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选择性必修 Book 2 Unit 3 Food and Culture
A 卷·基础知识通关练
一、词汇与短语
I. 重点词汇默写
1． n. 菜肴；风味；烹饪
2． n. 甜椒；灯笼椒；胡椒粉
3． n. 烹饪法；食谱
4． adj. 大胆自信的；敢于冒险的
5． n. 厨师；主厨
6． n. 醋
7． vt. 填满；把……塞进 n. 东西；物品
8． n. (切下的食物)薄片 vt. 把……切成薄片
9． n. 洋葱；葱头
10． n. 脾气；火气
11． n. 素食者
12． n. 蒜
13． n. 香肠；腊肠
14． n. 品牌
15． n. (尤指烹饪)材料；成分
16． n. (饭后)甜点
17． adj. 稳定的；稳重的
18． n. 自助餐厅；自助食堂
19． n. 珍珠
20． adv. 有点；稍微
21． n. 夫人；女士
22． n. 卡路里(热量单位)
23． n. 类别；种类
24． n. 维生素
25． n. 纤维；纤维制品
26． n. 适度；合理
27． vi.& vt. 咀嚼；嚼碎 n. 咀嚼
28． adj. 些许的；谦虚的；朴素的
29． n. 诀窍；计谋；把戏
更多资料添加微信号：hiknow_007 淘宝搜索店铺：乐知课堂30． adv. 总体上；大致上 adj. 全面的；综合的
II.拓展词汇变形
1．elegant adj. 精美的；讲究的；文雅的→ n. 优雅；端庄
2．exceptional adj. 特别的；罕见的→ n. 例外； 规则的例外； 例外的事物→
prep. (用于所言不包括的人或事物前) 除……之外
3．minimum adj. 最低(限度)的；最小的 n. 最小值；最少量→ adj. 最高的； 最
多的； 最大极限的 n. 最大量； 最大限度； 最高限度
4．consume vt. 吃；喝；饮；消耗→ n. 消费者； 顾客； 用户→
n. (能量、食物或材料的) 消耗，消耗量
5．association n. 协会；关联→ adj. 有关的；有联系的→ v.
联想；联系；交往
6．quantity n. 数量；数额→ n. 质量；品质
7．ideal adj. 完美的；理想的；想象的 n. 理想；完美的人(或事物) → n. 思想；
主意
8．fundamental adj. 根本的；基础的；基本的 n. 基本规律；根本法则→ adv. 根
本上；完全地
9．consistent adj. 一致的；连续的→ adv. 一贯地；始终如一地→
n. 一致性；连贯性
III.核心短语互译
1． 在……之前的
2． 由……组成(或构成)
3． 烤羊肉串
4． 垃圾食品
5． 豆腐
6． 红烧肉
7． 不管；不顾
8．slice...off
9．dim sum
10．go hand in hand
11．tend to
12．as a result
13．heart disease
14．keep healthy
15．the key to
16．It's up to sb
17．pay in cash
更多资料添加微信号：hiknow_007 淘宝搜索店铺：乐知课堂二、句式与篇章
I. 单句语法填空
1．“You should do it，” the girl said, (bold).
2．Everyone admired her (elegant) and her beauty.
3．Their technical ability is (except)．
4．The hotel was quickly (consume) by fire.
5．She was still in a (temper) when Colin arrived.
6．The price of oil should remain (stable) for the rest of 1992.
7．We claimed a refund from the (associate), but they would not pay up.
8．These books fall into several (category)．
9．She decided that I was the (idea) person to take over the job.
10．Don't play any more (trick) like that!
11．The concept changed (fundamental)．
12．Alcohol should only ever be taken in (moderate)．
13．Polly took a bite of the apple, (chew) and swallowed.
14．Industrial progress should hand in hand with the development of agriculture.
15． the other hand, the idea appealed to him.
16．It was the third time that she (be) out of work that year.
17．Breakfast consisted porridge served with butter.
18．Junk food does harm our health.
19．Finally, they reached the beach, (exhaust)．
20．The fields give high and stable yields regardless climatic circumstances.
21． is important to have some meat, beans or dairy products in your diet.
22．He is likely win the game.
23．All the film tickets (sell) out when I got to the cinema.
24．The meeting you have missed yesterday was very important.
25．It was much more enjoyable I had expected.
II.课文原句仿写
1. 形容词(短语)作状语
Tired, hungry, and not knowing a word of Chinese, we had no idea how to order, so the chef just began
filling our table with the best food we had ever eaten.
经过大约两个小时，我们最终到达了山顶，又累又饿。
After about two hours, we finally arrived at the top of the mountain, .
2. “do/does/did＋动词原形”的强调结构
On the other hand, it does tell us a lot about Americans.
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Believe it or not, he yesterday.
3. it is＋adj.＋to do sth.
Besides this, it is also important to have some meat, beans, or dairy products in your diet, as they provide
the necessary protein for strong bones and muscle growth.
对于孩子们来说，穿过繁忙的街道是很危险的。
the busy street.
III. 课文缩写填空
Most people are familiar with the saying “You are what you eat.” In many ways, this seems (be) true.
Chinese cuisine is a case in point. America's most popular Chinese dish is General Tso's chicken, consists of fried
chicken. This is probably not authentic Chinese recipe, ， so it cannot tell us much about the Chinese. On the
other hand, it (do) tell us a lot about Americans. You can experience authentic Chinese food coming to China.
you go to Shandong Province, you can enjoy the (boil) dumplings served with vinegar while in Xinjiang you can
eat lamb kebab. In China, you can experience wonderful local dishes and everywhere, the food was as (vary) as
the people. However, Chinese people everywhere show friendship and (kind)．
三、单元语法小练
Ⅰ.单句语法填空
1．By the time I get home, they (leave)．
2．When they (get) there, the famous singer (leave)．
3．It was the first time that he (meet) so strange a kind of car.
4．The new bridge (design) by the end of last month.
5．I found the lecture hard to follow because it (start) when I arrived.
6．At the end of the meeting, it was announced that an agreement (reach)．
7．By the end of last year, another new gymnasium (complete) in Beijing.
8．Experiments of this kind (conduct) in both the U．S. and Europe long before the
Second World War.
9．John had to have his car repaired in a garage because it (damage) seriously.
10．—George and Lucy got married last week. Did you go to their wedding?
—No, I (not invite). Did they have a big wedding?
Ⅱ.完成句子
1．He before he moved into the city.
在来这个城市之前，他已经在农村生活了20年。
2．I last night, but I didn't catch the train.
我本希望昨晚回来的，但没赶上火车。
3．It was the third time that she to see the children.
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4．No sooner he was surrounded by the excited
workers.
他刚一结束讲话就被兴奋的工人们围了起来。
5．Yesterday our teacher told us that .
昨天老师告诉我们光比声音传播得快得多。
6．This job proved to be much more difficult than the one I before.
事实证明这项工作比以前我做的工作要难得多。
7．She told me that five years before.
她告诉我她5年前在那儿住过。
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