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广东省大湾区2024-2025学年高二下学期期末统一测试英语试题+答案_2025年7月_250707广东省大湾区2024-2025学年高二下学期期末统一测试(全科)

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广东省大湾区2024-2025学年高二下学期期末统一测试英语试题+答案_2025年7月_250707广东省大湾区2024-2025学年高二下学期期末统一测试(全科)
广东省大湾区2024-2025学年高二下学期期末统一测试英语试题+答案_2025年7月_250707广东省大湾区2024-2025学年高二下学期期末统一测试(全科)
广东省大湾区2024-2025学年高二下学期期末统一测试英语试题+答案_2025年7月_250707广东省大湾区2024-2025学年高二下学期期末统一测试(全科)
广东省大湾区2024-2025学年高二下学期期末统一测试英语试题+答案_2025年7月_250707广东省大湾区2024-2025学年高二下学期期末统一测试(全科)
广东省大湾区2024-2025学年高二下学期期末统一测试英语试题+答案_2025年7月_250707广东省大湾区2024-2025学年高二下学期期末统一测试(全科)
广东省大湾区2024-2025学年高二下学期期末统一测试英语试题+答案_2025年7月_250707广东省大湾区2024-2025学年高二下学期期末统一测试(全科)
广东省大湾区2024-2025学年高二下学期期末统一测试英语试题+答案_2025年7月_250707广东省大湾区2024-2025学年高二下学期期末统一测试(全科)
广东省大湾区2024-2025学年高二下学期期末统一测试英语试题+答案_2025年7月_250707广东省大湾区2024-2025学年高二下学期期末统一测试(全科)
广东省大湾区2024-2025学年高二下学期期末统一测试英语试题+答案_2025年7月_250707广东省大湾区2024-2025学年高二下学期期末统一测试(全科)
广东省大湾区2024-2025学年高二下学期期末统一测试英语试题+答案_2025年7月_250707广东省大湾区2024-2025学年高二下学期期末统一测试(全科)
广东省大湾区2024-2025学年高二下学期期末统一测试英语试题+答案_2025年7月_250707广东省大湾区2024-2025学年高二下学期期末统一测试(全科)
广东省大湾区2024-2025学年高二下学期期末统一测试英语试题+答案_2025年7月_250707广东省大湾区2024-2025学年高二下学期期末统一测试(全科)
广东省大湾区2024-2025学年高二下学期期末统一测试英语试题+答案_2025年7月_250707广东省大湾区2024-2025学年高二下学期期末统一测试(全科)

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★启⽤前注意保密 ⼤湾区 2024-2025学年⾼⼆年级第⼆学期期末统⼀测试 英语 本试卷共8⻚,满分120分。考试⽤时120分钟。 注意事项: 1、答卷前,考⽣务必将⾃⼰的学校、班级、姓名、考场号、座位号和准考证 号填写在答题卡上,将条形码横贴在答题卡“ 条形码粘贴处”。 2、作答选择题时,选出每⼩题答案后,⽤2B铅笔在答题卡上将对应题⽬选项的 答案信息点涂⿊;如需改动,⽤橡⽪擦⼲净后,再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在 试卷上。 3、⾮选择题必须⽤⿊⾊字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题⽬ 指定区域内相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新答案;不准 使⽤铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答⽆效。 4、考⽣必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后,将试卷和答题卡⼀并交回。 第⼆部分阅读(共两节,满分 50分) 第⼀节(共15⼩题;每⼩题2.5分,满分37.5分) 阅读下列短⽂,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Sichuan isknown for beinghome to giant pandasin the wild, and there isan iconic sight to help with research of these incredible mammals -Chengdu Panda BreedingCenter.Expand your panda knowledge, and see baby pandasup close by goingonahalf-daytourofthecenter. Highlights ProfessionalEnglish-speakingguide Care-freetripwithentryticketsprovided Privatecomfortableair-conditionedvehicle Optiontoupgradeserviceandaddonapandafeedingexperience Whattoexpect Gainfascinatinginsightintotheprogressionofbabypandastoadultpandasand admire the delicate newborns. Continue to enrich your knowledge by observing adolescentpandasbetweentheageofoneandfive; listentotheimportanceofthis vital maturity period and take photographs of these appealing and endangered creaturesastheyrelaxintheirnaturalenvironment. Departureandreturn Get free pickingup service from your residence within 3'd RingofChengdu. If your hotel islocated outside the 3rd Ring, please contact the guide in advance for specialarrangementandpaythedriverextrafees. Afterthetour,thedriverdropsyouoffattheoriginaldeparturepoint. 21.Whatmakesthetourspecial? A.Britishguides. B.Freeadmission. C.Securetransport. D.Optionalextras. ⼤湾区联考⾼⼆英语第1 ⻚(共8⻚)22.Whatwillyoulearnaboutpandasduringthetour? A.Theirdelicatequality. B.Theirgrowthstages. C.Theirsurvivalabilities. D.Theirplayfulnature. 23.Whatshouldyoudobeforethetourstartsifstayingoutsidethe3rdRing? A.Callforatailoredrideservice. B.Contactthehotelinadvance. C.Stayatthehotelforfreepickup. D.Paymoreforaccommodation. B Growingupin aleast developedcountry, I wasawareofthechallengesfacing my community and nation-poverty, inequality, and limited accessto education and healthcare. These challenges fueled my determination to contribute to positive changesandreducethesufferingofothers. In 2018, I came to China to study and actively participated in public welfare activities.Duringtheseevents,localpeopleoftencalledme"YangLeiFeng",meaning “ foreignLeiFeng” .Curious,I lookedhimuponlineanddiscoveredayoungsoldier known for hisselflessnessand dedication to helpingothers. The more I read, the moreIsawhowhisvalueswereconsistentwiththeprinciplesIheld. He once said, “ I will devote my finite (有限的) life to the infinite cause of servingthe people." Inspired by hisbelief, I established the Lei FengInternational VolunteerAssociationonLeiFengDayin2021.Itsmissionistosupportchildrenwith special needs, assist the elderly, promote environmental awareness, empower througheducation,andpromotecross-culturalunderstanding. In the modern world often focused on individual success, I believe Lei Feng's philosophyofselflessnessandcommunityservicefeelsmorerelevantthanever.His lifewasnot about grandgesturesbut rather aseriesofsmall actsofkindnessthat, whenmultiplied,cancreateabetterworld. OnLeiFengDayin2023,ItookabravesteptospreadhisspiritbeyondChinaby launchingtheglobal "LearnfromLeiFeng” initiative. Wecelebratedthedayinfive countries through discussions on his biography, charity programs, and community serviceactivities. What began asa vision to promote Lei Feng'svaluesinternationally hassince grown into a global movement, now covering 15 countries. Our efforts not only strengthen cross-cultural bonds but also contribute to building a more service-orientedworld. 24.Whatdoweknowabouttheauthorfromhisgrowingexperiences? A.Hefacedhealthchallenges. B.Hehadsympathyforothers. C.Hewasborninapoorfamily. D.Hereceivedlimitededucation. 25.WhydidtheauthorestablishtheVolunteerAssociation? A.Toexplorethemeaningoflife. B.Togetinternationalsupport. C.TocarryonLeiFeng'svalues. D.TostudyLeiFeng'squotes. 26.Whatdoestheauthorsuggestpeopledointhepresentworld? A.Devotetograndtasks. B.Learnrelatedphilosophy. C.Keepdoinggooddeeds. D.Focusonpersonalsuccess. 27.Whichaspectoftheauthor'scharityworkdoesthelastparagraphfocuson? ⼤湾区联考⾼⼆英语第2⻚(共8⻚)A.Origin.B.Methods.C.Goals.D.Impact. C We're familiar with the trappings of onscreen science fiction (sci-fi), many of whichgenerouslyexpandthepossibilitiesofrealscience.Butitisnotjustaplacefor imagination: it holds an important position in contemporary culture, and its influence can be seen in the direction of some real scientific and technological advances. Onscreen sci-fi isextremely popular, takingupfour ofthecurrent topfivebox officehits. It'salsocentral tothehistoryoffilm: themovetonarrativefilmmaking, whichdefinedcinemaasweknowit today, iswidelyassociatedwiththefilm4Trip tothe Moon, made by Melièswhosaw the potential for creatingspecial effects. A filmscholarincludesthisfilmamongthe“ 32mostsignificantmomentsinthehistory offilm",statingitchangedthewaymovieswereproduced. Sciencefictionservesasaninspirationforreallife.Manycommondeviceswere imaginedinsci-fibeforeenteringtherealworld.TheclassicseriesStarTrekfeatures several everyday technologies that seemed unbelievable in the 1960s: video calls, automaticslidingdoors, andflipphones(翻盖⼿机). Amongthem, flipphonesare already becominga thingof the past, but the rise of foldable smartphonesevokes thefoldingscreensfoundinotherpopularsciencefictionsuchasMinorityReportor Westworld. Theinfluenceofparticular worksofsciencefiction extendsbeyondtechnology 'and can even shape scientificinvestigations. In makingthe successful sci-fi movie Interstellar, Franklin, the visual effectssupervisor, workedwith aphysicist, Thorne, tocreatebetterblackholeimages.Thiswasnosmalltaskforeitherofthem,sothey workedtirelesslytogether. Theresultprovidednewinsightsongravitational lensing (透镜效应)aroundblackholes,whichwaspublishedintwotechnicalpapersafterthe film'srelease. So, the influence of oniscreen sci-fi isnot reserved for box-office takings, but can inspire real changes in science and society. Although we are not sure what inventions may emerge from the screen in future years, we anticipate that they continuetoprovidefantasticdevelopmentforourlife. 28.WhywasATriptotheMoonmentioned? A.Todefinethefeatureofcurrentsci-fifilms. B.Tohighlighttalentsofasci-fifilmdirector. C.Todisplaythepotentialoffilmspecialeffects. D.Toshowsci-fifilms'roleinfilmdevelopment. 29.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“ evokes"meaninparagraph3? A.Recalls. B.Inspires, C.Abandons.D.Updates. 30. What was the unexpected result of the cooperation between Franklin and Thorne? A.Thediscoveryofauniversaltheory, B.Thebetterpicturesofblackholes. C.Thepublicationofscientificarticles.D.Thecommercialsuccessofafilm. 31.Whatistheauthor'sattitudetowardssci-fifilms? A.Positive. B.Unclear C.Objective D.Negative.⼤湾区联考⾼⼆英语第3⻚(共8⻚)D A strange sound named “ biotwang" was first heard bouncing around the MarianaIslands10yearsago, andscientistshavefinallyfiguredout whereit comes from. Confirming which creature makes a particular unusual noise isn't easy: it requiresapersontoseeandidentifythesourceatexactlythesametimethesound is heard. That's how Allen, an ocean scientist, and her team finally solved the biotwangmystery. WhilesurveyingwhalesofftheMarianaIslands, researcherssaw a Bryde's whale 10 times. These rarely observed whales have a vast range across much of the ocean, making them hard to study. On nine of the occasions when Bryde'swhalesturned up, the researchersalso heard the biotwang. “ Once, it'sa coincidence,” Allensays.“ Twiceishappenstance(偶然).Ninetimes,it'sdefinitelya Bryde'swhale.” Afteridentifyingthesource,thescientistsreviewedyears'worthofaudio(⾳频) datato figure out where thisspecificwhale sound had previously been heard. But the database had more than 200,000 hours of such recordings, making it simply impossibletoanalyze. Then Allen turnedtodatascientistswhoadoptedAI toolsto speed up the analysisby transformingaudio data into an image and then training algorithms(算法) tolookfor certain frequenciesusingimagerecognition. Thedata suggestthatasclimatechangeworsens,thelocationofthewhales’ foodshifts.So thesewhaleshavetotravelfartherandworkhardertofindfood. The data-processing technology isn't perfect as these algorithms can only searchfor afrequencywhilewhalesoundschangeover time. But becausethetools are open source, other scientists can use them to discover more about whale language. “ We seem to be so distant from, or have no access to, this amazing underwater world of sound," Allen says. “I think it's about time that we changed that.” 32.HowdidAllen'steamfigureoutthesourceofthebiotwang? A.Byanalyzingpopulationstatistics. B.Byobservingspeciesandhabitats. C.Byexpandingtherangeofsurveys. D.Bymatchingsightingsandsounds. 33.WhywereAItoolsappliedtotheresearch? A.Topredictresults. B.Toboostefficiency. C.Todevelopsystems. D.Totransformimages. 34. What will improve our knowledge of underwater soundsaccordingto the last paragraph? A.Accessiblecreature, B.Shorteneddistance, C.Scientificcooperation. D.Perfecttechnology. 35.Whatisthetextmainlyabout? A.Thesolutionofasoundmystery. B.TheroleofAIinmarinesoundstudy. C.Thediscoveryofamarinespecies. D. The strange world of underwater sounds. ⼤湾区联考⾼⼆英语第4⻚(共8⻚)第⼆节(共 5⼩题;每⼩题 2.5分,满分 12.5分) 阅读下⾯短⽂,从短⽂后的选项中选出可以填⼊空⽩处的最佳选项。选项中有两 项为多余选项。 Spider plants(吊兰)areinteresting, charmingandundemanding, makingthem greathouseplants.Ifthere'sabetterspeciesthanaspiderplantforahangingbasket plant,thenIhaveyettodiscoverit. 36 They develop cute baby plants on long, flexible stalks (茎) hanging down from all sides. You can cut off the little spider plants once their roots are large enoughandplantthemintheirowncontainers. There is a variety of spider plants, including an all-green one and ones with whiteor yellowlinesinthemiddleor downtheedge. Whatever thevarietyis, their grass-like leaves grow long enough to arch down to form very attractive hanging plants37 Spider plants are extremely easy to maintain in top condition as longas you followthesetips. Plant your hangingspider plant inaveragepottingsoil 38Althoughtheplant is knowntobeverytolerant,itwillnotgrowwellinwetsoil. Spider plants tolerate some drought 39 Ideally, take the plants outside and hangthemup,thenwaterthemuntiltheexcessrunsoutoftheholes. Don'tfertilizespiderplantsveryoften,ifatall.Toomuchfertilizercanburnthe roots.Generousfertilizeralsoseemstolimitthenumberofbabies. Don't changepotsunlessrootscomeout ofthesoil 40Theyhavemorebabies whentheyaretightintheircontainers. A.Spiderplantsarefuntokeep. B.Youcanwatertherootsmoreoften. C.Spiderplantsliketobealittlecrowded. D.Spiderplantsarerestrictedbybabyplants. E.Useahangingpotwithholesatthebottom. F.Butitisimportanttowatertheplantswhenthetopsoildryout. G.Theyactuallychangeanordinaryroomintoavividandelegantspace. ⼤湾区联考⾼⼆英语第5⻚(共8⻚)第三部分语⾔运⽤(共两节,满分 30分) 第⼀节(共15⼩题;每⼩题1 分,满分15分) 阅读下⾯短⽂,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填⼊空⽩处的最 佳选项。 Everyyear, Bannister climbsahill near her homewith friends. But last August, Bannister, then 79, went alone, feelingconfident becauseshe'sa(n) 41 hiker. “ It's steep (陡峭) , but because I've done it so many times, I wasn't 42 about it,"says Bannister. However,asshe43backdown,herfootgotcaughtinaholeintheground.She fellforwardandbrokeherleg,withher44pointingthewrongway.Shecriedout45 for help, and before long, several strangers approached and 46 the rescue team, whocouldonlyarrivefivehourslater. IthurtsomuchthatBannisteraskedifanyonehad47,butnone.Then,ayoung man,Laytoncameoverandofferedtocarryhertothe48ofthehill. Duringthelonghikedown,acouplealsolentahand.One 49asplint(夹板)to Bannister'sfoot.Theotherchattedto50herfromthepain.Itworked! Whentheyreachedtheparkinglot, Layton51 hr tothehospital. Doctorswere 52 by their first aid, saying the damage would have been worse had she waited longertoget_53attention. DuringBannister's.54,thosewhohadhelpedvisitedherseveraltimes.“ Ican't _55theirfavorenough.We'llstayfriendsforever,"shesaid. 41.A.adventurous B.experienced C.casual D.delighted 42.A.nervous B.annoyed C.confident D.excited 43.A.slid B.skipped C.marched D.headed 44.A.elbow B.finger C.foot D.shoulder 45.A.suddenly B.temporarily C.desperately D.angrily 46.A.called B.signaled C.guided D.followed 47.A.biscuits B.painkillers C.backpacksD.sticks 48.A.side B.top C.middle D.foot 49.A.applied B.hung C.lifted D.attached 50.A.protect B.save C.prevent D.distract 51.A.carried B.rushed C.dragged D.walked 52.A.puzzled B.impressed C.disappointed D.encouraged 53.A.public B.individual C.medical D.constant 54.A.recovery B.survival C.hike D.struggle 55.A.gain B.believe C.admire D.appreciate ⼤湾区联考⾼⼆英语第6⻚(共8⻚)第⼆节(共10⼩题;每⼩题1.5分,满分15分) 阅读下⾯短⽂,在空⽩处填⼊1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 2024markedthe60hanniversaryoftheestablishmentofdiplomatic(外交的)tiesbetween ChinaandFrance.Anexhibition56(title)ThePalaceofVersaillesandtheForbiddenCity,opened at thePalaceMuseumon April 1. Over 18057(exhibit) revealedtheinteractionsbetween the Chinese and French royal courts 58 the ate17# to the late 18h century. For 59 first time, belongingsofthreeQingDynastyemperorsandthecontemporaryFrenchkingswereondisplay inBeijing.Theexhibitionhighlighteddiplomatic,cultural,and60(art)exchanges. In 2014, the Palace of Versaillesheld an exhibition 61 (feature)China-related artworksto celebratethe50thanniversaryoftheestablishmentofdiplomaticrelations.Itwasonthebasisof the 2014 exhibition 62 both countries decided to host a larger and 63 (impressive) version. Duringthe 2024exhibition, the Palace of Versaillesbrought itsChinese-inspired art piecesto Beijing,while72French-relateditemsfromthePalaceMuseumshowedFrenchinfluenceonthe Qingcourt. In addition to celebrate and enhance"friendship, varieties of cultural events for the China-FranceYear64(hold)inbothcountries, amongwhichChineseandFrenchartistsworked together65(stage) operaRomeoandJulietfromJan.25to28. 第四部分写作(共两节,满分 40 分) 第⼀节(满分15分) 假定你是李华,学校英⽂报开展了关于“ WhichQualityMattersMostintheAgeofAI?” 的调 查,请根据调查结果写⼀篇短⽂投稿。内容包括: (1) 调查结果介绍: (2) 你对这个问题的观点和原因。 注意: (1) '写作词数应为80个左右; (2)请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。 WhichQualityMattersMostintheAgeofAI? ⼤湾区联考⾼⼆英语第 7⻚(共8⻚) 学科⽹(北京)股份有限公司第⼆节(满分25分) 阅读下⾯材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成⼀篇完整的短⽂。 Eddielivedinafriendlytownfilledwithmusic. Sharingthesamepassionfor music, Eddie formedaband,TheStars,withhischildhoodfriendsLuisandRuben. Oneday,theyreceivedaletterinvitingthemtoalocalmusicfestivalamonthaway.Excited, theydecidedtopractiseseparatelyeverydayandthentogetheronceaweek. Butdeepdown, Eddie worried about their show because of Ruben, the guitarist. Although Ruben wasaquick learner,hedidn'tliketopractiseonhisownathome.Asaresult,heoftenmadealotofmistakes duetolackofpractice.Thiswasabigproblemfortheband. Oneweeklater,asscheduled,theygatheredatthedrummerLuis'shouseforgrouppractice. ButtheyhadonlyplayedafewlineswhenRubenstartedmakingmistakes.“ Sorry.I...Ijust...” Rubentriedtomakeanexcuse. “ Youjusthaven'tbeenpractisingagain.Youarealwayslikethis!Weneedtopractisemore; wearerunningoutoftime.” Luis'sfaceturnedredwithanger.Rubenalsoshoutedback.Both boysstoodlockingeyes,fulloftension.Eddiebrokeuptheargumentandcalmedthemdown.He turnedtoRuben,askingwhyhedidn'tplayathome.“ I don'tliketoplaymusiconmyown,” Rubenconfessed(坦⽩).“ Myguitarsoundslonelybyitself.YouknowIhavetroublefocusingon things." Thatnight,Eddie'sfatheraskedhowbandpracticewasgoing.Lettingoutafrustratedsigh, Eddie told him what had happened, saying they were considering replacing Ruben. His dad listened quietly, and then offered asimple suggestion, “ Instead ofpractisingthe same song alone,whynotfigureoutwhathelpsRubenfocus?"NotwantingtoloseRubenasabandmember orasafriend,Eddiebegantothinkaboutit. 注意: (1)续写词数应为150个左右; (2)请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。 SuddenlyanideastruckEddie. Thedayofthemusicfestivalfinallyarrived. ⼤湾区联考⾼⼆英语第8⻚(共8⻚) 学科⽹(北京)股份有限公司⼤湾区 2024-2025学年⾼⼆年级第⼆学期期末统⼀测试 英语试卷 第⼀部分 阅读 第⼀节 A 篇 21 题:D。解析:⽂中“ Optiontoupgradeserviceandaddonapandafeedingexperience” 表 明可选择额外服务,这是旅⾏的特别之处,D(Optionalextras)正确;A(Britishguides)⽂ 中是 “ ProfessionalEnglish-speakingguide”,并⾮ British;B(Freeadmission)未提及免费; C(Securetransport)是常规服务,不是特别点。 22 题:B。解析:“ Gainfascinatinginsightintotheprogressionofbabypandastoadultpandas” 说明能了解熊猫从幼崽到成年的成⻓阶段,B(Theirgrowthstages)正确;A(Theirdelicate quality)不是主要学习内容;C(Theirsurvivalabilities)未提及;D(Theirplayfulnature)⽂ 中⽆相关表述。 23 题:A。解析:“ Ifyour hotel islocatedoutsidethe3rdRing, pleasecontact theguidein advanceforspecialarrangementandpaythedriverextrafees.” 可知要联系导游安排定制接送, A(Callforatailoredrideservice)正确;B(Contactthehotelinadvance)错误,应联系导游; C(Stayatthehotelforfreepickup)不能免费接送;D(Paymoreforaccommodation)不是 住宿多付费,是给司机额外费⽤。 B 篇 24 题:B。解析:“ Thesechallengesfueledmydeterminationtocontributetopositivechanges andreducethesufferingofothers.” 表明作者同情他⼈,B(Hehadsympathyforothers)正 确;A(Hefacedhealthchallenges)⽂中是社区⾯临健康获取问题,不是作者⾃身;C(He wasborninapoorfamily)⽂中是 “ Growingupinaleastdevelopedcountry”,不⼀定是家庭 贫困;D(Hereceivedlimitededucation)未提及。 25 题:C。解析:“ Inspiredby hisbelief, I establishedtheLei FengInternational Volunteer Association...” 可知是为传承雷锋精神,C(TocarryonLeiFeng’ svalues)正确;A(Toexplore themeaningoflife)不是主要⽬的;B(Togetinternationalsupport)⽂中未提及;D(Tostudy LeiFeng’ squotes)不是成⽴协会的⽬的。 26 题:C。解析:“ Hislifewasnot about grandgesturesbut rather aseriesofsmall actsof kindnessthat,whenmultiplied,cancreateabetterworld.” 建议⼈们做⼩的善事,C(Keep doinggooddeeds)正确;A(Devotetograndtasks)与⽂意相反;B(Learnrelatedphilosophy) 不是主要建议;D(Focusonpersonalsuccess)与作者倡导的相反。 27 题:D。解析:最后⼀段讲 “ LearnfromLeiFeng” 倡议发展成全球运动,覆盖 15 个 国家,强调影响(Impact),D 正确;A(Origin)是之前内容;B(Methods)未侧重;C(Goals) 不是重点。 C 篇 28 题:D。解析:“ themovetonarrativefilmmaking...iswidelyassociatedwiththefilmATrip totheMoon...changedthewaymovieswereproduced.” 说明提及该电影是为展示科幻电影 在电影发展中的作⽤,D(Toshowsci-fifilms’ roleinfilmdevelopment)正确;A(Todefine 学科⽹(北京)股份有限公司thefeatureofcurrentsci-fifilms)不是定义当前科幻电影特征;B(Tohighlighttalentsofasci -fifilmdirector)不是突出导演才能;C(Todisplaythepotentialoffilmspecialeffects)不是 展示特效潜⼒。 29 题:A。解析:“ theriseoffoldablesmartphonesevokesthefoldingscreensfoundinother popularsciencefictionsuchasMinorityReportorWestworld.” 可推测 “ evokes” 是 “ 使想 起(Recalls)” 之意,A 正确;B(Inspires)是启发,这⾥是类似设计让⼈联想到科幻作品; C(Abandons)放弃,错误;D(Updates)更新,错误。 30 题:C。解析:“ Theresultprovidednewinsightsongravitationallensing(透镜效应)around blackholes,whichwaspublishedintwotechnicalpapersafterthefilm’ srelease.” 可知意外结 果是发表科学论⽂,C(Thepublicationofscientificarticles)正确;A(Thediscoveryofauniversal theory)未发现通⽤理论;B(Thebetterpicturesofblackholes)是合作的⼀个成果,但不是 意外的关键结果;D(Thecommercialsuccessofafilm)不是关于电影商业成功。 31 题:A。解析:“ theinfluenceofonscreensci-fiisnotreservedforbox-officetakings,butcan inspirerealchangesinscienceandsociety.” 表明作者对科幻电影持积极态度(Positive),A 正 确;B(Unclear)不清楚,错误;C(Objective)客观,但这⾥有明显积极倾向;D(Negative) 消极,错误。 D 篇 32 题:D。解析:“ Confirmingwhichcreaturemakesaparticularunusualnoiseisn’ teasy:it requiresaperson toseeandidentify thesourceat exactly thesametimethesoundisheard. That’ showAllen...solvedthebiotwangmystery.” 可知是通过匹配 sightings(看到鲸⻥)和 sounds(听到声⾳),D(Bymatchingsightingsandsounds)正确;A(Byanalyzingpopulation statistics)不是分析种群统计;B(Byobservingspeciesandhabitats)不是观察物种和栖息地; C(Byexpandingtherangeofsurveys)不是扩⼤调查范围。 33 题:B。解析:“ thedatabasehadmorethan200,000hoursofsuchrecordings,makingitsimply impossibletoanalyze.ThenAllenturnedtodatascientistswhoadoptedAItoolstospeedupthe analysis...” 可知⽤ AI ⼯具是为提⾼效率(Toboostefficiency),B 正确;A(Topredictresults) 不是预测结果;C(Todevelopsystems)不是开发系统;D(Totransformimages)是⼿段, ⽬的是提⾼效率。 34 题:C。解析:“ But becausethetoolsareopensource, other scientistscanusethemto discovermoreaboutwhalelanguage.” 可知科学合作(Scientificcooperation)能促进对⽔下 声⾳的了解,C 正确;A(Accessiblecreature)不是可及的⽣物;B(Shorteneddistance)不 是缩短距离;D(Perfecttechnology)技术不完美,错误。 35 题:A。解析:⽂章主要讲解决 “ biotwang” 声⾳来源的谜团,A(Thesolutionofasound mystery)正确;B(TheroleofAIinmarinesoundstudy)是其中⼀部分,不是主要内容;C (Thediscoveryofamarinespecies)不是发现海洋物种;D(Thestrangeworldofunderwater sounds)不是侧重⽔下声⾳世界的奇怪。 第⼆节 36 题:A。解析:后⽂讲吊兰⻓⼩植株等有趣之处,A(Spiderplantsarefuntokeep)符合 语境,引出下⽂。 37 题:G。解析:前⽂讲吊兰叶⼦形成吸引⼈的垂吊植物,G(Theyactuallychangeanordinary roomintoavividandelegantspace)讲其对房间的装饰作⽤,承接上⽂。 38 题:E。解析:“ Plantyourhangingspiderplantinaveragepottingsoil.” 后讲⼟壤不能太 湿,E(Useahangingpotwithholesatthebottom)说明⽤带孔的垂吊盆,利于排⽔,符合 语境。 学科⽹(北京)股份有限公司39 题:F。解析:“ Spiderplantstoleratesomedrought.” 后讲浇⽔⽅式,F(Butitisimportant towatertheplantswhenthetopsoildryout)说明表层⼟⼲时浇⽔,正确。 40 题:C。解析:“ Don’ tchangepotsunlessrootscomeoutofthesoil.” 后讲根在盆⾥紧时 繁殖更多⼩植株,C(Spiderplantsliketobealittlecrowded)说明吊兰喜欢有点拥挤,符合 语境。 第⼆部分 语⾔运⽤ 第⼀节 41 题:B。解析:“ becauseshe’ sdoneitsomanytimes” 说明是有经验的(experienced) 徒步者,B 正确;A(adventurous)爱冒险的;C(casual)随意的;D(delighted)⾼兴的, 不符合。 42 题:A。解析:因为常⾛,所以不紧张(nervous),A 正确;B(annoyed)恼怒的;C(confident) ⾃信的,前⽂已说 confident,这⾥是不紧张;D(excited)兴奋的,不符合。 43 题:D。解析:“ headbackdown” 表示往⼭下⾛,D 正确;A(slid)滑;B(skipped) 跳;C(marched)⾏进,常指有节奏地,这⾥不合适。 44 题:C。解析:前⽂说脚受伤,所以是 foot,C 正确;A(elbow)肘;B(finger)⼿指; D(shoulder)肩膀。 45 题:C。解析:受伤后绝望地(desperately)呼救,C 正确;A(suddenly)突然;B(temporarily) 暂时;D(angrily)⽣⽓地,不符合。 46 题:A。解析:“ calledtherescueteam” 打电话叫救援队,A 正确;B(signaled)发信 号;C(guided)引导;D(followed)跟随,不符合。 47 题:B。解析:受伤后问有没有⽌痛药(painkillers),B 正确;A(biscuits)饼⼲;C(backpacks) 背包;D(sticks)棍⼦,不符合。 48 题:D。解析:把她带到⼭脚下(foot),D 正确;A(side)边;B(top)顶;C(middle) 中间,不符合。 49 题:D。解析:“ attachedasplinttoBannister’ sfoot” 把夹板固定到脚上,D 正确;A (applied)应⽤;B(hung)挂;C(lifted)举起,不符合。 50 题:D。解析:聊天来分散(distract)她的疼痛,D 正确;A(protect)保护;B(save) 拯救;C(prevent)阻⽌,不符合。 51 题:B。解析:“ rushedhertothehospital” 快速送往医院,B 正确;A(carried)携带; C(dragged)拖;D(walked)⾛,不符合紧急情况。 52 题:B。解析:医⽣对他们的急救印象深刻(impressed),B 正确;A(puzzled)困惑的; C(disappointed)失望的;D(encouraged)⿎励的,不符合。 53 题:C。解析:“ medicalattention” 医疗救助,C 正确;A(public)公共的;B(individual) 个⼈的;D(constant)持续的,不符合。 54 题:A。解析:在康复(recovery)期间,帮助她的⼈来看望,A 正确;B(survival)⽣ 存;C(hike)徒步;D(struggle)挣扎,不符合。 55 题:D。解析:“ appreciatetheirfavor” 感激他们的帮助,D 正确;A(gain)获得;B (believe)相信;C(admire)钦佩,不符合。 第⼆节 56 题:titled。解析:“ anexhibitiontitledThePalaceofVersaillesandtheForbiddenCity” , 过去分词作定语,表被动。 学科⽹(北京)股份有限公司57 题:exhibits。解析:“ Over180exhibits” ,exhibit 作 “ 展品” 讲是可数名词,180 后 ⽤复数。 58 题:from。解析:“ fromthelate17thtothelate18thcentury” ,从…… 到…… 。 59 题:the。解析:“ forthefirsttime” ,固定短语。 60 题:artistic。解析:“ artisticexchanges” ,艺术交流,形容词修饰名词。 61 题:featuring。解析:“ anexhibitionfeaturingChina-relatedartworks” ,现在分词作定 语,表主动。 62 题:that。解析:“ Itwas...that...” 强调句型。 63 题:moreimpressive。解析:“ largerandmoreimpressiveversion” ,与 larger 并列,⽤ ⽐较级。 64 题:wereheld。解析:“ varietiesofculturalevents...wereheld” ,事件被举办,⼀般过 去时的被动。 65 题:tostage。解析:“ workedtogethertostage” ,不定式表⽬的。 第三部分 写作 第⼀节 参考范⽂: WhichQualityMattersMostintheAgeofAI? Aschool-widesurveyon“ WhichQualityMattersMostintheAgeofAI?” showsthat35% thinkCriticalThinkingmattersmost,30%voteforCreativity,25%chooseLifelongLearning,and 10%pickTeamworkSpirit. Frommyview, Critical Thinkingisthemost crucial. AI providesabundant information, but Critical Thinkinghelpsusanalyze, question, and evaluate, ensuringwe don't blindly accept. It enablesustosolvecomplexproblems,innovate,andstaycompetitiveinanAI-drivenworld. (80 词左右 ) 解析:先介绍调查结果,再表明观点(批判性思维最重要),说明原因(分析、质疑信息, 解决复杂问题等 )。 第⼆节 参考范⽂ SuddenlyanideastruckEddie.Hedecidedtocreatea“ musicbuddy” playlistforRuben.It included songs they loved and some relaxing background music. Eddie and Luis also started practisingwith Ruben viavideocalls, makingit feel likeagroupsession. Ruben becamemore focused,andhisskillsimprovedrapidly. The day of the music festival finally arrived. The Stars took the stage. Ruben played flawlessly, andtheaudiencewasenthralled. Their performancewasahugesuccess. Afterward, Ruben thanked Eddie and Luis for their support. The band realized that understanding and helpingeach other wasthekey totheir success, andthey continuedtocreatebeautiful music together. 学科⽹(北京)股份有限公司