机密★启用前 试卷类型A
山东名校考试联盟
2024-2025学年高三年级上学期期中检测
英语试题
曲u
本试卷共12页。满分150分,考试用时120分钟.
注意事项：
L答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等埃写在答版卡和试卷指定位置上。
2 .回答选择题时，选出每小即答案后，用铅整把答题卡上对应gg目的答案标号涂黑。如需
改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号.回答非选择四时，将答案写在答题卡上.写在
本试卷上无效。
3 .考试结束后.将答眶卡交回。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
该部分分为第一、第二两节.注意：回答听力部分时，请先将答案标在试卷上.听力部分
结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到答题卡上.
第一节（共5小题；每小题1. 5分,满分7. 5分）
听下面5段对话.每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选
项.听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读
1. Where does the conversation probably take place?
A. In a grocery. B. In a restaurant. C. In a supermarket.
2. What is Aims Pond originally? '1.'" 1 'U "'it' '< 1 '>
A. A novel. B. A TV show. , 0 A movie. "
3. What is the woman going to do?
A. Draw the curtain. B. Watch TV. C. Go on reading.
4. How does the woman fee! at the end of the conversation?
A. Satisfied. B. Confused. c. Unhappy.
5. What are the speakers talking about?
A. A live concert. B. A lead singer. c. A guitar group.
高三英语试题第1页 （共12页）第二节（共15小题।每小题1.5分，满分22. 5分）
听下面5段对话或独白.每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选
项中选出最佳选项.听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完
后.各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间.每段对话或独白读两遍.
听第6段材料，回答第6至第7题.
6. When was the meeting scheduled to start at first?
A, At 1 pm. B. At 9 am. C. At 11 am.
7. What is the man's choice on the meeting?
A. Cancelling it. B. Advancing it. C. Postponing it.
听第7段材料，回答第8至第10题。
8. Who is the woman's favorite author?
A. Agatha Christie. B. Stephen King. C. Allan Poe.
9. What kind of books does the man like?
A. E-books. B. Paper books. C. Audio-books.
10. Why did the man give up some novels?
A. He couldn't act the characters.
B. He couldn't understand the roles.
C. He couldn't relate to the real world.
听第8段材料，回答第11至第13题。
11. What kind of sports is the man attracted to recently?
A. Ice hockey. B. Basketball. C. Badminton.
12. What does the man think of the last game he went to?
A. Normal. B. Fantastic. C. Boring.
13. What does the man say about the live soccer games?
A. The results often shock him.
B. The live games seem dull.
C. The mood appeals to him.
听第9段材料，回答第14至第17题。
14. What extra benefit does the company provide?
A. Paid holiday. B. Health insurance. C. Desirable income.
15. What upset the woman most?
A. Management. B. Salary. C. Overwork.
高三英语试题 第2页（共12页）16, Why is <he man eager to leave?
A. For a golf game. B. For a meeting. C. For some feedback.
17. Why does the woman come to meet the man?
A. To discuss a contract. B. To make an appointment. C. To make a complnint.
听革10段材料,回答第18至第20题.
IS. What does the new course focus on?
A. The problems in life.
B. The way （o be happy.
C. The potential mistakes.
19. How did Mibaly get inspired for his theory?
A. By comparing. B, By experimenting. C, By observing.
20. What will the speaker probably talk about next?
A. The life state. B. The artists' work. C. The theory of flow.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2. 5分，满分37. 5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
In 2025，the National Council on Public History （NCPH） conference is coming to
Montreal, Canada, March 26 — 29, 2025. Now is your chance to make public history
connections in the US and Canada. extending your reach across borders and find like-minded
organizations and projects further away. Here, you're able to get the word out about your
organization, institution, services. or products to more than 800 public historians in
attendancet over 1, 500 NCPH members, and many social media followers Across all
platforms. To fit in with our host city, NCPH 2025 will be a conference with session content
in English and French. Registration opens from September 15, 2024 to March 29, 2025. and
you can register either by sending an email at meghillm iu. edu or on the spot. This is
definitely a great chance, so don't miss it to engage with the lively public history community
and share your passion on an international stage in Montreal.
Ways to attend NCPH 2025
• Sponsor an event, item» or service at the conference
・ Exhibit onsite at Le Centre Sheraton Montreal in Montreal. Quebec. Canada
• Advertise digitally and in print in our Annua! Meeting Program
高三英语试题 第3页（共12页）Registration rates and dates
Early registration Regular registration Onsite registration
Registration type (November 1. 2024 (January 30，2025 (March 26—29, 2025)
-January 29, 2025) -March 12. 2025)
NCPH Member $176.00 $ 220. 00 $ 240. 00
NCPH Non-Member $ 244.00 $ 305. 00 $ 325.00
Student (Member
$120.00 $ 145, 00 $160. 00
and Non-Member)
Refund
Refund requests must be submitted via email no later than March 12, 2025. Email ：
ncph@iu. edu.
• 100% refund of registration fee will be issued if cancellation request is received by
January 29, 2025.
• 50% refund of registration fee will be issued if cancellation request is received
between January 30 and March 12, 2025.
21. What can we know about NCPH 2025?
A. It invites history experts.
B. It helps language learning.
C. It centers on French history.
D・ It refuses onsite registration.
22. How much would a student member pay if registering in February» 2025?
A. $120.00 B. $ 145.00 C. $ 220.00 D. $ 240.00
23. How can one get a full refund?
A. By posting a refund request on January 29, 2025.
B・ By sending a refund email on December 29, 2024.
C. By canceling on the website on November 1, 2024.
D・ By calling to make a cancellation on March 3, 2025.
B
The fear of rejection is one of my biggest fears, right after long-legged and fast moving
insects. I had so many experiences of crawling into my head in a crowded space with constant
高三英语试题 第4页(共12页)seK-conscious thoughts about
not fitting in, constantly feeling like someone was only looking
at me because I hadsomething on my face, which made me
：stressed. So keeping myself in a
"fend doing things that I knew I cloud perform wdl
on was my favorite pastime. But
"ep out sooner or later, with the first important out-of-tny-comfort-xonc experience
applying to college.
1 applied to many colleges. When I received my first college rejection. I remember my
face was surely red and my heart was pounding out of my chest while 1 waited for the school
internet to connect faster. I opened the portal (AO) and when the letter started with "Thank
you for your application to our university. After a careful review"** I felt my face growing
hotter.
This fear was applicable anywhere else： fear of getting rejected from a job offert fear of having
the project or ideas rejected, or even the fear of being rejected from a friend group, among so many
other situations. Because of this fear, I missed out on so many opportunities to grow.
This fear hung over me until 1 conversed quite by accident with my teacher, Mr Smith,
who was a very understanding person. and told him my inner thoughts. He told me
everything we did had rejection attached to it in some way. Receiving rejections did not mean,
we're not good enough, but meant that we tried our best for the time being. Being rejected
was terrible while but for experiencing the scariness, we would not grow or even succeed.
When we succeeded in whatever we did, the reward tasted sweeter than something that was
easily obtained.
I decided to be comfortabJe with this fear. Now, the result does get easier； I am
annoyed at the rejection less, being able to bounce back and submit another application
quicker. Along the journey of rejections, I realized that I wasn't incapable but could gain a
lot during the process. And that was enough.
24. What strategy did the author initially adopt to avoid the fear of rejection?
A. Performing the things easily done.
B. Facing the fear of rejection actively.
1 'i, li'* , .J l it -
C. Stepping out of the comfortable zone.
D. Taking on stressful tasks continuously.
25. How did the author feel when checking the first college reply?
A. Pleased but anxious. B. Concerned and nervous.
C. Excited but uneasy. D. Relieved and calm.
高三英语试题 第5页(共12页)26. What changed the author's attitude to the fear of rejection?
A. A heated debate. B. An insightful class.
C. An unexpected talk. D. A painful experience.
27. What can we learn from the author's experiences with rejections?
A. Practice makes perfect. B. No rainbow without rain.
C. Strike while the iron is hot. D. Opportunity knocks but once.
C
Recently, a landmark study has revealed that many fruits and vegetables contain less
protein* iron and vitamin C than they did in the 1950s, though carbohydrates （碳水化合物）
levels have increased. Researchers believe a crucial factor for this phenomenon is the rising
CO2 levels in Earth's changing atmosphere.
Within the next 50 years • CO2 concentrations are expected to reach 550 parts per
million* which is almost double the amount measured before the mid-19th century. Research
shows that increased CO2 levels will affect 95 percent of plant species by causing essential
mineral levels to drop by 6 to 8 percent. Though this decrease may sound negligiblet it will
have far-reaching consequences for global health.
The impacts of an increasingly carbon-concentrated atmosphere were first observed in
zooplankton （浮游动物）.tiny sea creatures that primarily feed on algae （海藻）.Scientists
found that shining lights on water caused more algae to grow in it, which should have
benefited the hungry zooplankton. Instead* the zooplankton struggled to survive. That's
because the algae grew faster at a lower nutritional quality. In other words, the lower-
nutrition algae restricted the zooplankton's ability to multiply. Similarly« the land plants*
which rely on both light and CO2 to grow, also experienced a decreased nutritional value with
rising CO： levels» as land plants can more easily transform sunlight and CO： into higher
concentration of carbohydrates at the expense of protein* iron and other essential nutrients.
Will the increase of carbohydrates and consequent decrease of other nutrients in your
meals make a difference to your health? Nutrient-rich plants are critical for tackling health
problems around the world • and lower levels of nutrients put fragile populations at risk. For
instance* estimates show that 150 million people may be at risk for protein deficiency （不足）
by 2050» and iron deficiency may affect a billion pregnant women within the same time
frame. Increasing COt levels will cause chain effects throughout the ecosystem in ways
高三英语试题第6页（共12页）sncnusts r*n、anticipate.
2S. Whai can we know from the sludy?
A. Foods congi“ of less nutrients nowadays.
B. The rising C0t level may lead to nutrient loss.
C. Carbohydrates levels in foods decrease greatly.
D. The Earth's atmosphere keeps Mable al present.
29. What does the underlined word **negligible" mean in pnrAgrnph 27
A. Avoidable. B, McasuMble.
C. Insignificant. D. Unmanageable.
30. What is a possible impact of increased CO, level?
A. The algae multiplies quickly.
B. The zooplankton survives better,
C, Land plants become more nutritious.
D, People enjoy better physical condition.
31. What does the last paragraph mainly talk about?
A. Chain effects taking place in the ecosystem.
B. Physical problems impacting people by 2050.
C. Health risks generated by the rise of CO2 level.
D. Nutrient deficiencies caused by the lack of plants.
D
Fruit flies have attracted brain scientists for decades because the insects' small brains are
capable of complex behaviors, like flying, fighting, and even mating （求偶）singing. For
example, when a male fruit fly sings a love song to a potential mate, he freestyles, says
Mala Murthy, a professor of neuroscience （神经科学）at Princeton University. "He chooses
exactly what to sing based on feedback from the female fly,“ she says.
To understand how the neurons in a fruit fly do so much, you need to know how they're
connected, Murthy says. "H you're trying to figure out how the brain generates viewpoints,
thoughtsr actions," she says, “you really need to understand how information flows from
sensory receptors to the motor outputs of the brain. M So Murthy and her colleague Sebastian
Seung led a team of scientists to learn how a healthy brain's wiring influences its function.
They also hope to understand how “miswiring" leads to disordered conditions ranging from
高三英语试题 第7页（共】2页）•urhm（ftRr）toAbhejfner.9
'n .OM scientists at the Janefia Research Campus publicixed more than 20 million
ima- of brain treas in a single female fruit fly. The Princeton scientists thought they could
R*»her tho^e in a way that would display al! the wiring between neurons. *If you
Wlnt f° trick fhe w,rM °，k brain. you ve got to color inside the lines, but it would take
ICnt O, thOUMnds °，r-r, for.,ingle peWn to finish it.
he team used computers and the artificial intelligence （Al） to speed things up. Even
he brain map it produced still had disadvantages. -So a team of human experts had to go
the errors of the artificial intelligence.w Seung says. Eventuallyt they
P ced an accurate, noted mip of all 50 million connections in a fruit fly brain. The new
map is an important step for the field but scientists still need to learn how neuron wiring
differ from fly to fly.
32. What has attracted brain scien.i,., for decade, concerning fruit flies?
A- Mr freestyle. B. Their mating.
C. Their brains' size. nu . TI .h e.ir ,br.ai.ns. function.
33. What may brain miswiring result in?
A. Some mental illness.
B. The information flow.
C. A healthy brain's death.
D- The brain s high function.
34. What was AI used to do in the research?
A. Map the brain wiring.
B・ Display neurons in brains.
C・ Solve the brain miswiring.
D・ Clear the lines inside brains.
35. What can be a suitable title for the text?
A，The art of insects* singing
B・ The secret of insects' brains
C・ Explore fruit flies* behaviors
D・ Draw fruit fliest brain miswiring
高三英身试题第8页（共12页）* 节 E 3小&他小IS分.情分】2.5分）
祟累<8 U*!d'从'文后的选项中选出能填人空白处的最什选JJ.透・中有两项为多余
过Q,
Running your own business out of your college dorm room mghi 士m likr * dtfGeuh
taQ tv «?tur. but not to Humphrey. Since Iasi winter. Humphrey b*. been mak，n大
wlhntt. and distributing her very own dorm-made kombuchn （康黄尊）.
Aa 卬tneonc who struggled with hcahh problemm. ，he found the drink io br * w*y
to add more health benefitb to her diet. 37 A，firM • *he "dtdn't even |山.1i i・st<*d like
vinegar<M she said. After trying it for b second umc. *hc ended up acquiring a instr for il.
Soon enough* she war nwallowing it down every rnoming. But wiih the amply bottles piled
up» bo did the bill, tt wan 1oo expensive to keep buyinR il. yo she nought a new nolulion. If
you don't want to buy it. then make it.
_ 38 _ She learned the ropes from ihe shopkeeper, who had some experience in the
practice. After making her first Bttempi, her sister? soon became addicted to the drink and
eventually encouraged her to start selling it. Humphrey made a batch （批）or two a month
and packed it in her friends' used glass boules and went around to distribute it.
Originally, Humphrey was hesitant to put up advertisements for her business, worrying
that administration would have a problem with it. In fact, the anxiety was unnecessary.
_39 She tasted every batch. and would never sell something which she didn't taste first.
As word spread, her business grew beyond her initial expectations.
She liked the creative aspect of it, both from the business half and the actual product
making half. 40 ■ It can be hard to balance if you're a full-time student who also handles
a part-time job, but Humphrey likes the challenge. She manages everything from her social
media page to filling orders.
A. Soon enough< she bought a kombucha-making kit.
B. Making kombucha takes a great deal of time as well.
C. She made quality and safely of the product her priority.
D. However, she didn't always have a passion for kombucha,
E. It's definitely harder to run the business than to make the drink.
F. She begins experimenting with new flavors while making money.
G. What started out for health benefits has now become a part-time job.
高三英语试题第9页（共12页）第三墨分语・运用（共商节,送分加分）
第一节（共15小趣t每小也I分，滴分[5分）
用读下面短文.从银小所绐的A.B,C.D四个选刖选出町以填人空白处的做仆选项.
W.lkg my dog. Max. is one of tny favounte parts of the day. -Wh*l a beautiful d-y •”
1 2d. He _41 in agreement, eager to encounter new people. Despite hi" woH-hke
-42—,卜。adorable at heart. Since David, my husband, and I had 43 him from a
dy shelter, he has adapted 44. to our home. He'a 45 and loves to test limits.
Cne. on our way home. [ w« hit .nd everything went black. When I 46_・ 1 *-» in
the hospital.covered in wire.. David «Xp|.ined . wom.n had been driving down the road
where Max and I were walking when her 47 lo,t eomrol all of . sudden. 48一 the
Sidewalk end hit me. The driver got badly injured as well. Fortunately. Max had escaped,
and ran home to 49 the alarm. On seeing Max covered in 50 . David knew
something must have happened to me. He nnd the police let Max lead the way and found me
and the driver unconscious, 51 both of us to the hospital. -Without Max. you wouldn't
have made it •" David said.
】spent next few weeks recovering. Max wasn't allowed in the hospital, so he kept
looking for me. worried. My heart 52 for him. When I was better. David brought Max
t。visit me. Seeing me» he jumped into my arms. "I'm okay." 1 told him through my tears.
It was a 53 moment. I never wanted to let him go. Although the 54 was long •
having Max by my side helped me 55 .
41. A. nodded B. barked C. reached D. signed
42. A. sound B. behavior C. appearance D. presence
43. A. adopted B. recognized C. understood D. tended
44. A. terribly B. barely C. freely D. perfectly
45. A. patient B. lovely C. brave D. noisy
46. A. got through B. came around C. fell asleep D. laid down
47. A. body B. wheel C. hand D. vehicle
48. A. mounted B. emptied C. destroyed D. influenced
49. A. find B. raise C. grab D. hide
50. A. sweat B. pain C. blood D. color
51. A. aiding B. leading C. calling D. rushing
52. A. opened B. broke C. ached D. swang
53. A. usual B. precious C. common D. bitter
54. A. recovery B. trial C. wait D. tour
55. A. survive B. tolerate C. appreciate D. decide
高三英语试题 第10页（共12页）第二节(挂10小虺，第小区L5分•满分15分)
阅读下R一文•在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式.
The origins of lion dance are believed to date back over a thousand years in China.
Tradirionally performed during the Chinese New Year and significant occasions. thij» art
form i串 intended 56 (ward)off evil spirits and invite good fortune. Over time, lion dunce
57 (emerge) as a cultural bridge, connecting diverse cultures, through a shared
appreciation for its 58 (art) beauty and symbolic significance.
The story of Kelvin Tran, a participant in the 2024 World Chinese King of Lion Dance
Championship, reflects the journey of cultural exchange. Trnn grew up in a Sydney
neighborhood 59 lion dancing is popular. At the age of eight. a family friend introduced
him. to the practice, 60 (mark) his crucial step into the world of lion dance. As his
61 (enthusiastic)grew» Tran co-founded a lion dance team in 2018. uOur membership
has grown to over 70 people* which not only reflects an increase in numbers 62 the
deepening of relationships among members" he noted. **1 wouldn't just call them friends； I
call them family/" Tran emphasized, highlighting 63 _ lion dance helps build and
strengthen community ties in Australia.
Despite not 64 (award)the **Lion Dance King”, Tran was satisfied with his team's
performance, ** Competing at such a significant competition is very special and 65
(incredible)meaningful to us,“ Tran said.
第四部分写作(共两节，满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
假定你是李华，你校将在下周六举办国际文化节.请写一封邀请函，邀请外教Smith先
生参加活动.内容包括：
1 .发出邀请；
2 .期待Smhh先生做的工作.
注意：
1 .写作词数应为80个左右；
2 .请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答.
Dear Mr. Smith«
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
高三英语试题 第11页（共12页）第二节（满分25分）
阅读下面材料♦根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段使之构成—完整的电文.
Denise decided to treat herself and a close friend to an exciting vacation in the Bahamas.
Thc two tecnagCFS，ding from the quiet suburbs of Illinois, had never seen the vast ocean.
So they were eagerly waiting for their first swimming experience in the vastt open ocean.
When they got to the beach* they noticed that no one else was in the water* and that the
waves were huge. The sight of the big waves might have frightened others* but that didn't
bother Denise. She had seen in the movies people body surfing and having fun in big waves.
She thought it looked amazing and she believed that she could do the same.
At that moment, the only soul in sight was a local fisherman who was cleaning his
fishing net on the sand. As Denise and her friend began taking off their shoes* the fisherman
stopped* his eyes widening in astonishment as he stared at the two girls preparing to brave
the waves. He could not believe that someone would dare to swim in such waves.
Denise thought it was a bit rude of this strange fisherman to just stand there staring*
but she said nothing since she couldn't help but to jump into the vast ocean. Seeing the
waves. Denise s friend felt a bit scared» so she refused to go swimming with Denise. With a
heart jumping and spirits high. Denise alone rushed into the water without a second thought.
But as soon as she got into the ocean * she was struck by a huge* powerful wave. Denise
was completely helpless. She was swirling《旋转）around in that powerful water, choking on
a mixture of salt, water* and sand. Every breath was a struggle.
As the wave finally released its hold. Denise found herself struggling to stay afloat （漂浮
的）. All she could hear was her friend's scream. Her mind was racing with thoughts of
survival and the distant hope that somehow. somehow» she would make it back to shore.
注意：
1 .续写词数应为150个左右，
2 .请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Just then, the fisherman ran up without hesitation.
Making sure Denise was safe, the fisherman simply turned around and was about to
leave.
高三英语试题 第12页（共12页）高三教学质量检测
英语试题参考答案
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7. 5分）
1-5 BACCA
第二节（共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
6-10 CBABB
11-15 ABCBC
16-20ACBCC
第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小避；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
A 籁 ABB
B 篇 ABCB
C 篇 BCAC
D 篇 DAAC
第二节（共5小题；」每小题2. 5分，糊分12.5分）
GDACE
第三部分语官运用（共两节,】满分30分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
41-45 BCADC
46-50 BDABC
51-55 DCBAA
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
56. to ward 57. has emerged 58. artistic 59. where 60. marking
61. enthusiasm 62. but 63. how 64, being awarded 65. incredibly
第四部分写作（共两节，满分45分）
第一节（满分15分）
Dear Mr. Smith,
I hope this message finds you well. I am writing on behalf of our school to submit a warm
invitation to you to participate in our International Cultural Festival next Saturday. As a
well-known scholar in die field of cross-cultural communicatioii, your presence would be
invaluable to the event.
We are particularly excited about having you as a speaker fbr a lecture titled "Promoting
Understanding and Respect Across Cultures'". Your extensive knowledge and rich experiences in
dealing with cultural differences will undoubtedly inspire and educate our attendees.
We kindly request your reply by this Friday, as we are eager to make necessary arrangements
in advance.
Thank you for considering our invitation. All the best!
Yours sincerely,Li Hua
第二节（满分25分）
Just then, the fish erm a?i ran up without hesitation. He jumped into the ocean and swam
towards Denise, with his single body fighting against the huge waves bravely. Fortunately, he
managed to grasp Denise's hand. With surprising strength, he pulled her out of the water and
brought her safely to the beach. Frightened and worried, Denise's friend ran quickly towards
Denise. Once Denise was safe and sound, the fisherman, breathing heavily, stood there for a
minute to ensure she was in good condition.
Making sure Devise was safe, the fisherman simply turned around and was about to
leave. Overwhelmed witli gratirude, Denise thanked the fisherman from the bottom of her
heart for his courageous rescue. This Efe-threatening experience served as a tough lesson,
teaching her the significance of honoring nature's strength and cherishing life. As the
fisherman walked away, his kind-hearted act of heroism left a deep impression on her,
showing selflessness could even be found iin the most unexpected places. From then on,
Denise promised to pay forward the kindness she received, making a commitment to always
help others in need.
