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山东省菏泽市鄄城县第一中学2024-2025学年高一上学期10月月考英语试题_2024-2025高一(7-7月题库)_2024年10月试卷_1024山东省菏泽市鄄城县第一中学2024-2025学年高一上学期10月月考

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山东省菏泽市鄄城县第一中学2024-2025学年高一上学期10月月考英语试题_2024-2025高一(7-7月题库)_2024年10月试卷_1024山东省菏泽市鄄城县第一中学2024-2025学年高一上学期10月月考
山东省菏泽市鄄城县第一中学2024-2025学年高一上学期10月月考英语试题_2024-2025高一(7-7月题库)_2024年10月试卷_1024山东省菏泽市鄄城县第一中学2024-2025学年高一上学期10月月考
山东省菏泽市鄄城县第一中学2024-2025学年高一上学期10月月考英语试题_2024-2025高一(7-7月题库)_2024年10月试卷_1024山东省菏泽市鄄城县第一中学2024-2025学年高一上学期10月月考
山东省菏泽市鄄城县第一中学2024-2025学年高一上学期10月月考英语试题_2024-2025高一(7-7月题库)_2024年10月试卷_1024山东省菏泽市鄄城县第一中学2024-2025学年高一上学期10月月考
山东省菏泽市鄄城县第一中学2024-2025学年高一上学期10月月考英语试题_2024-2025高一(7-7月题库)_2024年10月试卷_1024山东省菏泽市鄄城县第一中学2024-2025学年高一上学期10月月考
山东省菏泽市鄄城县第一中学2024-2025学年高一上学期10月月考英语试题_2024-2025高一(7-7月题库)_2024年10月试卷_1024山东省菏泽市鄄城县第一中学2024-2025学年高一上学期10月月考
山东省菏泽市鄄城县第一中学2024-2025学年高一上学期10月月考英语试题_2024-2025高一(7-7月题库)_2024年10月试卷_1024山东省菏泽市鄄城县第一中学2024-2025学年高一上学期10月月考
山东省菏泽市鄄城县第一中学2024-2025学年高一上学期10月月考英语试题_2024-2025高一(7-7月题库)_2024年10月试卷_1024山东省菏泽市鄄城县第一中学2024-2025学年高一上学期10月月考
山东省菏泽市鄄城县第一中学2024-2025学年高一上学期10月月考英语试题_2024-2025高一(7-7月题库)_2024年10月试卷_1024山东省菏泽市鄄城县第一中学2024-2025学年高一上学期10月月考
山东省菏泽市鄄城县第一中学2024-2025学年高一上学期10月月考英语试题_2024-2025高一(7-7月题库)_2024年10月试卷_1024山东省菏泽市鄄城县第一中学2024-2025学年高一上学期10月月考
山东省菏泽市鄄城县第一中学2024-2025学年高一上学期10月月考英语试题_2024-2025高一(7-7月题库)_2024年10月试卷_1024山东省菏泽市鄄城县第一中学2024-2025学年高一上学期10月月考
山东省菏泽市鄄城县第一中学2024-2025学年高一上学期10月月考英语试题_2024-2025高一(7-7月题库)_2024年10月试卷_1024山东省菏泽市鄄城县第一中学2024-2025学年高一上学期10月月考

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鄄城一中高一上学期第一次月考 英 语 全卷满分120分,考试时间 100 分钟。 注意事项: 1. 答题前,先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡上,并将条形码粘贴在答题 卡上的指定位置。 2. 请按题号顺序在答题卡上各题目的答题区域内作答,写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的 非答题区域均无效。 3. 选择题用2B铅笔在答题卡上把所选答案的标号涂黑;非选择题用黑色签字笔在答题卡 上作答;字体工整,笔迹清楚。 4. 考试结束后,请将试卷和答题卡一并上交。 5. 本卷主要考查内容:至必修第一册 U1。 第一部分 阅读(共两节,满分50分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2. 5分,满分37. 5分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Hope Book Club A book club is a small group of persons that are reading the same book in order to share different feelings and opinions about the book. The book club meets once a month for an hour of lively discussion. All students (3+) , teachers and parents are welcome! Here you can discover a new world, learn new ideas and make new friends! What you should do: ★You will read the book on your own and then discuss your reading in the book club. ★You must keep up with your reading so that you can join as a part of your group. The book club will decide what pages or chapters (章节) you will read. ★You should take down notes and thoughts as you read. ★Everyone in the book club is expected to join in the discussion. More tips: ★Keep our place clean. ★No pets and no smoking. ★Take good care of books and return them on time. ★You must ask for leave if you cannot join in the discussion. Fees: Kids from 3-7: Free; Kids from 8-18: 10 dollars a month; Adults: 15 dollars a month. If you are interested, call 487-256-656 or 487-266-545, send an email to hopebook@ yahoo. com or visit our website at www. hopebookclub. com. 1. How much should a couple with a 6- year- old son pay for being in the club for two months? A. 30 dollars. B. 60 dollars. C. 75 dollars. D. 90 dollars. 2. How many ways are mentioned here to get more information about the club? 学科网(北京)股份有限公司A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four. 3. Which of the following is true according to the text? A. Books aren't allowed to be taken out of the club. B. Joining in the discussion is encouraged in the club. C. You can choose your favourite books to read in the club. D. The members in the club don't have to finish what they need to read. B FIRST IMPRESSIONS (10: 45 p. m. ) Han Jing's World 7: 00 a. m. So this is it—senior high school at last! I'm not outgoing so I'm a little anxious right now. I want to make a good first impression. Will I make any friends? What if no one talks to me? 12: 30 p. m. I just had my first maths class at senior high school! The class was difficult, but the teacher was kind and friendly. He even told us a funny story, and everyone laughed so much! I found most of my classmates and teachers friendly and helpful. 5: 32 p. m. This afternoon, we had our chemistry class in the science lab. The lab is new and the lesson was great, but the guy next to me tried to talk to me the whole time. I couldn't concentrate on the experiment. I really wanted to tell him to please be quiet and leave me alone! 10: 29 p. m. What a day! This morning, I was worried that no one would talk to me. But I was wrong. I didn't feel awkward or frightened at all. I miss my friends from junior high school, but I believe I will make new friends here, and there's a lot to explore at senior high. I feel much more confident than I felt this morning. I think that tomorrow will be a great day! 4. What's mainly talked about in the text? A. Han Jing's first day at junior high school. B. Two classes at senior high school. C. Han Jing's first impressions of her first school day. D. A first- year senior high school student. 5. How was the maths teacher? A. Kind and friendly. B. Strict and cold. C. Learned and handsome. D. Outgoing and kind. 6. What does Han Jing feel after a day? A. She is much more frightened. B. She is afraid to go to school. C. She is much more confident. D. She is unwilling to make friends. 7. Why couldn't Han Jing concentrate on the experiment in the chemistry class? A. Because she didn't like chemistry. B. Because she didn't feel well. C. Because the teacher was not friendly. D. Because a guy tried to talk to her all the time. 学科网(北京)股份有限公司C Years ago it was popular to speak of a generation gap, a disagreement between young people and their elders. Parents said that children did not show them proper respect and obedience (服从) , while children complained (抱怨) that their parents did not understand them at all. What had gone wrong? Why had the generation gap suddenly appeared? Actually the generation gap has been around for a long time. Many people argue that a gap is built into the fabric (结构) of our society. One important cause of the generation gap is the chance that young people have to choose their own ways of life. In more traditional societies, when children grow up, they are expected to live in the same area as their parents, to marry people that their parents know and agree to, and to continue the family occupation (职业) . In our society, young people often travel great distances for their education, move out of the family home at an early age, marry or live with people whom their parents have never met, and choose occupations different from those of their parents. In our easily changing society, parents often expect their children to do better than they did: to find better jobs, to make more money, and to do all the things that they were unable to do. Often, however, the strong wish that parents have for their children is another cause of the disagreement between them. Often, they discover that they have very little in common with each other. Finally, the speed at which changes take place in our society is another cause of the gap between the generations. In a traditional culture, elderly people are valued for their wisdom, but in our society the knowledge of a lifetime may become out of date overnight. The young and the old seem to live in two very different worlds, separated by different skills and abilities. No doubt, the generation gap. will continue to be a feature of American life for some time to come. Its causes are rooted in the freedom and changes of our society, and in the rapid speed at which society. changes. 8. What is the text mainly about? A. The reasons for generation gap. B. The concept of generation gap. C. Ways to reduce generation gap. D. Attitudes towards generation gap. 9. In modern society, young people often __________. A. depend on their parents to make a life B. live with their parents in the same area C. have very little in common with their parents D. ask their parents for the best advice 10. What can we know from paragraph 3? A. The generation gap is partly caused by the older generation. B. Parents should be strict with their children. C. Parents couldn't do things well themselves. D. The young never want to satisfy their parents. 11. Which of the following also causes the generation gap? A. Parents are not strict enough with their children. B. The young value the old too much for their wisdom. C. The society develops too fast. D. Young people don't have the knowledge of a lifetime. 学科网(北京)股份有限公司D If you're reading this, you were probably born in the 2000s. The oh- ohs (00后) . The21st century. That would make you young, creative, connected, global, and no doubt smart, Maybe good- looking, too. Right? But what do other people think about your generation? Some adults worry that you're more interested in the screen in front of you than the world around you. They think of you as the “face- down generation” because you use your phone so much and they wonder how you will deal with school, friends, and family. Are today's teenagers too busy texting and taking selfies (自拍) to become successful in real life—or “IRL” , as you would say? Other adults worry that today's youth are spoilt (宠坏的) and don't want to face the challenges of adult life. Many children born in the 1990s and 2000s were raised by “ helicopter parents ” who were always there to guide and help them with a busy schedule filled with homework and extra- curricular activities such as dancing, drawing, or sports. With partners who do everything for them, today's youth seem to prefer to live like teenagers even when they are in their 20s or 30s. Does the face- down generation need a heads- up? Well, probably not. The fact is that many of today's teenagers, are better educated and more creative than past generations. They also seem to be enthusiastic (热情的) . and willing to become leaders. More young people than ever volunteer to help their communities. There are also brave young people such as Malala Yousafzai, the teenager who won the 2014 Nobel Peace Prize for pushing girls ' rights to go to school. So if you're one of the oh- ohs, there's reason to be hopeful about the future. Things are looking up for the face- down generation. Chances are that you will do GR8 (great) and LOL (laugh out loud) . 12. Today's teenagers are thought of as the face- down generation because ________. A. they are busy texting B. they use their phones a lot C. they deal with school and family with their phones D. they become successful with their phones 13. What does “helicopter parents” mean in Paragraph 3? A. Parents who prefer to live like teenagers. B. Parents who often fly everywhere for their business. C. Parents who do dancing, drawing or sports with their children. D. Parents who always guide and help children with homework and extra- curricular activities. 14. What does the writer think about the face- down generation? A. They are annoyed. B. They are powerful. C. They are spoilt. D. They are positive. 15. What's the best title of this passage? A. The Face- down Generation B. The Young Generation C. The Generation Gap D. The Future Generation 第二节(共5小题;每小题2. 5分,满分12. 5分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 学科网(北京)股份有限公司How to Deal with Stress (压力) at School Stress is part of students’ life. While some stress can help them to get work done, too much stress can cause problems with health and sleep. 16 Try one or more of the following. Work out your own learning ways. Students learn in different ways and have different learning styles. Some do homework all at once, while others need to take some breaks. Some students remember well in the morning. 1 7 So work out your best learning ways and you'll feel relaxed. Stay healthy and get enough sleep. Many students don't focus on their health. 1 8 Exercising, eating a healthy diet (饮食) and getting enough sleep do good to school performance. When you take care of yourself, you just feel better! Talk to others. 1 9 When you talk your stress out with some friends, chances are that some of them are going through the same thing and they might have some ideas to share. Besides, it helps to know you’re not alone. 2 0 You should feel good about taking break. And only you can say which activities work best for letting you relax. Some people find that quiet activities like reading a book or watching TV are the best way to relax. Others prefer more active breaks: working on personal projects, exercising like yoga or Tai Chi, listening to music or spending time outdoors, A. Give yourself a break. B. Share your happiness. C. Sometimes you feel tired. D. However, other students remember well in the evening. E. As a result, their performance (表现) in school and work can be bad. F. Now when you feel your stress building up inside, how can you manage it? G. Share your problems and how you are feeling and dealing with a parent, friend, teacher, or doctor. 第二部分 语言运用(共两节,满分30分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题 1分,满分15分) 阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 My father brought home a sailboat when I was ten, and almost each Sunday in summers we would go sailing (驾船) . Dad was quite skilled in sailing, but not good at 2 1 . As for me, I 2 2 both before twelve because of living close to Lake Ontario. The last time Dad and I set sail together is really 2 3 . It was a perfect weekend after I graduated from university. I came home and 2 4 Dad to go sailing. Out we set soon on the calm lake. Dad hadn't sailed for years, but everything 2 5 well with the tiller (舵柄) in his hands. When we were in the middle of the lake, a 2 6 wind came all of a sudden. The boat was hit violently. Dad was always at his best in any 2 7 , but at this moment he froze. “John! 2 8 ! ” he shouted in a trembling voice, with the tiller still in his 2 9 . 学科网(北京)股份有限公司In my memory he could fix any 3 0 . He was the one I always turned to for strength and security (安全) . Before I could respond (回答) , a wave of water got into the boat. I rushed to the tiller 31 it was too late. Another huge wall of water turned over the boat in a minute. We were thrown into the water, and Dad was struggling aimlessly. At that moment. I felt fiercely 3 2 of him. I swam to Dad 3 3 and assisted him in climbing onto the hull (船壳) of the boat. Upon sitting on the hull, Dad was a little awkward (尴尬的) about his flash of 3 4 . “It's all right, Dad. We are safe now,” I comforted him. That was the first time Dad had counted on me in a moment of emergency (紧急事件) . More importantly, I found it was my turn to start 3 5 for my father. 21. A. boating B. running C. teaching D. swimming 22. A. enjoyed B. desired C. learned D. hated 23. A. unforgettable B. unforgivable C. cheerful D. regretful 24. A. sent B. ordered C. allowed D. invited 25. A. went B. finished C. seemed D. sounded 26. A. strong B. gentle C. cold D. hot 27. A. danger B. place C. sport D. job 28. A. Look B. Help C. Run D. Jump 29. A. feet B. body C. hands D. legs 30. A. problem B. relationship C. machine D. boat 31. A. if B. and C. after D. but 32. A. ashamed B. protective C. tired D. afraid 33. A. hopelessly B. quickly C. slowly D. helplessly 34. A. pain B. anger C. fear D. shame 35. A. making up B. getting ready C. paying off D. looking out 第二节(共10小题;每小题1. 5分,满分15分) 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Dear Worried Friend, You wrote that you are very worried about your friend, Chen Lei. I understand quite well that you are anxious and feel terrible. You think that your friend 3 6 (play) computer games too often and spends too much time online. I 3 7 (strong) recommend that you talk to your friend about his 3 8 (behave) . It is not unusual for teenagers of your generation 3 9 (attract) to computer games and the online world. But 4 0 (spend) too much time online is unhealthy and makes 4 1 very difficult to focus on other things in life. Some students even become addicted to the Internet 4 2 cannot concentrate on school and family life. I think you should encourage your friend to try new 4 3 (hobby) . Why not discuss 4 4 problem together? I am sure he will listen to you, 4 5 you are his good friend. 第三部分 写作(共两节,满分40分) 第一节(满分15分) 学科网(北京)股份有限公司假定你是李华,校报英文版以“对高一新生说”为主题征稿,邀请学长给下学期入学的新生提出一些 学习与生活方面的建议,请你以书信形式写一篇稿件,内容包括: 1. 你对高中学习生活的感受; 2. 你对高一新生的建议; 3. 你的祝福。 注意: 1. 写作词数应为80左右; 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear freshmen, Yours, Li Hua 第二节(满分 25分) 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。 “Surprise! ” was the first thing I heard when I opened the door. My family and friends were all smiling at me. There were colorful balloons all over the house, a big poster saying “HAPPY BIRTHDAY”, and of course a cake with 12 candles. It was a wonderful feeling. I knew that I had finally turned twelve and I might possibly get the thing I wanted most. I saw my mom and dad coming towards me with a small box which seemed to be a birthday present. When I opened the box, I couldn't believe my eyes. I had really gotten a mobile phone! Throwing myself into their arms, I let out a cry of joy, “Thank you! I love you guys!” “You’re welcome. We knew this was going to make you happy but we didn't only get you this because you turned twelve, but also because you are doing well in school. We expect you to keep getting good grades. ” “Of course I will, ” I said. As soon as I got to school the next morning, I was showing off my phone and asking everyone for their number. It was cool how I got so many contacts on the first day. It felt like I didn't even exist in that class anymore. I wouldn't pay much attention to the teachers because I was too busy on my phone. However, I didn't get caught using it. I am pretty sure that the teacher did notice that I stopped paying attention to her because a week later we took a test and I failed. What was worse, my mom had to sign the test. It was hard to show my mom the test. She was used to seeing A's and B's on my tests. Finally, I showed it to her, and she couldn't believe it. She was angry but most of all, she was disappointed. 注意: 1. 续写词数应为150左右; 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Realizing the reason for my failure, my parents started to dislike the fact that I had a phone. 学科网(北京)股份有限公司Then I started to wonder if I was wrong. 学科网(北京)股份有限公司鄄城一中高一上学期第一次月考·英语 参考答案、提示及评分细则 【文章大意】本文主要介绍了希望读书俱乐部的相关信息。 1. B 推理判断题。根据 “Kids from 3—7: Free; Kids from 8—18: 10 dollars a month; Adults: 15 dollars a month.” 可知,6岁的孩子是免费的,成人每人是15美元,所以三个人一个月需支付30 美元, 两个月是60美元。故选 B。 2. C 细节理解题。根据 “If you are interested, call 487-256-656 or 487-266-545, send an email to hopebook@yahoo. com or visit our website at www. hopebookclub. com.” 可知,可以打电话,发邮件或上 网了解更多信息,一共三种方式。故选 C。 3. B 细节理解题。根据 “★Everyone in the book club is expected to join in the discussion.” 可知,俱 乐部鼓励大家参加讨论。故选 B。 【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要描述的是作者对高中第一天生活的第一印象。 4. C 主旨大意题。根据本文的标题 “FIRST IMPRESSIONS (第一印象) ” 以及 “Han Jing's World (韩静的世界) ” ,并结合下文中每个时间段介绍的内容可知,本文主要讲述的是 Han Jing对第一天开学 的第一印象的介绍。故选 C项。 5. A 细节理解题。根据12: 30 p. m. 部分中的 “The class was difficult, but the teacher was kind and friendly. (这门课很难,但老师很友好) ” 可知,数学老师很友好善良。故选A项。 6. C 细节理解题。根据尾段中的 “I feel much more confident than I felt this morning. I think that tomorrow will be a great day! (我感觉比今天早上自信多了。我想明天将是伟大的一天) ” 可知,一天过 后,韩静感到比早上自信多了,感觉是很棒的一天,由此可知,一天过后,韩静感到更加自信了。故选C 项。 7. D 细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中的 “The lab is new and the lesson was great, but the guy next to me tried to talk to me the whole time. I couldn't concentrate on the experiment. (实验室是新的, 课程 也很棒, 但我旁边的那个人一直想跟我说话。我无法集中精力做实验) ” 可知,韩静在实验室上课的时候, 旁边的一个家伙总想跟她说话,导致她不能专心上课。故选 D项。 8~11 ACAC 【文章大意】这是一篇议论文,论述了成年人对于00后的担忧。作者认为00后受过更好的教育和更有创 造力,也能关爱他人,对他们的未来充满了希望。 12. B 细节理解题。根据文章第二段 “They think of you as the ‘face- down generation’ because you use your phone so much (他们认为你们是‘脸朝下的一代’,因为你们经常使用手机。) ” 可知,之所 有被称为“脸朝下的一代”是因为他们是经常使用手机的一代。故选B项。 13. D 词义猜测题。根据第三段中关于 helicopter parents 后定语从句的描述 “… who were always there to guide and help their children with a busy schedule filled with homework and after- class activities such as dancing, drawing, or sports.” (他们总是在那里指导和帮助孩子完成繁忙的家庭作业和 课外活动,如舞蹈、绘画或体育。) 由此可知 “helicopter parents” 就是指那些总是照顾和指引自己孩子 的那些父母。故选 D项。 学科网(北京)股份有限公司14. D 推理判断题。根据文章倒数第二段 “Does the face- down generation need a heads- up? Well, probably not. The fact is that many of today's teenagers are better educated and more creative than past generations. They also seem to be enthusiastic (热情的) and willing to become leaders. More young people than ever volunteer to help their communities. There are also brave young people such as Malala Yousafzai, the teenager who won the 2014 Nobel Peace Prize for pushing girls' rights to go to school.” (“脸朝下的一代”需要提醒吗?好吧,也许不是。事实是,今天的许多青少年比过去几代人受到了更好的 教育,也更有创造力。他们似乎也很热情,愿意成为领导者。越来越多的年轻人自愿帮助他们的社区。还 有一些勇敢的年轻人,比如 Malala Yousafzai,她因推动女孩上学权利而获得2014年诺贝尔和平奖。) 可 知,作者认为“脸朝下的一代”是充满正能量的。作者对他们的看法是积极的。故选D项。 15. A 主旨大意题。文章第一段最后一句提出“ But what do other people think about your generation? ” (但是其他人怎么看你们这一代人呢?) 后,下文论述了成年人对于 00后的种种担忧,认为他们经常使 用手机,称他们是“脸朝下”的一代,也担心“直升机父母”将他们宠坏了。作者认为00后受过更好的教 育和更有创造力,也能关爱他们,对他们的未来充满希望。因此文章是讨论关于00后的不同的看法。所以 短文的最佳标题为“脸朝下的一代”。故选 A。 【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍关于如何处理在学校的压力的方法。 16. F 根据下文 “Try one or more of the following. (试一试下面的一、两个方法) ” 可知空处是先提 出问题,故 F项 “Now when you feel your stress building up inside, how can you manage it? (现在, 当你感到内心的压力越来越大时,你该如何应对呢?) ” 符合语境,故选 F。 17. D 根据上文 “Some students remember well in the morning. (有些人早上记忆力好) ” 中关键词 some students 与 D 项中 other students 相呼应,可知,这是要和上文做对比,故选 D。 18. E 根据本段小标题可知本段是要强调保持身体健康的好处,空前一句 “Many students don't focus on their health. (许多学生不关注他们的健康) ” 不关注健康肯定会有坏处,因此 E项 “As a result, their performance in school and work can be bad. (因此,他们在学校和工作中的表现可能会不理想。) ” 符合语境, 故选 E。 19. G 根据本段小标题可知本段要说的是找人倾诉。G项 “Share your problems and how you are feeling and dealing with a parent, friend, teacher, or doctor. (与父母、朋友、老师或医生分享你的问题以 及你的感受和应对方式。) ” 与下文意思一致。故选G。 20. A 根据下文 “You should feel good about taking break. (休息一下应该让你感觉良好。) ” 中的关 键词 break以及后面都在说不同的放松方式可以得出 A项最能概括本段内容。故选A。 21~25 DCADA 26~30 AABCA 31~35 DBBCD 【文章大意】本文属于应用文。在这篇文章中,作者以书信的形式,针对收信人的具体问题(关于朋友的 行为),给出了具体的建议和指导。 36. plays 考查时态。句意:你认为你的朋友经常玩电脑游戏,并且花太多时间在网上。根据 too often可 知,此句表经常性、习惯性动作,故时态用一般现在时,且that 引导的宾语从句主语为 your friend,故谓 语用 play“玩”的第三人称单数形式。故填 plays。 37. strongly 考查副词。句意:我强烈建议你和你的朋友谈谈他的行为。此空修饰动词 recommend,用副 词 strongly“强烈地”,作状语。故填 strongly。 38. behavior/ behaviour 考查名词。句意:我强烈建议你和你的朋友谈谈他的行为。此空作介词 about 的 学科网(北京)股份有限公司宾语,应该用名词 behavior 或 behaviour“行为”。故填 behavior 或 behaviour。 39. to be attracted 考查非谓语动词。句意:你们这一代青少年被电脑游戏和网上世界吸引并不罕见。It 是形式主语,真正的主语应用动词不定式,且 teenagers of your generation 与 attract“吸引”为被动关系, 应用不定式的被动形式,作真正的主语。故填 to be attracted。 40. spending 考查非谓语动词。句意:但是花太多时间在网上是不健康的,也很难让你把注意力集中在生 活中的其他事情上。本句系动词为 is,此处为非谓语动词,本空用 spend“花费,度过”的动名词,作主 语。故填 spending。 41. it 考查代词。句意:但是花太多时间在网上是不健康的,也很难让你把注意力集中在生活中的其他事 情上。空后面的不定式 to focus on other things in life 为真正的宾语,make 后用 it 作形式宾语。故填 it。 42. and 考查连词。句意:有些学生甚至沉迷于网络,因此无法集中精力在学校和家庭生活上。前后两个 分句之间为并列关系,用连词 and连接。故填 and。 43. hobbies 考查名词的数。句意:我认为你应该鼓励你的朋友尝试新的爱好。此空作动词 try的宾语, 所以应该用名词形式,表示“爱好”,且爱好可以有很多种,所以用 hobby“爱好”的复数形式。故填 hobbies。 44. the 考查冠词。句意:为什么不一起讨论这个问题呢?此空后的 problem是特指上文提到的“你的朋 友经常玩电脑游戏和上网时间过长”的问题,所以应该用定冠词 the 修饰。故填 the。 45. since/ because/ as 考查原因状语从句。句意:我相信他会听你的,因为你是他的好朋友。前后两部分 之间为因果关系,所以本空引导原因状语从句, 应该用 since/ because/ as“因为”引导。故填 since/ because/ as。 第一节 One possible version: Dear freshmen, I'm Li Hua, a senior student. It's my honor to offer you some tips to help you get used to your high school life. As senior high school students, I lived a very busy but pleasant life. First of all, you'd better make a timetable so that you will know when to study, exercise and rest. Besides, while in school, it is wise to develop a pleasant relationship with teachers and classmates. Last but not least, I advise you to take an active part in club activities. I hope you will have a rich and colorful school life. Yours, Li Hua 第二节 One possible version: Realizing the reason for my failure, my parents started to dislike the fact that I had a phone. They said they had noticed that I never paid attention to them. It was like I had my own little world. So they thought we didn't communicate as much as I did with my phone. They regretted having given me a phone. Then I started to wonder if I was wrong. A week later I tried going a whole day without a phone and it didn't go that badly. I had so much fun because I was actually spending time with my family and paying attention to them. From that day, I had a different opinion towards phones. Phones really take you away from the rest of the world. 学科网(北京)股份有限公司I'm not saying that phones are bad and not to use them, but you do have to spare some time to spend with your family and not get stuck with your phone all day. 学科网(北京)股份有限公司