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第二节 共 小题 每小题 分 满分 分
( 15 ꎻ 15 ꎬ 225 )
届云南三校高考备考实用性联考卷 (二) 听下面 段对话或独白 每段对话或独白后有几个小题 从题中所给的 三
5 ꎮ ꎬ A、 B、 C
2025
个选项中选出最佳选项 听每段对话或独白前 你将有时间阅读各个小题 每小题 秒
英 语 ꎮ ꎬ ꎬ 5
钟 听完后 各小题将给出 秒钟的作答时间 每段对话或独白读两遍
ꎻ ꎬ 5 ꎮ ꎮ
听下面一段对话 回答第 和第 两个小题
ꎬ 6 7 ꎮ
注意事项:
6. What do we know about The Mall Road?
答题前ꎬ 考生务必用黑色碳素笔将自己的姓名、 准考证号、 考场号、 座位号在答
1. A. It can be overcrowded sometimes.
题卡上填写清楚ꎮ
B. Its history can be traced back to 1587.
每小题选出答案后ꎬ 用 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑ꎮ 如需改动ꎬ
2. 2B C. It is the largest marketplace in Pakistan.
用橡皮擦干净后ꎬ 再选涂其他答案标号ꎮ 在试题卷上作答无效ꎮ
7. What food did the man dislike?
考试结束后ꎬ 请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回ꎮ 满分 分ꎬ 考试用时 分钟ꎮ
3. 150 120 A. Dal bhat. B. Tarkari. C. Beef biryani.
听下面一段对话 回答第 和第 两个小题
ꎬ 8 9 ꎮ
第一部分 听力 共两节 满分 分
( ꎬ 30 ) 8. What are the speakers discussing?
第一节 共 小题 每小题 分 满分 分
( 5 ꎻ 15 ꎬ 75 ) A. A website. B. A YouTuber. C. An online repair store.
听下面 段对话 每段对话后有一个小题 从题中所给的 三个选项中选出
9. Why did Robert Kenney start “Dadꎬ how do I?” at first?
5 ꎮ ꎬ A、 B、 C
最佳选项 听完每段对话后 你都有 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题 每
A. To teach adults how to fix things.
ꎮ ꎬ 10 ꎮ
段对话仅读一遍
B. To do YouTube marketing.
ꎮ
C. To help fatherless children.
1. What is Allen doing?
听下面一段对话 回答第 至第 三个小题
ꎬ 10 12 ꎮ
A. Hes working out.
10. Where does the conversation probably take place?
B. Hes doing chores.
A. In the office. B. In the street. C. In the park.
C. Hes writing a report.
11. What did the man do this morning?
2. Why does the woman talk to the man?
A. He conducted an interview.
A. To ask about a party.
B. He paid a subscription fee.
B. To reschedule a meeting.
C. He watched a program.
C. To cancel an appointment.
12. What does the woman consider doing?
3. What did the woman do yesterday evening?
A. Starting to read paper books.
A. She watched TV.
B. Paying the electricity bills.
B. She went shopping.
C. Walking in a park.
听下面一段对话 回答第 和第 四个小题
C. She played football.
ꎬ 13 16 ꎮ
4. What is the womans suggestion?
13. What does the man think of studying abroad?
A. Having a break. A. Its expensive. B. Its difficult. C. Its necessary.
B. Going for a meal. 14. Why did the woman choose to study abroad?
C. Walking along the beach. A. To learn new cultures.
5. When will the train arrive in Boston? B. To get a better job.
A. At 10: 00 a m. B. At 10: 25 a m. C. At 10: 35 a m. C. To make more friends.
英语 第 页 共 页 英语 第 页 共 页
1 ( 12 ) 2 ( 12 )
{#{QQABBQCEogigAJAAABhCQQ0YCEMQkAACAQgOgBAEIAAAgRNABCA=}#}15. Where did the woman study?
It is one of the most special in a long time. Its a
A. In France. B. In Germany. C. In Italy.
portable device you can take with you to provide
16. Who is probably the man?
comforting sleep sounds for your babyꎬ featuring ten
A. A student. Hatch Rest Go
sounds like white noiseꎬ heartbeat and the sound of the
B. An interviewer.
ocean. It runs on a rechargeable battery able to last
C. A researcher.
all day.
听下面一段独白 回答第 至第 四个小题
ꎬ 17 20 ꎮ
Built for attaching things like keys and backpacks via a
17. What does the speaker mainly talk about?
key ringꎬ it connects to your phone through Bluetooth
A. A sports program.
B. The story of a sportsman. Mate Bluetooth Tracker for easy tracking. There is no need for you to have to be
close to whatever youve lost to find itꎻ even when
C. The history of a tennis team.
youre out of Bluetooth rangeꎬ you can open the
18. How does Alcaraz sound when asked by a broadcaster?
accompanying app to see where on a map your thing is.
A. Doubtful. B. Optimistic. C. Grateful.
19. At what age did Alcaraz get his first major?
It is an electric coffee grinderꎬ perfect for whoever
A. 19. B. 20. C. 21.
Silent Electric Coffee Grinder loves delicious coffee without any noise. This wonderful
20. What did Alcaraz do in 2023? 研磨机
( ) device helps cut down on noiseꎬ enabling let this
A. He won the Wimbledon mens title.
machine to grind coffee beans silently in the house!
B. He prepared for a French Open title.
21. What is special about the Woodfire Outdoor Oven?
C. He became a Grand Slam champion.
第二部分 阅读 共两节 满分 分 A. It is able to keep food cool. B. It makes pizza only.
( ꎬ 50 )
第一节 共 小题 每小题 分 满分 分 C. It frees your hands. D. It makes no noise.
( 15 ꎻ 25 ꎬ 375 )
阅读下列短文 从每题所给的 和 四个选项中 选出最佳选项 22. Which product may attract new parents most?
ꎬ A、 B、 C D ꎬ ꎮ
A A. Woodfire Outdoor Oven. B. Hatch Rest Go.
C. Mate Bluetooth Tracker. D. Silent Electric Coffee Grinder.
This year has witnessed a wide range of new products hitting the marketꎬ and here we have
23. Why does the writer write the text?
listed the most appealing product launches that you might have missed.
A. To inform readers of some newest products.
One of the latestꎬ the most thrilling products is the
B. To share the authors living experience.
Woodfire Outdoor Ovenꎬ which can make not just pizza
C. To talk about the development of science.
in three minutesꎬ but also plenty of other tasty items. It
D. To introduce the authors favorite products.
烤箱
B
Woodfire Outdoor Oven ( ) can also roastꎬ bake or even keep items warm if your
backyard party guests are arriving late. Our product
Carrie Gracie is knowledgeable about China and its affairs. She also has a reputation as a
testers love the oven because it can cook food evenly
generous colleague. She has resigned from her job as China editor because her employers will not
without you even needing to turn it.
pay her at the same rate as they pay the handful of men who do a similarly challenging and
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important job. She has resigned because she refused to go on colluding ( ) with the BBCs 27. What can we learn from the passage?
dishonesty about its failure to give women and men equal pay for equal work. A. The BBC attached little importance to the governments regulations.
Gracie was recruited to the jobꎬ because she had all the talent and skills the BBC needed to B. Gracie was not satisfied with what the BBC had offered her.
cover the difficult international and domestic story of the rise of China. One of the conditions she C. The BBC eventually apologized to the public for its pay gap.
set for taking it was equal pay with the BBCs other international editorsꎬ familiar names D. Gracie bravely revealed the truth and fought for womens legal rights.
C
including Jon Sopel in Washington and Jeremy Bowen in the Middle East.
Last summerꎬ the government forced the BBC to publish which of the familiar names on If youve scrolled through your Facebook feed recentlyꎬ you may have noticed something
radio and TV earned over £150ꎬ000. The results exposed an astonishing pay gap. They also surprising: lots and lots of short videos.
showed Gracie that her employers had misled her. What makes this “Reels” feature strange is that it is hugely addictiveꎬ which I know quite
Gracie sets out all her efforts to get her bosses to do what they had originally promised herꎬ well from my own personal experience. Last Fridayꎬ I took a break and hit on one short clip of
搪塞
but they fail to respond adequately. Insteadꎬ they prevaricate ( ) and offer her a pay rise someone making dinner andꎬ wellꎬ the next time I looked up it was 20 minutes later and the
that still would not have delivered equality. They thought they could buy her off. They thought blank document on my computer monitor was confirming to me that my work was still not done.
that the reputational hazard she was running would scare her away from the fight. Howeverꎬ as silly as it seemsꎬ Reels — is actually super importantꎬ and is at the centre of
The BBC is wrong this time! Gracie has chosen to resign rather than give in because she a major battle between the worlds largest tech firms. The format was first pioneered by TikTok —
thinks that it is her responsibility to stop the BBC doing something stupid. She is fighting for the Chinese ̄owned video app that has taken the world by storm since it was launched in 2016.
womens legal rights. Gracie said she hoped she wouldnt be remembered as the woman who Todayꎬ TikTok has around 23 million UK users every month — including basically every person
complained about moneyꎬ but as a great journalist. She is proving that they are two sides of the you know under the age of 25. And that fact has made Facebook and its parent companyꎬ Metaꎬ
same invaluable coin. very nervous indeed. As TikTok has continued to boomꎬ Facebook has actually fallen in
Carrie Gracies dispute with the BBC isnt about money — its about dignity! popularity among “Gen Z”. The reason Tik Tok has proven such a powerful challenger to
24. Why did Gracie choose to resign from BBC? Facebooks social media dominance is almost entirely down to these sorts of short ̄form videos.
A. She didnt like doing similar jobs with men. The format is almost perfectly optimised to be as addictive as possible: Tik Toks app shows
B. She requested for a pay rise but was turned down. you a short ̄form videoꎬ and if you dont like itꎬ you can simply swipe it away and another one
C. She decided to expose the BBCs unequal payment towards males and females. will start playing instantly. And because it is portraitꎬ not landscapeꎬ videos look “right” when
算法
D. She could earn a reputation by using the BBCs influence. viewed on your phone. Whats also smart is that TikToks algorithm ( ) picks videos for you
25. What kind of person is Gracie? based on what you actually watchꎬ and not what you say you want.
A. Bossy and ambitious. Facebook isnt the only app trying to do what TikTok does so well. Instagramꎬ which is
B. Fearless and resolved. owned by Facebooks parent company Metaꎬ has integrated Reels even more aggressively into its
C. Creative and talented. app. And even Google is nervousꎬ launching its own TikTok ̄style video section of YouTube
D. Knowledgeable and humorous. (which it owns) a couple of years ago. As things standꎬ though TikTok currently maintains a
26. What does the underlined word “hazard” mean in paragraph 4? healthy lead in the categoryꎬ both YouTube and Facebook have deep pockets ̄so expect to see
A. Inspiration. B. Dominance. even more Reels and Shorts popping up in your feed as this intense battle continues to rage. You
C. Risk. D. Interest. wont be able to take your eyes off them.
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28. What does the author intend to express by referring to his own experience? In the experimentsꎬ the decisions were made in one of two settings. In the transparent (
明的
A. Short videos play a significant role in his life. ) settingꎬ decision ̄makers had information about how their choice would affect themselves
B. People often lose themselves in short videos unconsciously. and their partners. In an ambiguous settingꎬ decision ̄makers knew how their choice would matter
C. Short videos have multiple functions that attract potential users. for themselves but not for their teammates — although they could request that insight.
D. The author prefers short clips of people making dinner to others. The overall balance tipped toward selfishness when participants had the option to avoid
29. Why are short videos on Tiktok gaining much popularity among users? information. Only 39 percent of people in the ambiguous setting made the choice that ultimately
A. Because they present breathtaking visual effects. benefited their partners — a significant drop from 55 percent in the transparent condition.
B. Because they include high ̄quality content. If we can avoid putting a strong moral emphasis on decisionsꎬ it may make people feel less
C. Because users can change from one video to the next effortlessly. threatened andꎬ as a resultꎬ be less willfully ignorant. Other research groups have found
D. Because users can use an algorithm to choose videos they really want. promising ways to do this. For instanceꎬ we could encourage people to think more positively
30. Which of the following is true according to the passage? about good deeds rather than guilt ̄trip them for what they have failed to do. Highlighting recent
臭氧
A. Tiktok is regarded as a competitive opponent to Facebook. global achievementsꎬ such as healing the ozone ( ) layerꎬ can inspire people to keep up the
B. Tiktok has attracted 23 million UK users since it was launched in 2016. good work rather than feeling like the battle is lost and that the situation is hopeless.
C. Tiktok has lost its attraction among “Gen Z”. In shortꎬ we can encourage one another and ourselves toward more selfless and generous
D. Tiktoks market share has been falling due to fierce competition. actions.
31. Whats the main idea of the passage? 32. What causes people to ignore the effect of their behaviors deliberately?
A. Many western companies have integrated Tiktok into their own apps. A. They want the biggest personal benefits without feeling ashamed.
B. Tiktoks leading position in short videos is unchangeable. B. They hold the belief that willful ignorance is socially acceptable.
C. Big tech companies are competing for more short video users. C. They are unsure about the results of their actions.
D. Highly addictive short video apps should be removed. D. They always take others benefits into consideration.
D
33. What can be concluded from experiments mentioned in the passage?
Willful ignorance exists in large amount in daily life. People regularly look the other way A. People in the ambiguous setting were more aware of the impact of their decisions.
rather than examining the consequences of their actions. Despite plenty of scientific evidence for B. More than half of the participants are selfish in the transparent condition.
climate changeꎬ for instanceꎬ many people still avoid engaging with facts about global warming. C. All people in both settings chose to put their partners interests in the first place.
We wanted to understand how common willful ignorance is and why people engage in it. D. Some people still increased the benefits of others although they could avoid information.
After collecting data from multiple research projects that involved more than 6ꎬ000 individualsꎬ 34. Which of the following is the author likely to agree with?
we discovered that willful ignorance is common and harmfulꎬ with 40 percent of people choosing A. Highlighting the difficulties of ozone layer healing inspires people to keep up the good
“not to know” the consequences of their actions to free themselves of guilt while maximizing work.
their own gains. But we also found that about 40 percent of people are unselfish: rather than B. Paying less attention to the morality of decisions is helpful to decrease willful ignorance.
avoiding information about the consequences of their actionsꎬ they seek it out to increase the C. Having a sense of guilt enables people to take global issues seriously.
benefits to others. D. Stressing the threats of willful ignorance contributes to more selfless and generous actions.
英语 第 页 共 页 英语 第 页 共 页
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{#{QQABBQCEogigAJAAABhCQQ0YCEMQkAACAQgOgBAEIAAAgRNABCA=}#}第三部分 语言运用 共两节 满分 分
35. In which column of a newspaper can we read the passage? ( ꎬ 30 )
第一节 共 小题 每小题 分 满分 分
( 15 ꎻ 1 ꎬ 15 )
A. Literature B. Technology
阅读下面短文 从每题所给的 和 四个选项中 选出可以填入空白处的最
ꎬ A、 B、 C D ꎬ
C. Archaeology. D. Psychology.
佳选项
第二节 共 小题 每小题 分 满分 分 ꎮ
( 5 ꎻ 25 ꎬ 125 ) 海豹
One dayꎬ I was standing on the boat 41 a very large female leopard seal ( ) swam
阅读下面短文 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项 选项中有两项
ꎬ ꎮ
by. I 42 my diving equipment and grabbed my camera. I was frightened because she is so
为多余选项
ꎮ big. My mouth was dry. At firstꎬ I couldnt even move. But I knew it was time to approach this
An increasing number of researches indicate that warming temperatures are causing more mysterious creature.
I jumped into the freezing water. Immediatelyꎬ the seal swam toward me. Then she put my
deaths in creatures ranging from birds in Mojave Desert to bumblebees in North America.
entire camera — and much of my 43 — into her mouth. Thinking that must be a sign of
Researchers warn that heat stress could become a major factor in future extinctions of
threatꎬ I decided to stay calm. Although the seal was showing me her teethꎬ I tried not to reveal
wildlife. 36 .
any 44 . After a few secondsꎬ she let go of my head. She threatened me a few more times and
It is essential to have plenty of water for wildlife to drink and bathe in. Hot weather can be
45 . Then she returned with a live penguin. She even tried to show me 46 to eat it. She
great for some creatures. 37 A shallow dish of water will benefit a wide range of wildlife. If
tried to 47 the penguin into my camera — she thought the camera was my mouth! The seal
you want to do moreꎬ you can create a tiny pond. Its possible to make a simple one out of an old thought I was just another large animalꎬ and she was trying to 48 meꎬ I realized.
By nowꎬ she didnt seem very 49 . She stayed by me for four days. One timeꎬ she
washing ̄up bowl.
50 another leopard seal come up behind me. She made a deepꎬ frightening sound and
You can also help animals by offering them somewhere cool to take a break. 38
51 the other seal away.
Heatwaves are not the time to tidy your garden either — leave some plants uncut. Theyll provide
Those four days were the most 52 experience I ever had as a wildlife 53 . I got
shelter and food if theyve gone to seed.
some amazing pictures. I also learned that animals do not always 54 the way we expect. My
Food is also crucial. You can grow plants that can continuously supply quality food sources. relationship with this powerful and 55 animal will stay with me forever.
39 Be sure what you are giving is high ̄quality and digestible. Keep food dry and clean any 41. A. while B. until C. when D. as
42. A. put on B. put away C. put up D. put out
feeders that animals come in direct contact with to decrease possible illnesses.
43. A. leg B. head C. nest D. arm
40 Compared with plantsꎬ concrete surfaces absorb more heat in the day — about more
44. A. delight B. fear C. anxiety D. rage
that 20℃ hotter than grass. So why dont you replace those surfaces with plants? Besidesꎬ in the
45. A. swam around B. swam across C. swam away D. swam up
shade of treesꎬ surface temperatures can be reduced by around 10℃ꎬ so planting a tree in your
46. A. what B. why C. where D. how
garden will cool both you and wildlife down. 47. A. push B. pull C. bring D. take
A. Reducing the heat can be another effective way. 48. A. tease B. trick C. feed D. raise
49. A. powerful B. gentle C. threatening D. innocent
B. Artificial feeding with feeders can also be a great idea.
50. A. admitted B. noticed C. revealed D. realized
C. Luckilyꎬ you can extend a helping hand with some easy steps.
51. A. drove B. took C. faded D. threw
D. A pile of wood in a shady corner will offer places for insects to hide.
52. A. abstract B. apparent C. mysterious D. incredible
E. How can you make your local area become more friendly to animals?
53. A. amateur B. photographer C. specialist D. psychologist
F. Follow these simple tips to make sure youre keeping animals properly. 54. A. perform B. demonstrate C. manage D. behave
G. But even heat ̄loving creatures cant survive unless they can obtain enough water. 55. A. intelligent B. decent C. delicate D. dominant
英语 第 页 共 页 英语 第 页 共 页
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{#{QQABBQCEogigAJAAABhCQQ0YCEMQkAACAQgOgBAEIAAAgRNABCA=}#}第二节 共 小题 每小题 分 满分 分 第二节 满分 分
( 10 ꎻ 15 ꎬ 15 ) ( 25 )
阅读下面短文 在空白处填入 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式 阅读下面材料 根据其内容和所给段落的开头语续写两段 使之构成一篇完整的
ꎬ 1 ꎮ ꎬ ꎬ
短文
ꎮ
Chinas Change 6 robotic mission finished successfully on Tuesday afternoonꎬ 56
After a weeks hard workꎬ Jack went camping with his friends at the weekend. They longed
(bring) scientifically precious samples from the moons far side back to Earth for the first time.
返回舱 to fully experience natures beauty and enjoy a good time with friends. Arriving at the mountains
Carrying the lunar samplesꎬ the Change 6s reentry capsule ( ) touched down at
baseꎬ they discovered a houseꎬ in front of which Zac and his father had just finished loading a
2: 07 pm on 57 (it) preset landing site in Siziwang Banner of the Inner Mongolia
boat onto Zacs truck. Jack went up to them and asked for the best place to camp. As a native
autonomous regionꎬ putting 58 end to the 53 ̄day voyage involving a host of complexꎬ
who knows the mountain very wellꎬ Zac enthusiastically recommended that they head to the top
机动动作
59 (challenge) maneuvers ( ). The Change 6 missionꎬ representing the
and affirmed that the scenery would not disappoint them.
worlds first attempt at bringing back samples from the far side of the moon to Earthꎬ 60
Parking their car next to Zacs truck and carrying their camping equipmentꎬ Jack and his
(launch) by a Long March 5 heavy ̄lift carrier rocket on May 3. friends set off on the winding road. The mountain is high but the scenery is beautiful. Tall green
The Change 6 lander worked 49 hours on the lunar far sideꎬ using a mechanical arm and a trees on one sideꎬ a flowing stream on the otherꎬ the road eventually led them to a breathtaking
drill 61 (collect) surface and underground materials. Before this missionꎬ all of the lunar clearing dotted with colorful wildflowers. They were shocked by the beauty and eagerly anticipated
substances on Earth were collected from the near side of the moon through the United States six a delightful camping experience. So after a short restꎬ everyone began to put up their tent.
Just as they were preparing everything and making plans to cookꎬ suddenly the sky became
Apollo manned landingsꎬ the former Soviet Unions three Luna robotic missions 62 Chinas
cloudy and it seemed that a storm was coming. They hurried into their tents and soon heard the
Change 5 unmanned mission.
rumbling of thunderꎬ followed by a downpour of rain. Heavy rain enveloped the surroundingsꎬ
The landscapes and physical 63 (characteristic) of the far sideꎬ 64 permanently
making it impossible to see anything. They had no choice but to patiently wait it out.
faces away from Earthꎬ are very different from those of the near sideꎬ which is visible from
It was raining harder and harderꎬ from afarꎬ the earth like hanging out with a tremendous
Earthꎬ according to scientists. The new samples will 65 (probable) offer researchers
bead curtain. After what felt like a centuryꎬ the rain ceased. For safety reasonsꎬ they planned to
装备
around the globe useful keys for answering questions about the moonꎬ and will likely bring a
go down the mountain. Without delayꎬ they immediately packed up their gear ( ) and went
range of invaluable scientific payoffs.
down the mountain. Howeverꎬ they were worried and afraid when they found that a small stream
第四部分 写作 共两节 满分 分
( ꎬ 40 ) they had previously crossed had turned into a wide and impassable river after heavy rains. With
第一节 满分 分
( 15 ) no cellphone signalꎬ they were trapped without a means of seeking help. To make matters worseꎬ
假定你是李华 是学校篮球社的社长 开学之初 篮球社打算招募新社员 请面向
ꎬ ꎬ ꎬ ꎬ darkness was approaching.
注意 续写词数应为 左右
全体同学 写一则通知 内容包括
: 1. 150 ꎻ
ꎬ ꎮ :
请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答
社团招新的要求
2. ꎮ
1.
报名时间和地点 Suddenly they heard the sound of a vehicle from across the river.
2. ꎮ ꎬ
注意 写作词数应为 左右
: 1. 80 ꎻ
可以适当增加细节 以使行文连贯
2. ꎬ ꎮ
Notice
Jack and his friends boarded the boat.
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{#{QQABBQCEogigAJAAABhCQQ0YCEMQkAACAQgOgBAEIAAAgRNABCA=}#}2025 届云南三校高考备考实用性联考卷(二)
英语参考答案
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
1~5 CCBBC 6~10 ACBCA 11~15 CABAC 16~20 ABBAA
第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
21~25 CBACB 26~30 CDBCA 31~35 CADBD
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
36~40 CGDBA
第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
41~45 CABBC 46~50 DACCB 51~55 ADBDA
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
56.bringing 57.its 58.an 59.challenging 60.was launched
61.to collect 62.and 63.characteristics 64.which 65.probably
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节 (满分15分)
【参考范文】
One possible version
Notice
As the new semester begins,our Basketball Club is recruiting new members.Welcome to join
our Basketball Club! Are you ready to embark on a marvelous journey into the fantastic world of
basketball?
Our club offers a high-quality platform for showcasing your outstanding abilities while
sharpening a range of skills.Applicants should demonstrate enthusiasm for basketball and a
willingness to contribute to the team.If interested,you can submit your applications to the
Basketball Club office located in the Sports Center or email us via basketballclub@.163 com.The
deadline for submissions is August 31.
We eagerly await your participation!
英语参考答案·第1页(共10页)
{#{QQABBQCEogigAJAAABhCQQ0YCEMQkAACAQgOgBAEIAAAgRNABCA=}#}第二节(满分25分)
【参考范文】
One possible version:
Suddenly,they heard the sound of a vehicle from across the river.A truck appeared
around the bend of the road.A sense of relief washed over them as they realized it was Zac’s
truck.It turned out that Zac had noticed that it was getting dark but Jack’s car was still
parked in the open space in front of his house.Thinking of the heavy rain,he suspected
something bad might have happened to them.Without delay,Zac and his father jumped into
the truck and headed uphill.Nearing the campsite,Zac heard the shout for help and,in the
next moment,saw Jack and his friends waving their hands desperately on the other side of
the river.Zac immediately stopped,and with his father’s help,moved the boat from his truck
into the water.
Jack and his friends boarded the boat.Safely crossing the river,they returned to the
base of the mountain in Zac’s truck.Jack and his friends were not only grateful for their safe
return,but also for the kindness and assistance they received from Zac and his father.They
expressed their heartfelt thanks to Zac and his father for their swift response and invaluable
assistance,tears welling up in their eyes.This unforgettable experience taught them the
power of kindness and inspired them to pay it forward.They also learned a valuable lesson
on the importance of being well prepared for exploring nature.No doubt it is a mountain
camping that has left a deep impression on them.
【解析】
第二部分 阅读
第一节
A
主题语境:人与社会
【语篇导读】本文是应用文,文章主要介绍了今年推出的四件和人们生活息息相关的产
品的相关信息。
21.C 考查理解具体信息的能力。根据Woodfire Outdoor Oven 部分中的“Our product testers
love the oven because it can cook food evenly without you even needing to turn it”可知,
这款产品的特别之处在于它能均匀的烹饪食物,甚至不需要将食物翻面,即有助于人
们解放双手。
英语参考答案·第2页(共10页)
{#{QQABBQCEogigAJAAABhCQQ0YCEMQkAACAQgOgBAEIAAAgRNABCA=}#}22.B 考查理解具体信息的能力。根据Hatch Rest Go部分中的“It’s a portable device you can
take with you to provide comforting sleep sounds for your baby”可知,Hatch Rest Go可
能是最吸引新手父母的产品。
23.A 考查理解写作目的的能力。纵观全文,尤其是第一段中的“This year has witnessed a wide
range of new products hitting the market,and here we have listed the most appealing
product launches that you might have missed.”以及表格内的四款产品名称,可知本文
主要向读者介绍四款今年最新推出的与人们生活息息相关的产品的相关信息。
B
主题语境:人与社会——女性记者争取同工同酬的权利
【语篇导读】本文讲述了Carrie Gracie因不满BBC在男女同工不同酬问题上的不公和不诚
实行为,而辞去了编辑的职位。Gracie选择辞职,是为了捍卫女性的合法权益和尊严,她希望
人们记住她是一位伟大的记者,而不是一个抱怨金钱的人。
24.C 细节理解题。根据第一段可知,Gracie 选择辞职是因为 BBC 没有给予她同工同酬的
待遇,而且她拒绝与BBC共谋,掩饰其对待男女员工不平等的做法。因此答案选C。
25.B 推理判断题。根据文章内容可知,Gracie并没有屈服于金钱和权威,坚定自己为女性
获得同工同酬的权利而奋斗的决心,故答案选B“无畏的和有决心的”。A选项为“专
横的和有抱负的”,C选项为“有创造力的和有天赋的”,D选项为“学识渊博的和幽
默的”。
26.C 词义猜测题。根据上下文可知,Gracie坚持为获得平等权利而斗争。BBC以为换一种
方式给Gracie涨工资可以收买她,以为她会因为自己可能声誉受损而放弃斗争,但是
Gracie依然坚守作为记者的初心。由此可推断,划线词的意思为“危险;风险”。
27.D 推理判断题。根据Gracie的维权经历可知,一开始她全力争取自己的合法权益却屡次
遭受不平等对待,所以在文中最后一段提到,她不想屈服于金钱,希望人们记得她是
一位了不起的记者,愿意为女性的合法权益而奋斗。
C
主题语境:人与社会——短视频平台竞争
【语篇导读】本文主要介绍了科技巨头争抢短视频市场,Facebook、Instagram的 Reels 与
Google旗下YouTube的短视频功能,紧跟TikTok模式,激烈竞争,力求抓住用户注意力。
28.B 推理判断题。根据第二段可知,作者认为Reels这个短视频平台让人很容易沉迷其中,
看一会做菜的视频就过了二十分钟,不知不觉中耽误了工作时间,故答案选B。
29.C 细节理解题。根据第四段的第一句话可知,短视频平台的播放方式被尽可能地优化为
让人容易上瘾的类型,如果你不喜欢此刻播放的视频,只用轻松地滑动一下手机,就
可以切换下一个视频,故答案选C。
英语参考答案·第3页(共10页)
{#{QQABBQCEogigAJAAABhCQQ0YCEMQkAACAQgOgBAEIAAAgRNABCA=}#}30.A 细节理解题。从第三段最后一句“The reason Tik Tok has proven such a powerful
challenger to Facebook’s social media dominance is almost entirely down to these sorts of
short-form videos.”可知,Tiktok一直被视为Facebook社交媒体主导地位的强大挑战
者,故答案选A。
31.C 主旨大意题。根据原文内容可知,短视频平台的市场竞争激烈,越来越多的用户选择
短视频。尽管如今Tiktok在短视频领域占据着领先地位,但是You Tube和Facebook
将会研发更多类似于Reels和Shorts的短视频平台以获取更多的用户。故答案选C。
D
主题语境:人与社会——“故意无知”现象
【语篇导读】本文讨论了故意无知(willful ignorance)的现象,即人们选择不去了解某些
信息以避免对自己行为后果的负罪感,并追求个人利益的最大化。研究发现,有些人故意无
知事实以逃避罪恶感,而有些人则积极寻求信息以增加对他人的益处。文章提出通过少强调
道德框架来减少故意无知的发生,并鼓励人们采取更无私和慷慨的行动。
32.A 细节理解题。根据第二段可知,故意无知是常见且有害的,为了逃避自己的罪恶感并
且最大化自己的利益,40%的人选择“不知道”他们行为的后果。由此可知,很多人
这么做是为了个人利益,故选A。
33.D 推理判断题。根据第三段和第四段的实验结果可知,在透明的场景中,人们知道自己
的决定对本人其他队员的影响;而在模糊的场景下,人们主要知道的是自己的决定对
本人的影响,他们可以选择了解该行为对队员的影响,也可以选择不知道。根据第四
段“Only 39 percent of people in the ambiguous setting made the choice that ultimately
benefited their partners”可知,39%的人仍然选择做出有利于自己队员的决定,尽管他
们可以选择不知道这些信息。故选D。
34.B 推理判断题。根据第五段可知,如果我们能够避免在决策中强调强烈的道德框架,它
可能会使人们感到较少的威胁,从而减少故意无知,故答案选B。
35.D 推理判断题。根据第一段中“Willful ignorance exists in large amount in daily life.People
regularly look the other way rather than examining the consequences of their actions”可知,
在日常生活中大量存在着故意无知。人们经常睁一只眼闭一只眼,而不去审视自己行
为的后果。通读全文可知,文章介绍的是故意无知的心理现象,故选D。
第二节
主题语境:人与自然
【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了四种帮助野生动物在酷暑中生存的方法。
英语参考答案·第4页(共10页)
{#{QQABBQCEogigAJAAABhCQQ0YCEMQkAACAQgOgBAEIAAAgRNABCA=}#}36.C 上文提到了越来越多的研究表明,温度的升高正在增加野生动物的死亡数量。研究人
员警告说,热应激可能成为未来野生动物灭绝的主要因素。下文介绍了一些具体的应
对措施,因此空缺处应承接上文,同时引出下文。C项“幸运的是,你可以通过一些
简单的步骤来提供帮助”承上启下,符合语境。
37.G 本段主要讲的是为野生动物提供一些水。根据空前的“Hot weather can be great for some
creatures.”以及空后的“A shallow dish of water will benefit a wide range of wildlife.”
可知,空缺处与空前一句内容构成转折关系,G项符合语境要求。
38.D 本段主要讲的是给动物提供乘凉的场所。根据本段第一句“You can also help animals by
offering them somewhere cool to take a break.”及空后的“Heatwaves are not the time to
tidy your garden either — leave some plants uncut.”可知,空缺处应承接前后句,根据
语义,D项符合语境要求。
39.B 本段主要讲的是给野生动物提供一些食物。根据空后的“Be sure what you are giving is
high-quality and digestible.”及“Keep food dry and clean any feeders that animals come in
direct contact with to decrease possible illnesses.”可知,空缺处应与空后一句相承接,
且B项的“artificial feeding with feeders”与后句中的关键词“feeders”重合,所以B
项符合语境要求。
40.A 空缺处位于段首,是本段的主题句。根据本段内容可知,本段主要讲的是给环境降温。
由此可知,A项最符合语境要求。
第三部分 语言运用
第一节
主题语境:人与自然
【语篇导读】这是一篇记叙文。讲述了作者拍摄海豹的经历及感悟。
41.C 考查连词辨析。句意:我站在船上,这时一只巨型雌性猎海豹从我旁边游过。be
doing… when结构,故选C项。
42.A 考查动词短语辨析。句意:我穿上潜水装备,抓起相机。故选A项。
43.B 考查名词词义辨析。根据后文“After a few seconds,she let go of my head.”可知,这
里应该是指她把我的整个相机——还有我的大部分脑袋——放进她的嘴里。故选 B
项。
44.B 考查名词词义辨析。句意:虽然海豹让我处于危险之中,但我尽量不表现出任何恐惧。
故选B项。
45.C 考查动词短语辨析。句意:她又威胁了我几次,就游走了。故选C项。
46.D 考查副词词义辨析。句意:然后她带着一只活企鹅回来了,她甚至试着教我怎么吃。
故选D项。
英语参考答案·第5页(共10页)
{#{QQABBQCEogigAJAAABhCQQ0YCEMQkAACAQgOgBAEIAAAgRNABCA=}#}47.A 考查动词词义辨析。句意:她试图把企鹅推到我的相机里——她以为相机是我的嘴!
故选A项。
48.C 考查动词词义辨析。句意:我意识到,海豹以为我只是另一只大型动物,她想要喂我。
故选C项。
49.C 考查形容词词义辨析。句意:到目前为止,她看起来并没有什么威胁。故选C项。
50.B 考查形容词词义辨析。句意:有一次,她注意到另一只豹纹海豹从我身后走近。故选
B项。
51.A 考查动词词义辨析。句意:它发出一声低沉的,令人害怕的声音,把另一只海豹赶走
了。故选A项。
52.D 考查形容词词义辨析。句意:那四天是我作为野生动物摄影师最不可思议的经历。故
选D项。
53.B 考查名词词义辨析。句意:那四天是我作为野生动物摄影师最不可思议的经历。故选
B项。
54.D 考查动词词义辨析。句意:我还了解到,动物的行为并不总是像我们期望的那样。故
选D项。
55.A 考查形容词词义辨析。句意:我和这只强大而聪明的动物的关系将永远伴随着我。故
选A项。
第二节
主题语境:人与社会
【语篇导读】嫦娥六号返回器准确着陆于内蒙古四子王旗预定区域,工作正常,标志着
探月工程嫦娥六号任务取得圆满成功,实现世界首次月球背面采样返回。
56.bringing 中国的嫦娥六号机器人任务于周二下午成功结束,首次将月球背面的珍贵科学
样本带回地球。此处需要一个非谓语动词作状语,表示“带来了月球背面的珍贵科学样
本”。由于主句主语“China’s Chang’e 6 robotic mission”与“bring”之间是主动关系,所
以应该使用现在分词形式“bringing”。
57.its 携带着月球样本的嫦娥六号返回舱于下午2点07分在内蒙古自治区四子王旗的预定
着陆点着陆。此处需要一个形容词性物主代词来修饰“preset landing site”,所以此处应使
用其对应的形容词性物主代词“its”。
58.an 此处表示“结束了53天的航行”,需要用到冠词an,短语put an end to表示结束。
59.challenging 其中涉及了一系列复杂且具有挑战性的机动操作,形容词“challenge”的意
思是“具有挑战性的”,而此处需要的是一个形容词来修饰名词“maneuvers”。所以,应
该使用其形容词形式“challenging”。
英语参考答案·第6页(共10页)
{#{QQABBQCEogigAJAAABhCQQ0YCEMQkAACAQgOgBAEIAAAgRNABCA=}#}60.was launched 嫦娥六号任务代表了世界上首次尝试将月球背面的样本带回地球,该任务
于 5 月 3 日由长征五号重型运载火箭发射。此处描述的是“嫦娥六号任务”被发射的情
况,需要使用被动语态。又因为时间是“on May 3”,所以应使用一般过去时的被动语态
形式“was launched”。
61.to collect 嫦娥六号着陆器在月球背面工作了49小时,使用机械臂和钻头收集表面和地
下材料。 以此处应使用不定式“to collect”表示“使用机械臂和钻头来收集表面和地下
材料”。
62.and 此处列举了几个通过月球任务采集月球物质的例子,包括美国的六次阿波罗载人登
陆、前苏联的三次月球无人任务以及中国的嫦娥五号无人任务。这些任务之间是并列关
系,所以应使用并列连词“and”。
63.characteristics 科学家表示,月球背面的地貌和物理特征与从地球上可见的近侧截然不同,
因为月球背面永远背对地球。 名词“characteristic”的意思是“特征”,由于此处需要使
用其复数形式“characteristics”。
64.which 此处是一个非限制性定语从句,修饰先行词“the far side”,表示“月球背面永远
背对地球”。在定语从句中,指代“the far side”并作为主语的关系代词应该是“which”。
65.probably 这些新样本可能会为全球研究人员提供有用的线索来解答关于月球的问题,并
可能带来一系列宝贵的科学回报。 副词“probably”的意思是“可能地”,用来修饰动词
“offer”。所以此处应使用其副词形式“probably”。
听力原文
Text 1
W:Allen,could you share the domestic chores with me? I’m tired after the hard workouts.
M:Alright,wait a bit.I’m catching up on my report.
Text 2
W:Hi,David.I’m sorry I won’t be able to make your party tonight.
M:Oh,what a pity! Is everything okay?
W:Well.I’ve got an important meeting at nine o’clock.
Text 3
M:Did you watch the football game on TV last night?
W:No.I didn’t.I went to buy some books with my sister.
英语参考答案·第7页(共10页)
{#{QQABBQCEogigAJAAABhCQQ0YCEMQkAACAQgOgBAEIAAAgRNABCA=}#}Text 4
M:Let’s take off our shoes and socks and walk barefoot along the beach.
W:Why not? But how about we grab something to eat first?
M:Great.We can sit back and have a rest.
Text 5
M:Excuse me,what time does the train to Boston leave?
W:It should depart at 8:25 a. m.at Platform 11 and the journey will take 2 hours,but it will be 10
minutes late.
M:Thank you.
Text 6
W:How was your trip to Murree,Pakistan?
M:It was wonderful! I visited The Mall Road which has a rich history dating back to 1857.It’s the
most famous marketplace where you can see all the unique items of Murree.The atmosphere
there was lively.But narrow roads and chaotic traffic required careful driving.
W:Did you like the food there?
M:Yes.I mostly had the local food — dal bhat,tarkari and mutton.All of the dishes were good
except for the beef biryani they served.
W:Were the hotels any good?
M:Yes,the hotel I stayed in was very comfortable and it also had a great view.
Murree 穆里,位于巴基斯坦。
dal bhat 达八,包含豆汤、米饭、咖喱马铃薯、炒挂菜等饭菜。
Text 7(第8题为主旨大意题)
M:Hey,Helen,where are you headed on such a late evening?
W:The washbasin is blocked.I’m going to look for some advertisements for a repairman on the
board.
M:Do you know Robert Kenney?
W:No,I’ve never heard of Robert Kenney.Who’s he?
M:He’s teaching people how to fix everyday objects on YouTube,such as a blocked sink or a
blocked toilet.His YouTube channel is called “Dad,how do I?”.Now,it has over two million
subscribers.
W:Wow! I always admire people who are handy around the house.Do you know more about him?
M:He is a father of two children who lost his own father when he was 12.Since then,he has
planned to do something that helps kids who are growing up without a father.
W:Interesting.I will see if his videos work for me.
英语参考答案·第8页(共10页)
{#{QQABBQCEogigAJAAABhCQQ0YCEMQkAACAQgOgBAEIAAAgRNABCA=}#}Text 8(第10题为推断题)
W:I find that after I watch three or four parts of a show,it will ask me to pay a subscription
fee.How annoying!
M:True.It often happens to me.This morning,I saw a chat show on my way to work.Many people
think that there is no need for them to pay the fee.That’s because some of them hardly turn on
the TV in a year.
W:Yes.If this situation continues,I’ll quit it too.I don’t want to spend a fortune on watching
TV.And I don’t feel like watching a 45-minute program with several 5-minute-long ads,
either.
M:Then how will you cope with it?
W:I am thinking of switching from TV to paper books,which will not only save money on
electricity bills but also be beneficial to my eyes.Imagine that you sit on a park bench with a
book,with the birds singing and the wind whispering in your ear.
M:Sounds wonderful.I’ll give some thought to it too.It’s lunch break.Now let’s have a rest.
Text 9(第16题为推断题)
M:I heard you studied abroad in Europe.
W:Yes,I just graduated last month and came back.
M:I’ve always wanted to study in France,but it’ll be a great challenge for me.I need to pick up
French first during my summer vacation.
W:For me,I intended to visit foreign places and explore their cultures and languages.
M:You can achieve your travel goals.
W:I don’t have enough money to travel the world.Though studying abroad also costs so much
money,I can apply for scholarships that cover a major part of the tuition fee.Italy is a place
with many beautiful tourist attractions.I finished my postgraduate course with my classmates
there.Besides,I toured some other countries,like Germany.I met lots of friendly people there.
M:Will studying in another country make it easier for me to find a job after graduation?
W:Probably.In a well-connected world,having global experience is increasingly valued in
graduates.International students often master a new language and can quickly adapt themselves
to new environments.But some people can also learn a lot without studying abroad.It’s not so
necessary.
英语参考答案·第9页(共10页)
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Carlos Alcaraz Garfia has made no secret of his ultimate career goal — to be the greatest tennis
player of all time.The 21-year-old Spaniard knows he is a long way from getting anywhere near the
records set by Novak Djokovic.But,having won two major titles as a teenager,he made a promising
start.Asked by BBC tennis broadcaster Russell Fuller if he was still targeting Djokovic’s all-time
record of 24 major titles,Alcaraz’s answer was instant:“Yes.I’m an ambitious guy.I know it is
almost impossible to break Novak’s records but I’m playing tennis for myself,for joy and I want to
do great things.I want to be part of tennis history.” Over the next two weeks,Alcaraz would aim
for a first French Open title.Alcaraz had been seen as a future Grand Slam champion from a young
age,with his reputation in his hometown of Murcia quickly spreading.Aged 19,Alcaraz claimed his
first major at the 2022 US Open,and a year later he ended Djokovic’s dominance to win the
Wimbledon men’s title.
Spaniard 西班牙人
英语参考答案·第10页(共10页)
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