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Unit 5 The weather and us
知 识 归 纳
字母组合th在单词中可发/θ/和/ð/:
清辅音 /θ/：think, three, thin, thank（发音时舌尖轻触上齿背，气流送出，声带不
振动）
语音 浊辅音 /ð/：these, them, there, they（发音时舌尖轻触上齿背，气流送出，声带振
语调 动）
语调
节奏明快，押韵词需重读，如:It's SUNNY today. I do sports and I PLAY.
疑问句语调上扬，如:What's the weather LIKE in the picture?
sunny晴朗的 cloudy多云的 windy有风的
rainy下雨的 snowy下雪的 hot热的
cool凉爽的 warm温暖的 cold寒冷的
四会
degree度 heavy rain大雨 indoor室内的
必记
单词
outdoor室外的 together一起 stay待；停留
play玩；进行体育运动
reminder提示 umbrella雨伞 raincoat雨衣
三会
rain boot雨靴 trip旅行
talk about the weather谈论天气 different weather不同的天气
indoor activities室内活动 outdoor activities室外活动
go to the park去公园 play together一起玩
have fun玩得开心 stay at home待在家
wear raincoats and rain boots穿雨衣和雨靴 bad weather坏天气
常考
good weather好天气 a trip to Sydney悉尼之旅
短语
strong wind大风 heavy snow大雪
play basketball打篮球 fly a kite放风筝
make a snowman堆雪人 read books看书
swim in the pool在泳池游泳 see a film看电影
make cards做卡片 have a snowball fight打雪仗
必会 1.—What's the weather like in Beijing?北京天气怎么样？
句型
第 1 页 共 8 页
学学科科网网（（北北京京））股股份份有有限限公公司司—It's cool and sunny.天气凉爽且晴朗。
2.—Is it hot in Sydney? 悉尼热吗？
—No, it isn't. It's 21 degrees. 不，不热。21 度。
3.On snowy days, we can make a snowman. 下雪天，我们可以堆雪人。
4.We can't play football, but we can make cards at home.我们不能踢足球，但可以在家做
卡片。
5.Hello! Mark speaking. / Hi, Mark! This is John.你好！我是马克。/嗨，马克！我是约
翰。
1.一般现在时（描述常态天气/日常活动）
【用法】表示经常发生的天气情况或习惯性活动，主语是第三人称单数时，动词需变
单三，其他人称用原形。
【例句】On sunny days, he plays basketball.晴天，他会打篮球。
2.现在进行时（描述当前天气下的正在进行的动作）
【用法】结构为主语 + be 动词（am/is/are）+动词-ing形式，表示此刻正在发生的动
核心
作，常与now搭配。
语法
【例句】Look! They're making a snowman.看！他们正在堆雪人。
3.情态动词can/can't（表达天气下的活动可能性）
【用法】can表示“能/可以”，can't表示“不能/不可以”，后接动词原形，无人称
变化。
【例句】It's snowy. We can make a snowman, but we can't swim.下雪了。我们可以堆雪
人，但不能游泳。
考 点 速 记
考点 01
字母组合th在单词中可发/θ/和/ð/
清辅音 /θ/：think, three, thin, thank（发音时舌尖轻触上齿背，气流送出，声带不振
动）
浊辅音 /ð/：these, them, there, they（发音时舌尖轻触上齿背，气流送出，声带振动）
提分练
一、从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出th发音与其他两项不同的一项。
( )1.A. think B. them C. thank
第 2 页 共 8 页
学学科科网网（（北北京京））股股份份有有限限公公司司( )2.A. three B. these C. they
( )3.A. t hin B. there C. thick
( )4.A. thank B. this C. that
( )5.A. maths B. mother C. brother
考点 02
一般现在时（描述常态天气/日常活动）
【用法】表示经常发生的天气情况或习惯性活动，主语是第三人称单数时，动词需变单
三，其他人称用原形。
【例句】On sunny days, he plays basketball.晴天，他会打篮球。
提分练
二、用括号内动词的适当形式填空。
1.On windy days, we ____________ (fly) kites in the park.
2.She ____________ (read) books at home when it's rainy.
3.It ____________ (be) cool in Beijing in autumn.
考点 03
现在进行时（描述当前天气下的正在进行的动作）
【用法】结构为主语 + be 动词（am/is/are）+动词-ing形式，表示此刻正在发生的动作，
常与now搭配。
【例句】Look! They're making a snowman.看！他们正在堆雪人。
提分练
三、根据提示完成句子（用现在进行时）：
1.The boy ____________ (fly) a kite now. It's windy today.
2.My mom and I ____________ (watch) TV. It's rainy outside.
3.—What ____________ they ____________ (do)?
—They're having a snowball fight.
第 3 页 共 8 页
学学科科网网（（北北京京））股股份份有有限限公公司司考点 04
情态动词can/can't（表达天气下的活动可能性）
【用法】can 表示“能/可以”，can't表示“不能/不可以”，后接动词原形，无人称变
化。
【例句】It's snowy. We can make a snowman, but we can't swim.下雪了。我们可以堆雪人，
但不能游泳。
提分练
四、读句子，选择合适的情态动词填空(can/can’t)。
1.It's too hot. We ____________ play football outside.
2.It's sunny. We ____________ go to the park and play.
3.There is heavy rain. We ____________ go out. We ____________ read books at home.
综合练
一、根据句意和首字母提示补全单词。
1.It's s______ today. Let's play basketball.
2.It's r______ outside. We need to take an umbrella.
3.—What's the weather like in Harbin? —It's c______ and snowy.
4.It's 32 degrees. It's very h______.
5.There is a strong w______. We can't fly kites.
二、【新情境・生活运用】将左栏短语与右栏合适的天气或场景匹配。
( )1.play basketball A. snowy days
( )2.make a snowman B. rainy days
( )3.see a film C. sunny days
( )4.read books at home D. windy days
( )5.fly a kite E. bad weather
三、【新题型・新情境】按要求改写句子。
第 4 页 共 8 页
学学科科网网（（北北京京））股股份份有有限限公公司司1.It's warm and windy in Sydney.（改为一般疑问句）
_______________________________________________________________________________
2.We can fly kites on windy days.（改为否定句）
_______________________________________________________________________________
3.It's 5 degrees in Harbin.（对划线部分提问）
_______________________________________________________________________________
4.This is John speaking.（改为一般疑问句）
_______________________________________________________________________________
5.On snowy days, we can make a snowman.（对划线部分提问）
_______________________________________________________________________________
四、【新趋势・新题型】阅读下面信件，回答问题。
Hi Lisa,
How's your weekend going? I'm in the big Botanic Garden in London today. The weather here is cool
and cloudy, with a soft breeze—it's perfect for being outside! I came with my colleague Emma and
her little girl, Lily. We spread a blanket on the grass and had a picnic: we ate sandwiches, fruit and
chocolate cakes. Lily loves drawing, so she sat beside me and drew pictures of the flowers.
How about you in Shanghai? Is it still hot and rainy like you told me last week? Can you go to the
park to fly your favorite kite now? I remember you said you made a new kite with blue patterns!
Looking forward to your reply.
Love,
Mom
1.Where is Lisa's mom now?
_________________________________________________________________________________
2.What's the weather like in London?
_________________________________________________________________________________
3.What did Lisa's mom do in the Botanic Garden?
_________________________________________________________________________________
4.Does Lisa's mom ask about Shanghai's weather and Lisa's kite?
第 5 页 共 8 页
学学科科网网（（北北京京））股股份份有有限限公公司司_________________________________________________________________________________
5.What does Lisa's mom say at the end of the letter?
_________________________________________________________________________
第 6 页 共 8 页
学学科科网网（（北北京京））股股份份有有限限公公司司参考答案
提分练
(1)字母组合th在单词中可发/θ/和/ð/
一、从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出th发音与其他两项不同的一项。
1.B 2.A 3.B 4.A 5.A
(2)一般现在时（描述常态天气/日常活动）
二、用括号内动词的适当形式填空。
1. fly 2. reads 3. is
(3)现在进行时（描述当前天气下的正在进行的动作）
三、根据提示完成句子（用现在进行时）：
1. is flying 2. are watching 3. are; doing
(4)情态动词can/can't（表达天气下的活动可能性）
四、读句子，选择合适的情态动词填空(can/can’t)。
1. can't 2. can 3. can't; can
综合练
一、根据句意和首字母提示补全单词。
1. sunny 2. rainy 3. cold 4. hot 5.
wind
二、【新情境・生活运用】将左栏短语与右栏合适的天气或场景匹配。
1.C 2.A 3.E 4.B 5.D
三、【新题型・新情境】按要求改写句子。
1.Is it warm and windy in Sydney?
2. We can't fly kites on windy days.
3. What's the temperature in Harbin?/How many degrees is it in Harbin?
4. Is this John speaking?
第 7 页 共 8 页
学学科科网网（（北北京京））股股份份有有限限公公司司5. What can we do on snowy days?
四、【新趋势・新题型】阅读下面信件，回答问题。
1. She is in the big Botanic Garden in London.
2. It's cool, cloudy and has a soft breeze.
3. She had a picnic with Emma and Lily, and watched Lily draw pictures of the flowers.
4. Yes, she does.
5. She says "Looking forward to your reply." and "Love,".
第 8 页 共 8 页
学学科科网网（（北北京京））股股份份有有限限公公司司
