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银川一中2024届高三年级第三次月考 A. Rent a house. B. Join a soccer club. C. Move back to town.
7. What do we know about Josh?
英 语 试 卷 A. He used to go to the soccer club.
B. He is going to Mary’s birthday party.
命题教师：张燕
C. He could help Sam with his problem.
注意事项：
下面一段对话，回答第 8至第 10题。
1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
8. Why does the woman think Kevin is ill?
2．回答选择题时，选出每小题的答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
A. He has a headache. B. He sounds different. C. He is late for school.
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡
9. What does the woman suggest Kevin do?
上。写在本试卷及草稿纸上无效。
A. Have a rest. B. Have some medicine. C. Have a lemon drink.
3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
10. What is wrong with the woman?
A. She looks pale. B. She cannot sleep well. C. She gets a runny nose.
第一部分：听力理解(共两节。满分30分)
听下面一段对话，回答第 11至第 13题。
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案
11. When will Tom leave for New Zealand?
转涂到答题卡上。
A. In about half a month. B. In a couple of months. C. In a year.
第一节 (共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
12. Why will Tom go to New Zealand?
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最
A. To spend his holidays. B. To visit his wife. C. To work.
佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题
13. What will Susan do on Saturday?
和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
A. Have a talk with Tom. B. Have dinner with her boss.
例：How much is the shirt ? C. Have a visit to Jane’s office.
A.＄19.15. B.＄9.18 C.＄9.15 听下面一段对话，回答第14至第 16题。
答案是C. 14. Where does the conversation probably take place?
1. Who are the speakers? A. In a university cafeteria. B. In a professor’s office. C. In a library.
A. Mother and son. B. Husband and wife. C. Teacher and student. 15. Where does the woman come from?
2. What is the woman dissatisfied with? A. Thailand. B. Vietnam. C. China.
A. The dress. B. The weather. C. The wedding. 16. What was the purpose of Martin’s going overseas before?
3. How does the woman feel? A. To study. B. To travel. C. To earn money.
A. Grateful. B. Nervous. C. Relieved. 听下面一段独白，回答第17至第 20题。
4. How many planes can the woman see? 17. Who is Dennis Parker?
A. Three. B. Four. C. Ten. A. A doctor. B. A radio host. C. A police officer.
5. What is the main idea of the conversation? 18. What does the hospital plan to do?
A. Whom to play badminton with. B. When to play tennis. C. What sport to play. A. Build more teaching facilities. B. Hire extra doctors and nurses.
第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1.5分，满分 22.5分） C. Open a new unit.
听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个 19. How long has the Century Bridge been under repair?
选项中选出最佳选项。 听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟； A. For 18 months. B. For 12 months. C. For 6 months.
听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每 段对话或独白读两遍。 20. What will the next report be about?
听下面一段对话，回答第 6和第7题。 A. A building. B. A festival. C. A flood.
6. What is the man trying to do? 二、阅读理解：（每小题2分，共计40分）
高三第二次月考英语试卷 第1页(共6页)
学科网（北京）股份有限公司第一节：（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） Prize: Over $1,000 in cash and books
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 21. What do we know about the competition held by the RSL?
A A. It is free for participants. B. Its deadline is 19 February.
Short Story Competitions. C. It is open for writers across the world. D. Its entries are for readers of 18 years or
The V.S. Pritchett Short Story Prize older.
The V.S. Pritchett Short Story Prize held by the Royal Society of Literature (RSL) 22. What is the word limit for stories exploring the human-nature relationship?
annually is currently open for entries. Entries from those over 18 years old who are residents in A. 1,500 --1,800 words. B. 2,000 -- 4,000 words.
the UK are welcome. C. 3,000 -- 4,000 words. D. 3,000 -- 5,000words
Closes: 20 August 23. Which competition awards its winners cash and books?
Word limit: 2,000 -- 4,000 words A. The Nature Writing Prize. B. The Tasmanian Writers’ Prize.
Entry fee: Free C. The V.S. Pritchett Short Story Prize. D. The Stringybark Open Short Story Award.
Prize: £1,000 and publication in prospect online B
The Tasmanian Writers' Prize The first robot that many human beings welcomed into their homes was a creature born 20
Since 2009, Forty Source Publishing has awarded writers the Tasmanian Writers’ Prize for years ago. It didn't look the way we imagined robots we pictured self-driving cars. We got a self-
the most outstanding short story submitted into this competition. Entries from Australian and New driving vacuum cleaner (吸尘器) Roomba.
Zealand residents are welcome. Roomba inventor Joe Jones began work at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology’s
Closes: 15 February Artificial Intelligence Laboratory in 1982, and he was blown away by the pioneering research of
Word limit: 3,000 -- 4,000 words the brilliant minds around him. “ I predicted that in three to five years, robots were going to be
Entry fee: $20 everywhere doing all kinds of things,” he said. “Five years later, robots weren't anywhere doing
Prize: $500 and publication in Forty South anything.”
The Nature Writing Prize As he thought about why he’d been so wrong, he realized that roboticists were making
Created by the Nature Conservancy Australia, the Nature Writing Prize is open for robots emissaries (使者) of the future instead of making them products. He decided to make a
submissions. Writers,18 years and older are invited to write an essay to explore their relationship robot that could help with a problem in his own life: a messy apartment. When the MIT lab held a
and interaction with the Australian landscape robotics talent show called the AI Olympics, Mr. Jones turned some Lego pieces, tape and a
Closes: 19 February bottle brush into his potential solution. He created the Neanderthal of Roombas.
Word limit: 3,000 -- 5,000 words The primitive ancestor wasn't good enough to clean his apartment, but Mr. Jones felt it
Entry fee: $25 could be a good product with the right development. Before long, his lab ran out of money. He
Prize: $7,500 dollars and publication in Griffith Review online was laid off. He moved to a robotics startup, proposed the concept of the Roomba and got fired.
The Stringybark Open Short Story Award And then, he joined iRobot, working on a large cleaning robot for department stores. In 1999,
Stringybark Publishing is asking writers to enter a short story into the Stringybark Open a workmate suggested they make robotic floor sweepers for the home. Now the timing was right.
Short Story Award. The judges are looking for a story written for an audience of 16 years and The company provided funds, so they set about building a robot.
older. Closes: 31 January The Roomba showed that humans were willing to spend money on robots that saved time.
Word limit: 1,500 -- 1,800 words The people at iRobot thought it would be amazing back then if they could sell 15,000 robots that
Entry fee: $14 for 1 story, $26 for two stories, $36 for six stories (max) would handle annoying domestic work. They have since sold 40 million. The company's annual
高三第二次月考英语试卷 第2页(共6页)
学科网（北京）股份有限公司income from consumer robots went from less than $40 million. In 2001 to more than $1.5 The most promising part of cactus farming is the plant’s ability to store carbon in the soil,
billion last year. allowing it to play a part in dealing with climate change.
24. Why did Mr. Jones’ prediction fail to come true? Leather has a long and troubled past. The poisonous substances used to make leather
A. He was misled by some brilliant minds. are often under fire as well as the treatment of animals. The cactus avoids these problems
B. He ignored the focus of robot takes in the 1980s. and also reduces carbon from the atmosphere. As the fabric is a relatively new, it is not
C. The MIT lab lacked creative researchers. known exactly how long it will last. That said, there is a study that shows the
D. Robotics met some technical difficulties. performance of the fabric is comparable to conventional leather.
25. What do we know about the Neanderthal of Roombas ? Cactus leather appears to have a bright future ahead. Its adaptability and ability to
A. It solved Mr. Jones’s problem draw in carbon are ideal features among the growing concerns for climate change and
B. It won first prize in the AI Olympics. greenhouse gases.
C. It was made of materials from daily life. 28. What is the second paragraph mainly about?
D. It was welcomed by a robot ticks startup. A. Why the nopal cactus is perfect for making leather.
26. What do the numbers in the last paragraph indicate ? B. Why cactus leather is setting new trends.
A. IRobot’s robots are a hit in the market. C. What cactus leather is used for?
B. Consumer robotics companies are increasing. D. How cactus leather is made?
C. Domestic work takes up too much time. 29. What is a feature of cactus?
D. Large funds are invested in robotic development. A. It can keep carbon in the soil. B. It can store much water in its
27. Which is the most suitable title for the text? roots.
A. History of Robots. B. Pioneers in Robotics. C. It grows slowly in wet conditions. D. It is low in protein.
C. Roomba’s Path to Homes. D. Roomba, World’s First Robot. 30. What advantage does cactus leather have over conventional leather?
C A. It is softer. B. It is more durable.
Cactus (仙人掌) leather is a bio-based material famous for its breathability, an area in C. It is cruelty-free. D. It is low in protein.
which other vegan leathers fall short. This unique material has been used for handbags, 31. What is the author’s attitude to the future of cactus leather?
shoes, clothes, and furniture. Even car companies are following the trend. A. Doubtful. B. Positive. C. Disapproving. D. Sympathetic.
Cactus leather is made from the nopal cactus, which is harvested twice a year by D
cutting off only mature leaves so that the cactus can continue to grow. The leaves are then “I've never met a human worth cloning,” says cloning expert Mark Westhusin from
cleaned, broken into smaller pieces, and left out in the sun to dry. Fibers are separated his lab at Texas A&M University. “It’s a stupid endeavor .” That's an interesting choice of
from the dried pieces. Then, a powdered protein is extracted (提取), taken to a laboratory, adjective, coming from a man who has spent millions of dollars trying to clone a 13-year-
and mixed with varying materials that include colorants to form a liquid substance, which old dog named Missy. So far, he and his team have not succeeded, though they have cloned two
is then poured on top of a carrier material to form cactus leather. cows and expect to clone a cat soon. They just might succeed in cloning Missy this spring -------or
The nopal cactus used to make cactus leather is a fast-growing plant that doesn’t need perhaps not for another 5 years. It seems the reproductive system of man's best friend is one of the
much water. It is easily grown in dry conditions and is considered drought tolerant, an mysteries of modern science.
important quality for water conservation. Its hardiness also make it ideal in an industry that Westhusin’s experience with cloning animals leaves him upset by all this talk of
is reliant on whether and climate conditions, creating a good income source for farmers. human cloning. In three years of work on the Missy project, using hundreds upon hundreds
高三第二次月考英语试卷 第3页(共6页)
学科网（北京）股份有限公司of dog’s eggs, the A&M team has produced only a dozen or so embryos carrying Missy’s 34.Which of the following is true about animal cloning?
DNA. None have survived the transfer to a surrogate (代孕的) mother. The wastage of A. Few private cloning companies could afford it.
eggs and the many spontaneously aborted fetuses (胎) may be acceptable when you're B. Few people have realized its significance.
dealing with cats or bulls, he argues, but not with humans. “Cloning is incredibly C. An exact copy of a cat or bull can be made.
inefficient, and also dangerous,” he says. D. It is becoming a prosperous industry.
Even so, dog cloning is a commercial opportunity, with a nice research payoff. Ever
since Dolly the sheep was cloned in 1997, Westhusin's phone has been ringing with people 35. From the passage, we can infer that ______
calling in hopes of making an exact copy of their cats and dogs, cattle and horses. “A lot A. Mr. Westhusin is going to clone a dog soon.
of people want to clone pets, especially if the price is right,” says Westhusin. Cost is no obstacle for B. scientists are pessimistic about human cloning.
Missy’s mysterious billionaire owner; he's put up $3.7 million so far to fund A&M’s research. C. human reproductive system has not been understood.
Contrary to some media reports, Missy is not dead. The owner wants a twin to carry D. rich people are only interested in cloning animals.
on Missy's fine qualities after she does die. The prototype is, by all accounts, athletic, 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
good-natured and supersmart. Missy's master does not expect an exact copy of her. He 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余
knows her clone may not have her temperament. In a statement of purpose, Missy’s owner and the 选项。
A&M team say they are “both looking forward to studying the ways that her clones differ from Most people aim to get their recommended seven to nine hours of sleep in one long stretch at
Missy.” night. And the technical term for this is “monotheistic sleep（单向睡眠）”______36________.
Besides cloning a great dog, the project may contribute insight into the old question However, we may not have been programmed to sleep in this way.
of nature vs. nurture. It could also lead to the cloning of special rescue dogs and many Now I'm sure you’ve had that experience of a drop in your concentration in the afternoon,
endangered animals. where you start to feel a little sleepy. ______37______ as their heads begin sort of moving up and
However, Westhusin is cautious about his work. He knows that even if he gets a dog down during afternoon meetings. And it happens to most of us somewhere between the one to four
pregnant, the offspring, should they survive, will face the problems shown at birth by other pm. mark.
cloned animals: abnormalities like immature lungs and heart and weight problems. “Why What this suggests is that we may have been designed to sleep in a biphasic (双向的) pattern,
would you ever want to clone humans,” Westhusin asks, “when we’re not even close to getting it meaning one longer period of sleep at night, and then a short afternoon nap during the day, very
worked out in animals yet?” much like the nap cultures around the world.
32. By "stupid endeavor", Westhusin means to say that ________. But is napping always a good thing? ______38______. Although we and other scientists have
A. animal cloning is not worth the effort at all discovered that naps can have benefits for both the brain and the body, naps can be a double-edged
B. animal cloning is absolutely impractical weapon. Long naps in the afternoon or in early evening can just take the edge of your sleepiness.
C. human cloning should be done selectively ______39______.
D. human cloning is a foolish undertaking So if you are struggling with sleep at night, the best advice is not to nap during the day.
33. By cloning Missy, Mark Westhusin hopes to ________. Instead, build up all of that healthy sleepiness so that you give yourself the best chance of falling
A. study the possibility of cloning humans asleep easily, and then staying asleep soundly across night. ______40______ naps of around 20
B. search for ways to modify its temperament minutes taken early in the day can be just fine.
C. examine the reproductive system of the dog species A. Well, not necessarily.
D. find out the differences between Missy and its clones B. And you can also see it in other people as well.
高三第二次月考英语试卷 第4页(共6页)
学科网（北京）股份有限公司C. In other words, a single period of sleep at night. 42. A. freezing B. boiling C. turning D. breaking
D. It's a little bit like snacking before your main meal. 43. A. abandon B. find C. help D. please
E. If you are mindful of how often and how long your naps are. 44. A. help out B. set out C. make out D. work out
F. You may think this drop in your concentration is because of a big lunch. 45. A. obtained B. hit C. reached D. get
G. But if you’re not struggling with sleep and you can nap regularly during the day.
46. A. connection B. trust C. contact D. love
第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分） 47. A. smart B. difficult C. distinct D. conscious
第一节 完形填空（共20小题：每小题1.5分，满分30分） 48. A. solutions B. attitudes C. responses D. secrets
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空 49. A. interaction B. communication C. convenience D. influence
白处的最佳选项。 50. A. ran B. worked C. performed D. operated
Lara Harrison has always had a ______41______ relationship with her father. Several times, 51. A. violent B. calm C. stable D. rough
Harrison felt she’d reached her ______42______ point and avoided her dad for months. Still, she 52. A. something B. everything C. anything D. nothing
couldn’t ______43_____ him. Small actions showed he cared though he remained difficult to get 53. A. self-confidence B. self-respect C. self-reliance D. self-reflection
close to: he went out of his way to ______44______ with tasks such as repairing her office. 54. A. threatened B. disturbed C. suspected D. recognized
Harrison wanted the relationship to improve. 55.A. more B. less C. few D. little
As her father ______45______ his 70s, she realized that if they were going to re-establish 56.A.tap B. strike C. dive D. run
______46______, they could not waste time. She made a ______47______ decision to change her 57.A.how B. what C. that D. which
______48______ to him. If he was being moody during their time together, she’d end their 58. A. determinedly B. enthusiastically C. lovingly D. amusedly
______49______ by thanking him for the visit and giving him a hug — something that wasn’t 59. A. aspects B. ways C. means D. elements
typical for them. The small interventions ______50______; he became kinder each visit, and his 60. A. what B. who C. whom D. that
moods became ______51______. Eventually he began reaching out to her, texting to ask, “How 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
are you?” or saying he was proud of her, ______52______ she’d always longed to hear. 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Rebuilding trust with her father ultimately helped her to engage in ______53______. She
HANGZHOU — The 19th Asian Games closed on Sunday under the theme of
realized she could also be stubborn when she felt ______54______, and that her negative
“Enduring Memories of Hangzhou” for the closing ceremony,
connection to her father made her ______55______ trusting of other people in her life. “I never
61.___________(highlight) the power and unity of sports and the Asian Games.
allowed myself to ______56______ deeply into relationships. At the first sight of a challenge, I
Chinese Premier Li Qiang and Olympic Council of Asia (OCA) acting president Raja
would blame others, get angry or leave. Exhausting is ______57______it takes to be constantly on
Randhir Singh attended the closing ceremony at the Hangzhou Olympic Sports Center Stadium.
guard,” she says. “It reminds you of life’s happy moments.” Today, she’s thankful to be able to
Singh declared the Games closed, praising the organizers 62._______ “the perfect host that the
approach others more ______58______ and with an open heart.
OCA will never forget.” “The power of sport, the power of the Asian Games is to unite us all in
Trust is one of the most important ______59______ of a safe, fulfilling and well-functioning
life. I would like to thank the Chinese government, the Chinese Olympic Committee, the people of
relationship. However, it often isn’t until something hurtful happens — a spouse cheats on you; a
Hangzhou and the Hangzhou organizing committee (HAGOC) for 63.______ you have done and
boss makes fun of you in front of colleagues ------- ______60______ we think about trust; we
ensured that the Hangzhou Asian Games were an unprecedented (前所未有的) success,” said the
don’t notice it until it’s broken.
OCA acting president.
41. A. complicated B. tough C. changeable D. warm
高三第二次月考英语试卷 第5页(共6页)
学科网（北京）股份有限公司“The Qiantang River 64._______(continue) flows into the sea, and the light of Asia will
continue to shine brightly in the future. The Asian Games flame is about to be extinguished, but
its spirit will live 65.________,” said Gao Zhidan, organizing committee president. “Together, we
will write a new chapter of an Asian community with a 66.________(share) future,” added Gao,
第二节 书面表达（满分25分）
also president of the Chinese Olympic Committee.
Echoing with the opening ceremony 67._______ a digital torchbearer lit the cauldron together
一家英文报社正在举办主题为“高中生自主发展”的征文活动。请你写一篇短文投稿，
with swimming Olympic champion Wang Shun, the digital torchbearer returned for the closing 内容包括：
ceremony. China’s swimmers Zhang Yufei and Qin Haiyang 68.________(award) Most Valuable
1.自主发展的含义和重要性;
Player (MVP) jointly of the Asian Games on Saturday. Olympic champion Zhang, 25, clinched six
2.高中生如何做到自主发展。
69.________(title) in her signature events, while 24-year-old world champion Qin pocketed five
golds and a silver on his second Asiad appearance. 注意：1.词数100左右；
The Hangzhou Asiad also produced world-leading performances with 70._________ total of
2.题目已给出。
13 world records having been broken.
Independent Development of High School Students
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分35分)
第一节 短文改错(共10小题:每小题1分，满分10分) Independent Development，also known as self-development is the key to becoming an all-
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共 round person.__________________________________________________________________
有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处.每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
________________________________________________________________________________
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号( ) 并在其下面写出该加的词。
_______________________________________________________________________________
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 _______________________________________________________________________________
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
_______________________________________________________________________________
2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
_______________________________________________________________________________
When I was in high school, there was a time when everyone in class cast down and need a bit
_______________________________________________________________________________
of a cheer. On an afternoon, our English teacher, Mr. Liu walked into our classrooms, he noticed
_______________________________________________________________________________
our feelings. He drew a picture on the whiteboard, what showed a half-full glass of water. He then
_______________________________________________________________________________
said, “Class, the point of view from which you look at things will affect your feelings. Like this
_______________________________________________________________________________
glass of water, some people see it and think ‘Only half a glass of water. How unfortunately I am.’
_______________________________________________________________________________
However, other people think ‘I’m so thirst. Half a glass of water for you! It is all in the way we
_______________________________________________________________________________
think.” Later, all of us kept up spirits, and at last our efforts was paid off.
_______________________________________________________________________________
Mr. Liu’s optimistic way of thinking always make me feel glad and hopeful. I'm so grateful
that I’ve met so a good teacher in my life.
高三第二次月考英语试卷 第6页(共6页)
学科网（北京）股份有限公司
