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英语试题_2024-2025高二(7-7月题库)_2024年11月试卷_1118金太阳湖南省多校联考2024-2025学年高二上学期期中考试

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英语试题_2024-2025高二(7-7月题库)_2024年11月试卷_1118金太阳湖南省多校联考2024-2025学年高二上学期期中考试
英语试题_2024-2025高二(7-7月题库)_2024年11月试卷_1118金太阳湖南省多校联考2024-2025学年高二上学期期中考试
英语试题_2024-2025高二(7-7月题库)_2024年11月试卷_1118金太阳湖南省多校联考2024-2025学年高二上学期期中考试
英语试题_2024-2025高二(7-7月题库)_2024年11月试卷_1118金太阳湖南省多校联考2024-2025学年高二上学期期中考试
英语试题_2024-2025高二(7-7月题库)_2024年11月试卷_1118金太阳湖南省多校联考2024-2025学年高二上学期期中考试
英语试题_2024-2025高二(7-7月题库)_2024年11月试卷_1118金太阳湖南省多校联考2024-2025学年高二上学期期中考试
英语试题_2024-2025高二(7-7月题库)_2024年11月试卷_1118金太阳湖南省多校联考2024-2025学年高二上学期期中考试

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_ _ 听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选 _ 高二英语试卷 _ _ _ 项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5 秒钟;听完后, _ _ _ 注意事项: 各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 _ _ _ _ 1. 答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上。 听第 6 段材料,回答第6、7 题。 _ _ _ _ 2. 回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需 6. What is the man trying to do? _ _ _ 改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上。写在 A. Connect to the network. _ : 号 本试卷上无效。 B. Fix up the network. 考 3. 考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 C. Ask the waiter for a menu. 7. What does the woman tell the man to do? _ _ _ 题 第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分) A. Check the password. _ _ _ _ 做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转 B. Use the CAFE2 network. _ _ _ _ 答 涂到答题卡上。 C. Try the CAFE1 network. _ _ 第一节(共 5 小题;每小题1.5 分,满分7.5 分) 听第 7 段材料,回答第8、9 题。 _ _ _ _ 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳 8. What are the speakers mainly talking about? _ 要 _ _ _ 选项。听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅 A. A short video. B. A competition. C. A piece of music. : 名 读一遍。 9. How does the woman feel about “Victory”? 姓 不 例:How much is the shirt? A. It’s inspiring B. It’s expensive. C. It’s ordinary. A. £19.15. B. £9.18. C. £9.15. 听第 8 段材料,回答第10 至12 题。 _ _ 内 _ 答案是 C。 10. Why do weightlifters shout when lifting according to the man? _ _ _ 1. Why does the woman learn to sing Chinese songs? _ A. To make body healthier. _ _ 线 _ A. To give a performance B. To release more power. _ _ _ B. To learn the language. _ C. To avoid an emergency. _ _ _ 封 C. To meet her Chinese friend. 11. How does the woman feel about the man’s explanation? _ _ _ _ 2. How does the woman find the English program? A. Confused. B. Doubtful. C. Surprised. : 级 密 A. A little difficult. B. Very important. C. Quite interesting. 12. What is the woman? 班 3. What can we say about the woman? A. A student. B. An athlete. C. A journalist. A. She is forgetful. B. She is talkative. C. She is hard-working. _ 听第 9 段材料,回答第13 至16 题。 _ _ 4. When can the speakers meet? _ 13. What do we know about the woman? _ _ _ A. On Monday. B. On Tuesday. C. On Wednesday. A. Her neighbors have just moved here. _ _ _ 5. Why does the man refuse the woman’s offer? _ B. She has just moved to a new place. _ _ _ A. He is not confident. B. He is poorly paid. C. He is very busy C. Her new neighbors seem unfriendly. _ _ _ 第二节(共 15 小题;每小题1.5 分,满分22.5 分) _ 14. What does the woman complain about the neighbors’ son? _ _ _ A. He avoids speaking to her. : 校 B. His car radio makes big noise. 学 高二英语 第 1 页 共 10 页 高二英语 第 2 页 共 10 页C. He often comes home so late. The stargazing night 15. What does the man advise the woman to do? Location: City Observatory A. Tell her neighbors about her trouble. For astronomy enthusiasts, the stargazing night is not to be missed. The observatory opens its doors B. Introduce her kids to her neighbors. for a night of celestial (天空的) observation. Telescopes are available for public use, and an astronomer C. Telephone her neighbors to complain. will guide you through the stars visible in the night sky. 16. What is the relationship between the speakers? The international food fair A. Strangers B. Friends. C. A couple Location: Riverside Plaza 听第10 段材料,回答第 17 至20 题。 Satisfy your food desire at the international food fair. A wide range of food stalls (摊位) allow you to 17. What is the speaker doing? taste food from all over the world. From spicy Asian dishes to sweet European cakes, there is something for A. Hosting a music program. everyone. You can enjoy live performances while you eat. B. Reporting a study. 21. What can you expect at the science and technology fair? C. Giving a lesson A. Local artists. 18. How old was Beethoven when he published his first work? B. Creative projects. A. 13 years old. B. 21 years old. C. 30 years old. C. Historical buildings. 19. When did the music piece Symphony No.5 in C Minor come out? D. Dance performances. A. In 1804. B. In 1814. C. In 1808. 22. What do the community art festival and the international food fair have in common? 20. What is Fidelio? A. Art. B. Food C. Entertainment. D. Location A. A poem. B. A book C. An opera. 23. Where is the text probably taken from? A. A report. B. A dairy. C. A speech. D. A newspaper 第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分50分) B 第一节(共 15 小题;每小题2.5 分,满分 37.5 分) Firstly, Mohiuddin was looking at global environmental issues with the hope of finding one that his 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 entrepreneurial (企业家的) spirit could deal with. He would finally focus on plastic use, the overreliance A on it in society, and the dangers of plastic pollution in the form of microplastic particles (颗粒). In This weekend, our city offers a variety of events that cater to different interests. Here is a quick particular, he wanted to find an alternative to one of the most common plastic products used today: the overview for you to choose your favorite. plastic shopping bag. The community art festival According to The Better India, he started studying a biodegradable polymer (生物可降解聚合物) Location: Central Park that was first formed and researched in the 1980s called PBAT. At the time, it was made with corn and The annual community art festival celebrates local talent and creativity. Artists display their works in potatoes. After identifying a suitable class of machinery to produce the PBAT bags in Gujarat, his speech various mediums, including painting, sculpture, and photography. Live music and dance performances add on PBAT received nearly $100,000 in seed funding that allowed him to start the project. to the festive atmosphere. Families are welcome to participate in hands-on art workshops. “I tried to balance both my studies and the operations of the company—from collecting raw material, The science and technology fair helping workers to produce bags, to delivering the products in the market,” Mohiuddin told The Better Location: City Convention Center India. “I used to sleep in a corner in the factory.” Overcoming bankruptcy (破产), university studies, The science and technology fair showcases inventive projects by students and researchers. Interactive and long-term unfinished orders, Mohiuddin’s startup company finally started to make profits, and today exhibits make complex scientific concepts accessible and fun. Meet the minds behind the latest tech produces almost 500,000 bags per year, with a total revenue of $180,000. advancements and explore the future of innovation. 高二英语 第 3 页 共 10 页 高二英语 第 4 页 共 10 页“I am glad I am able to contribute my part. Not having a normal college life can be tiring sometimes, In previous years, similarly quirky studies have been honored. In 2004, one of the Ig Nobel Prizes was but in the end, it is all worth it. I feel content when I go back to sleep. But much more needs to be done to awarded to Jillian Clarke. She investigated the scientific soundness of the “five-second rule”, a popular make India plastic-free, and I will continue to strive for it,” he adds. belief that food dropped on the floor is still safe to eat if picked up within five seconds. Some 2006 Ig 24. What is the primary focus of Mohiuddin’s entrepreneurial efforts? Nobel Prize winners found that female malaria mosquitoes (蚊子) are equally attracted to the smell of A. To improve traditional plastic products. human feet and Limburger cheese. This research, which won the Biology Prize, suggests that these odors B. To develop replacements for plastic shopping bags. could be used to develop innovative mosquito control methods. C. To promote the use of corn in producing. Held annually in mid-September, around the time the real Nobel Prizes are announced, the Ig Nobel D. To lengthen the use of plastic shopping bags. Prize ceremony is a unique mixture of humor and science, where real Nobel Prize winners present the 25. What was the result of Mohiuddin’s speech on PBAT? awards. The event contains a number of running jokes, including Miss Sweetie Poo, a little girl who A. He received a sum of money for his studies. repeatedly cries out, “Please stop: I’m bored”, if speakers go on too long. Paper airplanes are B. He gained the fund to start his project. traditionally thrown by the audience, adding to the funny nature of the event. C. He got to know many investors. 28. What is the main purpose of the Ig Nobel Prizes? D. He decided to put off the project. A. To provide an alternative to the traditional Nobel Prizes. 26. What can be inferred about Mohiuddin from paragraph 3? B. To recognize research that is purely humorous. A. He was willing to lose personal comfort for his goals. C. To recognize humorous scientific research. B. He solved many kinds of environmental issues. D. To award the smallest scientific studies C. He considered learning more important than business. 29. What does the study of coin throwing reveal? D. He sought advice from experts for developing his business. A. Possibility cannot be predicted with certainty. 27. How does Mohiuddin feel about the progress he has made? B. Human belief influences the probability of a result. A. Confused. B. Regretful. C. Satisfied. D. Surprised. C. The end result is always uncertain, with a 50/50 chance. C D. Coins tend to land on the side they start from. The Ig Nobel Prizes, established in 1991, are an amusing alternative to the distinguished Nobel Prizes, 30. What does the underlined word “quirky” in paragraph 3 probably mean? honoring research that “makes people laugh, then think”. The name is a clever wordplay on “ignoble”, A. Boring or uninteresting. B. Standard or typical. meaning something lacking honor, reflecting the humorous and unconventional nature of the discoveries. C. Unusual or unconventional. D. Disordered or unstructured. However, beneath the foolishness often lies great scientific value, showing that curiosity can lead to 31. Who presents the Ig Nobel Prizes to the winners? significant understanding, even from seemingly insignificant questions. A. Real Nobel Prize winners. B. Political or social celebrities The prizes draw attention to a range of odd but fascinating studies. In 2024, some researchers were C. Scientists having a sense of humor. D. Ig Nobel Prize organizers. awarded for demonstrating that real plants can copy the appearance of artificial ones they are planted D alongside, revealing the remarkable adaptability of nature Another 2024 study demonstrated that dead fish In the past few decades, Ray Kurzweil has made more than 100 forecasts about the future, of which can swim upstream by using energy from fast-moving water currents, which could inspire energy-efficient 86% have proven to be accurate. Among his famous predictions is his daring claim that by 2029, artificial designs in engineering. Additionally, a probability experiment involving more than 350,000 coin throws intelligence (AI) will pass the Turing test and achieve human-level intelligence. Perhaps his most revealed that a thrown coin is more likely to land on the side it started from, offering unexpected significant prediction is that the singularity (奇点) will be reached by 2045, marking the point at which understanding into chance and probability. human intelligence fully integrates with AI and significantly improves our mental capabilities. 高二英语 第 5 页 共 10 页 高二英语 第 6 页 共 10 页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司Kurzweil’s positive view on the singularity stands in sharp opposition to the warnings from some C. Kurzweil’s Warning: The Threat of AI experts, who have voiced concerns about the potential risks of superintelligent AI. These figures fear that D. Kurzweil’s Dream: The Future of AI AI could become uncontrollable and threaten humanity’s survival. Kurzweil, however, sees AI not as an 第二节(共5 小题;每小题2.5 分,满分12.5 分) existential risk, but as a powerful tool for improving human abilities. He argues that AI won’t operate as 阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余 an independent force but will function within a network designed to work alongside humans, improving 选项。 Small talk is often underrated, yet it’s a crucial social skill that can lead to deeper connections and rather than replacing our abilities. relationships. Here are some strategies to help you excel at small talk. Kurzweil supports his viewpoint with existing technologies, like brain implants used to treat Show real interest in the person you’re conversing with. This means actively listening and Parkinson’s disease (帕金森病), suggesting that the integration process is already in progress. He responding thoughtfully to what the person says. Active listening is the key to showing real interest. envisions a future where, by the 2030s, individuals will connect their neocortex—the part of the brain ___36___. Besides, you should respond positively to them. responsible for advanced thinking—to the cloud, improving our memory, creativity, and problem-solving ___37___. These can serve as a foundation for your conversation and help establish a connection. skills. Finding commonalities is essential for establishing a connection. It could be anything from a common Looking ahead to 2045, Kurzweil believes that the singularity will further enable humanity to address hobby to a similar opinion on a trending topic. complex global challenges and unlock new levels of intellectual and creative potential. Rather than viewing Incorporate open-ended questions into your conversation. It invites the other person to elaborate (详细 this transformation as a threat, Kurzweil considers it a valuable opportunity for human progress, as AI will 描述) and keeps the dialogue engaging. Thoughtful questions can lead to more profound discussions. empower individuals to meet their physical and intellectual needs. He argues that this will lead to a society ___38___. characterized by remarkable growth and achievement. Pay attention to non-verbal cues. Your body language, facial expressions, and tone of voice can 32. What is the significance of the year 2045 in Kurzweil’s predictions? convey your level of interest and engagement. ___39___. They can also help you judge the other person’s A. It marks the time AI will beat human intelligence for the first time. comfort and receptivity. B. It is the year AI will successfully pass the Turing test. ___40___. Ending on a high note leaves a positive impression and can pave the way for future C. It is the year AI will become totally uncontrollable. interactions. A simple sentence like “It was great to meet you” can be an effective way to conclude. D. It is the time human intelligence will completely combine with AI It’s important to recognize when the conversation has reached its natural end. 33. What concerns do some experts have about AI development? A. Look for shared experiences A. They believe AI will make humans dependent on technology. B. Begin with a positive attitude B. They fear AI could escape human control and endanger humanity. C. Know when to finish the conversation C. They think AI will make humans lose the ability to talk. D. People will appreciate it if they feel truly heard D. They predict AI will lead to conflicts between nations. E. Sharing personal stories attracts others to open up 34. Why does Kurzweil mention brain implants used for treating Parkinson’s disease? F. They can represent your level of interest and attention A. To suggest it is possible to find cure for Parkinson’s disease. G. Such questions show that you are interested in their thoughts B. To illustrate the potential dangers of AI in the medical field. C. To argue that AI has already beaten human intelligence. 第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分 30分) D. To show that the human-machine integration has already begun. 第一节(共15 小题;每小题1 分,满分15 分) 35. Which of the following is the best title for the text? 阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A. Kurzweil’s Prediction: Singularity by 2045 It was a freezing Friday night. My father telephoned me, telling me my mother had been in a terrible B. Kurzweil’s Analysis: AI and Humanity car crash. 高二英语 第 7 页 共 10 页 高二英语 第 8 页 共 10 页On arriving at the hospital, a strong smell of ___41___ brought a sick feeling to my already turning stomach. The horrible condition of my mother’s body ___42___ me. She struggled to turn around but couldn’t. She had tubes down her throat and in her arms. ___43___ holding her cold swollen (肿胀的) hands, I controlled my urge to ___44___ out. She kept staring at me, looking painful. I turned my ___45___ away from her, trying to hide my tears. It occurred to me that I really might ___46___ my mother. My life completely ___47___. I used to only deal with my teenage life. But that night, the trouble at school appeared ___48___. Life took on a new meaning for me. Two months later, she was allowed home. It was a ___49___ for us all, but it meant more responsibilities for me. I would feed her, bathe her and help her to the ___50___. It struck me that I was playing the role of ___51___ to my own mother. The difficult part for me was trying to ___52___ my mother’s spirits up when she lost heart over her inability to do simple things by herself, but I always had a smile on my face. It has been two years since that night. I have ___53___ more than all the years before. Being a mother figure to my own mother ___54___ me a lot about parenthood: the worries, the protectiveness and the unconditional 55. 41. A. coffee B. medicine C. flowers D. food 42. A. shocked B. confused C. annoyed D. excited 43. A. Calmly B. Tightly C. Joyfully D. Gently 44. A. call B. run C. cry D. leave 45. A. face B. hand C. attention D. mind 46. A. lose B. hurt C. cure D. need 47. A. started B. ceased C. changed D. boiled 48. A. unnecessary B. insignificant C. unusual D. incredible 49. A. treat B. trouble C. surprise D. blessing 50. A. school B. toilet C. car D. hospital 51. A. father B. friend C. mother D. daughter 52. A. keep B. take C. put D. wake 53. A. improved B. grown C. suffered D. seen 54. A. offered B. paid C. taught D. left 55. A. gift B. reward C. choice D. love 高二英语 第 9 页 共 10 页 高二英语 第 10 页 共 10 页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司第二节(共10 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分15 分) 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Yours, Language is an important aspect of human society, serving ___56___ a tool for communication, Li Hua expression, and the preservation of culture. While most people associate language with verbal expressions, the reality is that language includes a much broader range, including music and body language. These forms 第二节(满分 25 分) of non-verbal communication are just as ___57___ (power) as spoken words 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Music, often ___58___ (refer) to as the universal language, goes beyond cultural and linguistic When I was sixteen, I was a rebellious (叛逆的) teenager, always seeking thrills and often getting into barriers. It is a form of non-verbal communication, ___59___ creates connections between people. The trouble. One day, after a fight, I was suspended (使暂时停学) from school. My father, a man of few words rhythm and melody in music can express joy, sadness, excitement or peace without the need for words. but with a strong sense of discipline, decided that it was time for me to learn a hard lesson. The very next Moreover, music ___60___ (use) as a means of storytelling for a long time. day, he took me to a construction site where he worked, and told me to start working. 题 Body language is another form of non-verbal communication. It involves the use of body postures, It was a tough job. I had to carry heavy bricks and mix cement in the hot sun. My hands were hurt, gestures, facial expressions and eye movements to convey messages. Body language can reveal a person’s and my back ached from the hard work. I had never worked so hard in my life, and the reality of manual 答 emotions, attitudes and intentions without saying ___61___ single word. For example, a smile can indicate labor hit me like a ton of bricks. I was used to the comfort of my school desk and the freedom after class. ___62___ (happy), while crossed arms might signal defensiveness or discomfort. Cultural differences can That was a sharp contrast, and it was a wake-up call. 要 ___63___ (significant) influence the understanding of body language, making it important to understand the As the days went by, I began to feel a deep sense of guilt. I knew I had let my parents down, and I had context in which these non-verbal cues are given. wasted the opportunities given to me. I was confused, unsure of what my future held. I started to think 不 In conclusion, language is a multifaceted (多方面的) phenomenon that goes beyond mere words. It about the meaning and value of life. I realized that I had been taking my education for granted. includes the universal resonance of music and the silent expression of body language. ___64___ (know) One evening, after a particularly tough day, I sat down with my father. I asked him why he had 内 these different forms of communication enriches our understanding of the world and allows us ___65___ brought me to that place of sweat and toil. He looked at me with his weathered eyes and said, “My son, I (connect) with others on a deeper level. want you to understand that life is not always easy. You have to work hard for what you want. Education is your ticket to a better life, and I don’t want you to waste it.” 线 第四部分 写作(共两节,满分40分) His words resonated (产生共鸣) with me. I realized that I had been living in a bubble, blind to the 第一节(满分 15 分) struggles of the real world. I decided to go back to school, to make my parents proud and make something 封 假定你是李华,交换生 Steven 在邮件中向你打听你最喜欢的蔬菜。请你用英语给他回一封 of myself. 邮件,内容包括: 注意: 密 1. 介绍你最喜欢的蔬菜; 1. 续写词数应为 150 个左右; 2. 描述原因; 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 3. 向他推荐该蔬菜。 The next morning, I told my father that I wanted to return to school. 注意: 1. 写作词数应为 80 个左右; 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Steven, Back at school, I was a changed person. 高二英语 第 9 页 共 10 页 高二英语 第 10 页 共 10 页高二英语 第 13 页 共 10 页 高二英语 第 14 页 共 10 页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司