文档内容
Unit 4 Helping in the community
知 识 归 纳
语音
字母组合ph在单词中发作/f/：phone、photo、elephant
语调
cleaner清洁工 cook厨师 teacher教师
四会
help帮助 sing唱歌
必记
单词
police officer警察 delivery worker快递员 doctor医生
三会
kindergarten幼儿园 old people's home养老院
help the community帮助社区 school bus driver校车司机
make the bed铺床 tell funny stories讲有趣的故事
draw a picture画画 every day每天
clean the room打扫房间 sing old songs唱老歌
常考
短语
take photos拍照 an important job一份重要的工作
old people’s home敬老院 bus stop公交车站
help others帮助别人 cross the road过马路
right now现在 take a walk散步
1.What do people do to help the community?人们做什么来帮助社区？
2.Chen Jie is making the bed in the old people's home.陈杰正在养老院铺床。
必会 3.We are community volunteers.我们是社区志愿者。
句型
4.He often helps people.他经常帮助人们。
5.He takes us to school every day.他每天接送我们去学校。
6.That’s an important job.那是一份很重要的工作。
现在进行时：表示正在发生的动作，结构为主语 + be动词（am/is/are）+动词- ing形
式・
核心 主语是第一人称I用am；
语法
主语是第三人称单数（he/she/it/ 单数名词）用 is；
主语是复数（we/you/they/ 复数名词）用 are。
考 点 速 记
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字母组合ph的发音
【例词】：photo elephant Philip phone
【发音规则】：均发 /f/
提分练
一、判断下列单词中ph的发音是否为/f/，用 “√” 或 “×” 表示。
( )1. photo ( )2. phone ( )3. apple ( )4. elephant ( )5. graph
考点 02
现在进行时：
【定义】表示正在进行或发生的动作。
【句子结构】主语+be动词(am,is,are)+动词-ing。
提分练
二、用 be 动词（am/is/are）填空。
1.I ______ telling a story to kids.
2.John and Class One ______ singing songs.
3.Mrs Xu ______ listening to the story.
4.They ______ cleaning the room.
5.The cleaner ______ cleaning the playground.
考点 03
职业词汇辨析：firefighter消防员 driver司机 cleaner清洁工 delivery worker快递员
police office警察
提分练
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学学科科网网（（北北京京））股股份份有有限限公公司司三、根据工作内容选择对应的职业单词填空。
1.He cooks nice food for students. He is a ______________
2.She helps students learn English. He is a ______________
3.He cleans the school playground. He is a _____________
4.She helps people cross the street safely. She is a ______________
5.He brings packages to people's homes. He is a _______________
考点 04
描述社区帮助行为的句型运用
What are the students doing? 学生们正在做什么？
They are cleaning the room.他们正在打扫房间。
提分练
四、完成句子，每空一词。
1.Amy ______ ______ a picture for Mrs Xu.（(draw)
2.Zhang Peng ______ ______ stories to Class Two.( tell)
3.We ______ ______ old people in the old people's home.(help)
4.The police officer ______ ______ kids cross the street. (help)
5.They ______ ______ the windows of the community center. (wash)
综合练
一、【新题型・新情境】周末是社区志愿日，很多人参与志愿活动，根据情境选择正确答案
( ) 1.What is Li Ming doing to help the community?
A. He is watching TV at home. B. He is cleaning the bus stop. C. He is eating
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( )2.Who is helping old people ______________?
A. make the bed B. sing songs C. read books
( )3.The cook is ______ for the kids in the kindergarten.
A. singing songs B. cooking lunch C. telling stories
( )4.What can we do to help kids in the community?
A. Tell stories to them. B. Sleep with them. C. Run with them.
( )5.Why do people join the volunteer day?
A.Because they don't like the community.
B.Because they want to help the community.
C. Because they want to get money.
二、用所给词的适当形式填空
1.Look! The cleaner _________________ (sweep) the floor.
2.—What _________(be) the students __________(do) now? —They’re singing.
3. I _____________________(draw) an elephant now.
4.—__________(be) you ____________(write) a story? —Yes, I am.
5. Tom is _______________(swim).
三、【新考点・传统文化】结合中国传统节日，用英语描述互助行为
( )1.On the Dragon Boat Festival（端午节）, Lingling is helping her grandma ______.
A. make zongzi（包粽子） B. make a snowman C. open presents
( )2.At the Mid-Autumn Festival（中秋节）, people often ______ mooncakes with
neighbors
A. eat B. fight for C. throw away
( )3.On Spring Festival（春节）, Tom is helping his mom ______ the house.
A. mess up B. clean C. sleep in
( )4.What do people NOT do to help neighbors on traditional festivals?
A. Share food. B. Help decorate（装饰）houses. C. Shout at
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( )5.Helping others on traditional festivals is a ______ Chinese tradition.
A. new B. bad C. good
四、按要求完成句子。
1.They are cleaning the room. (改为一般疑问句)
_________ they __________ the room?
2.Chen Jie is telling a funny story.(改为否定句)
Chen Jie ___________ telling a funny story.
3.My mum is cooking. (就划线部分提问)
__________________ your mum _____________?
4.He reads a story. (改为现在进行时)
He _______________ a story.
五、阅读短文，判断句子正（T）误（F）。
Our school has many helpers. Mr Zhang is a cleaner. He cleans the playground every
day. Today he is cleaning the classroom. Mrs Lu is a cook. She cooks delicious lunch for
us. Now she is cooking soup. Miss Wang is a teacher. She helps us learn math. Look! She
is helping Li Hua with his math homework. Mr Liu is a bus driver. He takes us to school.
Now he is checking the bus. We thank all these helpers!
( )1.Mr Zhang is a cleaner and he is cleaning the playground today.
( )2.Mrs Lu is cooking soup now.
( )3.Miss Wang is helping Li Hua with English.
( )4.Mr Liu is a bus driver and he takes students to school.
( )5.The school has four helpers in the passage.
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提分练
(1)“ph” 字母组合的发音
一、判断下列单词中ph的发音是否为/f/，用 “√” 或 “×” 表示。
1. √ 2. √ 3. × 4. √ 5. √
(2)现在进行时
二、用 be 动词（am/is/are）填空。
1.am 2.are 3.is 4.are 5.is
(3)职业词汇辨析
三、根据工作内容选择对应的职业单词填空。
1.cook 2.teacher 3.cleaner 4.police officer 5.delivery worker
(4)描述社区帮助行为的句型运用
四、完成句子，每空一词。
1.is drawing 2.is telling 3.are helping 4.is helping 5.are washing
综合练
综合练
二、【新题型・新情境】周末是社区志愿日，很多人参与志愿活动，根据情境选择正确答案
1.B 2.A 3.B 4.A 5.B
二、用所给词的适当形式填空
1.is sweeping 2.are; doing 3. am drawing 4Are; writing 5. swimming
三、【新考点・传统文化】结合中国传统节日，用英语描述互助行为
1.A 2.A 3.B 4.C 5.C
四、按要求完成句子。
1.Are; cleaning 2.isn’t(is not) 3.What is; doing 4.is reading
五、阅读短文，判断句子正（T）误（F）。
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