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班级 姓名 学号 分数
Unit 6 When was it invented？单元测试 （A卷·夯实基础）
（时间：60分钟，满分：100分）
一、词汇填空（本题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分。）
1．I didn’t go home until my name was l________ on the blackboard.
2．—Could you please tell me what are the four great i________ of ancient China?
—Papermaking, printing, gunpowder and the compass.
3．—Thanks for lending me the book The Adventures of Tom Sawyer.
—Don’t m________ it.
4．You can buy the jacket on the w________ on the Internet. It’s cheaper than those in the clothing store.
5．The sports meeting was c________ because of the bad weather.
6．Erhu is one of the ten traditional musical i________ in ancient China.
7．The club provides a great number of activities i________ tennis, climbing, swimming and squash（壁球）.
8．The little child was a________ not to go across the street alone a moment ago.
9．She sat reading a magazine, dunking ________（曲奇饼）in her coffee.
10．E-payment service is now widely used in our ________ (日常的) life.
11．The students were ________（分开）into five groups before doing experiments.
12．The moon was ________（映射）on the river and was very beautiful.
13．Dinner was ________ (安放) in the best one of these rooms.
14．We ________（鼓励）students to take full part in the running of the college.
15．How many times were you _________ (表扬) last week?
二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分。）
16．Audrey ____________ (choose) to play the lead role in Gigi by Colette.
17．The book was __________ (write) by Mo Yan, the famous writer.
18．I remembered ________ (lock) the door, but when I got home, the door was open.
19．Many old houses were _______________ (pull) down last year to make a large green area here.
20．They’re used for ________ (make) ice cream.
21．His body ______(find )in his wooden house this morning .
22．The doctor is much _____________(wealth) than the businessman.
23．We are sure that China wi ll be the third country in the world _____ (send) people into space.24．Surfing is one of ___________________ (popular) water sports in the world.
25．The river outside the city ________ (pollute) seriously by the factory nearby last year.
三、单项选择（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分。）
26．—Could you please help me carry the bag?
—________.
A．It’s a pleasure B．With pleasure C．You’re welcome D．It doesn’t matter
27．We hope our country can ________ a way to solve the problem on territory.
A．catch up with B．put off C．come up with D．come out of
28．These days ago, students in some schools ________ not to use mobile phones.
A．ask B．asked C．are asked D．were asked
29．—Would you please come to the dancing party with me tonight?
—__________. I suppose we shall have a wonderful night.
A．Never mind B．Have a good time
C．Not exactly D．With pleasure
30．—I’m sorry. I took your dictionary __________ because they have the same color.
—It doesn’t matter.
A．by hand B．by mistake C．by accident D．by myself
31．—Your coat looks very nice. What’s it made __________?
—Cotton, and it was made __________ Hangzhou.
A．from; at B．of; in C．from; on D．of; on
32．Lily, you ________ on the phone now. Please come to my office quickly.
A．want B．are wanted C．are wanting D．have wanted
33．A year has four seasons and it twelve different star signs.
A．divided into B．is dividing into C．dividing into D．is divided into
34．Edison ________ the light bulb and Columbus ________ America.
A．discovered； discovered B．invented； discovered
C．invented； invented D．discovered； invented
35．Many houses in the earthquake of April 20th, 2013 in Ya’an.
A．is destroyed B．are destroyed C．was destroyed D．were destroyed
四、完形填空（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分。）
Bridger Walker is a six-year-old American boy. After saving his little sister from being bitten（咬）by a dog,he is called a hero by many people. These include several ____36____ who have played heroes like Captain
America and Iron Man in movies.
On July 9, Bridger saw a dog running at his four-year-old sister. He ____37____ her by getting in its way.
The dog bit the young boy’s face, which needed a two-hour surgery（手术）and 90 stitches（针）to treat. He
later told his family, “If someone had to die, I thought it should be ____38____.”
“It didn’t ____39____ us at all,” said their father, Robert Walker. Bridger has always protected his sister.
While Bridger was in hospital, he has been receiving ____40____ messages from movie stars and fans,
including actor Chris Evans. Evans ____41____ Captain America in Marvel’s The Avengers（《复仇者联盟》）
movies. He sent a video to Bridger calling him a ____42____.
“Your sister is so ____43____ to have you as a big brother. Your parents must be so proud of you,” the actor
said. Evans promised to send Bridger a Captain America shield（盾牌）.
Other Avengers actors ____44____ Robert Downey and Mark Ruffalo have also sent message. In a video call,
Spider-Man actor Tom Holland learned that Bridger’s favorite Avenger is Spider-Man. He ____45____ invited the
real-life hero to the set of the next Spider-Man movie.
36．A．pilots B．actors C．nurses D．farmers
37．A．protected B．discovered C．provided D．connected
38．A．you B．her C．him D．me
39．A．interest B．surprise C．trouble D．excite
40．A．sad B．poor C．kind D．proud
41．A．played B．found C．lost D．made
42．A．trader B．guest C．cover D．hero
43．A．angry B．lucky C．brave D．strong
44．A．among B．from C．except D．like
45．A．ever B．then C．also D．even
五、阅读理解（本题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分。）
A
Cai Lun invented paper around 2,000 years ago in China. It is an important invention. Before the invention ofpaper, people had to remember lots of information or write it on stone, wood, leaves, etc.
Today everyone in the world uses paper. With paper, we can make books and print newspapers. Sharing
information is a lot easier with help of paper.
People use paper every day. Students do homework and keep a diary on paper. Paper is a great invention.
Alan Turing was born in London, England, in 1912. He attended Cambridge University from 1931 to 1934.
Turing was a mathematician（数学家）and a computer scientist. Many people called Turning the father of
computer science. He created the first design（设计）for a modern computer.
Turning wanted to know if a machine could think for itself and trick someone into believing they were having
a conversation with another person. This became known the Turning test. In the test, a human talked to two other
people through a computer. One was a machine, and the other was a person. This idea is still used today.
46．When was paper invented by Cai Lun?
A．Around 2,000 years ago. B．Around 200 years ago.
C．Around 1,000 years ago. D．Around 100 years ago.
47．People can do the following things with paper EXCEPT ________.
A．sharing informationB．printing newspapersC．having the Turning test D．making books
48．Many people considered Alan Turing to be ________.
A．the inventor of printing B．the father of modern education
C．the inventor of paper D．the father of computer science
49．In order to have the test, Turning needed ________.
A．three people, one computer and a machine B．two people, one computer and a machine
C．two people, two computers and a machine D．one person, one computer and a machine
50．From the passage, we know Cai Lun’s invention and Turing’s idea are ________.
A．hard to accept B．not used any more C．unknown to people D．still used today
B
The designer of the Apple Computer, Steve Jobs, was not quite successful in his early years. He was not
among the best students at school, and from time to time he got into trouble with either his schoolmates or his
teachers. But he was full of new ideas, which few people saw the value of. Things remained the same when he
went up to college and he dropped out halfway.
Steve Jobs worked first as a video game designer at Atari. He worked there for only a few months and then he
set out to tour India. He hoped that the trip would give him more ideas and give him a change in life for the better.
After he returned from India, he began to live on a farm in California. And then, in 1975, Steve Jobs set aboutmaking a new type of computer. Along with his friend Stephen Wozniak, he designed the Apple Computer in his
bedroom and built it in his garage (车库). He chose the name “Apple” because it reminded him of a happy summer
he once spent on an orchard (果园) in Oregon.
His Apple Computer was so successful that Steve Jobs soon became worldwide famous. But unluckily, he died
of illness in 2011.
51．Steve Jobs when he was at school.
A．was an outstanding student B．didn’t do very well
C．was always praised by others D．didn’t learn anything
52．The underlined word “value” means .
A．beauty B．chance C．importance D．hope
53．Steve Jobs .
A．received an excellent college education B．didn’t go to college at all
C．studied in college for 4 years D．didn’t finish his college education
54．Steve Jobs gave the name “Apple” to his computer because .
A．the apple was his favorite fruit B．he designed the computer under an apple tree
C．he wanted to remember the happy time on an orchard D．the computer was designed on the orchard
55．Steve Jobs’ would be the most important thing for his lifetime success.
A．“failure” in school B．stay on the orchard C．travel in India D．new ideas
六、补全对话（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分。）
根据对话内容,从下列选项中选出恰当的选项补全对话,其中有两项多余。
A: Tina, have you heard the news on TV about Chang’e Ⅲ?
B: Yes, I have. Chinese scientists are so great that they developed it in such short time, and have succeeded in
launching.
A: I know a little about it. __________56__________?
B: Certainly, Chang’e Ⅲ with a lunar probe named Yutu has reached the moon, and left Yutu on the surface of the
moon.
A: _____________57_____________?
B: It will stay there forever, but only work for 3 months.
A: ____________58____________?
B: It’s used for exploring the moon and doing some scientific research.
A: _______________59_______________?B: It works in the daytime and “sleeps” at night.
A: You know so much. ______________60______________.
B: You’re welcome.
七、完成句子（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分。）
61．那边的山上覆盖着白雪。
The mountains over there ________ ________ ________ snow.
62．鲜艳的颜色不仅使人快乐，而且使人活泼。
Bright colors make people ________ ________ happy ________ ________ active.
63．这本书分为六部分。
The book is ______ _______ six sections.
64．他一生中深受父母影响。
He _____________ his parents greatly during all his life.
65．这座桥不是去年建的。
The bridge _________________ last year.
七、书面表达（共20分。）
上个星期你们学校去阳光镇参观了“国际机器人展”，你对机器人有了许多了解。请你根据提示写一
篇短文，谈谈如果有了机器人，它将对你的生活带来的变化。
内容要点：
1.假如你有一台机器人，它会在很多方面改变你的生活；
2.优点：让你有更多空闲时间去做自己喜爱的事，可以帮助你做家务，如洗衣服、做饭、打扫卫生；
3.缺点：可能会感染病毒，引起许多麻烦……最后不得不送回机器人商店；
4.但机器人会给生活带来巨大变化，带来的优势比劣势多。
注意事项：
1.短文须包括所给内容要点，要求语句通顺、意思连贯；
2.省略部分须用2-3句话展开合理想象，作适当发挥；
3.词数90左右，短文的开头已给出，不计入总词数。
Last week I visited International Robot Exhibition in Sunshine Town.
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