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Unit 2 My friends 基础练习卷
一、选出下列单词中 发音不同的一项，（每题 2 分，
共 10 分）
1. A. she B. fish C. ship D. chair
2. A. tall B. ball C. cat D. small
3. A. three B. thin C. thank D. mother
4. A. ship B. fish C. Chinese D. shop
5. A. house B. young C. touch D. country
二、词汇单项选择题（每题 2 分，共 20 分）
1. My friend is ______ and strong. He can carry heavy bags.
A. short B. tall C. thin D. quiet
2. She has ______ hair and big eyes.
A. long B. short C. red D. black
3. We often ______ books together after school.
A. read B. look C. watch D. see
4. My best friend helps me ______ my math homework.
A. at B. with C. in D. on
5. They both like to ______ football on weekends.
A. play B. make C. do D. have
6. The girl is very ______. She never talks loudly.
A. kind B. quiet C. funny D. strong
7. His ______ friend is a good student in our class.
A. best B. tall C. short D. thin
8. We ______ play games in the park after school.
A. always B. never C. sometimes D. every day9. She likes singing, ______ I like dancing.
A. and B. but C. so D. or
10.They ______ share their snacks with each other.
A. too B. also C. either D. all
三、语法填空题（每空 2 分，共 10 分）
1. My friend ______ (have) short hair and wears glasses.
2. We often ______ (play) basketball together on weekends.
3. She ______ (help) me with my Chinese every day.
4. Last week, we ______ (read) an interesting book about animals.
5. They ______ (be) good friends since first grade.
四、情景对话选择题（每题 2 分，共 10 分）
1. What does your best friend look like?
A. He is kind. B. He likes reading.
C. He is tall and thin. D. He is a student.
2. What do you often do with your friend?
A. We often play games. B. He is my classmate.
C. She has long hair. D. They are friendly.
3. Does your friend help you with study?
A. Yes, he is. B. No, he doesn’t.
C. Yes, I do. D. No, I don’t.
4. Why do you like your friend?
A. Because he is funny. B. He likes sports.
C. She is tall. D. They are kind.
5. Let’s play football with our friends.
A. Good idea! B. No, I can’t.
C. I like football. D. They are playing.五、阅读理解（每篇 10 分，共 20 分）
（一）
Hello! My name is Lily. I have a best friend. Her name is Lucy. Lucy is tall
and thin. She has long black hair and big eyes. She is very kind and always
helps me with my homework. We often read books together in the library. Lucy
likes storybooks, and I like science books. Sometimes we share our books with
each other. After school, we play games in the park. We both like drawing
pictures, so we often draw animals and trees. I’m happy to have such a good
friend.
根据短文内容，选择正确答案。
1. What does Lucy look like?
A. She is short and fat. B. She is tall and thin.
C. She is short and thin. D. She is tall and fat.
2. What does Lucy help Lily with?
A. Homework. B. Sports.
C. Drawing. D. Games.
3. Where do they read books?
A. At home. B. In the classroom.
C. In the library. D. In the park.
4. What do they both like doing?
A. Reading science books. B. Playing football.
C. Drawing pictures. D. Singing songs.
5. Why is Lily happy?
A. Because Lucy is kind.
B. Because they share books.
C. Because they play games.
D. Because she has a good friend.
（二）Tom is my best friend. He is short and strong. He has short brown hair. We
are in the same class. Tom likes playing football, and I like playing basketball.
But we often play together after school. Tom helps me with math, and I help
him with English. On weekends, we go to the park. Sometimes we read books,
and sometimes we play games. Tom is funny and makes me laugh every day. I
like being with him because we always have fun together.
根据短文内容，判断正（T）误（F）。
6. Tom is tall and strong. ( )
7. They are in different classes. ( )
8. Tom likes football, and the writer likes basketball. ( )
9. They help each other with study. ( )
10.They never go to the park on weekends. ( )
六、句型转换题（每题 2 分，共 10 分）
1. My friend has long hair.（改为一般疑问句）
______ your friend ______ long hair?
2. We often play games after school.（用 he 作主语改写）
He often ______ ______ after school.
3. She helps me with Chinese.（改为否定句）
She ______ ______ me with Chinese.
4. They read books in the library yesterday.（对画线部分提问）
______ ______ they ______ books yesterday?
5. My best friend is kind and quiet.（对画线部分提问）
______ ______ your best friend ______ like?
七、连词成句题（每题 2 分，共 10 分）
1. friend / my / tall / is / and / strong (.)
2. often / we / books / read / together (.)3. helps / me / with / he / math / my (.)
4. play / football / they / weekends / on (.)
5. like / she / singing / but / dancing / I / like (.)
八、书面表达题（10 分）
请以 “My Best Friend” 为题，写一篇短文，描述你最好的朋友的外貌、性
格以及你们一起做的事情。要求：语句通顺，语法正确，不少于 60 词。
参考答案及解析
一、语音选择题
1. D 解析：A、B、C 选项中 “sh” 发音为 /ʃ/，D 选项 “chair” 中 “ch” 发音为
/tʃ/。2. C 解析：A、B、D 选项中 “al” 发音为 /ɔː/，C 选项 “cat” 中 “a” 发音为
/æ/。
3. D 解析：A、B、C 选项中 “th” 发音为 /θ/，D 选项 “mother” 中 “th” 发音
为 /ð/。
4. C 解析：C 选项 “Chinese” 中 “sh” 发音为 /tʃ/，其他三项发音为 /ʃ/。
5. A 解析：B、C、D 选项中 “ou” 发音为 /ʌ/，A 选项 “house” 中 “ou” 发音
为 /aʊ/。
二、词汇单项选择题
1. B 解析：根据 “strong” 和 “carry heavy bags” 可知选 “tall”。
2. A 解析：“long hair” 为常见搭配，其他选项不符合语境。
3. A 解析：“read books” 为固定短语，意为读书。
4. B 解析：“help with...” 表示在某方面帮助。
5. A 解析：“play football” 为固定搭配。
6. B 解析：“never talks loudly” 对应 “quiet”（文静的）。
7. A 解析：“best friend” 表示最好的朋友。
8. A 解析：“always”（总是）符合频率副词用法，其他选项语法或语境不
符。
9. B 解析：前后句为转折关系，用 “but”。
10.B 解析：“also” 用于句中表示 “也”，符合语境。
三、语法填空题
1. has 解析：主语 my friend 为第三人称单数，动词用 has。
2. play 解析：主语 we 为复数，动词用原形。
3. helps 解析：主语 she 为第三人称单数，动词用 helps。
4. read 解析：last week 为过去时间，动词用过去式 read。
5. have been 解析：“since + 时间点” 用现在完成时，主语 they 为复数，用
have been。
四、情景对话选择题1. C 解析：回答外貌用 “He is tall and thin.”。
2. A 解析：回答共同活动用 “We often play games.”。
3. B 解析：“Does” 提问的否定回答用 “No, he doesn't.”。
4. A 解析：回答原因用 “Because he is funny.”。
5. A 解析：赞同提议用 “Good idea!”。
五、阅读理解
（一）
1. B 解析：文中明确提到 “Lucy is tall and thin.”。
2. A 解析：“She is very kind and always helps me with my homework.”。
3. C 解析：“We often read books together in the library.”。
4. C 解析：“We both like drawing pictures...”。
5. D 解析：“I'm happy to have such a good friend.”。
（二）
1. F 解析：文中为 “Tom is short and strong.”。
2. F 解析：“We are in the same class.”。
3. T 解析：“Tom likes playing football, and I like playing basketball.”。
4. T 解析：“Tom helps me with math, and I help him with English.”。
5. F 解析：“On weekends, we go to the park.”。
六、句型转换题
1. Does; have 解析：第三人称单数一般疑问句用 Does 开头，后接动词原
形。
2. plays games 解析：he 为第三人称单数，动词用 plays。
3. doesn't help 解析：第三人称单数否定句用 doesn't + 动词原形。
4. Where did; read 解析：对地点提问用 where，过去时用 did。
5. What does; look 解析：对外貌提问用 “What does...look like?”。七、连词成句题
1. My friend is tall and strong.
2. We often read books together.
3. He helps me with my math.
4. They play football on weekends.
5. She likes singing but I like dancing.
八、书面表达题（参考范文）
My Best FriendMy best friend is Amy. She is short and thin with short hair. She
is very kind and always shares her snacks with me. We often read storybooks
together after school. Sometimes we play badminton in the park. Last week, she
helped me when I fell down. I like Amy because she makes me happy every
day.
