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2015 年宁夏中考英语试卷（教师版）
一、听图画力I.听对话选出正确
1．
【微点】听录音选图．
【思路】略
【解析】略
【点拨】略
2．
【微点】听录音选图．
【思路】略
【解析】略
【点拨】略
3 ．
【微点】听录音选图．
【思路】略
【解析】略
第 1 页 / 共 26 页【点拨】略
4 ．
【微点】听录音选图．
【思路】略
【解析】略
【点拨】略
5 ．
【微点】听录音选图．
【思路】略
【解析】略
【点拨】略
II.听句子选择恰当答语
6．A．Once a day．B．For two days．C．A week ago．
【微点】信息词选择．
【思路】略
【解析】略
【点拨】略
第 2 页 / 共 26 页7．A．Oh，no! B．Thanks! C．Is it true？
【微点】情景反应．
【思路】略
【解析】略
【点拨】略
8．A．It's Monday．B．It's 7：30．C．It's June 30th．
【微点】句子理解．
【思路】略
【解析】略
【点拨】略
9．A．You're welcome．B．See you．C．Nice to meet you，too．
【微点】信息词选择．
【思路】略
【解析】略
【点拨】略
10．A．Help yourself B．Good idea．C．Me，too．
【微点】情景反应．
【思路】略
【解析】略
【点拨】略
III.听对话及对话后的问题，然后选择正确答案
11．A．At 8：45．B．At 9：13．C．At 9：30．
【微点】信息词选择．
【思路】略
【解析】略
【点拨】略
12．A．Go to work．B．Stay at home．C．Go to school．
【微点】信息词选择．
【思路】略
【解析】略
【点拨】略
13．A．The man's．B．The woman's C．Jim's．
第 3 页 / 共 26 页【微点】信息词选择．
【思路】略
【解析】略
【点拨】略
14．A．A student．B．A teacher．C．A driver．
【微点】信息词选择．
【思路】略
【解析】略
【点拨】略
15．A．A song B．A conversation C．A report．
【微点】信息词选择．
【思路】略
【解析】略
【点拨】略
IV.听对话选择正确答案
16．听下面一段对话，回答16，17两个小题
16．Whose on the left？
A．the boy's mother
B．the boy's brother．
C．the boy's sister
17．Where is the boy's mother？
A．on the left of her sister．
B．Between his brothers．
C．Behind his brothers．
【微点】短对话理解．
【思路】略
【解析】略
【点拨】略
17．听下面一段对话，回答18至20三个小题
18．How many stops does the woman walk to catch the bus？
A．One
B．Two
第 4 页 / 共 26 页C．Three
19．How does the man go to school on Saturday？
A．By bus
B．By bike
C．On foot
20．What sports foes the woman do？
A．She play tennis
B．She walks to school
C．She swims．
【微点】短对话理解．
【思路】略
【解析】略
【点拨】略
二、单项选择
18．（3分）﹣﹣﹣What happened？
﹣﹣﹣I fell down and hurt ______（ ）
A．my B．mine C．I D．myself
【微点】反身代词．
【思路】﹣﹣发生什么了？
﹣﹣我跌倒了并且伤到了自己．
【解析】答案：D．
根据设空处前面的动词hurt和句意"﹣﹣我跌倒了并且伤到了自己．"可知考查短语hurt
oneself"伤到了某人自己"，再根据主语I可知本句应该用"I"的反身代词myself，故选D
【点拨】本题考查反身代词用于固定词组的用法，认真审题，了解句子意思才能正确答
题．
19．（3分）﹣﹣﹣who is older，you or your friend？
﹣﹣﹣Of course，my friend．He is ____ older than me．（ ）
A．very B．much C．too D．quiet
【微点】副词的词义辨析．
【思路】﹣你和你朋友谁比较大？
﹣当然是我的朋友，他比我大得多．
【解析】答案：B；very非常；much可以修饰比较级，强调程度；…的多；too太；
第 5 页 / 共 26 页quiet清静的； 僻静的；根据句中的He is ____ older than me推测该空应填much，修
饰后面的older，强调程度；故选B．
【点拨】首先根据语境，细读选项中四个副词的不同含义，然后通过题干中的已供信息，
捕捉到解题线索．
20．（3分）When the girl heard the words，her face ______ red．（ ）
A．got B．changed C．turned D．grew
【微点】动词词义辨析．
【思路】女孩听到这些话时，她的脸变红了．
【解析】答案：C；get，得到；change改变，是指本质上的变化；turn变得；grow生长；
根据her face ______ red可知该空应填turned，表示脸色的改变，指颜色的改变一般用
turn；故选C．
【点拨】首先根据语境，细读选项中四个动词的不同含义，然后通过题干中的已供信息，
捕捉到解题线索．
21．（3分）﹣﹣﹣Whose T﹣shirt is this？
﹣﹣﹣It _____ be Tony's．I am not sure（ ）
A．may B．must C．will D．can
【微点】情态动词．
【思路】﹣﹣这是谁的T恤衫？
﹣﹣它可能是Tony的．我不确定．
【解析】答案：A．may可能，可能性不是很大；must一定，必须，可能性非常大；
will将会；can能，能够，表可能一般要用否定式can't．根据I am not sure，可知在这
里的意思是我不确定，表示的可能性不是很大．may可能，可能性不是很大．故选A．
【点拨】本题考查了情态动词的用法．解答时注意：may可能，可能性不是很大；must
一定，必须，可能性非常大．
22．（3分）Do you think ______ a meeting tomorrow afternoon？（ ）
A．is there B．there is
C．there was D．there is going to be
【微点】there be 句型．
【思路】你认为明天下午将会有一次会议吗？
【解析】答案：D．根据a meeting tomorrow afternoon，可知这里考查了there be结构，
句中tomorrow afternoon是一个表示将来时间的短语，故句子用一般将来时，there be
第 6 页 / 共 26 页句型是表示某地（或某时）有某人（或某物），there be一般将来时的构成：there will
be+…或there is/are going to be+…故选D．
【点拨】本题考查的是表示某地（或某时）有某人（或某物）用there be句型．
23．（3分）﹣﹣﹣Your name again？I _____ catch it．
﹣﹣﹣Henry smith（ ）
A．don't B．didn't C．wouldn't D．won't
【微点】一般过去时．
【思路】﹣﹣再说一遍你的名字？我没听清楚．
﹣﹣亨利•史密斯
【解析】答案：B．A 一般现在时，B 一般过去时 C过去将来时 D 一般将来时．根
据"Your name again"中的"again"可知之前说过一次了，说时我没听清，所以没听清也是
之前发生的，故要用一般过去时，故选B．
【点拨】本题考查一般过去时的用法，根据关键词体现出的语境选出正确的时态，要掌
握不同时态的结构．
24．（3分）______ exciting news it is!（ ）
A．What B．What an C．How D．How an
【微点】感叹句．
【思路】多么令人激动的消息啊！
【解析】答案：A．根据exciting news it is!可知这里考查了感叹句，本句的中心词是
news，它是一个不可数名词，exciting是一个形容词，在这里修饰news，根据What+形
容词+可数名词复数/不可数名词+主语+谓语!
故选：A．
【点拨】本题考查了感叹句的用法．解答时需注意感叹句的基本结构：What+a/an+形容
词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语!What+形容词+可数名词复数/不可数名词+主语+谓语!
How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语!
25．（3分）﹣﹣﹣When will he come？
﹣﹣﹣When _______，I'll let you know（ ）
A．does he come B．he comes
C．will he come D．he will come
【微点】一般现在时．
【思路】﹣﹣他将什么时候回来？
第 7 页 / 共 26 页﹣﹣当他来的时候，我会让你知道．
【解析】答案：B．
设空处考查状语从句的时态，句意为："当他来的时候我会让你知道的．"，主句用了一
般将来时，根据"主将从现"原则，从句用一般现在时，所以选B．
【点拨】做本题的关键是正确判断从句的类型，并熟练掌握对宾语从句和状语从句中时
态方面的要求．
26．（3分）Phone me _____ you get to Wuzhong（ ）
A．since B．so that C．as soon as D．while
【微点】连词辨析．
【思路】你一到吴中就给我打电话．
【解析】答案：C
so that以便，引导目的状语从句；since自从，as soon as一…就…，while…的同时，
都引导时间状语从句；"你一到吴中就给我打电话．"符合逻辑，故选C．
【点拨】本题考查连词辨析，先弄清所给词的词义及用法，再根据情景选择正确答案．
27．（3分）Suddenly the house begin to shake．He stopped ______ music and rushed
out（ ）
A．To listen to B．to listen
C．listening D．listening to
【微点】非谓语动词．
【思路】突然，房子开始摇晃．他停止了听音乐并冲了出去．
【解析】答案：D．根据He stopped ______ music and rushed out，可知本句考查了
stop的用法．stop to do sth停下来做某事，stop doing sth停止做某事，根据the house
begin to shake，可知这里是说房子开始摇晃，那么他应该是停止了听音乐，并冲了出
去，所以这里应该用stop doing sth．听音乐的英语说法是listen to music．故选D．
【点拨】本题考查了非谓语动词的用法．解答时注意：stop to do sth停下来做某事
（未做），stop doing停止做某事（已做）．
28．（3分）﹣﹣﹣Excuse me，could you tell me _____ buy some fruits？
﹣﹣﹣Sure，there's a supermarket down the street（ ）
A．where I can B．where can I
C．what I can D．what can I
【微点】宾语从句．
第 8 页 / 共 26 页【思路】﹣打扰了，你能告诉我能在哪儿买到水果？
﹣当然，沿着这条街有一家超市．
【解析】答案：A 根据Could you please tell me可知，考查宾语从句，宾语从句中一
般为陈述语序，选项BD是疑问语序，故排除；又因为答句Sure，there's a supermarket
down the street，所以宾语从句应该是问"地点"，所以用特殊疑问词where，故选A．
【点拨】本题考查宾语从句，做题时注意三要素时态、语序和引导词．本题先考虑语序
问题，再根据句子的上下文的意思，做出选择．
29．（3分）It's warm outside．Why not ____ your coat？（ ）
A．take away B．take up C．take down D．take off
【微点】动词短语．
【思路】外面很暖和．为什么不脱下你的上衣．
【解析】答案：D．take away带走；take up从事；take down取下；take off脱下．根
据It's warm outside，外面很暖和，所以应该是脱下上衣．take off脱下．故选D．
【点拨】本题考查了动词短语的用法．解答时注意有关take在不同短语中的不同意思．
30．（3分）﹣﹣﹣Do you know the exact date of his death？
﹣﹣﹣No，but I remember he died ______ a cold Friday night（ ）
A．in B．by C．on D．at
【微点】时间介词．
【思路】﹣﹣你知道他去世的准确日期吗？
﹣﹣不知道，但是我记得他是在一个寒冷的星期五晚上去世的．
【解析】答案：C 根据时间状语a cold Friday night．可知这是具体到某一天的晚上．
具体到某一天用时间介词on．in+年、月、季节等；by+时间点；on+具体到某一天；
at+时间点．故选C．
【点拨】本题考查时间介词的辨析．学生容易看到night就想到at night，但是此题是具
体到某一天的晚上，要用on．
31．（3 分）The poor girl ____ by the unfriendly boys when she told her story．
（ ）
A．laughed at B．was laughed at
C．laughs at D．is laughed
【微点】一般过去时的被动语态．
【思路】这个可怜的姑娘当她在讲述她的故事时，受到了不友好的男孩们的嘲笑．
第 9 页 / 共 26 页【解析】答案：B
根据句中when she told her story"当她在讲述她的故事时"可知when引导的时间状语从
句是一般过去时，表达过去发生的事情，故主句也用一般过去时，主句主语 The poor
girl 是谓语动词laugh at 的承受者，二者是被动关系，故用被动语态，所以空处为一般
过去时的被动语态，一般过去时的被动语态的结构为 was/were+及物动词的过去分词．
又知主语 The poor girl 是第三人称单数，动词 be 用 was，laugh 的过去分词为
laughed，套用结构，故选B
【点拨】本题考查被动语态，做此类题，首先判断主语与谓语动词的关系，其次根据时
间词判断时态，然后二者结合套用结构
32．（3分）﹣﹣﹣Listen! Who is singing？
﹣﹣﹣It's Betty．She has a sweet ______（ ）
A．sound B．voice C．noise D．speech
【微点】名词的词义辨析．
【思路】﹣听，谁在唱歌？
﹣她是Betty，她有美妙的嗓音．
【解析】答案：B；voice嗓音；sound泛指声音；noise噪音；speech演讲；根据句中信
息She has a sweet ______推测该句句意：她有美妙的嗓音；故选B．
【点拨】根据句中信息正确理解句意，对所给的四个名词作出正确分析，从而作出正确
解答．
三、完形填空
33．（3分）One day a young painter went by a garden．He was attracted by the beauty
of the garden．He imagined how happy he could be if he lived in such a beautiful
place．Then，suddenly he found the old gardener was （36） D ．Supervised，the
painter asked that old man，"Why are you looking after these flowers when you can't
see them？"The gardener answered，"I can tell you （37） C reason．First，I was
a gardener when I was young，and I really like this job．second，（38） B I
can't see the flower，I can touch them．Third，I can（ 39） D the sweetness of
them．As for the last one，that's （40） A ．"
"Me？But you don't know me" said the painter．
"Yeah，it's （41） C that I don't know you．But I know flowers are beautiful
angles．Many people will look at my garden and the beauty will make them feel
第 10 页 / 共 26 页（42） B ．It also give me a chance to speak to you now．As the same time，we
enjoy the happiness these flowers have （43） A us "the old man's words
supervised the painter and give him much pleasure．
The man grows flowers in order that everybody can （44） C their beauty．The
gardener in the garden is alone but not lonely；all passers﹣by（路人） are his
friends； all flowers are his neighbors．
I believe every flower has eyes．they can see the （45） A of the old man's heart
and the sweetness of his soul（灵魂）
36．A．lazy B．stupid C．deaf D．blind
37．A．two B．three C．four D．five
38．A．however B．although C．unless D．until
39．A．smoke B．hear C．look D．smell
40．A．you B．me C．him D．her
41．A．easy B．sure C．true D．honest
42．A．unfair B．good C．bad D．strange
43．A．brought B．fetched C．taken D．carried
44．A．buy B．borrow C．enjoy D．lend
45．A．kindness B．value C．truth D．secret
【微点】记叙文．
【思路】文章讲述了一个画家从一个漂亮的花园旁经过，被花园的美丽吸引．于是他进
入花园，看到一个盲人园丁，并询问他如何照顾这些花的．老人的回答让画家很意外也
感到很快乐．老人种花的目的是为了让大家都能享受到它们的美丽．
【解析】36．D．考查形容词，A．lazy懒惰的，B．stupid愚蠢的，C．deaf聋的，D．
blind瞎的，根据后文you can't see them你看不到它们，可知园丁是瞎的，故选D．
37．C．考查数词，A．two二，B．three 三，C．four四，D．five 五，根据后文内容，
园丁说了四个原因，故选C．
38．B．考查连词，A．however然而，B．although虽然，C．unless除非，D．until直
到，根据后文I can touch them我可以触摸它们，可知此处是"虽然我看不到，但是我可
以触摸它们"，故选B．
39．D．考查动词，A．smoke抽烟，B．hear听到，C．look看，D．smell 闻起来，根
第 11 页 / 共 26 页据 the sweetness of them它们的甜蜜，可知是闻到的花的芬芳，故选D．
40．A．考查代词，A．you你，B．me我，C．him 他，D．her，她；她的，根据
Me？But you don't know me我？但是你不认识我呀，可知园丁对作家说："是你"，故
选A．
41．C．考查形容词，A．easy容易的，B．sure确信的 C．true正确的 D．honest诚实
的，根据前文作家说到But you don't know me但是你不认识我，所以园丁说互不不认
识是"正确的"，故选C．
42．B．考查形容词，A．unfair不公平，B．good好的，C．bad糟糕的，D．strange 奇
怪的，根据 flowers are beautiful angles花是漂亮的天使，可知它们给人的感觉是好的，
故选B．
43．A．考查动词，A．brought带来，B．fetched取来，C．taken带走，D．carried搬
运，根据we enjoy the happiness我们享受快乐，可知这些快乐是这些花给我们带来的，
故选A．
44．C．考查动词，A．buy买，B．borrow借进，C．enjoy喜欢；享受 D．lend 借出，
根据前文we enjoy the happiness these flowers have （43）A us我们可以享受带给我
们的快乐，可知园丁种花是为了让大家享受到它们的美丽，故选C．
45．A．考查名词，A．kindness善良，B．value价值，C．truth事实，D．secret秘密，
根据of the old man's heart 老人内心的…，根据语境，老人种花为了让别人一起享受，
可知老人是善良的，故选A．
【点拨】解答完形填空题需要快速阅读全文，了解文章大意，再带着选项去读，边读边
做，注意联系上下文
四、阅读理解
34．（3分）There are two computer companies．One of them has a special person who
answers all questions that are sent to him．The person is a 63﹣year﹣old man．He is
known for always finding the right answers．On the internet，more and more people
are finding out about this clever man．
He has silver hair and is very kind．He feels that his age helps him with his job．He
remembers a lot of things people asked about．He says that every day is different，so
he is never bored．He will try his best to answer all your questions．He tries to
return the answers within 24 hours．The questions he gets are very different each
第 12 页 / 共 26 页day．He loves his job．And the company has a good reputations（名声）．
However，the other company doesn't have a special place for people to ask question．
if a customer ask a questions，it takes a long time to get an answer．Sometimes
people may never get an answer at all．It always makes customers unhappy．
Companies should have a person who will answer people's questions ． It keeps
customers happy．Happy costumers will keep doing business with the company．
（1）The 63﹣year﹣old man is never bored because B
A．he believes that he is clever
B．he thinks every day is different
C．he knows that he is kind
D．he finds that his job is easy to do
（2）What do people think of the first the computer company？ C
A．It bores its workers
B．it has many old workers
C．it keeps customers happy
D．it sells cheap computers
（3）If you ask the second computer company a question，you may A
A．never get an answer
B．get a prize instead of an answer
C．get an answer very soon
D．get an answer from a special place
（4）The writer thinks it is D for companies to have a person answering people's
questions
A．difficult
B．interesting
C．silly
D．important
（5）The person in the first computer company is famous for C
A．giving the wrong answers
B．helping old people
第 13 页 / 共 26 页C．finding the right answers
D．having silver hair．
【微点】日常生活类阅读；判断推理；内容归纳．
【思路】有两家电脑公司，其中一家公司里有一个特殊的人，他每天都会回答人们提出
的每个问题，不厌其烦，得到了顾客的喜爱，同时为公司获得了好名声；另外一家电脑
公司没有回答顾客问题的人，所以顾客有了越来越多的抱怨和烦恼．
每个公司都应该拥有解答顾客问题的人，只有顾客高兴了满意了，才会继续和公司保持
商业往来．
【解析】1．B．细节题解题．根据He says that every day is different，so he is never
bored．可知，"他说每天都是不同的，所以他从不厌烦"，故选B．
2．C．细节题解题．根据 Companies should have a person who will answer people's
questions．It keeps customers happy可知，"公司应该有一个能回答问题的人，这会使
顾客们高兴"，故选C．
3．A．细节题解题．根据if a customer ask a questions，it takes a long time to get an
answer．Sometimes people may never get an answer at all可知，"第二个公司里，如果
一个顾客问一个问题，会花费很长时间得不到答案．或者人们可能根本得不到答案．故
选A．
4．D．推理判断题．根据Companies should have a person who will answer people's
questions．It keeps customers happy．Happy costumers will keep doing business with
the company可知，"每个公司都应该拥有解答顾客问题的人，只有顾客高兴，快乐的顾
客将会继续和公司保持商业往来"，因此推断"对于一家公司来说，拥有一个能够及时回
答人们问题的人是很重要的"，故答案为：D．
5．C．细节题解题．根据 The person is a 63﹣year﹣old man．He is known for
always finding the right answers．可知，"这个六十三岁的老人以经常能够找到正确的
答案而出名"，故选C．
【点拨】对于阅读理题，首先指导学生速读全文，抓住中心主旨；然后细读小题，捕获
相关的信息，各个作答；然后复读，核对答案．
35．（3分）This month in Travelers Corner there are three teenagers' experiences in year
﹣abroad programs：
Mariko Okada﹣Tokyo
My year abroad in the United States was a fantastic experience．I'm not a shy
第 14 页 / 共 26 页person，and I was very comfortable speaking to everyone．So I got lots of speaking
practice．I also learned lots of interesting things about American culture．When I got
home，my friends all said that I had improved so much! I hope to go back again in
the future．
Carla Fonseca﹣Rio de Janeiro
I spent last year studying English in London．I'm from a small town，and London is
a very big city．Sometimes I felt it was too big．There were so many people to talk
to，but I always felt bad about my English．I missed my family，and I really missed
my two cats．My roommate was always using our telephone，so I hardly had the
chance for a nice long talk with my parents．I think it was a good experience for
me，but I'm glad to be home!
Alvin Chen﹣Hong Kong
Studying in New Zealand was a fun experience for me，but it was also lots of hard
work! I had English classes six hours a day ， five days a week with lots of
homework．I also kept a diary of my experience．I like to write，and I wrote two or
three pages in my diary every day．On Saturdays，my homestay family took me to
lots of interesting places and showed me so many wonderful things about the culture．
I'm really glad I went!
51．What is true about Mariko，Carla，and Alvin？ D
A．They all hope to spend more time abroad in the future．
B．They all studied in the same country．
C．they all speak English very well．
D．They all spent a year abroad．
52．Who was very comfortable speaking English？ B
A．Carla
B．Mariko
C．Alvin
D．Alvin and Carla
53．Carla felt embarrassed because D ．
A．she missed her cats
第 15 页 / 共 26 页B．London was too big
C．her roommate was using the telephone
D．she was too shy to speak
54．Mariko thought that C ．
A．she missed her friends
B．her roommate was hard﹣working
C．she learned about some cultural things
D．she was too shy to speak
55．When Alvin studied in New Zealand，he B ．
A．had a hard time．
B．had lots of homework．
C．wrote letters to his parents
D．visited lots of interesting people．
【微点】日常生活类阅读；判断推理；文中细节．
【思路】这个月旅游者中心有三个青少年国外学习一年的经历的项目．
Mariko Okada（东京）﹣在美国度过一年，有一年很好的经历．不是一个怕羞的人，和
任何人说话都非常舒服，并且得到了很多的说英语的练习．
Carla Fonseca（里约热内卢）﹣在英国伦敦学习一年英语．来自小城镇，而伦敦是一座
大城市．有时候觉得伦敦太大，有太多人和他说话，对于英语总是感觉很差．很想家，
宠物猫，很想回家．
Alvin Chen（香港）﹣在新西兰有一段学习经历．在新西兰学习一天六小时英语课，一
周五天上课，还有大量的家庭作业．周六东道主家庭带去参观有趣的地方，领略一些当
地的文化现象．非常高兴去过新西兰．
【解析】51．D．主旨大意题．根据每段首句 Mariko Okada﹣My year abroad in the
United States was a fantastic experience；Carla Fonseca﹣I spent last year studying
English in London；Alvin ChenStudying in New Zealand was a fun experience for me
可知，"三名同学都国外度过一年，有国外学习经历"，故选D．
52．B．细节题解题．根据第一位同学的描述：I'm not a shy person，and I was very
comfortable speaking to everyone．So I got lots of speaking practice 可知，"Mariko
Okada：我不是一个怕羞的人，我和任何人说话都非常舒服，并且我得到了很多的说英
语的练习机会"，故选B．
第 16 页 / 共 26 页53．D．推理判断题．根据第二位同学的描述：Sometimes I felt it was too big．There
were so many people to talk to，but I always felt bad about my English可知，"Carla
Fonseca：有时候我觉得伦敦太大，有太多人和我说话，我对于英语总是感觉很差"，"所
以有些窘迫"，羞于说话．故选D．
54．C．细节题解题．根据第一位同学的描述：I also learned lots of interesting things
about American culture．可知，"Mariko Okada：我也学到了关于美国文化的一些有趣
的东西"，故答案为：C．
55．B．细节题解题．根据第三位同学的描述：Studying in New Zealand was a fun
experience for me，but it was also lots of hard work! I had English classes six hours
a day，five days a week with lots of homework．可知，"在新西兰学习一天六小时英
语课，一周五天上课，还有大量的家庭作业"，故选B．
【点拨】对于阅读理题，首先指导学生速读全文，抓住中心主旨；然后细读小题，捕获
相关的信息，各个作答；然后复读，核对答案．
36．（3 分）As a child，Alain Robert was afraid of heights．One day，when he was
12，he returned home from school．At the front door of his building，he looked for
his keys．He didn't have them．It was 3：30 and his parents worked until 6：00 pm．
Alain looked at his apartment on the eighth floor．He saw an open window．He
closed his eyes and imagined himself climbing the building．When he opened his
eyes，he told himself，"I can do it．"fifteen minutes later，he was in his house and
his fear of heights was gone．
Today，Alvin still climbs building．In 2003，he climbs a building in London dressed
as Spiderman to advertise the movie．In 2004，he climbed a building Taipei 101
（one of the tallest buildings in the world）．To reach the top of a building，Alvin
uses only his hands and special shoes．He has no rope or other safety tools．
Alvin climbs as a hobby．He also does it to make money for charity（for poor
children and the homeless）．When he climbs，he wants to send a message to
people．If you have a dream﹣something you really want to do﹣it can become real．
But you must be brave and keep trying．If something bad happens，don't give up．
Close your eyes and tell yourself，"I can do it．"
第 17 页 / 共 26 页56．The main idea of the passage is D ．
A．climbing buildings is easy
B．Alain Robert
B．everyone can climb a tall building
D．you can control your fears
57．When Alain climbs a building，he uses A ．
A．his hands and special shoes
B．special tools
B．his hand only
D．his special shoes only
58．The underline word "charity" means" C "in Chinese．
A．享受
B．休闲
C．慈善
D．消费
59．Alain climbs for two reasons．They are D ．
A．for fun and his health
B．for charity and for his job
C．for his health and for charity
D．for charity and for fun
60．If you feel afraid to do something，what is Alain's advice？ B
A．Practice climbing buildings
B．Tell yourself "I can do it．"
C．If something bad happens，then stop．
D．Try to do something else．
【微点】人物故事类阅读；判断推理；内容归纳．
【思路】作为一个孩子，Alain Robert恐高．12岁时的一天，他放学回家，在楼的前门
他没找到钥匙．当时是下午3：30，他的父母要工作到6：00．Alain看了看他的八楼的
公寓，看到一个打开的窗子．他闭上眼睛想象着自己爬上了楼，当他睁开眼时，心
想："我能行．"15分钟后，他进到了家里，他的恐高也克服了．
Alain仍旧攀爬高层建筑，2003年，他装扮成电影广告中的蜘蛛人爬上了伦敦的一
第 18 页 / 共 26 页幢高楼．2004年，他爬上了台北101（世界上最高的楼之一），他只用了手和一双特别
的鞋，没用绳索及其他安全工具．
Alain把攀爬当成了一种爱好，他也赚钱做慈善（为贫困地区的孩子和无家可归的
人）．当他攀爬时，他想向人们传递一个信息：只要你有梦想，总有一天会实现，但你
必须勇敢并不断尝试．如果有坏事发生，不要放弃，闭上眼睛告诉自己：我能行．
【解析】56．D 主旨大意题．通过Alain从恐高到把攀爬当成了一种兴趣的故事可知，
本文的主旨是告诉人们：你可以控制并战胜自己的恐惧．故选D．
57．A 细节理解题．根据文中第二段To reach the top of a building，Alvin uses only
his hands and special shoes．可知他只用手和特殊的鞋爬上楼顶，故选A．
58．C 词义猜测题．根据第三段for poor children and the homeless可知他做的是慈善，
故选C．
59．D 细节理解题．根据第三段 Alvin climbs as a hobby．He also does it to make
money for charity（for poor children and the homeless）．可知他攀爬的目的是为了爱
好和慈善，故选D．
60．B 推理判断题．根据最后一段结合重点句子 Close your eyes and tell yourself，"I
can do it．"
描述可知，Alain Robert想传递给人们只要你勇敢并不断尝试，你的梦想就会实现．告
诉自己：我能行，故选B．
【点拨】先通读短文，理解大意，再根据题目进一步找出具体的信息及领悟文章的主旨．
五、听力
37．（3分）听力：Mike is talking about 略 ．
【微点】信息词选择．
【思路】略
【解析】略
【点拨】略
38．（3分）听力：Mike often spends two hours in the evening， 略 his friends．
【微点】信息词选择．
【思路】略
【解析】略
【点拨】略
39．（3分）Mike has Chinese lessons 略 a week at school．
第 19 页 / 共 26 页【微点】信息词选择．
【思路】略
【解析】略
【点拨】略
40．（3分）听力：Mike wants to study the 略 of Ningxia．
【微点】信息词选择．
【思路】略
【解析】略
【点拨】略
41．（3分）听力 Mike thinks his life is 略 ．
【微点】信息词选择．
【思路】略
【解析】略
【点拨】略
六、单词拼写
42．（3分）There was a car a cciden t caused by ice on the road．
【微点】首字母填空．
【思路】有一起车祸是由路上的冰引起．
【解析】答案：accident
根据题干There was a car a____ caused by ice on the road．有一_____是由路上的冰
引起．可知a car a____，此处应该是名词，再结合首字母a，推断可知，应该是车祸，
a+可数名词单数，所以应该用accident，名词，事故，意外事件．故填：accident．
【点拨】本题主要考首字母填空，首先要根据句意，再根据首字母，推断空白处所缺的
单词是什么．单词确定后，再根据人称，时态，短语，句型，语态等，确定单词的适当
形式．本题主要考查accident，名词，事故，意外事件．
43．（3分）Don't walk a cros s the street when the traffic lights are red．
【微点】首字母填空．
【思路】当红灯亮的时候，不要横穿大街．
【解析】答案：across
根据when the traffic lights are red．可知是当红灯亮的时候．因为当红灯亮的时候，不
应该横穿大街．根据Don't walk a____the street，可知此处应该填介词，再结合首字母，
第 20 页 / 共 26 页可知应该是：across，横穿，横过．故填：across．
【点拨】本题主要考首字母填空，首先要根据句意，再根据首字母，推断空白处所缺的
单词是什么．单词确定后，再根据人称，时态，短语，句型，语态等，确定单词的适当
形式．本题主要考查across，横穿，横过．
44．（3分）The second month of the year is Februar y （二月）．
【微点】翻译填空．
【思路】一年的第二个月是二月．
【解析】答案：February．
根据The second month of the year is﹣﹣（二月）．可知一年的第二个月是二月．
February，名词，二月．故填February．
【点拨】本题主要考查翻译填空，首先要根据所给句子，看空白处所缺的单词是什么．
单词确定后，再根据人称，时态，短语，句型，语态等，确定单词的适当形式．
45．（3分）She invite d （邀请） many people to her party last Saturday．
【微点】翻译填空．
【思路】上周六，她邀请很多人去她的聚会．
【解析】答案：invited 根据汉语提示"邀请"，可知有名词invitation和动词invite．此空
处于主语之后，做的是谓语动词．故应该选择invite．根据时间状语last Saturday，可知
本句的时态为一般过去时（动词用过去式）．故答案为invited
【点拨】本题考查动词的翻译．动词需要注意根据时间来判断时态，根据时态，写出正
确的形式．
46．（3分）We have simila r （相似的） hobbies and interests．
【微点】翻译填空．
【思路】我们有相似的爱好和兴趣．
【解析】答案：similar 根据其后的名词hobbies and interests，可知此处需要形容词"相
似的"（similar）修饰名词．故答案为similar
【点拨】本题考查形容词的翻译．首先根据所给的汉语提示，可以联想到带"的"的一般
为形容词．然后根据在句子中的位置，其后的名词，进一步断定是形容词，写出相对应
的单词即可．
47．（3分）Try to write more carefull y （细心地） next time．
【微点】翻译填空．
【思路】下次，试着写得更细心些．
第 21 页 / 共 26 页【解析】答案：carefully 根据所给词"细心地"，可知对应的单词有形容词careful和副词
carefully．根据其前的write，可知这是动词，其后需要副词来修饰．故此处需要副词
carefully，与more构成比较级，修饰动词write．故答案为carefully．
【点拨】本题考查副词的翻译．要根据在句子中的位置和用处来判断出词性，写出单词．
48．（3分）Lisa celebrate s （庆祝） her brother's birthday every year．
【微点】翻译填空．
【思路】Lisa每年都庆祝他哥哥的生日．
【解析】答案：celebrates 根据所给提示词"庆祝"，可知对应的单词有"名词
celebration"和"动词celebrate"．根据此空的位置（处于主语之后，可知做的是谓语），
可知此处需要动词做谓语．根据时间状语every year，可知本句的时态为一般现在时
（动词需要根据主语来判断用原形还是三单形式）．根据主语 Lisa，可知主语为第三人
称单数，故动词应用三单形式celebrates．故答案为celebrates．
【点拨】本题考查动词的翻译．首先要根据含义写出相关的单词，其次根据时间状语判
断出正确的形式．
七、综合填空
49．（3分）
for when take pocket but nothing away surprise
When Mr．Jones went to a restaurant one day，he left his coat near the door．there
was （73） nothing in the pockets of the coat when he left it，so he was very
（74） surprised when he took his coat after his meal and found all the （75）
pockets full of jewelry（珠宝）!
There was a waiter near the door，so Mr．Jones said to him，"somebody has made a
mistake．He has put some jewelry in my coat．Take it，and （76） when he
comes back，give it to him．"the waiter took it and went （77） away ．
Suddenly，another man came in with a coat just like Mr．Jones's．"I am sorry，"said
this man．"I made a mistake．I （78） took your coat and you have got mine．
Please give me my coat and jewelry．"Mr．Jones answered，"I gave the jewelry to
the waiter．He will give it to you．"
Mr．Jones called the manager of the restaurant； （79） bu t the manager
said，"We have no waiter here．We only have waitresses．""You gave the jewelry to
第 22 页 / 共 26 页the thief!" shouted the other man．"I shall call the police!"Mr．Jones was frightened
and paid the man a lot of money （80） fo r the jewelry．
【微点】记叙文．
【思路】短文讲了一天琼斯先生去餐厅吃饭，吃完饭后拿错了有珠宝的衣服，他把珠宝
给了门口的服务员，当衣服的主人回来时，才发现原来是把珠宝给了小偷．
【解析】73．nothing 考查代词，根据后文so he was very （74）surprised when he
took his coat after his meal and found all the （75）pockets full of jewelry（珠宝）!
当他吃完饭拿走大衣，发现所有的口袋里面有很多珠宝时感到很惊讶，可知他的大衣口
袋里本来没有东西，故填nothing．
74．surprised 考查形容词，根据后文 found all the （75）pockets full of jewelry（珠
宝）!发现所有口袋装满了珠宝，可知他是惊讶的，选surprise符合题意，此处形容人，
要变成形容词surprised，故填surprised．
75．pockets 考查名词，根据full of jewelry装满了珠宝，结合选项，可知是大衣口袋
里装满珠宝，选pocket符合题意，大衣所有口袋要用复数，故填pockets．
76．when 考查连词，根据he comes back他回来，结合选项，选when符合题意，意
思是：当他回来时，请把它还给他，故填when．
77．away 考查副词，根据the waiter took it 服务员拿走了它，可知是离开了，结合
选项，选away符合题意，went away离开，故填away．
78．took 考查动词，根据I made a mistake我翻了一个错误，可知这个错误是"拿走了
Mr．Jones的大衣"，结合选项，选动词"take拿走"符合题意，时态为一般过去时，故填
took．
79．but 考查连词，根据We have no waiter here我们这儿没有服务员，可知这跟前
文"叫饭店经理来，想找那个服务员"是转折关系，故填but．
80．for 考查介词，根据paid the man a lot of money 赔偿了很多钱，可知是因为珠
宝而赔钱，结合选项，介词for表示原因，故填for．
【点拨】本题题型为选词填空．在选择给定词语时，再考虑文章大意的前提下，还应该
注意文章及句子所用的时态，以及所填写的词在句子中的位置．通过这些判断，适当改
变词汇形式，以符合题目要求．
八、任务型阅读
50．（3分）Facts about hot and cold places on the earth!
The Sahara Desert
第 23 页 / 共 26 页The Sahara Desert in North Africa is one of the largest and hottest deserts in the
world．In the summer the temperature during the day often reaches 40︒C．The
highest temperature ever was 58︒C! It seldom rains in the Sahara，but there are
storms﹣﹣﹣sand storms!
The Sahara Desert is a very difficult place for humans to live．Only a few plants are
able to grow in the dry climate．But there are many oases．An oasis is a place where
plant and trees can grow because there is water．There are about 90 large oases in the
Sahara，where people have built villages．Some animals are able to live in the
desert，too．They can live for many days without water or food．
Antarctica （非洲）
Antarctica is a continent （州） which is under almost 2 kilometers of ice．The South
Pole is in the Antarctica and is the most southern place on earth．It is always very
cold．In the winter the temperature falls to﹣80! People have never lived there for long
because it is too cold．There are scientist，but they only stay a few months．
In Antarctica animals and plants can't live easily on the land，but the sea is full of
creatures．Many different kinds of penguins （企鹅） and seals （海豹） live there
all year．They spend most of their lives swimming in the freezing Antarctica water．
The sea provides lots of food for them because it is full of fish and sea life．The
largest seals in the world lives in Antarctica．They're called elephant seals．
Facts about hot and cold places on the earth!
In the Sahara，villages can be built where there are large （81） oase s
hot ．
The highest temperature in the Sahara was （82） 5 8 ℃ ．
Antarctica is （83） under/covere d wit h very thick ice all year
round．
cold
The most southern place on earth is called （84） th e Sout h Pol e
．
In Antarctica there are many （85） se a creatures such as fish．
【微点】史地常识类阅读；阅读填空．
【思路】本文讲述的是最冷的地方和最热的地方．在北非的撒哈拉沙漠是世界上最大的
和最热的沙漠．在夏季白天最高温度经常达到40度甚至58 度！撒哈拉只有少数的植物
第 24 页 / 共 26 页能够在干燥的气候下生长．在有绿洲的地方，人们建了许多村庄．南极洲是一个冰雪覆
盖的洲．南极点是在南极洲，是地球上最南的地方．它总是很冷．冬天温度下降到零下
80！因为天气太冷，人们在那里不能住很久，南极洲的动物和植物不能轻松的活在陆地
上，但海洋满是动物．许多不同种类的企鹅和海豹，世界上最大的海豹生活在南极洲，
他们被称为象海豹．
【解析】72．oases 细节理解题．由"撒哈拉沙漠"的第二段第五句可There are about 90
large oases in the Sahara，where people have built villages可知，在有绿洲的地方，人
们建了许多村庄．故填oases．
73.58℃细节理解题．由"撒哈拉沙漠"的第一段第三句The highest temperature ever was
58︒C可知，最高温度达到58摄氏度．故填58℃．
74．under/covered with 细节理解题．由"南极洲"的第一'段第一句 Antarctica is a
continent （州） which is under almost 2 kilometers of ice可知南极洲是一个冰雪覆盖
的洲．
75．the South Pole细节理解题．由"南极洲"的第一段第二句The South Pole is in the
Antarctica and is the most southern place on earth可知地球上最南的地方是南极点．故
填the South Pole．
76．sea细节理解题．由"南极洲"的第二段倒数第三句but the sea is full of creatures可
知，在南极洲有很多海洋生物．故填sea．
【点拨】做题时首先要仔细阅读短文，掌握大意，然后结合具体的题目，找出相关信息，
就可以确定正确答案．
九、书面表达（共1题，计分15分）假定你是李明，请你根据下面表格中的汉
语提示，用英语写一篇日记，记述你5月30日参加的一次郊游活动，并简要谈
谈你的感受。
写作要求：
1.日记必须要点齐全，适当发挥；
2.文中不得出现真实的人名和校名；
3.词数80左右，已给出的词句不计入总词数。参考词汇：郊游 outing 里湖Li
Lake Today I went for a pleasant outing with my friends. May 30th
第 25 页 / 共 26 页【答案】
One possible version: May 30th Today I went for a pleasant outing with my
friends. The aim place we went to was Li Lake, which was about ten kilometers away
from my home. We rode our bikes at 9:00 in the morning.
One hour later, we got there. We went boating in the lake first, and then we went
fishing by the lake. The fish in the lake are big and fresh. They are all our meals at
noon. In the afternoon, we went swimming in a swimming pool beside the lake. We
felt relaxed and comfortable in the water.
At 5:30 in the afternoon, we returned together.
We all had a good time for our outing.
第 26 页 / 共 26 页
