文档内容
Unit 6 单元测试卷
（考试时间：90分钟 总分：100分）
一、单项选择（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
1．—I like Chinese better. How about you?
—I ________ geography.
A．prefer B．want C．choose D．miss
2．—Can you kick the ball to _________ end of the football field?
—It’s hard for me. I think few goalkeepers can make it.
A．another B．the other C．other D．the another
3．— Alice, can you help me with my English homework?
— _________. I’m good at English.
A．Good luck B．You’re welcome C．With pleasure D．Never mind
4．If we continue to kill elephants for the ivory, we humans will lose them _________.
A．in the end B．at the end C．in end D．at end
5．—Excuse me, sir, but is this umbrella yours?
—Oh, sorry. I just took it _________. Mine is behind the door.
A．by chance B．in chance C．in mistake D．by mistake
6．Mr. Lu divided us _________ four groups to practice the conversation.
A．among B．into C．from D．by
7．Beth said nothing could stop her ____ her dream.
A．to achieve B．from achieving C．in achieving D．for achieving
8．He is famous ________ his articles, and he is also famous ________ a speaker.
A．for; as B．for; for C．as; for D．as; as
9．—Have you finished reading that novel?
—No. I have only________ half of it.
A．produced B．required C．suggested D．completed
10．A stamp __________ a letter.
A．is used to sending B．is sending
C．used to send D．is used for sending
11．—I’m sorry. I took your dictionary __________ because they have the same color.
—It doesn’t matter.
A．by hand B．by mistake C．by accident D．by myself
12．—Your coat looks very nice. What’s it made __________?
—Cotton, and it was made __________ Hangzhou.
A．from; at B．of; in C．from; on D．of; on
13．No matter __________ you buy, I will like it. I will regard it as my best gift.A．where B．when C．what D．who
14．Edison ________ the light bulb and Columbus ________ America.
A．discovered； discovered B．invented； discovered
C．invented； invented D．discovered； invented
15．Sally is often heard in her room.
A．sing B．sings C．to sing D．sang
二. 完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）。
Pets are part of people’s life. If you are like most people ___16___ have pets, you care for them as if
they were your children. Meeting their needs is a(n) ___17___ part of your day, because you want them to
have everything they need. One thing they need but cannot tell you about is ___18___.
Many pet ___19___ put on animals’ music because this helps their pets to feel ___20___ when they
are gone. Most people are ___21___ throughout the day, leaving their pets ___22___ at home. To make
your pets feel comfortable and safe, you could try putting on music before you ___23___ the house.
You might have to ___24___ music to see what type works for your pet. If you just want to keep your
pet calm, you will need to play ____25____ music instead of rock or hip-hop music, which might
____26____ your pet.
Also, you need to know that different pets act ____27____ to music. Hard rock music has also been
found to work ____28____ to calm some pets, as well as piano music. ____29____ piano music works
well on most animals, it works best on cats.
Playing music is also a great idea for people with ____30____ pets. They can have such a difficult
time getting used to their new environment that they need all the help.
16．A．which B．who C．whom D．whose
17．A．small B．difficult C．important D．unimportant
18．A．food B．money C．music D．interest
19．A．owners B．scientists C．shops D．projects
20．A．sadder B．angrier C．worse D．better
21．A．at work B．at home C．at the door D．at the church
22．A．aloud B．awake C．alone D．asleep
23．A．buy B．leave C．build D．clean up
24．A．change B．make C．write D．listen to
25．A．noisy B．hard C．loud D．soft
26．A．interest B．annoy C．worry D．entertain
27．A．bravely B．correctly C．differently D．the same
28．A．badly B．well C．hard D．closely
29．A．Though B．Until C．Because D．Since
30．A．big B．old C．little D．new
三、阅读理解（共20小题，阅读单选每小题2分，阅读判断每小题1分，满分35分）。A
Tea bag drinking is most Westerner’s favorite way of drinking tea. Do you know how it came about?
The tea bag was invented in 1980 by Thomas Sullivan, an American tea seller. He was sending out
free tea in silk bags for people to try. People put the bags together with the tea leaves into the cup and
added hot water. The tea tasted good, and people thought it was easy to clean the cup. They were not happy
when Sullivan started sending them loose(散的) tea again.
Sullivan realized that he had a hot new thing in his hands, and he built a machine to pack the bags. As
tea bags became popular, they were changed from silk to gauze(薄纱) and later paper. In 1952, Lipton Tea
made the tea bag even more popular with its invention of the four-sided tea bag. Tea bags were soon a hit
in the UK, and today 85% of the tea in the UK is packed in paper bags.
However, many people still prefer loose-leaf tea. This is because some tea companies put not very
good tea in their tea bags. But for most drinkers, tea bags are still the easy, tasty way to go.
31．Who invented tea bag? _________.
A．An English tea seller B．The Chinese
C．Lipton D．Thomas Sullivan
32．The tea in silk bags was welcome because ________.
A．the tea in bags was free and very good
B．the tea tasted good and the cups was easy to wash
C．people were happy with the loose tea
D．people didn’t know any better way to enjoy the tea
33．The underlined part “Tea bags were soon a hit in the UK” means “_________ in the UK”.
A．Tea bags soon became popular
B．Tea bags surprised everyone very much
C．Tea bags kicked(踢) the loose-leaf out of the market
D．Tea bags weren’t allowed to be sold
34．The material of the tea bag is usually ________ now.
A．silk B．gauze C．paper D．plastic
35．What can be the best title for this passage?
A．The invention of tea B．The way of drinking tea
C．The history of tea bags D．People’s favorite tea in the world
B
Late on a Friday night, Asia Faircloth had one question for the seven teenagers for the next three
hours. “You want to play with knives?” the cooking teacher asked.
In two groups, the students were busy in a kitchen at the High Point Community Center in Seattle, the
US. Asia Faircloth taught one group how to cook noodles with tofu and chicken. The other group joined
Jacob Alhadeff to practice new chopping skills with knives.
The center’s four-week cooking course was centered on cooking and food justice. The city recruitedstudents from poor families. Each student received 100 dollars at the end of the course.
“Low-income（低收入）people of color are more likely to meet food injustice（不公正）,”
Alhadeff said. “So teaching cooking skills and putting money back in the pockets of our community
members seemed very important.”
Alhadeff and Faircloth started the course not only to teach kids how to cook, but also to encourage
them to think more deeply about something behind food. They were shown how to connect the dots
between personal choices and the cost of global food supplies（供给）.
Tahir Adams and Najah Goodrich, two juniors at Seattle Lutheran High School, joined the classes.
They talked about how farmers have a hard time putting food on their own kitchen tables while growing
fresh vegetables for the rest of the country.
“We started with more personal things, then looked at the bigger, global view like, how climate change
has influenced food,” Adams said. “It can be really bad when droughts（干旱）turn places into deserts.”
36．What do we know about the cooking course?
A．It mainly focused on cooking skills.
B．It was held in Seattle, the US.
C．The students were from rich families.
D．Each student paid 100 dollars for the course.
37．What does the underlined word “recruited” mean in Chinese?
A．招募 B．关注 C．派遣 D．调查
38．In the fourth paragraph, Alhadeff explains _________.
A．the standards for choosing students
B．community members are stupid
C．the importance of giving students money
D．why the course provides cooking skills
39．In the cooking course, students were encouraged ________.
A．to use cooking skills to make money
B．to focus on personal choices
C．to learn to grow fresh vegetables
D．to think more deeply about food
40．What can we infer（推断）from what Adams and Goodrich said?
A．They were proud of the cooking skills they learned.
B．They learned nothing much from the course.
C．The course widened their views on food.
D．The course taught them how to solve droughts.
C
The Internet joins millions of computers all over the world, and today it is used by people all over the
world. It was invented in the 1960s in the USA．The American government needed a network ofcomputers for its army. Then in the 1970s scientists and business people also wanted to use the Internet to
send and receive messages. For some years, they weren’t allowed to use the US network, and when they
were allowed to, the messages were in very simple text without photos.
The World Wide Web was invented by a British scientist named Tim Berners-Lee in 1989. He wanted
to send documents to other scientists, so he developed the World Wide Web. This allowed him to send and
receive scientific documents with text, drawings and photos(also called multimedia documents). In the
1990s, more and more people began to use the Internet and the World Wide Web.
So what’s the difference between the Internet and the World Wide Web?The Internet is the hardware. It
allows us to communicate with other people. The World Wide Web is the software. It allows us to create,
see and read multimedia documents.
The Web is made up of millions of documents called Web pages. These pages are held in computers all
over the world. Many people have a favorite website with a number of Web pages on the same subject.
The email is a way of using your computer to send and receive messages. It’s cheaper and quicker to
use emails than send normal mails. New users call the normal mail “snail mail” because it’s too slow. It
took 50 years for 100 million people to listen to the radio. It took 15 years for 100 million people to watch
television. By the year 2000, it had taken only about three years for 100 million people to use the Internet.
What will happen next on the Internet?
41．The Internet was first invented for _________.
A．scientific work B．the American army C．business people D．the American government
42．The World Wide Web was invented to ________.
A．communicate with others B．create,see and read documents
C．send and receive scientific documents D．send and receive simple text without photos
43．The Internet and the World Wide Web began to be widely used ________.
A．in the 1970s B．in the 1990s C．in the late of 1980s D．by the year 2000
44．The writer wrote the last paragraph to show that ________.
A．the Internet has a greater influence than radio and TV B．radio and TV will be replaced by
computers
C．the use of the Internet spreads very quickly D．people spend much more time on the Internet
45．The best title of the passage may be “________”.
A．The effect of the greatest invention B．The development of the Internet
C．The movement of new technology D．The history of the World Wide Web
D
What is color? Why do some of the things around us look red, some green, others blue?
Colors are really made by reflected(反射)light. We see color because most of the things reflect light.
Something is red, for it reflects most of the red light. In the same way, if something is green, it reflects most
of the green light. If something reflects all light, it is white. If it doesn’t reflect any light, it is black.
Some of the light is reflected and some is taken in (吸引)and turned into heat. The darker the color is, the
less light is reflected, the more light is taken in. So dark-colored clothes are warmer in the sun than light-colored clothes.
根据短文内容，判断正(T)误(F)
46．When something reflects light, we can see its color.
47．Something looks white because it reflects all light.
48．The dark-colored clothes are warm because less light is taken in.
49．In summer light-colored clothes make people feel cool.
50．Color is the best title of this passage.
四、语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）。
On November 5th, 1872, the ship Mary Celeste left New York ___51___ Italy. The captain (船长),
his wife and daughter and seven sailors(海员) were on this ship. But something terrible happened. The
captain of another ship ____52____(find) Mary Celeste floating (漂浮) in the middle of the sea on
December 4th, 1872. ____53____, nobody was on the ship.
____54____ were the captain, his family and the sailors? Why did they leave the ship? Mary Celeste
was not ____55____(break). Everything was good. It seemed that the captain, his family and the sailors
had ____56____(leave) the ship in a hurry. We could tell all these because there was half-eaten food on the
table. The sailors also left all ____57____(they) clothing behind. The lifeboat (救生艇) was still on the
ship. The captain’s diary was found on the ship and the last passage ____58____ (write) on November
24th.
What happened ____59____November 24th and December 4th. How and when did the people leave
the ship? So far, nobody can answer all these ____60____(question). It is still a mystery.
五、情景交际（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）。
根据上下文意思，从方框中选择5个句子补全对话，使其意思完整。
根据对话内容，从文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。
A: Hi, Judy. ____61____
B: Hi, Dennis. I read an article about the invention of paper money.
A: Paper money? ____62____
B: In the 11th century in China. And the money was called “jiaozi”.
A: What an interesting name! ____63____
B: From the book I learned Sweden issued(发行)the first European banknotes in 1661.
A: Really? It’s much later than China. Chinese people are very great!
B: Yes. ____64____
A: Like what?
B: Paper, silk, acupuncture(针刺疗法), chopsticks and so on.
A: Wow! There are many inventions in China. ____65____
B: I also think so.
A．Who invented paper money?
B．Today it is used less and less.C．What did you do this morning?
D．When and where was it first used?
E．Then when was it issued in Europe?
F．They have greatly changed our life.
G．Many things were invented by Chinese people.
六、短文改错（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）。
改错。(每句只有一处错误，请将错误部分的字母填在相应题号后面的括号内，并将正确答案写在
横线上，保持句意不变)
66．Would you like to drinking a cup of tea? ( ) ______
A B C D
67．Not only the students but also the teacher like football. ( ) ______
A B C D
68．It is much cold than it was yesterday. ( ) ______
A B C D
69．When she received this letter, she got angrily. ( )______
A B C D
70．I have bought this watch for one week. ( )______
A B C D
七、书面表达（共1小题，满分10分）。
71．科技改变生活，移动支付（Mobile Payment）无处不在，就连路边小摊都扫码支付了。本
周的班会活动将围绕“移动支付”这一话题发言。请你结合自身情况，并根据下面的写作要点，用
英语写一篇短文，为本次发言做准备。
写作要点：
1. Which mobile payment app do your parents use, Alipay（支付宝）or WeChat Pay（支付）?
2. What do you think of the mobile payment?
要求：
1. 紧扣话题，语言表达要准确，语意要通顺、连惯；
2. 词数不少于80，发言稿的开头已给出，但不计入总词数。
参考词汇：scan the QR code扫描二维码； password密码
Hello, everyone. Let me share something with you about the mobile payment.
__________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
