司辞职）
Directions:
Twomonths agoyou got a job as aneditor for the magazine Designs & Fashions.
But now you find that the work is not what you expected. You decide to quit. Write a
letter to your boss, Mr. Wang, telling him your decision, stating your reason(s), and
making anapology.
Write your letter with no less than 100 words. Write it neatly on ANSWER
SHEET 2.Do not sign your own nameat theend of theletter, use “Li Ming”instead.
Dear Mr. Wang,
I regret to inform you of my decision to resign from my position as an editor for
themagazineDesigns & Fashions.Iam writing toformally submit myresignation.
First and foremost, the primary reason for my resignation is that the actual job
duties differ considerably from my initial expectations. In addition, the workload has
proven to be far moredemanding thanIhad imagined. Moreover,it is unfortunate that
I have not been able to utilize my creative abilities effectively in this role. To ensure a
smooth transition, I would like to offer my assistance in finding and training my
replacement.
Please accept my sincerest apologies for any inconvenience my resignation may
cause. Iam available to assistin providing any necessary handover documentation.
Yours sincerely,
Li Ming
尊敬的王先生：
我很遗憾地通知您，我决定辞去《设计与时尚》杂志编辑一职。我在此正式
提交辞呈。
首先，我辞职的主要原因是，实际工作职责与我最初的期望有很大差异。此
外，事实证明工作量远远超出了我的想象。再者，很遗憾我未能在这个职位上有
效地发挥我的创造能力。为了确保平稳过渡，我愿意协助寻找和培训我的继任者。
对于我的辞职给您带来的不便，请接受我最诚挚的歉意。我愿意协助提供任
何必要的交接文件。
您诚挚的
李明
502008年真题（忘记归还音乐碟片）
Directions:
You have just come back from Canada and found a music CD in your luggage
thatyou forgotto return to Bob, your landlord there. Writehimaletter to
1)make anapology, and
2)suggest asolution.
You should write about 100 words on ANSWER SHEET 2. Do not sign your own
nameat theend ofthe letter. Use“LiMing” instead. Do not writethe address.
Dear Bob,
I hope this letter finds you well. I am writing to extend my sincere apologies
for mistakenly bringing your musicCDback with meafter myrecent trip to Canada.
First and foremost, the primary reason for this oversight was that I was in a rush
while packing. In addition, the travel arrangements provedto be far more hectic than I
had imagined. Moreover, it is unfortunate that I did not double-check my belongings
before leaving. To remedy this situation, I would like to either mail the CD back to
you orreimburse you for itsvalue.
I apologize for any inconvenience that my negligence may have caused. I look
forward to hearing from you at your earliest convenience.
Yours sincerely,
Li Ming
亲爱的鲍勃：
希望您收到这封信时一切安好。我写这封信是为了对我最近从加拿大旅行回
来时不小心带走了您的音乐光盘表示诚挚的歉意。
首先，造成这一疏忽的主要原因是我在收拾行李时过于匆忙。此外，旅行安
排远比我想象的要紧张。此外，令人遗憾的是，我在出发前没有仔细检查自己的
物品。为了补救这种情况，我想把光盘邮寄给你，或者把它的价值退还给你。
对于我的疏忽给您带来的不便，我深表歉意。我期待着在您方便时尽早与您
联系。
你诚挚的
李明
51七、 英二真题套用示范（2010年-2024年）
（1）措施建议类（3篇）
2011年真题（为大学生活做准备）
Directions：
Suppose your cousin Li Ming has just been admitted to a university. Write
him/her aletter to
1)congratulatehim/her, and
2)give him/her suggestionson how to get prepared foruniversity life.
You should write about 100 words on ANSWER SHEET 2. Do not sign your own
nameat theend ofthe letter. UseZhangWei instead. Do notwritetheaddress.
Dear Li Ming,
Congratulations! It gives me immense pleasure to hear that you have been
admitted to a prestigious university. I am writing to offer several suggestions that
could help you seamlessly adapt to your campus life.
First and foremost, it would be advisable if you could establish a solid study
routine, which would undoubtedly result in better academic performance. In addition,
engaging in extracurricular activities should be weighed carefully, as this would assist
you in developing a well-rounded skill set. On top of that, maintaining a balanced diet
and regular exercise would also yield significant advantages by keeping you
energizedthroughout your university journey.
I hope you find these recommendations valuable and consider incorporating
them intoyour plans.Warmest wishes for afulfillingacademic experience.
Yours sincerely,
Zhang Wei
亲爱的李明：
恭喜！听到你被一所名牌大学录取，我感到非常高兴。在此，我向你提出几
点建议，希望能帮助你顺利适应校园生活。
首先，建立一个扎实的学习习惯是明智的，这无疑会提高你的学习成绩。此
外，参加课外活动也应仔细考虑，因为这将有助于你培养全面的技能。再者，保
持均衡饮食和定期锻炼也有很大好处，可以让你在整个大学生活中保持精力充沛。
希望你觉得这些建议有价值并考虑将其纳入计划。祝愿你有充实的学习体验。
你诚挚的
张伟
522016年真题（提高翻译水平）
Directions:
Suppose you won a translation contest and your friend, Jack, wrote an email to
congratulateyou andaskfor advice ontranslation. Writehimareply to
1)thankhim, and
2)give your advice.
You should write about 100 words on the ANSWER SHEET.Do not use your own
name. Use “Li Ming’instead.Do not writeyour address.
Dear Jack,
I greatly appreciate your kind words and congratulations on my winning the
translation contest. I am writing to offer several suggestions that could help enhance
your translation skills.
First and foremost, it would be advisable if you could immerse yourself in the
target language’s culture, which would undoubtedly result in a deeper understanding
of context. In addition, expanding your vocabulary should be weighed carefully, as
this would assist you in achieving more precise translations. On top of that, seeking
feedback from native speakers would also yield significant advantages by refining
your language skills.
I hope you find these recommendations valuable and consider incorporating
them into your plans. Should you have any further questions or require additional
information, please donot hesitatetoreach out to me.
Yours sincerely,
Li Ming
亲爱的杰克：
非常感谢你对我的赞誉，并祝贺我在翻译比赛中获胜。我在此提出几点建议，
希望有助于提高你的翻译技巧。
首先，最好让自己沉浸在目标语言的文化氛围中，这无疑会加深对上下文的
理解。此外，扩大词汇量也应仔细考虑，因为这将有助于实现更精确的翻译。再
者，寻求母语人士的反馈意见将带来显著优势，这能打磨你的语言技能。
我希望你觉得这些建议有价值，并考虑将其纳入计划中。如果你有任何其他
问题或需要更多信息，请随时联系我。
你诚挚的
李明
532020年真题（提供历史遗址的参观建议）
Directions:
Suppose you are planning a tour of a historical site for a group of international
students.Write themanemail to
1)tell themabout thesite, and
2)give themsome tipsfor thetour.
Dear Students,
It gives me immense pleasure to know that you trust me with the travel
arrangements. I am writing to offer several suggestions that could enhance the travel
experience oftheGreat Wall,oneofBeijing’s mostfamous and historical landmarks.
First and foremost, this magnificent structure, which stretches over 13,000 miles,
was built over several dynasties to protect against invasions. In addition, it would be
advisable if everyone could wear comfortable walking shoes, which would
undoubtedly result in a more pleasant and safe hiking experience on the steep terrain.
On top of that, carrying plenty of water would also yield significant advantages by
keeping you hydrated and energized throughout thetour.
I hope you find these recommendations valuable and consider incorporating
them intoyour plans. Warmest wishes for an unforgettable adventure.
Yours sincerely,
Li Ming
亲爱的同学们：
很高兴知道你们信任我，让我为你们安排旅行。长城是北京最著名的历史地
标之一，我写这封信是为了提供一些可以提高长城旅游体验的建议。
首先，这座绵延一万三千多里的宏伟建筑历经数个朝代修建，旨在抵御侵略。
此外，如果大家能穿上舒适的步行鞋，无疑会在陡峭的地形上获得更愉快、更安
全的徒步体验。再者，携带充足的水也会让您在整个行程中保持水分和活力，从
而获得显著的益处。
我希望你们觉得这些建议有价值，并考虑将它们纳入计划中。衷心祝愿你们
有一次难忘的探险之旅。
你诚挚的
李明
54（2）介绍陈述类
1. 主体是物（7篇）
2013年真题（慈善义卖）
Directions:
Suppose your class is to hold a charity sale for kids in need of help. Write your
classmates anemail to
1)informthemabout thedetails, and
2)encourage them toparticipate.
Dear Classmates,
It is my great honor to inform you that our class will be holding a charity sale on
June 8th to support kids in need. I am writing to provide you with detailed
information about this meaningful event.
First and foremost, our charity sale will commence with a variety of booths that
showcase the creativity and generosity of our class. In addition, a key highlight of our
charity sale will be the silent auction, with a special emphasis on unique, handmade
items donated by our talented peers. On top of that, there will also be a bake sale, as it
offers a window into the culinary skills of our fellow students and provides delicious
treats for all attendees.
It is my conviction that the charity sale will leave you with lasting memories. I
eagerly anticipateyour participation and wish you an enjoyable experience.
Yours sincerely,
Li Ming
亲爱的同学们：
我非常荣幸地通知你们，我们班将于6月8日举行慈善义卖活动，以资助需要
帮助的孩子。在此，我向大家详细介绍这次有意义的活动。
首先，我们的义卖活动将以各种摊位的形式展开，展示我们班级的创意和慷
慨。此外，我们慈善义卖的一大亮点将是无声拍卖，重点是由我们才华横溢的同
学捐赠的独一无二的手工制品。再者，我们还将举办烘焙义卖活动，因为这不仅
是展示同学们烹饪技能的窗口，还能为所有与会者提供美味佳肴。
我坚信慈善义卖将给你留下永恒回忆。我热切期待你参与并祝你有愉快经历。
你诚挚的
李明
552017年真题（关于中国文化的演讲）
Directions:
Suppose you are invited by Professor Williams to give a presentation about
Chineseculturetoagroup of internationalstudents. Write areplyto
1)accept theinvitation, and
2)introducethekey pointsof your presentation.
Dear Professor Williams,
It is my great honor to accept your invitation to give a presentation about
Chinese culture to international students. I am writing to provide you with detailed
information about thekey pointsofmy presentation.
First and foremost, the presentation will commence with a historical overview
that underscores major dynasties and significant events that have shaped the nation’s
culture. In addition, akey highlight ofthepresentation willbe thediversity ofChinese
cuisine, with a special emphasis on regional specialties and the cultural importance of
food. On top of that, the Chinese language and the art of calligraphy will also be
covered,as they offer awindowinto theuniquewriting system.
Please accept my heartfelt thanks for your kind attention to my presentation. I
look forward to the opportunity to share and discuss Chinese culture with
international students at an opportunetime.
Yours sincerely,
Li Ming
亲爱的威廉姆斯教授：
我非常荣幸地接受您的邀请，为国际学生做一场关于中国文化的演讲。在此，
我将向您详细介绍我的演讲要点。
首先，演讲将从历史概述开始，重点介绍塑造中国文化的主要朝代和重大事
件。此外，演讲的一个重点是中国美食的多样性，特别强调地方特色和食物的文
化重要性。此外，还将介绍中国的语言和书法艺术，因为它们是了解中国独特文
字系统的窗口。
衷心感谢您对我的演讲的关注。我期待有机会在适当的时候与留学生们分享
和探讨中国文化。
您诚挚的
李明
562019年真题（关于城市交通主题的辩论）
Directions:
Suppose Professor Smith asked you to plan a debate on the theme of city traffic.
Writehimanemail to
1) suggest aspecifictopicwithyour reasons, and
2) tellhimabout your arrangements.
Dear Professor Smith,
I am deeply grateful for the opportunity to plan a debate on the theme of city
traffic. In response to your question about a specific topic for the debate, I would
suggest the topic “Is Congestion Pricing an Effective Solution to Urban Traffic
Problems?”.
First and foremost, this topic is highly compelling as it encourages debaters to
explore various aspects such as environmental impact, economic implications, and
social justice. In addition, another crucial feature of this topic lies in the fact that it
touches on daily experiences and future urban planning decisions that affect everyone.
In terms of arrangements, the debate is scheduled to take place at the lecture hall from
2:00 p.m. to 5:00 p.m. on June 9th. To foster audience engagement, we will have a
Q&A session at theend ofthedebate.
Please let me know if you have any suggestions or additional requirements for
theevent. I look forward to hearing from you at your earliest convenience.
Yours sincerely,
Li Ming
尊敬的史密斯教授：
我非常感谢有机会策划以城市交通为主题的辩论。关于您提出的辩论的具体
主题的问题，我建议辩题为“拥堵收费是解决城市交通问题的有效办法吗？”
首先，这个辩题之所以引人注目，是因为它鼓励辩手从环境影响、经济意义
和社会公正等多方面进行探讨。此外，本辩题的另一个重要特点在于它涉及到影
响每个人的日常经验和未来城市规划决策。在安排上，辩论定于6月9日下午2点
至5点在报告厅举行。为了促进观众的参与，我们将在辩论结束后安排问答环节。
如果您对此次活动有任何建议或其他要求，请告诉我。我期待在您方便时尽
早与您联系。
您诚挚的
李明
572021年真题（线上会议）
Directions :
Suppose you are organizing an online meeting. Write an email to Jack, an
internationalstudent to
1)invitehimtoparticipate, and
2)tell himthedetails.
Dear Jack,
It is my great honor to inform you that we are organizing an online meeting
focused on career development. On behalf of the International Student Association, I
am writing to extend an invitation to you for this meeting, scheduled from 2:00 p.m.
to4:00 p.m.onJune6th.
First and foremost, the meeting will commence with a keynote speech by an
industry expert, who will highlight current trends and best practices in career
development that have a profound impact on job seekers. In addition, a key highlight
of the meeting will be an interactive workshop, with a special emphasis on crafting
effective resumes and cover letters. On top of that, a panel discussion with successful
alumni will also be covered, as it offers a window into their career paths and job
search experiences.
I have every confidence that your participation and insights will significantly
enrich our online meeting. It would be much appreciated if you could confirm your
attendancebyJune1st.
Yours sincerely,
Li Ming
亲爱的杰克：
我非常荣幸地通知你，我们正在组织一次以职业发展为主题的在线会议。我
谨代表国际学生协会致函邀请你参加6月6日下午2点至4点的会议。
首先，会议将以一位行业专家的主题演讲开始，他将重点介绍职业发展的当
前趋势和最佳实践，这些对求职者有着深远的影响。此外，会议的一个亮点是互
动研讨会，特别强调如何制作有效的简历和求职信。再者，会议还将安排与成功
校友的小组讨论，为了解他们的职业道路和求职经验提供一个窗口。
我坚信，你的参与和见解将极大地丰富我们的在线会议。如果你能在6月1
日之前确认出席，我们将不胜感激。
你诚挚的
李明
582022年真题（校园美食节）
Directions:
Suppose you are planning a campus food festival. Write an e-mail to the
internationalstudents inyour universityto
1) introducethefood festival, and
2) invitethemto participate.
Dear International Students,
I am thrilled to inform you that our university is organizing a campus food
festival. Iam writing toextend an invitation to you for this delightful event, scheduled
from 2:00 p.m. to5:00 p.m.onJune6th.
First and foremost, the food festival will commence with an opening ceremony
that underscores the diverse array of cuisines from various countries. In addition, a
key highlight of the festival will be the food stalls, with a special emphasis on
traditional recipes and culinary techniques. On top of that, cooking demonstrations
and workshops will also be covered, as they offer a window into the rich culinary
heritage ofdifferent cultures.
We warmly welcome your presence at the food festival. I eagerly anticipate your
participation and wishyou an enjoyable experience.
Yours sincerely,
Li Ming
亲爱的留学生们：
我很高兴地通知你们，我校将举办校园美食节。我在此向你们发出邀请，参
加定于6月6日下午2点至5点举行的这一令人愉快的活动。
首先，美食节将以开幕式拉开帷幕，重点展示来自各国的多样化美食。此外，
美食节的另一个亮点是美食摊位，特别强调传统食谱和烹饪技巧。再者，还将举
办烹饪演示和工作坊，因为它们是了解不同文化丰富烹饪遗产的窗口。
我们热忱欢迎大家参加美食节。我热切期待你们的参与，并祝愿你们有一个
愉快的经历。
你诚挚的
李明
592023年真题（参加艺术展还是机器人展）
Directions:
An art exhibition and a robot show are to be held on Sunday, and your friend
David asks you which oneheshould goto.Writehimanemail to
1)make asuggestion ,and
2)give your reason(s ).
Writeyour answer in about 100wordsontheANSWER SHEET.
Do not useyour ownname inyour email. Use“LiMing instead.
Dear David,
It gives me immense pleasure to receive your letter asking for my advice. In
response to your question about whether to attend the art exhibition or the robot show
onSunday, Iwould suggest going to therobot show.
First and foremost, the robot show is highly compelling as it can showcase
cutting-edge technology and innovations in robotics. In addition, another crucial
feature of the robot show lies in the fact that it enables attendees to interact with and
learn from the latest advancements in artificial intelligence. On top of that, the robot
show serves as an accessible avenue through which visitors are allowed to engage
withhands-on demonstrations and exciting presentations.
It is my conviction that attending the robot show will leave you with a
memorable experience. I look forward to hearing from you at your earliest
convenience.
Yours sincerely,
Li Ming
亲爱的大卫：
我很高兴收到你的来信，信中你向我征求意见。关于你提出的“周日是去看
艺术展还是机器人展”的问题，我建议你去看机器人展。
首先，机器人展非常引人注目，它可以展示机器人领域的前沿技术和创新。
此外，机器人展的另一个重要特点是，它能让与会者与人工智能的最新进展进行
互动，并从中学习。此外，机器人展还提供了一个便捷的渠道，参观者可以通过
它亲身参与演示和令人兴奋的介绍。
我坚信参加机器人展将给你留下难忘的经历。期待在你方便时尽早与你联系。
你诚挚的
李明
602024年真题（古镇老房子保护的调查）
Direction:
Suppose you and Jack are going to doa survey on the protection of old houses in
anancient town. Write himanemail to
1)put forwardyour plan,and
2)askfor his opinion.
Dear Jack,
I am thrilled to collaborate with you on conducting a survey on the protection of
old houses in an ancient town. I am writing to share my proposed plan for this survey
and to seek your valuable input.
First and foremost, our survey will commence with the design of a detailed
questionnaire that underscores the current preservation efforts that have a substantial
impact on the town’s cultural heritage. In addition, a key highlight of the survey will
be conducting face-to-face interviews with local residents, with a special emphasis on
gathering their opinions towards preservation initiatives. On top of that, field visits to
the ancient town will also be covered, as they offer a window into the actual condition
oftheoldhouses.
I genuinely appreciate your attention to this plan. Please let me know if you have
any suggestions oradditional ideas forour survey.
Yours sincerely,
Li Ming
亲爱的杰克：
能与你合作开展一项关于古镇老房子保护的调查，我感到非常兴奋。我写这
封信是想分享我提出的调查计划，并征求你的宝贵意见。
首先，我们的调查将从设计一份详细的调查问卷开始，重点关注目前对古镇
文化遗产有重大影响的保护工作。此外，调查的一个重点是与当地居民进行面对
面访谈，重点收集他们对保护措施的意见。最重要的是，还将对古镇进行实地考
察，因为这将为了解老房子的实际状况提供一个窗口。
衷心感谢你对本计划的关注。如果你对我们的调查有任何建议或补充意见，
请告诉我。
你诚挚的
李明
612. 主体是人（2篇）
2014年真题（介绍自己的生活习惯）
Directions:
Suppose you are going to study abroad and share an apartment with John, a
local student. Write himanemail to
1) tellhimabout your livinghabits, and
2) askfor advice aboutliving there.
Dear John,
As I prepare for my study abroad program, I am thrilled about the opportunity to
share an apartment with you. I am writing to share a bit about my living habits to
ensure asmooth co-living experience.
Typically, as an early riser, I enjoy starting the day with some quiet time. In
addition, I require a peaceful environment for studying in the evenings, which is
essential for my concentration. On top of that, I take pride in keeping common areas
tidy and am committed to sharing cleaning responsibilities to maintain a pleasant
livingspace for both ofus.
Please accept my heartfelt thanks for your kind understanding and cooperation. It
would bemuch appreciated ifyou could offer any advice about livinginyour country.
Yours sincerely,
Li Ming
亲爱的约翰：
我正在为我的留学项目做准备，我很高兴能有机会与你合租。在此，我想和
你分享一下我的生活习惯，以确保顺利的合租体验。
通常情况下，我是一个早起的人，喜欢用安静的时间开始一天的生活。此外，
我还需要一个安静的环境在晚上学习，这对我集中注意力至关重要。最重要的是，
我还以保持公共区域整洁为荣，并承诺分担清洁责任，为我们双方维持一个舒适
的生活空间。
衷心感谢你的理解。如果你能就在贵国的生活提出任何建议，我将不胜感激。
你诚挚的
李明
622015年真题（高中生夏令营招募志愿者）
Directions:
Suppose your university is going to host asummer camp for high school students.
Writeanoticeto
1) brieflyintroducethecamp activities, and
2) callfor volunteers.
Notice
June6th,2015
We are excited to announce that volunteers are needed for the summer camp
from June 15th to June 20th. The camp aims to enhance the skills of high school
students through engaging activities such as reading salons and various skill-building
sessions.
First and foremost, the ideal candidates for this role are those with a genuine
enthusiasm for helping others. In addition, it would be preferable if volunteers were
endowed with the capacity to manage events and handle daily tasks efficiently during
the summer camp. On top of that, volunteers who possess strong communication
skillsare morelikely to earn our favor.
If you are interested in volunteering, please contact the Students’ Union office or
email us at student-camp@university.edu by June 9th. I eagerly anticipate your
participation and wishyou an enjoyable experience.
Students’Union
通知
2015年6月6日
我们很高兴地宣布，6月15日至6月20日的夏令营需要志愿者。夏令营旨在通
过阅读沙龙和各种技能培训等引人入胜的活动，提高中学生的技能。
首先，最理想的人选是那些真正热心助人的人。此外，志愿者最好具备在夏
令营期间有效管理活动和处理日常事务的能力。再者，沟通能力强的志愿者更容
易获得我们的青睐。
如果您有兴趣成为志愿者，请在6月9日前联系学生会办公室或发送电子邮件
至student-camp@university.edu。我热切期待你的参与，并祝愿你有一个愉快的经
历。
学生会
63（3）解释说明类（3篇）
2010年英二真题（感谢中外文化交流项目的外国同事）
Direction:
You have just come back from the U.S. as a member of a Sino-American cultural
exchangeprogram. Write alettertoyour American colleague to
1)express your thanks for his/her warmreception;
2)welcome him/her to visitChina in duecourse.
Dear Colleague,
I am deeply grateful for the opportunity to participate in the Sino-American
cultural exchange program and to spend time in the U.S. with you. I am writing to
express myheartfelt gratitude foryour warm receptionand hospitalityduring my stay.
First and foremost, it was due to your kindness in helping me integrate into the
local community that empowered me to build meaningful relationships. In addition,
your detailed explanations of American customs and traditions made it possible for
me to gain a deeper understanding of American culture. On top of that, I must
acknowledge that my enriching experiences during the program would have been out
ofreach withoutyour generous guidanceand support.
I warmly welcome you to visit China at your convenience. I look forward to the
opportunityto host you in my country at anopportune time.
Yours sincerely,
Zhang Wei
亲爱的同事：
我非常感谢能有机会参加中美文化交流项目，并与你一起在美国度过美好时
光。在此，我对你在我逗留期间的热情接待和盛情款待表示衷心的感谢。
首先，正是因为你热心帮助我融入当地社区，我才能够建立有意义的关系。
此外，你对美国风俗习惯的详细讲解也让我对美国文化有了更深入的了解。最重
要的是，我必须承认，如果没有你的慷慨指导和支持，我在项目期间的丰富经历
将是遥不可及的。
我热忱欢迎你在方便时访问中国。我期待有机会在适当的时候在中国接待你。
你诚挚的
张伟
642012年真题（电子词典有问题）
Directions:
Suppose you have found something wrong with the electronic dictionary that you
bought from an online store the other day. Write an email to the customer service
center to
1)make acomplaint, and
2)demand aprompt solution.
Dear SirorMadam,
It saddens me to inform you that I have encountered several issues with the
electronic dictionary I purchased from your online store on June 6th. I am writing to
express mydissatisfaction withthe deviceand seek a prompt solution.
First and foremost, the primary reason for my complaint is that the electronic
dictionary frequently freezes, requiring a restart to function. In addition, the touch
screen has proven to be far more unresponsive and unreliable than I had imagined.
Moreover, it is unfortunate that several words and definitions are missing or
inaccurately displayed. To remedy this situation, I would like to either receive a
replacement for thedefective unitorobtain a fullrefund forthepurchase.
I would appreciate it if you could address this issue promptly. I look forward to
hearing from you at your earliest convenience.
Yours sincerely,
Li Ming
亲爱的先生/女士：
我很遗憾地通知您，我于6月6日在贵公司网上商店购买的电子词典遇到了一
些问题。我写信来表达我对该设备的不满，并寻求及时的解决方案。
首先，我投诉的主要原因是电子词典经常死机，需要重新启动才能使用。其
次，触摸屏的反应迟钝和不可靠程度远远超出了我的想象。再者，令人遗憾的是，
有几个单词和释义没有显示或显示不准确。为了解决这个问题，我希望能更换一
个新的设备或获得全额退款。
如果您能及时处理这个问题，我将不胜感激。我期待在您方便的时候尽早收
到您的回复。
您诚挚的
李明
652018年真题（不能按时赴约）
Directions:
Suppose you have to cancel your travel plan and will not be able to visit
Professor Smith. Write himanemail to
1) apologizeandexplain thesituation, and
2) suggest afuturemeeting.
Dear Professor Smith,
It is disheartening to inform you that I have to cancel my visit due to unforeseen
circumstances. I am writing to extend my sincere apologies for failing to meet you
as scheduled.
First and foremost, the primary reason for my cancellation is that an urgent
family matter has arisen, requiring my immediate attention and presence. In addition,
my current commitments have proven to be far more demanding than I had imagined.
Moreover, it is unfortunate that these situations have coincided with our planned
meeting. To reschedule our discussion, I would like to suggest arranging a future
meeting nextSaturday.
Please accept my heartfelt thanks for your understanding in this matter. I look
forward to hearing from you at your earliest convenience.
Yours sincerely,
Li Ming
亲爱的史密斯教授：
很遗憾地通知您，由于意外情况，我不得不取消访问。对于未能如期与您会
面，我在此致以诚挚的歉意。
首先，我取消来访的主要原因是家中发生了一件急事，需要我立即前往处理。
此外，我目前的工作比我想象的要繁重得多。再者，很不幸的是，这些情况正好
发生在我们计划会面的时间。为了重新安排我们的讨论，我建议安排在下周六。
衷心感谢您对此事的理解。我期待着在您方便时尽早收到您的回信。
您诚挚的
李明
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