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2014 年厦门市初中毕业及高中阶段各类学校招生考试
英 语
（试卷满分：150分 考试时间：120分钟）
准考证号__________________ 姓名____________ 座位号________
注意事项：
本试卷分为两大部分，第一部分（1-61小题）为选择题，请考生将答案用2B铅笔填涂
在答题卡上；第二部分为非选择题，请考生将答案用0.5毫米的黑色签字笔书写在答题卡上。
第一部分（选择题）
（一）听力测试（每小题1.5分，共30分）
I. Listen and choose the right pictures.
(听音，选择符合内容情景的图片。听两遍)
1. A B C
2. A B C
3. A B C
4. A B C
II. Listen to some short dialogues and choose the right answers to the questions you
hear.
(听简短对话，然后挑选最佳答案回答所听到的问题。听两遍)5. A. Teacher and student. B. Husband and wife. C. Doctor and
patient.
6. A. At the police station. B. In the street. C. Near a park.
7. A. A computer programmer. B. A basketball player. C. A reporter.
8. A. How to celebrate Father’s Day.B. How to buy gifts. C. How to camp.
9. A. Kitty. B. Linda. C. Henry.
10. A. Tea. B. Juice. C. Milk.
III. Listen to a long dialogue and a passage, then choose the right answers to
questions 11-16.
(听一篇较长对话和一篇短文，然后选择正确答案作答11-16小题。听两遍)
Text A
11. John wants to spend his summer vacation ______.
A. doing part-time jobs B. traveling abroad C. studying at
home
12. John feels ______ these days.
A. excited B. relaxed C. tired
13. The woman finally advises John to go to ______.
A. Canada B. France C. Hawaii
Text B
14. ______ was a taxi driver.
A. Peter B. Mike C. Charles
15. Anna’s husband arrived home ______ that afternoon.
A. at 4:15 B. at 4:50 C. at 5:00
16. Anna and her friends couldn’t have the meat for dinner because ______.
A. the meat her husband bought went bad
B. her husband didn’t help prepare it
C. her husband forgot to buy it
………………………………………………………………………………………………………..
.
注意：请将该题的答案书写在答题卡的第二部分
IV. Listen to a passage, then fill in the blanks with the right words.
(听一篇短文，用恰当的单词填空完成62-65小题，每空一词。听三遍)
Cities Weather Lowest temperature（°C） Highest temperature（°C）
Foggy and 25 31
62.___________
humid
Hong Kong Dry and windy 63.___________ 28
Tokyo Cloudy and rainy 23 64. ___________
Singapore 65. ___________ 29 33
[来源:Zxxk.Com]
………………………………………………………………………………………………………..
.（二）基础知识与运用（每小题1.5分，共30分）
V. 选择填空：从A、B、C中，选出一个最佳答案完成句子。
17. – Hello, Jeff speaking. May I speak to Mr. Gordon?
– ______. He is on business.
A. Sorry, he isn’t in B. Thank you for calling C. Not at
all
18. – Is ______ here?
– No. Kate is ill in hospital.
A. someone B. anyone C. everyone
19. Look! The passenger in front of you ______ games with his HTC One M8.
A. is playing B. are playing C. were playing
20. – How do you like the 2014 FIFA World Cup Brazil?
– It’s very ______ . I’m loving it.
A. boring B. disappointing C. exciting
21. – What are you going to do this weekend, Laura?
– I ______ go to see the movie Coming Home, but I’m not sure.
A. must B. need C. might
22. – ______ does it take from our school to the farm by bus?
– About one hour and a half.
A. How far B. How long C. How often
23. Who’s going to ______ the baby while her mother is away?
A. look at B. look after C. look like
24. – Hi, Kimmy. Do you know Jam Hsiao?
– Sure. He is a popular singer ______ comes from Taiwan.
A. who B. which C. whom
25. I love Xiamen, ______ the weather here. It is neither too hot nor too cold all the
year round.
A. usually B. specially C. especially
26. This June is a special month for me. I’m wondering ______ the beautiful days in
middle school.
[来源:Zxxk.Com]
A. what will remind me of B. what will I remind of C. what I will
remind of
27. Jimmy______ in Shanghai for seven years. Now he lives abroad with his father.
A. studies B. studied C. has studied
28. – It shouldn’t take long to clear up after the get-together if we all volunteer to help.
– I quite agree with you. ______.
A. Practice makes perfect B. Many hands make light work C. Better late than
never
VI. 完形填空：从A、B、C中，选择一个最佳答案，使短文意思完整。
In a great hotel, Tony got up early and was enjoying the first day of his holiday. Afterbreakfast he was walking downstairs to the lobby(大厅) 29 suddenly he heard a loud, high
cry. A woman named Cathy rushed 3 0 the lobby and shouted “Help!”.
She said she had just woken up in her room and heard someone knock at the door. “I
went to 31 the door with a glass full of juice in my hand,” said Cathy. “But then
someone at the 32 hit me suddenly and I passed out(昏倒). When I finally 33 I
found my handbag had been stolen.”
Tony looked at Cathy. Her face was bruised(淤青的). He 34 Cathy to her room
and found that the door was wide open. He 35 saw a glass full of juice. At the
time, Tony turned to Cathy and said, “I don’t know how you broke your face but I’m
pretty sure that you’re 3 6 ! ”
Why does Tony think that?
29. A. when B. while C. before
30. A. outside B. around C. into
31. A. force B. open C. close
32. A. window B. kitchen C. door
33. A. woke up B. went out C. came over
34. A. led B. followed C. showed
35. A. still B. only C. also
36. A. playing B. lying C. fighting
（三）阅读理解（每小题2分，共50分）
VII. 阅读下面五篇短文，根据文章的内容选择最佳答案作答37-61小题。
A
Ben goes to a flight school and asks to have helicopter flying
lessons.
The owner agrees and asks an instructor to show him how to
fly the helicopter. After a couple of hours, the instructor says, “OK,
you can go now. Have fun!”
So Ben starts up the motor and takes off. He goes up to about
500 metres and then radios in . “I’m doing great! I love it! Lots
of beautiful sights.”
At about 1,000 metres, Ben radios in again. “This is easy!” Then the instructor
watches as he climbs over 1,500 metres. And now she’s beginning to worry because Ben
hasn’t radioed in. A few minutes later, the instructor watches with fear as Ben crashes(飞
机失事) about half a kilometer away. The instructor runs over and pulls Ben from the
wreckage(残骸). “What happened?” the instructor asks.
“I don’t know.” Ben replies. “Everything was going fine, but as I got higher, I was
starting to get cold, so I turned off the big fan thing and then….”
37. Ben takes his helicopter flying lessons ______.
A. at home B. at a radio station C. at a flightschool
38. The underlined part “ radios in ” is closest in meaning to “______”.
A. communicates with someone by radio
B. puts the radio inside
C. turns on the radio
39. At a height of about ______ metres, the instructor is starting to worry about Ben.
A. 500 B. 1,000 C. 1,500
40. According to the passage, we know that Ben ______.
A. was killed in the crash about half a kilometer away
B. was doing fine with the flying at different heights
C. was feeling cold on the helicopter before the crash
41. The possible reason for the crash is that Ben ______.
A. shut off the big fan thing on the helicopter
B. refused to talk with the instructor
C. kept radioing in on the helicopter
B
One day a farmer’s donkey fell into an unwanted well. The animal cried for hours as the
farmer tried to find out what to do. Finally, he decided it just was n ’t worth saving because the
animal was too old and the well needed to be covered up anyway .
He invited all his neighbors to come over and help him. They each held a shovel(铁铲) and
began to shovel dirt(泥土) into the well. At first the donkey cried loudly when he realized what
was happening. Then, a few shovel-fulls later, he quieted down completely. The farmer looked
down into the well, and was greatly surprised by what he saw. With every shovel-full of dirt that
hit his back, the donkey would shake it off and take a step up on the new layer of dirt.
As the farmer’s neighbors continued to shovel dirt on top of the animal, he would shake it
off and take a step up. Pretty soon, to the great surprise of everyone, the donkey stepped up over
the edge of the well and walked off fast.
Life is going to shovel dirt on you, all kinds of dirt. The good way of getting out of the
well is to stop crying, and not to let the dirt bury(埋葬) you, but to shake it off and take a step up.
Each one of our troubles is a stepping-stone. We can get out of the deepest wells just by not
stopping, never giving up! Shake it off and take a step up.
42. The farmer’s donkey ______ one day.
A. fell on the road B. fell into a well C. lost its way
43. From the underlined sentence, we may know the farmer decided to ______ the
donkey.
A. bury B. save C. look for
44. After the farmer looked down into the well, he felt ______.
A. terrible B. shocked C. angry
45. The correct order of the following is ______.a. The donkey at first cried loudly when he realized what was happening.
b. The farmer’s neighbors continued to shovel dirt on top of the animal.
c. The donkey stepped up over the edge of the well and walked off fast.
d. The farmer and his neighbors began to shovel the dirt into the well.
A. d, a, b, c B. d, b, a, c C. a, d, b, c
46. The best title for the passage would be______.
A. An Unlucky Donkey
B. Never Stopping, Never Giving Up
C. A Crazy Farmer And His Neighbors
C
Pop-ups are shops, restaurants or art galleries that open for a few days, weeks, or
months, then close again. They are often advertised through Facebook and Twitter, or by
word-of-mouth. Pop-ups can appear in all kinds of places: the street, the park, train
stations, hotel lobbies, department stores, city squares.... They’re popular in the UK,
Australia, Canada and the United States, and many other countries.
There are several types of pop-up shops. The Swedish menswear brand Brothers has
The Suitcase Store. This is a large, old-fashioned suitcase with built-in shelves for
the company’s suits, ties, and shirts. It’s touring most big Swedish cities. In 2008,
Reebok opened a one-month store called FLASH in New York City’s CVZ modern
art gallery; and WIRED magazine opens an electronic shop every winter in New York
City with a big launch party full of famous people.
Pop-up restaurants often use clever marketing tricks(计谋) to attract customers. People
don’t know where The Disappearing Dining Club is until it’s fully-booked. One of
their events was made up of a five-course dinner with welcome cocktails and canapés
for £55. They also had DJs and live music.
The 180 Restaurant and Bar in Paris opens for 180 days from 7th January to 7th
July.
It lies on the top floor of the Pullman Hotel, with fantastic views of the Eiffel
Tower.
One new item is added to the menu on the seventh day of each month. It’s
advertised
by word-of-mouth.
Fancy (想要) going to a pop-up?
47. Pop-ups are often advertised ______.
A. in the same place B. through textbook and TwitterC. by word-of-mouth
48. ______ types of pop-up shops are mentioned in the text.
A. Three B. Four C. Six
49. ______ had DJs and live music.
A. The WIRED magazine B. The Disappearing Dining Club C. The Suitcase
Store
50. ______ opens for about half a year.A. The 180 Restaurant and Bar in Paris
B. The Pullman Hotel
C. FLASH
51. The text is mainly about ______.
A. the development of pop-up shops
B. the marketing tricks of some pop-up restaurants
C. the introduction of a new way to shop and eat – pop-ups
D
When Greg Hoffman opened his Christmas present from his mother, he was deeply
impressed with the 18-point contract(合约) he had to sign, which says how he is to use
his new iPhone.
“I just couldn’t understand. Why did mother really have to do this?” he told a
reporter from Good morning America.
Some of the rules made by Janell Hoffman are that she owns the phone and pays
for it and she will always know the password(密码) and the phone should be handed over
each night. Greg should also get ready to receive the calls from his parents at any time if
he wants to keep his new phone.
“If it rings, answer it. Say hello and be polite. Do not ever pay no attention to a
phone call if the screen reads ‘Mom’ or ‘Dad’. Not ever,” Rule 3 says.
Failing to follow the above rules and other rules such as not taking it to school and
turning it off in public will result in the 13-year-old boy losing his new phone.
“You are a good boy and you should get this gift. But with acceptance of this
present come rules. Please read through the following contract. I hope that you understand
it is my job to bring you up a well-rounded, healthy young man who can keep up with
the changes of technology and not be ruled by it. Failing to obey the following list will
result in losing your iPhone,” the contract says.
“I love you and look forward to sharing several million text messages with you in
the days to come,” the contract adds.
The rules are made to teach him to break the bad habits that many teens get into
when using their mobile phones.
52. ______ impressed Greg Hoffman deeply.
A. The new iPhone B. The reporter’s interview C. The 18-point
contract
53. According to the rules, ______ is the owner of the iPhone.
A. Greg Hoffman B. Janell Hoffman C. the reporter
54. From the text, we know that Greg ______.
A. can leave the iPhone on all day and all night
B. can take the iPhone to school and use it in public
C. isn’t allowed to keep his iPhone’s password secret
55. We can learn from the text that Janell Hoffman ______.A. is good at teaching her child
B. doesn’t think her son is a good boy
C. believes it’s bad for her son to follow the fashions
56. The purpose of Janell’s signing the contract with her son is to ______.
A. help other teenagers to break habits of using their mobile phones
B. share more text messages with her son in the days to come
C. teach her son how to use the iPhone properly
E
It seems very natural that if you have two dollars and add two dollars to them, you
have four dollars. But do you know it took man millions of years to be able to think this
way? In fact, one of the most difficult things to teach children is the idea of numbers.
In ancient times, when a man wanted to tell how many animals he owned, he had no
system (体系) of numbers to use. He put a stone or pebble into a bag for each animal.
The more animals, the more stones or pebbles he had. It may explain why the word
“calculate” comes from the Latin word “calculus” which means “stone”.
Later on, man used tally marks to count. People would just scratch(划下) a line or
tally mark for each object they wanted to count, but they had no word to tell the number.
The next step in the development of the number system was probably to use fingers.
Again we have word that goes back to this. The word “digit” comes form the Latin
word “digitus”. It means “finger”! And the fact that we have 10 fingers led to the
general use of 10 in the system of numbers.
The number system we use today was invented by the Hindus in India thousands of
years ago and was brought to Europe during 8th to 11th century by Arab traders. In this
system all numbers are written with the nine digits 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9 and zero. It
is a decimal system(十进制), that is, it is built on the base of 10.
57. Man first used ______ for counting.
A. a line or tally mark B. a stone or pebble C. fingers
58. If A and B each scratched three lines for their own objects to be counted, they would
probably have ______ objects in all.
A. three B. six C. nine
59. The two Latin words in the text are ______.
A. calculus and stone B. digitus and finger C. calculus and
digitus
60. ______ invented the number system we use today.
A. The Hindus in India B. Europeans C. Arab traders
61. There are ______ steps in the development of the counting system.
A. two B. four C. five
[来源:Zxxk.Com]
第二部分（非选择题）
准考证号__________________ 姓名____________ 座位号________（四）情景交际运用（共15分）
VIII. 根据对话情景，填入恰当的单词。（每空一词，每词1分，共5分）
Maria: Hi, Kevin. We want to have a class party. 66.__________ you like to join us?
Kevin: Of course, I’d like to, Maria. What can I do?
Maria: You may pass on the 67.__________ to some of our classmates.
Kevin: OK. When shall we have the party?
Maria: How 68.__________ tomorrow afternoon?
Kevin:But tomorrow will be a busy day and 69.__________ will be a school meeting in the
afternoon.
Maria: Then, 70.__________ have it the day after tomorrow.
Kevin: The day after tomorrow? Oh, it’s Tuesday, the first day of the summer vacation. OK.
IX. 根据情景提示，用恰当的短语或句子填空。（每空2分，共10分）
* 你的朋友去你家，你想介绍你的妹妹给你朋友认识，可以这样说：
71.
__________________________________________________________________________.
* 你想了解小明的笔友为何喜欢熊猫，可以这样问他：
72.
__________________________________________________________________________?
* 你向你的朋友打听他每天上学的交通方式，可以这样问他：
73.
__________________________________________________________________________?
* 你想了解你的朋友是否去过娱乐公园，可以这样问她：
74. __________________________________________________________an amusement
park?
* 朋友问你喜欢哪种音乐，你可能会对她说：
75. I like music that
_____________________________________________________________.
（五）写作（共25分）
X. 段落编写（本题10分）
使用所给的词语，编写一个意义相对完整的语段。
提示词：environment, factory, think, happy, if
要求：1. 使用全部提示词，并在语段中用下划波浪线“﹏﹏﹏”标出提示词；
2. 语段具有一个相对合理的主题意义；
3. 词数：50-80。
_______________________________________________________________________________
_
_______________________________________________________________________________
_
_______________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________
_
XI. 短文写作（本题15分）
假设你是思湘，你的美国笔友Amy来信了解中国的传统节日端午节。请根据如下提示
用英语写一篇80词以上的回信给她。
历 日
史 期
： ：
每
月
年
初
农
五
历
五
纪
念
屈
原
注 意：1. 信中不允许出现与考生本人相关的真实姓名和校名等信息。
2. 信的开头已给出，不计入总词数。
3. 参考词汇：端午节the Dragon Boat Festival; 为了纪念in memory of
Dear Amy ,
I learn from your letter that …
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
试题结束，请认真检查!
2014年厦门市初中毕业及高中阶段各类学校招生考试英语参考答案
1-5 ACBCA 6-10 BCAAB 11-15 BCCAB 16-20 AACAC 21-25
2,000
多
年
端 午 节
庆 特
祝 色
活 食
动 品
： ：
赛 粽
龙
子
舟CBBAC
26-30 ABBAC 31-35 BCABC 36-40 BCACC 41-45 ABABA 46-50
BCAAA 51-55 CCBCA 56-60 CBBCA 61. B
62. Beijing 63. 24 64. 30 65. Sunny
66. Would 67. message 68. about 69. there 70. let’s
注意：62-70单词填空题可能存在多种答案，尽量放宽对非关键性错误的扣分，如大小写错误等。
71. This is my sister
72. Why does your pen pal like pandas
73. How do you get to school (every day)
74. Have you ever been to
75. I can dance to
注意：71-75题允许多种答案，对不影响交际功能的应尽量减少对非关键性错误的扣分。
X. 段落编写
评分参考
5+2分：包含5个单词的句子基本正确得5分；
所使用的句式比较好 +2分
* 但所有句子的意义完全不相关的则酌情扣分；
2分：段落具有一个较清晰的中心大意；
1分：语段有良好的过渡与衔接。
XI. 短文写作
One possible version：
Dear Amy,
I learn from your letter that you want to know something about Chinese traditional
festival – The Dragon Boat Festival. I’m happy to share what I know about it with you.
[来
源:学*科*网]
The festival has a history of more than 2,000 years. It falls on the fifth day of the fifth
month according to the Chinese lunar calendar. On that day, people watch exciting dragon-
boat races and make delicious zongzi, a kind of special food with sticky rice, meat etc.
wrapped in bamboo leaves. These two are both done in memory of Qu Yuan, a great poet
in history.
In a word, we all love the festival because it’s a good reminder to look back on history
and a wonderful time to get together with family. I hope that you can come to celebrate
it with us in the near future.
Best wishes,
Si Xiang
一、评分原则
1. 本题总分为15分，按四个档次给分；
2. 评分时，先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量，确定或调
整档次，最后给分；
3. 评分时应注意的主要内容为：内容要点、词汇应用和语法结构的数量和准确性及上下文的连贯性；4. 拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面。评分时，应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。英、美
拼写及词汇用法均可接受；
[来源:Z*xx*k.Com]
5. 如书写较差以至影响交际，将分数降低一个档次；
6. 词数少于60的，从总分中减去1分。
二、内容要点
1. 书信开头：说明写信目的；
2. 书信正文：介绍端午节（历史、日期、庆祝活动、特色食品及目的）；
3. 书信结尾：表达感受及愿望。
三、各档次的给分范围和要求
完全完成了试题规定的任务。
— 覆盖所有内容要点。
第一档( 13-15分)
— 语言准确、丰富、流畅，富有个性；基本无语法错误。
完全达到了预期的写作目的。
基本完成了试题规定的任务。
— 虽漏掉一些内容，但覆盖所有主要内容。
第二档( 9-12分) — 语言表达基本准确，连贯性和个性化较一般，存在少量词汇、语法错误，但不影
响理解。
达到了预期的写作目的。
未恰当完成试题规定的任务。
— 漏掉或未描述清楚一些主要内容，写了一些无关内容。
第三档( 5-8分) — 语法结构单调，词汇知识有限，连贯性差，同时各种语言用法错误较多，影响了
对写作内容的理解。
信息未能清楚地传达给读者。
未完成试题规定的任务。
— 明显遗漏主要内容，写了一些无关内容，原因可能是未理解试题要求。
第四档( 1-4分) — 语法结构单调，词汇知识有限，毫无连贯性，同时有很多语言用法错误，影响了
对写作内容的理解。
信息未能传达给读者。
未能传达给读者任何信息：内容太少，无法评判；写的内容均与所要求内容无关或所
0分
写内容无法看清。
