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Unit 3 Places we live in 基础练习卷
一、选出发音不同的一项（每题 2 分，共 10 分）
1. A. duck B. black C. clock D. nice
2. A. park B. dark C. warm D. hard
3. A. go B. shop C. home D. nose
4. A. there B. three C. mother D. these
5. A. house B. young C. touch D. country
二、词汇单项选择题（每题 2 分，共 20 分）
1. There is a big ______ in our school. We play sports there.
A. park B. playground C. hospital D. shop
2. I often ______ with my parents in the park after dinner.
A. take a walk B. go shopping C. see a doctor D. read stories
3. The ______ is near my home. I can buy food and drinks there.
A. library B. museum C. shop D. toilet
4. People go to the ______ when they are ill.
A. park B. hospital C. playground D. library
5. My favourite place is the ______. I can read many books there.
A. library B. shop C. bus stop D. toilet
6. We can take a bus at the ______.
A. park B. bus stop C. shop D. playground
7. There are many old things in the ______.
A. museum B. shop C. playground D. park
8. I want to ______ a gift for my mother's birthday.
A. buy B. read C. take D. see
9. The ______ is clean and tidy. We can use it when we need.A. park B. toilet C. library D. museum
10.We often ______ in the playground after school.
A. do sports B. go shopping C. take a walk D. see a doctor
三、语法填空题（每空 2 分，共 10 分）
1. There ______ (be) a park near my home.
2. I often ______ (take) a walk in the park.
3. There ______ (be) two shops in the community.
4. People ______ (do) sports at the playground every morning.
5. My favourite place ______ (be) the library.
四、情景对话选择题（每题 2 分，共 10 分）
1. Where can we play sports?
A. In the park. B. At the playground.
C. In the shop. D. At the bus stop.
2. What do you often do in the library?
A. I often read stories. B. I often go shopping.
C. I often take a walk. D. I often see a doctor.
3. Where is the hospital?
A. It's near the park. B. I like the hospital.
C. People go to the hospital. D. Yes, there is a hospital.
4. Why do you like the museum?
A. Because there are many old things. B. I often go to the museum.
C. The museum is big. D. Yes, I like it.
5. Let’s go shopping at the shop.
A. Good idea! B. No, I can’t.
C. I like the shop. D. Thank you.五、阅读理解（每篇 10 分，共 20 分）
（一）
Hello! My name is Lily. I live in a nice community. There is a big park in my
community. Every morning, many people take a walk or do sports there. Near
the park, there is a small shop. We can buy food and drinks there. There is also
a playground. Children play games there after school. My favourite place is the
library. It’s quiet and I can read many interesting books. I love my community
very much.
根据短文内容，选择正确答案。
1. What’s in Lily’s community?
A. A big park. B. A hospital.
C. A museum. D. A school.
2. What do people do in the park every morning?
A. Take a walk or do sports. B. Go shopping.
C. See a doctor. D. Read stories.
3. Where is the shop?
A.Near the park. B. Near the hospital.
C. Near the playground. D. Near the library.
4. What’s Lily’s favourite place?
A. The park. B. The shop.
C. The playground. D. The library.
5. Why does Lily love her community?
A. Because it’s big. B. Because it’s nice.
C. Because it’s quiet. D. Because there are many books.
（二）
This is my neighbourhood. There is a park, a hospital and a library. The park
is beautiful with many trees and flowers. People take a walk there in the
evening. The hospital is near the park. People go there when they are ill. Thelibrary is next to the hospital. It’s my favourite place. I can read storybooks and
borrow books there. Sometimes I do my homework in the library. I like my
neighbourhood very much.
根据短文内容，判断正（T）误（F）。
6. There is a park, a hospital and a library in the neighbourhood. ( )
7. People take a walk in the park in the morning. ( )
8. The hospital is near the park. ( )
9. The library is my favourite place. ( )
10.I can’t do my homework in the library. ( )
六、句型转换题（每题 2 分，共 10 分）
1. There is a library in my community.（改为一般疑问句）
______ ______ a library in your community?
2. I often take a walk in the park.（用 he 作主语改写）
He often ______ ______ ______ in the park.
3. There are two shops near my home.（改为否定句）
There ______ ______ two shops near my home.
4. My favourite place is the museum.（对画线部分提问）
______ ______ your favourite place?
5. I like the park because it ’ s beautiful .（对画线部分提问）
______ ______ you like the park?
七、连词成句题（每题 2 分，共 10 分）
1. is / there / park / a / big / my / in / community (.)
2. often / take / walk / a / we / park / in / the (.)
3. shop / near / there / is / a / home / my (.)4. do / sports / we / playground / the / at (.)
5. favourite / my / is / library / the / place (.)
八、书面表达题（10 分）
请以 “My Community” 为题，写一篇短文，介绍你社区里的场所及人们在
那里的活动。要求：语句通顺，语法正确，不少于 60 词。
参考答案及解析
一、语音选择题1. D 解析：A、B、C 选项中 “ck” 发音为 /k/，D 选项 “nice” 中 “c” 发音为
/s/。
2. C 解析：A、B、D 选项中 “ar” 发音为 /ɑː/，C 选项 “warm” 中 “ar” 发音
为 /ɔː/。
3. B 解析：A、C、D 选项中 “o” 发音为 /əʊ/，B 选项 “shop” 中 “o” 发音为
/ɒ/。
4. B 解析：B 选项 “three” 中 “th” 发音为 /θ/，其他三项发音为 /ð/。
5. A 解析：B、C、D 选项中 “ou” 发音为 /ʌ/，A 选项 “house” 中 “ou” 发音
为 /aʊ/。
二、词汇单项选择题
1. B 解析：根据 “play sports” 可知是操场（playground）。
2. A 解析：“take a walk”（散步）符合在公园的活动。
3. C 解析：能买食物饮料的是商店（shop）。
4. B 解析：生病去医院（hospital）。
5. A 解析：读书的地方是图书馆（library）。
6. B 解析：等公交车在公交站（bus stop）。
7. A 解析：有古老物品的是博物馆（museum）。
8. A 解析：“buy a gift”（买礼物）为固定搭配。
9. B 解析：干净整洁且可使用的是厕所（toilet）。
10.A 解析：在操场做运动（do sports）。
三、语法填空题
1. is 解析：a park 为单数，be 动词用 is。
2. take 解析：主语 I 为第一人称，动词用原形。
3. are 解析：two shops 为复数，be 动词用 are。
4. do 解析：主语 people 为复数，动词用原形。
5. is 解析：my favourite place 为单数，be 动词用 is。四、情景对话选择题
1. B 解析：做运动在操场（playground）。
2. A 解析：图书馆里读故事（read stories）。
3. A 解析：回答医院位置用 “It's near the park.”。
4. A 解析：回答原因用 “Because there are many old things.”。
5. A 解析：赞同提议用 “Good idea!”。
五、阅读理解
（一）
1. A 解析：文中提到 “There is a big park in my community.”。
2. A 解析：“Every morning, many people take a walk or do sports there.”。
3. A 解析：“Near the park, there is a small shop.”。
4. D 解析：“My favourite place is the library.”。
5. B 解析：全文描述社区很好，Lily 喜欢它。
（二）
6. T 解析：文中首句提到 “There is a park, a hospital and a library.”。
7. F 解析：“People take a walk there in the evening.”。
8. T 解析：“The hospital is near the park.”。
9. T 解析：“The library is next to the hospital. It's my favourite place.”。
10.F 解析：“Sometimes I do my homework in the library.”。
六、句型转换题
1. Is there 解析：There be 句型一般疑问句将 is 提前。
2. takes a walk 解析：he 为第三人称单数，动词用 takes。
3. are not 解析：There be 句型否定句在 are 后加 not。
4. What is 解析：对地点提问用 what。
5. Why do 解析：对原因提问用 why，主语 you 用助动词 do。七、连词成句题
1. There is a big park in my community.
2. We often take a walk in the park.
3. There is a shop near my home.
4. We do sports at the playground.
5. My favourite place is the library.
八、书面表达题（参考范文）
My Community
There is a beautiful community near my home. There is a park and a
playground. In the park, people often take a walk and chat. Children play games
on the playground after school. There is also a small shop. My mother and I
often go shopping there. I like my community because it’s full of happiness.
