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Unit 5 The weather and us 提升测试卷
一、词汇单项选择题（每题 2 分，共 20 分）
1. It’s too ______ outside. We can’t play basketball in this heat.
A. cold B. hot C. cool D. warm
2. On ______ days, the wind is strong enough to fly a kite.
A. sunny B. windy C. rainy D. snowy
3. The temperature is 32 degrees, so we should ______ at home.
A. swim B. fly a kite C. stay D. play football
4. They can make a snowman because it’s ______ outside.
A. rainy B. snowy C. cloudy D. sunny
5. What's the weather like ______ Sydney today?
A. in B. on C. at D. for
6. It’s ______ in Beijing. The ground is all white.
A. rainy B. windy C. snowy D. sunny
7. We can ______ when it's sunny and warm.
A. see a film B. swim in the pool
C. stay at home D. make a snowman
8. The weather ______ our daily activities a lot.
A. affect B. affects C. affecting D. to affect
9. ______ the weather like in your city today?
A. What B. What’s C. How D. How’s
10. They can’t go out because it ______ heavily.
A. rain B. rains C. raining D. is raining
二、语法填空题（每空 2 分，共 20 分）
1. Look! It ______ (rain) outside. We can’t play football.2. What ______ (be) the weather like in Shanghai tomorrow?
3. On sunny days, she ______ (go) to the park with her friends.
4. They ______ (can) fly a kite because there's no wind.
5. It ______ (be) 15 degrees in Beijing yesterday.
6. We often ______ (swim) in the pool when it’s hot.
7. Listen! The wind ______ (blow) strongly. It's very windy.
8. She ______ (not like) rainy days because she can’t go out.
9. ______ you ______ (see) a film last weekend?
10. ______ (play) outside is fun on sunny days.
三、情景对话选择题（每题 2 分，共 10 分）
1. What’s the weather like today?
A. It’s Monday. B. It’s rainy and cold.
C. I like sunny days. D. I can stay at home.
2. Can we fly a kite today?
A. Yes, it’s very windy. B. No, I don’t like kites.
C. I can fly a kite. D. We fly kites on weekends.
3. How’s the weather in Sydney?
A. It’s 25 degrees and sunny. B. I’m in Sydney.
C. Sydney is a beautiful city. D. Yes, it’s sunny.
4. What can we do when it’s snowy?
A. We can make a snowman. B. We can swim in the pool.
C. We can fly a kite. D. We can play basketball.
5. Lets go swimming since it’s hot today.
A. Good idea! Let’s prepare our swimsuits.
B. No, it’s too cold.
C. I like swimming.
D. Thank you very much.四、阅读理解（每篇 10 分，共 20 分）
（一）
Dear Amy,How are you? I’m in Beijing now. The weather here is very
interesting. In the morning, it’s cold and windy. The temperature is only 5
degrees. I wear a warm coat and scarf. At noon, it’s sunny and a little warm. I
can take off my coat. But in the evening, it’s cold again.
Yesterday, it snowed all day. The ground was white. My friends and I made a
big snowman. We used a carrot for its nose and two stones for its eyes. It was so
funny! What's the weather like in your city?Love,Lucy
根据短文内容，选择正确答案。
1. Where is Lucy now?
A. In Beijing. B. In Sydney.
C. In London. D. In New York.
2. What’s the temperature in the morning in Beijing?
A. 25 degrees. B. 15 degrees.
C. 5 degrees. D. 0 degrees.
3. What did Lucy do yesterday?
A. She flew a kite. B. She made a snowman.
C. She swam in the pool. D. She played basketball.
4. What did they use for the snowman’s nose?
A. Stones. B. A carrot. C. A coat. D. A scarf.
5. How is the weather in Beijing in the evening?
A. Cold. B. Warm. C. Hot. D. Rainy.
（二）
The weather in different cities can be very different. In Sydney, it’s hot and
sunny most of the time. People often go to the beach and swim in the sea. In
Moscow, it’s cold and snowy in winter. People wear thick clothes and makesnowmen. In Beijing, the weather changes a lot. It's warm in spring, hot in
summer, cool in autumn, and cold in winter.
Today, it’s 22 degrees and cloudy in Shanghai. People can’t see the sun, but
it’s not too hot or too cold. It’s a good day for a walk in the park. Tomorrow, it
will rain, so people should take umbrellas when going out.
根据短文内容，判断正（T）误（F）。
6. The weather in different cities is the same. ( )
7. It’s hot and sunny in Sydney most of the time. ( )
8. In Moscow, people make snowmen in summer. ( )
9. It’s 22 degrees and cloudy in Shanghai today. ( )
10. People should take umbrellas tomorrow in Shanghai. ( )
五、句型转换题（每题 2 分，共 10 分）
1. It’s sunny and warm today.（对画线部分提问）
______ ______ the weather like today?
2. They can fly a kite on windy days.（改为否定句）
They ______ ______ a kite on windy days.
3. The temperature is 18 degrees in Beijing.（对画线部分提问）
______ ______ the temperature in Beijing?
4. She swims in the pool when it’s hot.（用 now 改写句子）
She ______ ______ in the pool now.
5. We played basketball yesterday.（改为一般疑问句）
______ you ______ basketball yesterday?
六、连词成句题（每题 2 分，共 10 分）
1. is / what / weather / the / like / today (?)
2. can / we / on / days / sunny / play / outside (.)3. it / is / and / hot / sunny / Sydney / in (.)
4. make / snowy / we / on / can / snowmen / days (.)
5. weather / our / affects / activities / daily / the (.)
八、书面表达题（20 分）
请以 “The Weather in My City” 为题，写一篇短文，描述你所在城市的天气
情况及不同天气下的活动。要求：使用至少两种时态，语句通顺，不少于
60 词。
参考答案及解析
一、词汇单项选择题
1. B 解析：根据 “in this heat” 可知天气炎热（hot）。2. B 解析：放风筝需要有风的（windy）天气。
3. C 解析：32 度高温适合待在家里（stay at home）。
4. B 解析：堆雪人需要下雪的（snowy）天气。
5. A 解析：“in + 城市” 表示在某个城市。
6. C 解析：地面全白说明是下雪的（snowy）天气。
7. B 解析：晴朗温暖的天气适合在泳池游泳（swim in the pool）。
8. B 解析：主语 weather 为第三人称单数，动词用 affects。
9. B 解析：“What's the weather like?” 为固定句型。
10. D 解析：“正在下雨” 用现在进行时 is raining。
二、语法填空题
1. is raining 解析：“Look!” 提示现在进行时，主语 it 为单数，用 is
raining。
2. will be 解析：“tomorrow” 提示一般将来时，用 will be。
3. goes 解析：一般现在时，主语 she 为第三人称单数，动词用 goes。
4. can't 解析：“没有风” 所以 “不能” 放风筝，用 can't。
5. was 解析：“yesterday” 提示过去时，主语 it 为单数，用 was。
6. swim 解析：一般现在时，主语 we 为复数，动词用原形。
7. is blowing 解析：“Listen!” 提示现在进行时，主语 wind 为单数，用 is
blowing。
8. doesn't like 解析：一般现在时否定句，主语 she 为第三人称单数，用
doesn't like。
9. Did; see 解析：“last weekend” 提示过去时，用 Did 开头，后接动词原形。
10. Playing 解析：动名词作主语，用 Playing。
三、情景对话选择题
1. B 解析：回答天气状况用 “It's rainy and cold.”。
2. A 解析：有风的天气可以放风筝，用 “Yes, it's very windy.”。
3. A 解析：回答悉尼的天气用 “It's 25 degrees and sunny.”。4. A 解析：下雪天可以堆雪人（make a snowman）。
5. A 解析：赞同提议并补充细节，用 “Good idea! Let's prepare our
swimsuits.”。
四、阅读理解
（一）
1. A 解析：文中首句 “I'm in Beijing now.”。
2. C 解析：“The temperature is only 5 degrees.”。
3. B 解析：“My friends and I made a big snowman.”。
4. B 解析：“We used a carrot for its nose...”。
5. A 解析：“But in the evening, it's cold again.”。
（二）
6. F 解析：文中首句 “The weather in different cities can be very different.”。
7. T 解析：“In Sydney, it's hot and sunny most of the time.”。
8. F 解析：莫斯科冬天寒冷多雪，人们在冬天（winter）堆雪人，不是夏
天。
9. T 解析：“Today, it's 22 degrees and cloudy in Shanghai.”。
10. T 解析：“Tomorrow, it will rain, so people should take umbrellas...”。
五、句型转换题
1. What is 解析：对天气提问用 “What's the weather like?”。
2. can't fly 解析：情态动词 can 的否定式为 can't，后接动词原形。
3. What is 解析：对温度提问用 “What's the temperature?”。
4. is swimming 解析：用 now 改写为现在进行时，主语 she 为单数，用 is
swimming。
5. Did; play 解析：过去时一般疑问句，用 Did 开头，后接动词原形。
六、连词成句题1. What is the weather like today?
2. We can play outside on sunny days.
3. It is hot and sunny in Sydney.
4. We can make snowmen on snowy days.
5. The weather affects our daily activities.
七、书面表达题（参考范文）
The Weather in My City
The weather in my city changes a lot. In spring, it’s warm and sunny. I often
fly a kite in the park with my friends. Summer is hot, so I swim in the pool
every weekend. Last autumn, it was cool and windy. My family took a walk in
the park every evening. Winter is cold and sometimes snowy. We made a
snowman last winter and had a great time. I love the weather in my city!
