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五年（2019-2023）年高考英语真题分项汇编
专题 07 名词性从句和定语从句 （原卷版）
第一组 名词性从句
〖2023年高考真题题组〗
1.（2023新高考II卷）They also need to be ready to give interviews in English with international journalists.
This is 42 they need an English trainer.
〖2022年高考真题题组〗
1.（2022新高考II卷）“I don't know ___________ to thank him.”
2.（2022年浙江1月）Cobb, for her party, started to ask conference organizers who invited her to speak ______
she could do so remotely.
3. (2022天津卷) Mental health involves________ you process things such as stress and anxiety.
A. how B. what C. why D. which
〖2021年高考真题题组〗
1.（2021全国I卷）_____________is so breathtaking about the experience is the out-of-this-world scenes.
2.（2021年北京卷）The poor woman wasn't able to give him any information about ________ she lived．
3.（2021年天津卷）What puzzles Lily's friends is ________ she always has so many crazy ideas.
A. whether B. why C. what D. when
4.（2021年天津卷）It seemed that I had become ________ my parents had wanted me to be.
A. when B. where C. what D. whether
〖2020年高考真题题组〗
.
1.（2020年浙江卷）Over thousands of years，they began to depend less on ______ could be hunted or gathered
from the wild，and more on animals they had raised and crops they had sown.
2.（2020年北京卷）Oliver says if you're lucky enough to have someone close to you who enjoys cooking, ask
them __________you can join in when it's possible.
3.（2020·江苏卷）It is not a problem __________ we can win the battle; it’s just a matter of time.
A. whether B. why C. when D. where
4.（2020·天津卷）The student completed this experiment to make come true __________ Professor Joseph had
said.
A. that B. what C. when D. where〖2019年高考真题题组〗
1.（2019全国I卷）While they are rare north of 88°，there is evidence ________ they range all the way across
the Arctic, and as far south as James Bay in Canada.
2.（2019北京卷）What students do at college seems to matter much more than ______ they go.
3.（2019·江苏卷）Scientists have obtained more evidence ___________ plastic is finding its way into the human
body.
A. what B. that C. which D. where
4.（2018年天津卷）The gold medal will be awarded ___________to wins the first place in the bicycle race.
A. whomever B. wherever C. whoever D. whatever
5.（2018年江苏卷）By boat is the only way to get here, which is _______ we arrived.
A. where B. when C. why D. how
6.（2018 全国 III 卷）I'm not sure __________ is more frightened, me or the female gorilla(大猩猩）that
suddenly appears out of nowhere.
7.（2018年北京卷）Without his support, we wouldn’t be _________ we are now.
A. how B. when C. where D. why
8.（2018年北京卷）This is _________ my father has taught me—to always face difficulties and hope for the
best.
A. how B. which C. that D. what
9.（2015全国II卷）As natural architects, the Pueblo Indians figured out exactly_________ thick the adobe walls
needed to be to make the cycle work on most days.
第二组 定语从句
〖2023年高考真题题组〗
1.（2023全国甲卷）Yet, the form of the fable still has values today, 63 Rachel Carson says in “A Fable for
Tomorrow”.
2.（2023全国甲卷）“There was once a town in the heart of America, 64 all life seemed to enjoy peaceful
existence with is surroundings,” her fable begins, borrowing some familiar words from many age-old fables.
3.（2023全国甲卷）She even played some recordings of their singing, what was fun.
4.（2023全国乙卷）But for all its ancient buildings, Beijing is also a place 63 welcomes the fast-paced
development of modern life, with 21st-century architectural wonders standing side by side with historical buildings
of the past.
5.（2023全国乙卷）The color she chose came in a box which had a picture of a woman that hair color looked just
perfect.
〖2022年高考真题题组〗1.（2022新高考I卷）The GPNP is intended to provide stronger protection for all the species ________ live
within the Giant Panda Range and significantly improve the health of the ecosystem in the area.
2.（2022全国甲卷）On the 1,100. Kilometer journey, the man Cao Shengkang, _________ lost his eyesight at
the age of eight in a car accident, crossed 40 cities and counties in three province.
3.（2022年浙江1月）Kim Cobb, a professor at the Georgia Institute of Technology in Atlanta, is one of a small
but growing minority of academics __________ are cutting back on their air travel because of climate change.
4. （2021全国乙卷）Just see how cars have taken over our cities. They often run at high speeds, what may put
our lives in danger.
5. (2022天津卷) Guide books are prepared to suit the convenience of the traveler, ________ routes round a city
or a site are often suggested.
A. for which B. with which
C. for whom D. with whom
〖2021年高考真题题组〗
1.（2021 全国 II 卷）I decided that if I learned of a company___________ used a lot of plastic, I'd send it an
email urging it to cut back.
2.（2021 浙江卷）BMI is an internationally recognized measurement tool ________ gives an indication of
whether someone is a healthy weight.
3.（2021天津卷）In the spring, a season ________ we are learning new rhythms of life，many of us find comfort
in the natural world.
A. when B. where C. what D. which
4.（2020全国I卷）Because the moon’s body blocks direct radio communication with a probe, China first had to
put a satellite in orbit above the moon in a spot __________ it could send signals to the spacecraft and to Earth.
5.（2021北京卷）When you sleep, your brain sorts through everything ____12____ happened during the day，
trying to link new experiences to old memories.
〖2020年高考真题题组〗
1.（2020全国III卷）In ancient China lived an artist______ paintings were almost lifelike.
2.（2020全国II卷）Thank you for your letter, what really made me happy.
3.（2020 全国 III 卷）Understanding her good intentions, I eat all the food what is provided by Mom with
appreciation.
〖2019年高考真题题组〗
1.（2019 全国 II 卷）Now Irene Astbury works from 9am to 5pm daily at the pet shop in Macclesfield，
_________she opened with her late husband Les.
2.（2019 全国 III 卷）They were well trained by their masters ________ had great experience with caring forthese animals.
3.（2019浙江卷）On the edge of the jacket, there is a piece of cloth ______ gives off light in the dark.
4.（2019 北京卷）The students benefitting most from college are those ______ are totally engaged(参与) in
academic life, taking full advantage of the college’s chances and resources(资源).
5.（2019全国III卷）In the cafe, customers will enjoy themselves in the historical environment what is created
for them.
6.（2018全国I卷）Two of the authors of the review also made a study published in 2014 ___________showed a
mere five to 10 minute a day of running reduced the risk of heart disease and early deaths from all causes.
7.（2018 全国 II 卷）The Chinese Ministry of Agriculture finds that between 2005—when the government
started a soil-testing program ________gives specific fertilizer recommendations to farmers—and 2011,
fertilizer use dropped by 7.7 million tons.
8.（2018浙江卷）Many westerners ________ come to China cook much less than in their own countries once
they realize how cheap it can be to eat out.
9.（2018·北京）She and her family bicycle to work, _________ helps them keep fit.
A. which B. who
C. as D. that
10.（2017全国I卷）Having enough fat and salt in your meals will reduce the urge to snack(吃点心) between
meals and will improve the taste of your food. Like anything, it is possible to have too much of both, _________is
not good for the health.
11.（2017全国III卷）But Sarah, ___________has taken part in shows along with top models, wants to prove that she
has brains as well as beauty.
12.（2016 全国 I 卷）But my connection with pandas goes back to my days on a TV show in the mid-1980s,
____________I was the first Western TV reporter was permitted to film a special unit caring for pandas rescued
from starvation in the wild.
13.（2016 全国 III 卷）Some people think that the great Chinese scholar Confucius，___________lived from
roughly 551 to 479 B.C.，influenced the development of chopsticks.
14.（2015全国I卷）I’d skipped nearby Guilin, a dream place for tourists seeking the limestone mountain tops
and dark waters of the Li River _________are pictured by artists in so many Chinese paintings.
15.（2014全国I卷）Maybe you leave a habit ________is driving your family crazy.
