文档内容
2024-2025 学年高一上学期期中模拟卷（天津专用）
英语
（考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：130分）
考生注意：
1. 答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔分别填写在试题卷和答题纸规
定的位置上。
2. 答题时，请按照答题纸上“注意事项”的要求，在答题纸相应的位置上规范作答，在本试题卷上的
作答一律无效。
3. 难度系数：0.65。
4. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节：单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. —Sophie, I wonder if I could ask you some questions about some unfamiliar English expressions?
—______.
A. Never mind B. Go ahead
C. It’s hard to say D. You are welcome
2. My English teacher couldn’t teach that day because she had a______in her throat.
A. frog B. butterfly C. sheep D. mouse
3. After two months, the students got used to life on campus and now they feel more______and relaxed.
A. confident B. confusing C. ordinary D. negative
4. I was taking an early morning walk on National Day______it started to rain.
A. as if B. unless C. when D. even if
5. The Chinese people______the spring festival with a wide range of events.
A. spend B. present C. observe D. appreciate
6. When the sun’s rays hit the surface of the earth, about 30 percent of energy ______back into space by clouds,
snow fields and so on.
A. was reflected B. reflects
C. is reflected D. will be reflected
7. Nowadays it’s easy______with each other by using WeChat, which is one of the most convenient ways of
communication.
A. contact B. contacting C. contacted D. to contact
8. Try to focus your mind _______the lessons and you will make progress soon.
A. on B. to C. as D. with
9. Most high schools hold a sports meeting once a year, which_______takes a day or two, depending on the size.
A. enormously B. typically C. significantly D. bitterly
学学科科网网（（北北京京））股股份份有有限限公公司司10. _______ arguments over “stupid things” now and then, Alistair agrees that having a brother is an advantage.
A. Although B. Despite C. While D. Whether
11. Yuan Longping is one of the most famous Chinese scientists_______name is known all over the world.
A. whose B. that C. where D. whom
12. The fire spread quickly and the whole house was_______in a short time.
A. turned down B. knocked down
C. taken down D. burned down
13. —Haven’t seen you for ages! Where have you been?
—I went to Ningxia and_______there for one year, teaching as a volunteer.
A. had lived B. live C. am living D. lived
14. —Excuse me, where is Tom?
—He______be playing basketball in the gym, but I’m not sure.
A. must B. might C. needn’t D. mustn’t
15. — I’m afraid I can’t win the competition.
— Don’t worry. As long as you_______, you will make it.
A. go all out B. keep an open mind
C. organize your schedules D. take part
第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16-35各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
When I was in the sixth grade, my teacher had us write letters to our heroes. 16 others wrote to
Nelson Mandela or Hillary Clinton, I wrote to Jennifer Cihi, a popular singer. We didn’t actually 17 the
letters, so mine was 18 in my drawer.
In that 19 letter, I promised to devote my first 20 to Jennifer. Years later, I did become a
writer, and did keep my 21 . Jennifer was the prototype (原型) of the character of my first novel. But she
was just a passing thought that faded (变暗) 22 about five years later. Then at age thirty-one, a social
media meeting allowed me to 23 her. Later I seat my first Facebook message, 24 to tell her
about the “story” between us.
I didn’t want to seem like a crazy fan. So I 25 said, “I want you to know that you 26 me to
live the amazing life that I’ve led. I have written several novels, been an actress. and now I am a 27 .
Thank you.” Without receiving an immediate reply. I soon forgot the 28 . But two days later, my phone
made a “ding” which 29 I got a new Facebook message.
It was from Jennifer. We 30 a few pleasantries (客套话) on Facebook. When I told her I was
teaching at a unique school for kids with mental 31 , Jennifer suddenly asked if we could talk on the
phone.
During the conversation, we realized we 32 a passion for helping children with mental disorders.
Later, we founded Mariposa, 33 support and education for kids with mental health problems. And we
were both 34 as presenters at the Mental Health America 2018 Annual Conference.
Jennifer Cihi, who is my hero and had been a source of inspiration to me in the past, 35 played a
学学科科网网（（北北京京））股股份份有有限限公公司司crucial role in encouraging me and pushing me forward on my life’s journey.
16. A. Whether B. While C. Unless D. Once
17. A. write B. receive C. mail D. open
18. A. found out B. missed out C. piled up D. put away
19. A. fan B. business C. reminder D. introduction
20. A. journal B. book C. toy D. song
21. A. diary B. balance C. word D. appointment
22. A. gradually B. suddenly C. generally D. quickly
23. A. comfort B. appreciate C. admire D. meet
24. A. embarrassed B. excited C. unwilling D. surprised
25. A. simply B. gently C. slowly D. hardly
26. A. allowed B. expected C. inspired D. advised
27. A. teacher B. singer C. presenter D. dancer
28. A. website B. letter C. phone D. matter
29. A. signaled B. left C. took D. sent
30. A. published B. discussed C. exchanged D. expressed
31. A. work B. ability C. development D. illness
32. A. needed B. hid C. shared D. promoted
33. A. controlling B. providing C. attracting D. using
34. A. described B. selected C. considered D. designed
35. A. so far B. ever since C. right now D. once again
第二部分：阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2.5分，满分50分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
College visits are important. Before you commit years of your life and money to a school, be sure you’re
choosing a place that is a good match for your personality and interests. You can’t get the “feel” of a school from
any guidebook, so be sure to visit the campus. Below are a few tips for getting the most out of your college visit.
Explore on Your Own
Of course you should take the official campus tour, but be sure to allow time to hang around on your own. The
trained tour guides will show you a school’s selling points. But the oldest and prettiest buildings don’t give you the
entire picture of a college. Try to walk the extra mile and get the complete picture of the campus.
Read the Bullet in Boards
When you visit the student center, academic buildings and residence halls, take a few minutes to read the
bulletin boards. They provide an easy way to see what’s happening on campus. The ads for lectures, clubs and plays
can tell you what’s going on outside the classrooms.
Eat in the Dining Hall
You can get a good feel for student life by eating in the dining hall. Try to sit with students if you can. Do the
学学科科网网（（北北京京））股股份份有有限限公公司司students seem happy or stressed? Also, is the food good? Are there enough healthy options? Many admission
offices will give prospective students coupons (优惠券) for free meals in the dining halls.
Visit a Class in Your Major
If you know what you want to study, a class visit makes a lot of sense. You’ll get to observe other students in
your field and see how involved they arc in classroom discussion. Try to stay after class for a few minutes and chat
with the students to get their impressions of their professors and major. Be sure to call in advance to schedule a
classroom visit-most colleges don’t allow visitors to drop in at class unannounced.
Talk to Lots of Students
Your campus tour guide has been trained to market the school. Try to talk to students who aren’t getting paid
to impress you. These important conversations can often provide you with information about college life that isn’t
part of the admission script. Few university officials will tell you if their students spend all weekend drinking or
studying, but a group of random students might.
36. What is the best way to know about a college in an official campus tour?
A. To walk around the campus by yourself.
B. To hire a trained tour guide.
C. To visit the oldest and prettiest buildings.
D. To take pictures of the campus.
37. Reading the bulletin boards can help you
A. decide the major you want to study
B. learn about the after-class activities on campus
C. get free coupons from the admission offices
D. find out the options of healthy food
38. If you plan to attend a class on campus, _______.
A. drop in at a class in your major B. ask the professor for permission
C. make an appointment in advance D. have a talk with students before class
39. To get a real idea of the college during a visit, it’s best to talk to _______ .
A. famous professors B. campus tour guides
C. admission officers D. random students
40. Where does the passage probably come from?
A. A news report. B. A tourist poster.
C. An educational journal. D. A geographical magazine.
B
It was the final part of the 2016 World Triathlon Series in Mexico. With jus700 meters to go, Alistair Brownlee
was in third place and his younger brother Jonny, was in the lead. Alistair pushed himself towards the finish line in
the burning heat, but as he came round the corner, he saw his brother about to fall onto the track Alistair had to
choose -brotherly love, or a chance to win the race?
For Alistair, the choice was clear. His brother was in trouble. He had to help. Alistair ran towards Jonny,
caught him and started pulling him towards the finish line. Alistair then pushed his brother over the line. The move
学学科科网网（（北北京京））股股份份有有限限公公司司put Jonny in second place and Alistair himself in third. It was an unexpected end to the race, but Alistair did not
want to discuss it with the media. He just wanted to see his younger brother who had been rushed to the medical
area.
The Brownlee brothers have been doing triathlons since they were children “Obviously, when your older
brother is doing it, you think it’s a cool thing to do,’says Jonny. Alistair says that they encourage each other as
much as they can where they train. Despite argument s over “stupid things” now and then, Alistair agrees than
having a brother is an advantage. “Throughout my entire life, I’ve had my brother trying to beat me at everything I
do. It has been a fantastic driving force.”
Watched by millions, the ending to the race has varied opinions: should the brothers have been disqualified or
highly praised for their actions? But for Alistair his decision was easy to explain: “Mum wouldn’t have been happy
if I’d left Jonny behind.” At that moment, he was no longer an athlete aiming for a medal - he was just a brother.
41. Why did Alistair get third place only?
A. Because he fell onto the track accidentally.
B. Because he was overtaken by another athlete.
C. Because he stopped to give his brother a hand.
D. Because he struggled with the burning heat.
42. What can be learnt from Paragraph 2?
A. It was difficult for Alistair to make the decision of helping his brother.
B. Alistair was only worried about his brother’s health condition.
C. The end result led to an unexpected discussion among the audience.
D. The media tried to prevent Alistair from going to the medical area.
43. What does Jonny regard his brother as?
A. An inspiration. B. An authority.
C. A burden. D. A follower.
44. How do people respond to Alistair’s behavior?
A. Unfavorably. B. Supportively.
C. Uninterestedly. D. Differently.
45. What message is conveyed in this passage?
A. Love and competition between the Brownlee brothers make them successful athletes.
B. For Alistair Brownlee, family love is more important than winning the triathlon final.
C. Triathlon is a kind of extreme sport which challenges human’s physical limit.
D. The public and media often have different opinions on social issues.
C
Prior’s Court is a school in Berkshire, southern England. The school is for children with autism(自闭症）. It
cares for around 95 children with more severe signs of autism. Some cannot speak or communicate their needs.
The school is now finding a new use for virtual reality, or VR headsets. Virtual reality is a technology that lets
you step inside a computer-created 3D world. You can explore and sometimes even manipulate(操纵) objects in
that world. People with autism may find it hard to deal with places and situations they have not experienced before.
学学科科网网（（北北京京））股股份份有有限限公公司司VR headsets make the wearer feel they are in a different place. For example, someone wearing a VR headset can
have a 360-degree view of a place as they turn around. With video, they can even hear the sounds of the place.
Teachers at Prior’s Court decide to use VR to introduce children to situations like visiting a shopping mall, getting
on a plane or skiing.
Nuno Guerreiro is a computing teacher at Prior’s Court School. He said, “Our children have difficulties with
sensory（感觉的）issues so they dread going to very busy places. They like what they are familiar with; they like
their routine. ” The school officials hope the VR experiences will help children feel better about changes from their
routine.
Susan Green is the mother of an eight-year-old boy with autism under the care of Prior’s Court. She
said，“My son spends most of his time indoors. But I do want him to know more about the world and experience
new places. I hope this product will bring something different to his life.”
Susan Green isn’t alone. Many parents of children at Prior’s Court think that way.
46. What is the feature of’ Court?
A. It mainly accepts autistic children.
B. It helps develop children’s intelligence.
C. It mainly treats children with physical disabilities.
D. It aims at improving children’s communication skills.
47. The VR headsets are applied to help students________.
A. raise their interest in technology.
B. share their experience with others.
C. experience new situations.
D. perform better at school.
48. What does the underlined word in paragraph 3 mean?
A. consider B. Practice C. Continue D. Fear
49. What do the last paragraphs imply?
A. VR headsets are of little use to autistic children.
B. VR headsets will become popular among schools.
C. Many students are eager to travel around the world.
D. Many parents of the autistic students welcome the VR headsets.
50. In which column of a magazine can you read the text?
A. Family B. Education C. Business D. Art
D
Have you ever dreamt of being among the people talked about on a celebrity blog? Well 140 junior high and
high school students from Edmonton, Alberta don’t have to dream any longer. An inter-school project they worked
on was so successful that Perez Hilton blogged about it, which is surprising since his blog is usually for celebrities.
They did a flash mob (快闪) in a shopping center with the main message being “stand up to bullying”.
Over 140 students, aged from 12 to 17, participated in the anti-bullying flash mob, dancing to a well-known
song called “Loser Like Me” “We actually had almost too many; we had to cut back on the number at each school,”
学学科科网网（（北北京京））股股份份有有限限公公司司said Kristina Solikowski, one organizer of the event.
“I was just really excited!” said Olivia Brassard, a grade seven student at RS Fowler School. Being one of the
younger student dancers, Olivia couldn’t get over her nerves at the start. “I was a little shy because I had to interact
with a lot of grade eights and nines, but after, I got more comfortable,” said Olivia.
The reason why Olivia got involved was partly for the fun of dancing but also because she really believed in
the message that bullies are bad! “I thought it would be a good way to spread the word about the bullying that goes
on in our society,” said Olivia.
Olivia’s friend Allison Wood, a grade eight student at St. Albert Catholic High School, got involved for the
same reason as Olivia. “I don t think it’s going to be possible to stop bullying all together, but I think we can
certainly decrease it,” explains Allison.
These students have set a good example for kids everywhere. There’s no better way to decrease something bad
than by getting people together to do something good, right?
51. Why did Perez Hilton blog about the flash mob in Edmonton?
A. The event achieved great success.
B. He has a deep interest in flash mobs.
C. There were many famous people taking part.
D. He wanted to realize the students’ dream of becoming famous.
52. What did the students do at the flash mob?
A. They sang the song “Loser Like Me”.
B. They shouted out “stand up to bullying”.
C. They danced to the song “Loser Like Me”.
D. They gave out posters saying “stand up to bullying”.
53. How did Olivia feel at the beginning of the flash mob?
A. Comfortable. B. Helpless. C. Nervous. D. Excited.
54. What does the underlined part “got involved” mean in Paragraph 4?
A. Agreed with. B. Took part. C. Liked. D. Developed.
55. What is the main purpose of this text?
A. To report a flash mob. B. To introduce flash mobs.
C. To list the harm of bullying. D. To encourage readers to fight bullying.
第三部分:写作(共两节，满分35分)
第一节：阅读表达(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分)
阅读下面短文，并根据短文内容完成下列各题。
Communication plays an important role in developing the relationship between family members. Family
communication is much different from formal communication. Here are some practical tips to make the
communication more effective (有效的).
Be positive.
Negative words will do no good but destroy the warm atmosphere of family communication. Actually, saying
学学科科网网（（北北京京））股股份份有有限限公公司司too many negative words will kill the mood, and hence lead to unhappiness. Remember that positive
communication is much more effective than criticism.
Be more than just verbal (言语的).
Apart from verbal communication, non-verbal expression is also advised in daily communication with family
members. Sometimes facial expressions or body language can convey more love and care. A kiss, a hug, a smile or
a look of appreciation can tell more than words can do.
Be clear and gentle.
It is known to everyone that being clear and gentle is the rule applicable (适用的) to any communication.
Therefore, in order to avoid unnecessary misunderstandings, do not leave blanks for family members to assume. If
you want to say something to your parents or siblings (兄弟姐妹), make your point clear in the most pleasing way.
56. Why shouldn’t you say too many negative words in family communication? (no more than 20 words)
57. What can family members convey via non-verbal expressions? (no more than 10words)
58. What should we do to avoid unnecessary misunderstandings in family communication? (no more than 15
words)
59. What is the main idea of the passage? (no more than 10 words)
60. What else do you think is important in family communication? Give your reasons. (no more than 25 words)
第二节：书面表达（满分25分）
61. 假定你是李华. 你的美国笔友Tom对中国文化有浓厚的兴趣，恰好你校今年寒假将为外国学生举办一
场汉语冬令营活动（Chinese Winter Camp），请你给他发一封电子邮件，内容包括：
1. 时间和地点；
2. 内容：学习日常汉语、了解中国历史和传统文化、参观博物馆等；
3. 报名方式和截止时间.
注意：1. 词数：100左右
2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯.
Dear Tom,
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
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____________________________________________________________________________________________
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学学科科网网（（北北京京））股股份份有有限限公公司司____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
Y
Yours,
Li Hua
学学科科网网（（北北京京））股股份份有有限限公公司司
