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25考研英语完型（英语 一 ＆英语二）
宋逸轩主讲
、 完型的核心本质决定了解题思维
是阅读， 亦高于阅读。
什么是完型的解题思维？
示例1
《易经·系辞》： “一阴一阳之谓道， 继之者善也， 成之者性也。 ” “阴阳 ”， 是中国古代哲学中的一个重要
论断。
那么， 也？
首先， ＠ ， 万事万物都存在这种关系， 比如自然界的天地、 四季、 山水、 风火等， 都有阴阳之别。 其次， 阴阳
两种属性尽管是对立的， ＠ ， 阳中有阴， 阴中有阳， 阴阳互相配合， 才能化生万物。 再次， 阴阳是可以互相转
化的， 比如羸与输、 否与泰、 损与益等， 都不是一成不变的。
由上所述可见， 阴阳两种属性是对立统一的关系。
示例2
大家都知道， 句， 倘若呼吸停止， 生命也将终结， 人体通过呼吸， ＠， 排出二氧化碳。 那你可知道土壤也有呼吸？
土壤呼吸和人的呼吸一样， 也是一个＠的过程。
英文中完型的逻辑之相对
对立
while、 whereas、 against、 instead of、 rather than 、 contrary to、 on the contrary、 by
contrast、 ignore、 conversely、 as、 not… but、 unlike...微博： 宋逸轩 公号： 逸轩英文 B站： 宋逸轩老师
8. [A] hardens [BJ weakens [CJ tightens [DJ relaxes
英语一2011年
Oxytocin is made primarily in the central lower part of the brain, and some of it is released into the
bloodstream. But some of it _19_ in the brain, where it _20_ mood, behavior and physiology
19. [A] emerges [BJ vanishes [CJ remains [DJ decreases
20. [A] experiences [BJ combines [CJ justifies [DJ influences
英语一 2017年
3_ plants lack brains, the firing of electrical signals in their stems and leaves nonetheless
— —
triggered responses that 4 consciousness, researchers previously reported
3. [AJ Unless [BJ When [CJ Once [DJ Though
4.[AJ coped with [BJ consisted of [CJ hinted at [DJ extended to
英语一2022年
英文中完型的逻辑之相同
因果
because; for; since; as; therefore; consequently; hence; so; thus; so··· that; such··· that; in order that; due
to; thanks to; as a result ; in that; because of; considering that, in response to; for this reason..
总分
such as, for example, for instance, like, take-·· as an example
并列
and; and also; or; neither nor; either or; not only··· but(also)···; in the same way; that is to say,
similarly; likewise; equally; as well as; same... as,
真题讲解与示范
The brain finds it best to keep smell receptors 19 for unfamiliar and emergency signals 20 the smell of
smoke, which might indicate the danger of fire
20. [A] similar to [BJ such as [CJ along with [DJ aside from
英语－2005年
—
Humans overwhelmingly live in valleys, and on supplies of fresh water. _9 , if you head downhill,
— —
and follow any H20 you find, you should 10 see signs of people微博： 宋逸轩 公号： 逸轩英文 B站： 宋逸轩老师
9. [A] So [BJ Yet [CJ Instead [DJ Besides
10. [A] immediately [BJ intentionally [CJ unexpectedly [DJ eventually
英语－ 2019年
It's a sad reality- our desire to avoid interacting with other human beings- because there's 2to be gained
from talking to the stranger standing by you
2. [A]. nothing [BJ little [CJ. another [DJ. much
英语二2015年
People complained that buses were late and infrequent. 7, the number of buses and bus lanes were increased,
and drivers were 8 or punished according to the time they took
7. [AJ Yet [BJ So [CJ Besides [DJ Still
.8 [AJ hired [BJ trained [CJ rewarded [DJ grouped
英语二2021年
Could a hug a day keep the doctor away? The answer may be a resounding" yes!"_l_ helping you feel close and
2 _ _ t o people you care about, it turns out that hugs can bring a _3_ of healt h benefits to your body and
mind. Believe it or not, a warm embrace might even help you _4_ getting sick this winter.
1. [AJ Unlike [BJ Besides [CJ Despite[DJ Throughout
2. [AJ connected [BJ restricted [CJ equal [DJ inferior
3. [AJ choice[BJ view[CJ lesson[DJ host
4. [AJ recall [BJ forget [CJ avoid [DJ keep
英语－2017年
The traditional wedding is a long and colorful affair. Formerly it lasted three days,_7_ by the 19 80s it more
commonly lasted a day and a half. Buddhist priests offer a short serm on and —8—prayers of blessing. Parts
— —
of the ceremony involve ritual hair cutting, 9 cotton threads soaked in holy water around the bride's and
—
groom's wrists, and lO_a candle around a circle of happily married and respected couples to bless the
— — — —
11 . Newlyweds traditionally mo ve in with the wife's parents and may _12 with them up to a year, 13 they
can build a new house nearby
.8 [AJ copy[ BJ test [CJ recite[ DJ create
9.[AJ folding[BJ piling[CJ wrapping[DJ tying
10. [AJ passing[BJ lighting[CJ hiding[DJ serving
11. [AJ meeting [BJ collection [CJ association[ DJ union
12. [AJ grow[BJ part [CJ deal[DJ 11 ve
13. [AJ whereas[BJ until[CJ if[DJ for
英语－ 2016年公号： 逸轩英文 B站： 宋逸轩老师
四真题套题全方位演练
2021年英语一真题套题
Fluid intelligence is the type of intelligence that has to do with short- term memory and the ability
to think quickly, logically, and abstractly in order to solve new problems. It 1 in young adulthood, levels
out for a period of time, and then 2 starts to slowly decline as we age. But 3 aging is inevitable,
scientists are finding that certain changes in brain function may not be
1. A. pauses B. return C. peaks D. fades
2. A. alternatively B. formally C. accidentally D. generally
3. A. while B. since C. once D. until
One study found that muscle loss and the 4 of body fa t around the abdomen are associated
with a dee line in f luid intelligence. This suggests the 5 that lifestyle factors might help prevent or
6 this type of decline
4. A. detection B. accumulation C. consumption D. separation
5. A. possibility B. decision C. goal D. requirement
6. A. delay B. ensure C. seek D. utilize
The researchers looked at data that 7 measurements of lean muscle and abdominal fa t from more than
4,000 middle- to- older- aged men and women and 8 that data to reported changes in fluid intelligence over a
six- year period. They found that middle— aged people 9 higher measures of abdominal fat 10 worse on measures
of fluid intelligence as the years 11
7. A. modify B. supported C. included D. predicted
8.A. devoted B.compared C. converted D.applied
9. A. with B. above C. by D. against
10. A. lived B. managed C. scored D. played公众号【研池大叔】，免费提供考研网课+PDF电子书
更多考研英语配套课程，可通过【公众号：研池大叔】，后台回复【英语】免费获取
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更多考研真题，可通过【公众号：研池大叔】，后台回复【真题】免费获取微博： 宋逸轩 公号： 逸轩英文 B站： 宋逸轩老师
11. A. ran out B. set off C. drew in D. went by
For women, the association may be 12 to changes in immunity that resulted from excess abdominal fat; in men, the
immune system did not appear to be 13. It is hoped that future studies could 14 these differences and perhaps lead to
different 15 for men and women
12. A. superior B. attributable C. parallel D. resistant
13. A. restored B. isolated C. involved D. controlled
14. A. alter B. spread C. remove D. explain
15.A.compensations B.s ymptoms C.demands D. treatments
16 there are steps you can 17 to help reduce abdominal fat and maintain lean mu scle mass as you age in order to
protect both your physical and mental 18. The two highly recommended lifestyle approaches are maintaining or increasing your
19 of aerobic exercise and following Mediterranean- style 20 that is high in fiber and eliminates highly processed foods
16. A. Likewise B. Meanwhile C. Therefore D. Instead
17. A. change B. watch C. count D. take_
18. A. well- being B. process C. formation D. coordination
19. A. level B. love C. knowledge D. space
20. A. design B. routine C. diet D. prescription25考研英语翻译（英语 一 ＆英语二）
宋逸轩主讲
一翻译的核心是什么？
单词认识， 就能翻译吗？感觉看懂了， 就能翻译吗？
Only gradually was the by— product of the institution noted and only more gradually still was this
effect considered as a directive factor in the conduct of the institution.
英语一2009年翻译
Until these issues are resolved, a technology of behavior will continue to be rejected, and with it
possibly the only way to solve our problems.
英语一2002年翻译
不理解， 无翻译。
万变不离其宗， 英语三大旬式
简单句： 我喜欢阅读。
英语五大基本句型：
1. Sv: Subject（主语）＋Verb（谓语）
The telephone rang.
2. Svo: Subject（主语）＋Verb（谓语）＋Object（宾语）
We love our motherland
3. Svoo: Subject（主语）＋Verb（谓语）＋Indirect object（间宾）＋Direct object（直宾）
She sang us a song.
4. Svoc: Subject（主语）＋Verb（动词）＋Object（宾语）＋Complement（补语）
He painted the door green
5. Svp: Subject（主语）＋Link. V（系动词）＋predicate（表语）
We are students.公号： 逸轩英文 B站： 宋逸轩老师
并列句： 我喜欢阅读， 他喜欢看电影。
复合句： 我喜欢阅读能启发我的书籍。
By the date of his birth Europe was witnessing the passing of the religious drama, and the er eat1on
of new forms under the incentive of classical tragedy and comedy
英语－2018年翻译
In many counties of Western Europe, the numbers of students in higher education doubled within f1 ve- year
periods during the 1960s and doubled again in seven, eight or ten years by the middle of the 1970s.
英语一2021翻译
The first shiploads of immigrants bound for the territory which is now the United States crossed
the Atlantic more than a hundred years after the 15th- and-16th- century explorations of North
American
英语－ 2015年翻译
去伪存真、 山简入繁
The expensive shops in a famous arcade near Piccadilly were just opening
For hundreds of years, St. Bernard dogs have saved the lives of travelers crossing the dangerous Pass
练习： 那女孩是我妹妹。
那位穿红裙子的漂亮女孩是我妹妹， 乔， 她正在树下安静看书呐。
长句构成要素： 主谓宾＋？B站： 宋逸轩老师
四简单句与并列句的翻译
翻译步骤：
l
．
2
．
3
．
五复合句的翻译
一复合句是什么？
英语 的复合句(Complex Sentences)是由 一个主句(main clause)和 一个 或多个从句
(subordinate clause)构成的句子。 公众号小兔网盘 这种句子结构使得表达更为复杂和详细。
主句(MainClause)
主句是复合句中的核心部分， 它包含了句子的主要意思， 并且能够独立存在。 主句通常包含一个主语
(subject)和一个谓语(predicate)，有时还包括宾语(object)和其他修饰成分。
从句(SubordinateClause)
从句是复合句中的附属部分， 它不能独立存在， 必须依附千主句。 从句通常由一个引导词（如连词、 关系
代词或关系副词）引导， 并包含主语 和谓语。
根据从句在句子中的功能， 可以分为名词性从句（主语从句、 宾语从句、 表语从句、 同位语从句）、 形容词
性从句（定语从旬）、 和副词性从句（状语从旬）。
二复合旬的 构成
l．名词性从句： 在复合句中充当名词性成分的从句。
主语从句：What he said is true.
宾语从句：I know where he l 1 ves.
表语从句：The problem is how we can get there..公号： 逸轩英文 B站： 宋逸轩老师
同位语从句：The news that he won the prize made us happy
2．定语从句： 修饰名词或代词的从句， 通常紧跟在被修饰的名词或代词之后。
The book that you le nt me is very interesting
3．状语从句： 在复合句中作状语， 修饰主句中的动词、 形容词或副词。
When he arrived, the train had already left
注意：
1．复合句中的从句和主句之间必须有明确的逻辑关系， 这通常通过引导词来体现。
2．复合句中的从句在语法上从属千主句， 但在意义上与主句紧密相连， 共同表达一个完整的思想。
3．在写作和口语中， 合理使用复合句可以使表达更加准确、 生动和丰富。
三复合句是如何由简入繁的？
1．简单的复合句通常包含一个主句和一个从句。 通过增加更多的从句（如定语从句、 状语从句、 宾语从句等）， 可以使句子结构
更加复杂。
我看见一个男人。
I saw a man
我看到一个正在通狗的男人。
I saw a man who was walking a dog
我看到一个正在通狗的男人， 那只狗对着路过的汽车大声吠叫， 而他的主人在打电话。
2. 使用非谓语动词以及从句的嵌套可以使句子结构更加紧凑和多变。
看到美丽的日落， 他感到一种平静。
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更多考研英语配套课程，可通过【公众号：研池大叔】，后台回复【英语】免费获取
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更多考研真题，可通过【公众号：研池大叔】，后台回复【真题】免费获取公号： 逸轩英文 B站： 宋逸轩老师
他凝视着美丽的日落， 感到一种平静， 这使他想起了童年的回忆。
复合句翻译步骤：
l
．
2
．
3
4．
六综合翻译训练
They fear that it hurts their economies , depriving them of much- needed skilled workers who could
have taught at their universities, worked in their hospitals and come up with cl ever new products
for their factories to make.
英语二2012年翻译
With the Church's teachings and ways of thinking eclipsed by the Renaissance, the gap between the
Medieval and modern periods had been bridged leading to new and unexplored intellectual territories.
英语一2020年翻译
It was also, and this is unknown even to many people well read about the period, a battle
between those who made codes and those who broke them.
英语一2022年翻译微博： 宋逸轩 公号： 逸轩英文 B站： 宋逸轩老师
25考研英语新题型
（英语一）
宋逸轩主讲
新题型主要考什么？
2019年考研英语一
A. These tools can help you win every argument- not in the unhelpful sense of beating your
opponents but in the better sense of learning about the issues that div ide people. learning why
they disagree with us and learning to talk and work together with them. If we readju st our view
of arguments —— from a ver bal fight or tennis game to a reasoned exchange through which we
all gain mutual respect and understanding —— then we change the very nature of what it means
to ＂ W1 ． n ＂ an argument
B. Of course, many discussions are not so successful. Still, we need to be careful not to accuse opponents of
bad arguments too quickly. We need to learn how to evaluate them properly. A large part of evaluation 1s
calling out bad arguments, but we also need to admit good arguments by opponents and to apply the same
critical standards to ourselves. Humility requires you to recognize weakness in your own arguments and
sometimes also to accept reasons on the opposite side
C. None of these will be easy but you can start even if others refuse to. Next time you state your position,
formulate an argument for what you claim and honestly ask yourself whether your argument is any good. Next
time you talk with someone who takes a stand表明立场， ask them to give you a reason for their view. Spell out
琢磨their argument fully and charit ab ly包容地． Assess its strength impartially. Raise objections and listen
carefully to their replies微博： 宋逸轩 公号： 逸轩英文
D. Carnegie would be right if arguments were fights, which is how we often think of them. Like physical
fights, verbal fights can leave both sides bloodied. Even when you win, you end up no better off. Your
prospects would be almost as dismal if arguments were even just competitions- like, say, tennis games
Pairs of opponents hit the ball back and forth until one winner emerges from all who entered. Everybody
else loses. This kind of thinking is why so many people try to avoid arguments, especially about
politics and re且g1on.
E. In his 1936 work How to Win Friends and Influence People, Dale Carnegie wrote: " There is only one
way... to get the best of an argument- and that is to avoid it. " This aversion to argument s 1s common,
but it depends on a mistaken view of arguments that causes profound problems for our personal and
social lives- and in many ways misses the point of arguing in the first place.
F. These views of arguments also undermine reason. If you see a conversation as a fight or competition,
you can win by cheating as long as you don't get caught. You will be happy to convince people with bad
arguments. You can call their views stupid, or joke about how ignorant they are. None of these tricks
w111 help you understand them, their position s or the issues that divide you, but they can help you
Wl忙 1n one way 公众号：大叔考研，免费分享无水印
PDF
G. There is a better way to win arguments. Imagin e that you favor increasing the minimum wage in our
state, and I do not. If you yell, " Yes," and I yell. " No," neither of us learns anything. We
ne1t her understand no r respect each other, and we have no basis for compromise or cooperation. In
contrast, suppose you give a reasonable argument: that full- time workers should not have to 11 ve in
poverty. Then I counter with another reasonable argument: that a higher minimum wage will force
businesses to employ fewer people for less time. Now we can understand each other's position s and
recognize our shared values, since we both care about needy workers.
41-42-F-43-44-C-45
排序题解题思维与步骤：公号： 逸轩英文
一
2020年考研英语
[A] Eye fixations are brief
[BJ Too much eye contact is instinctively felt to be rude
[CJ Eye contact can be a friendly social signal
[DJ Personality can affect how a person reacts to eye contact
[E] Biological factors behind eye contact are being investigated
[F] Most people are not comfortable holding eye contact with strangers
[G] Eye contact can also be aggressive
In a social situation, eye contact with another person can show that you are paying attention in a friendly
way. But it can also be antagonistic敌对的 such as when a political candidate turns toward their competitor
during a debate and makes eye contact that signals hostility敌意． Here 's what hard science reveals about eye
contact
41
We know that a typical infant will instinctively gaze into its mother's eyes, and she will look back
This mutual gaze is a major part of the attachment between mother and child. In adulthood, looking someone
else in a pleasant way can be a complimentary sign of paying attention. It can catch someone's attention in a
crowded room," Eye contact and smile" can signal availability and confidence,a common- sense notion supported
in studies by psychologist Monica Moore
42
Neuroscientist Bonnie Augeung found that the hormone oxytocin 催产素increased the amount of eye
contact from men toward the interviewer during a brief interview when the direction of their gaze was
recorded. This was also found in high- functioning men with some autistic spectrum symptoms, who may tend
to avoid eye contact. Specifi c brain regions that respond during direct gaze are being explored by other
researches, using advanced methods of brain scanning公号： 逸轩英文 B站： 宋逸轩老师
43.
With the use of eye- tracking technology, Julia Minson of the Harvard Kennedy School of
Government concluded that eye contact can sign al very different kinds of messages, depending on the
s1 tuation. While eye contact may be a sign of connection or trust in friendly situations, it's more
likely to be associated with dominance or intimidation in adversarial situations. " Whether you' re a
politician or a parent, it might be helpful to keep in mind that trying to maintain eye contact may
backfire if you' re trying to convince someone who has a different set of beliefs than you,,, said
Mrnson.
44.
When we look at a face or a picture, our eyes pause on one spot at a time, often on the eyes or
mouth. These pauses typically occur at about three per second, and the eyes then jump to another spot,
until several important points in the image are registered like a series of snapshots. How the whole
image 1s then assembled and perceived is still a mystery alt hough it is the subject of current
research.
45.
In people who score high in a test of neuroticism, a personality dimension associated with self—
consciousness and anxiety, eye contact triggered more activity associated with avoidance, according to
the Finnish researcher Jari Hietanen and colleagues. " Our findings indicate that people do not only
feel different when they are the centre of attention but that their brain reactions also differ.,, A
more direct finding is that people who scored high for negative emotions like anxiety looked at others
for shorter periods of time and reported more comfortable feelings when others did not look directly
at them
小标题解题思维与步骤：公号： 逸轩英文 B站： 宋逸轩老师
舍 2018年考研英语一
[A] In December of 1869, Congress appointed a commission委员会to select a site and prepare plans and
cost estimates for a new State Department Building.国务院大楼The commission was also to cons沁er
possible arrangements for the War 军事部 and Navy Departments海军部． To the horror of some who
expected a Greek Revival twin of the Treasury Building财政部大楼to be erected on the other side of
the White House, the elaborate French Second Empire style design by Alfred Mullett was selected, and
construction of a building to house all three departments began in June of 1871
[BJ Completed in 1875, the State Department's south wing was the first to be occupied, with its elegant
four- story library (completed in 1876), Diplomatic Reception Room, and Secretary's office decorated
with carved wood木雕， Oriental rugs地毯， and stenciled镂空模板花样wall patterns. The Navy Department
moved into the east wing in 1879, where elaborate wall and ceiling stenciling and marquetry镶嵌图案
floors decorated the office of the Secretary.部长办公室
[CJ The State, War, and Navy Building, as it was originally known, housed the three Executive Branch
Departments most intimately密切地 associated with formulating and conducting the nation's foreign
policy in the last quarter of the nineteenth century and the first quarter of the twentieth century
the period when the United States emerged as an international power. The building has housed some of
the nation's most significant diplomats外交官and politicians政治家and has been the scene场景of many
historic events. 众 叔 免费分享无水印P
公 号：大 考研， DF
[DJ Many of the most celebrated national figures have participated in historical event s that have
taken place within the EEOB's granite walls. Theodore and Franklin D. Roosevelt西奥多、 富兰克林·罗斯福，
William Howard Taft威廉·霍华德·塔夫脱， Dwight D. Eisenhower 德怀特·艾森豪威尔， Lyndon B. Johnson林
登· 约翰逊， Gerald Ford杰拉尔德·福特， and George H. W. Bush乔治 · 布什 all had offices in this
building before becoming president. It has housed 16 Secretaries of the Navy海军部部长，21Secretaries
of War军事部部长， and24 Secretaries of State国务卿． Winston Churchill温斯顿·丘吉尔once walked its
corridors and Japanese微博： 宋逸轩 公号： 逸轩英文 B站： 宋逸轩老师
em1ssar1es 牛寺1吏 me t here with Secretary of State Cordell Hull after the bombing of Pear 1 Harbor.
[E] The Eisenhower Executive Office Building (EEOB) commands 赢得 a unique position in both the
national history and the architectural heritage建筑遗产 of the United States. Designed by Supervising
Architect监理建筑师 of the Treasury, Alfred B. Mullett, it was built from 1871 to 1888 to house the
growing staffs of the State, War, and Navy Departments, and is considered one of the best examples of
French Second Empire architecture in the country
[F] Construction took 17 years as the building slowly rose wing by wing. When the EEOB was finished, it
was the largest office building in Washington, with nearly 2 miles of black and white tiled贴地砖于
corridors. Almost all of the interior de tail is of cast iron铸铁or plaster石膏；the use of wood was
m1mm1zed to insure fire safety. Eight monumental巨大的curving曲形staircases of granite花岗岩with
over 4,000 individually cast铸造bronze balusters青铜栏杆柱are capped覆盖by four skylight domes穹顶
and two stained染色glass rotundas.圆形大厅
[G] The history of the EEOB began long before its foundations were laid. The first executive offices
were constructed between 1799 and 1820. A series of fires( including those set by the British in 1814)
and overcrowded conditions led to the construction of the existing Treasury Building. In 1866, the
construction of the North Wing of the Treasury Building necessitated使…必须the demolition拆除 of
the State Department building.公号： 逸轩英文 B站： 宋逸轩老师
2021年考研英语一
In the movies and on television, artificial intelligence is typically depicted as something sinister牙[
恶的that will upend颠覆 our way of life. When it comes to Al in business, we often hear about it in
relation to automation and the impending即将发生的loss of jobs, but in what ways is Al changing
companies and the larger economy that don' t involve doom- and- gloom 凄惨的 mass unemployment
predictions?
A recent survey of manufacturing and service industries from Tata Consultancy Services found that
companies currently use Al more often in computer- to- computer activities than in automating human
activities. Here are a few other ways Al is aiding companies without replacing employees·
Better hiring practices
Companies are using artificial intelligence to remove some of the unconscious bias from hiring
decisions. " There are experiments that show that, naturally, the results of interviews are much more
biased than what Al does," says Pedro Domingos, author of The Master Algorithm: How the Quest for the
Ultimate Learning Machine Will Remake Our World and a computer science professor at the University of
Washington. "41. " One company that' s doing this is called Blendoor. It uses
analytics to help identify where there may be bias in the hiring process.
More effective marketing
Some Al software can analyze and optimize marketing email subject lines to increase open rates.
One company in the UK, Phrasee, claims their software can outperform胜过humans by up to 10 percent
when it comes to email open rates. This can mean millions more in revenue. 42 These are
" tools that help people use data, not a replacement for people, " says Patrick H. Winston, a
professor of artificial intelligence and computer science at MIT.
Saving customers money微博： 宋逸轩 公号： 逸轩英文 B站： 宋逸轩老师
Energy companies can use Al to help customers reduce their electricity bills, saving them money
while helping the environment. Companies can also optimize their own energy use and cut down on the
cost of electricity. Insurance companies, meanwhile, can base their premiums保费on Al models that more
accurately access risk. Domingos says, "43.
Improved accuracy
" Machine learning often provides a more reliable form of statistics, which makes data more
valuable, " says Winston. It " helps people make smarter decisions. " 44.
Protecting and maintaining infrastructure
A number of companies, particularly in energy and transportation, use Al image processing
technology to inspect infrastructure and prevent equipment failure or leaks before they happen. " If
they fail first and then you fix them, it' s very expensive, " says Domingos. "45.
[A] Al replaces the boring parts of your job. If you' re doing research, you can have Al go out and
look for re levant sources and information that otherwise you just wouldn' t have time for
[BJ One accounting firm, EY, uses an Al system that helps review contracts during an audit. This
process along with employees reviewing the contracts, is faster and more accurate.
[CJ There are also companies like Acquisio, which analyzes advertising performance across multiple
channels like Adwords, Bing and social media and makes adjustments or suggestions about where
advertising funds will yield best results
[DJ You want to predict if something needs attention now and point to where it' s useful for
employees to go to.
[E] Before, they might not insure the ones who felt like a high risk or charge them too much, or
they would charge them too little and then it would cost the company money微博： 宋逸轩 公号： 逸轩英文 B站： 宋逸轩老师
[F] We' re also giving our customers better channels versus 而不是 picking up the phone to
accomplish something beyond human scale.
[G] Al looks at resumes in greater numbers than humans would be able to, and selects the more
promising candidates.公众号【研池大叔】，免费提供考研网课+PDF电子书
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（英语二）
2019年考研英语二
In choosing a new home, Camille McClain' s kids have a single demand: a backyard
McClain' s little ones aren' t the only kids who have an opinion when it comes to housing, and in many
cases youngsters' views weigh heavily on parents ' real estate decisions, according to a 2018 Harns
Poll survey of more than 2,000 U. S. adults
While more families buck反抗 an older— generation proclivity倾向to leave kids in the dark about
real estate decisions, realty房地产 agents and psychologists have mixed views about the financial,
personal and long- term effects kids' opinions may have.
The idea of involving children in a big decision is a great idea because it can help them feel a
sense of control and ownership in what can be an overwhelming process, said Ryan Hooper, clinical
psychologist in Chicago.
" Children may face serious difficulties in coping with significant moves, especially if it removes
them from their current school or support system, " he said.
Greg Jaroszewski, a real estate brokers with Gagliardo Realty Associates, said he' s not convinced
that kids should be involved in selecting a home— but their opinions should be considered in regards
to proximity接近to friends and social activities, if possible.
Younger children should feel like they' re choosing their home—— without actually getting a choice
in the matter, said Adam Ba且ey, a real estate attorney律师based in New York.
Asking them questions about what they like about the backyard of a potential home will make微博： 宋逸轩 公号： 逸轩英文
them feel like they' re being included in the decision— making process, Bailey said.
Many of the aspects of homebuying aren' t a consideration for children, said Tracey Hampson, a real
estate agent based in Santa Clarita, Calif. And placing too much emphasis on their op1mons can ru rn a
fantastic home purchase
" Speaking with your children before you make a real estate decision is wise, but I wouldn't base the
purchasing decision solely on their opinions. " Hampson said.
The other issue is that many children- especially older ones- may base their real estate knowledge on
HGTV shows, said Aaron Norris of The Norris Group in Riverside, Calif
" They love Chip and Joann a Gaines just as much as the rest of us, " he said. "HGTV has seriously
changed how people view real estate. It's not shelter, it's a lifestyle. W口h that mindset 思维方式
change come some serious money consequences "
Kids tend to get stuck in the features and the immediate benefits to them personally, Norris said.
Parents need to remind their children that their needs and desires may change over time, said
JulieGurner,arealestateanalyst分析 w1 thFi tSmallBusrness. com
" Their opinions can change tomorrow, " Gurner said. " Harsh刺耳as it may be to say, that dec1s1on
should likely not be made contingent取决于on a child's opinions, but rather made for them with great
consideration into what home can meet their needs best- and give them an opportunity to customize定制、
修改it a bit and make it their own. "
This advice is more relevant有价值的now than ever before, even as more parents want to embrace
乐意采纳the ideas of their children, despite the current housing crunch短缺
41. Ryan Hooper公号： 逸轩英文 B站： 宋逸轩老师
42. Adam Bailey
43. Tracey Hampson
44. Aaron Norn s
45. Julie Gurner
A. remarks that significant moves may pose challenges to children
B. says that it is wise to leave kids in the dark about real estate dec1s1on
C. advises that home purchases should not be based only on children's opinions
D. thinks that children should be given a sense of involvement in homebuying dec1s10ns
E. notes that aspects like children's friends and social activities should be considered upon homebuyrng
F. believes that homebuying decisions should be based on children's needs rather than their opinions
G. assumes that many children's views on real estate are influenced by the media
解题思维与步骤：
2020年考研英语二
[A] Give compliments, just not too many
[BJ Put on a good face, always
[CJ Tailor your interactions
[DJ Spend time with everyone
[E] Reveal, don't hide, information
[F] Slow down and listen
[G] Put yourselves in others' shoes微博： 宋逸轩 公号： 逸轩英文 B站： 宋逸轩老师
Five Ways to Win Over Everyone in the Office
Is it possible to like everyone in your office? Think about how tough it is to get together 15 people,
much less 50, who all get along perfectly. But unlike in friendships, you need coworkers. You work with
them every day , and you depend on them just as they depend on you. Here are some ways that you can
get the whole office on your side
41.
If you have a bone to pick with心存不满someone in your workplace, you may try stay tight— lipped缄
默around them. But you won't be helping either one of you. A Harvard Business School study found that
observers consistently 一贯地rated those who were frank about themselves more highly, while those who
hid lost trustworthiness信任． The lesson is not that you should make your personal life an open book,
but rather, when given the option to offer up details about yourself or painstakingly极力地conceal
them, you should just be honest.
42
Just as important as being honest about yourself is being receptive倾听的to others. We often feel
the need to tell others how we feel, whether it's a concern about a project, a st ray零星的thought,
or a compliment. Those are all valid重要， but you need to take time to hear out your coworkers, too.
In fact, rushing to get your own idea s out there can cause colleagues to feel you don't value their
opinions. Do your best to engage coworkers in a genuine, back- and- forth conversation, rather than
pnont i zing your own thoughts.
43.
It's common to have a " cubicle 格子间 mate" or special confidant知己 in a work setting. But in
addition to those trusted coworkers, you should expand your horizons and find out about all the people
around you. Use your lunch and coffee breaks to meet up with colleagues you don't微博： 宋逸轩 公号： 逸轩英文
always see. Find out about their lives and interests beyond the job. It requires minimal effort and
goes a long way. This will help to grow your internal network, in addition to being a nice break in the
work day.
44.
Positive feedback is important for anyone to hear. And you don't have to be someone's boss to tell
them they did an exceptional job on a particular project. This will help engender 引起good will in
others. But don't overdo it or be fake about it. One study found that people responded best to
comments that shifted from negative to positive, possibly because it suggested they had won somebody
over
45.
This one may be a bit more difficult to pull off做成， but it can go a long way to achieving results
Remember in dealing with any coworker what they appreciate from an interaction. Watch out for how they
verbalize 言语表达 with others. Some people like small talk闲聊 in a meeting before digging into
important matters, while other are more straightforward. Jokes that work one person won't necessarily
land with another, So, adap t your style accordingly to type. Consider the person that you re dealing
with in advance and what will get you to your desired outcome
