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班级 姓名 学号 分数
Unit 7 Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes.单元测试 （A卷·夯实基础）
（时间：60分钟，满分：100分）
一、词汇填空（本题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分。）
1．Every kid can be e_________ for free in our country.
2．—We have missed the last bus. What shall we do?
—Let’s take a taxi. We have no other c_________ now.
3．You should be s________ about what you are doing. It’s not joking.
4．You should not watch scary movies. They will give you a______ dreams.
5．—Sam, why are you in such a hurry?
—Oh, my bike is broken. I’m going to have it r________.
6．I was so e________ about my holiday that I couldn’t stop talking about it.
7．No matter how difficult the work is, we will m________ to complete it on time.
8．Our c________ has many volunteers to help the old people here.
9．Could you please a________ a concert with us tonight, Mike?
10．My parents often talk about what will happen if I don’t _________（成功）.
11．—The school will send me to study language teaching in America.
—What a good _________（机会）to improve English! You can’t miss it.
12．—Do you have to go to the party on Saturday evening?
—Yes. I have no _______（选择）. I don’t want my parents to be angry.
13．Aron tells of the importance of making good ________ (决定), and of being in control of one’s life.
14．I ________ (后悔) the choice I had made.
15．The maths problem is quite difficult, but he ___________ /ˈmænɪdʒd/to work it out.
二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分。）
16．You had better try to give up ___________( smoke) in public.
17．You can make a ________ (choose) among these colourful pictures.
18．It’s polite to knock on the door before ________ (enter) a room.
19．He ___________ (regret) putting her through and caused a lot of problems.
20．The photos can ________ (see) on the Internet by lots of people.
21．Our restaurant has a rule against ____ (smoke).22．He showed me how ________ (enter) things into the computer.
23．You may ______（allow）to take photos if you don’t use a flash.
24．The apples must _________ (divide) into good and bad.
25．Do you think teenagers should be encouraged to make their own ________ (decide)?
三、单项选择（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分。）
26．I don’t know what should ________ to stop the factories ________ the lake near them.
A．to do; polluting B．to do; to pollute C．doing; to pollute D．be done; polluting
27．—Bob, can you spare me a few minutes right now? I have to ask you some questions.
—________.
A．It’s a pleasure B．Ask, please C．Help yourself D．Yes, go ahead
28．More attention should be paid ________ our education.
A．to develop B．to developing C．for developing D．for develop
29．—Are your parents strict ________ you, Sam?
—Yes. For example, they are serious ________ my grades.
A．in; with B．in; about C．with; of D．with; about
30．—How do you like the concert last night?
—Exciting, ________ one piece of the music wasn’t played quite well.
A．though B．because C．so D．and
31．—I went to Mount Wudang with my five friends in one small car last weekend.
—Oh, my God! I think it ________be an uncomfortable trip.
A．must B．can’t C．mustn’t D．shouldn’t
32．—We’re supposed to recycle paper and bottles. It can help the environment.
—________. It can save money, too.
A．It’s nothing B．Best wishes C．I agree D．It depends
33．There are so many cars and people in the street. As a driver, the traffic rules ________.
A．can obey B．must obey C．must be obeyed D．can be obeyed
34．Please give him a ________ to explain. Maybe he is right.
A．answer B．reply C．problem D．chance
35．— Mum, may I watch TV this evening?
—________ You have watched it for a whole day.
A．No way! B．Of course.C．All right. D．Nice work.四、完形填空（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分。）
It was 10 o’clock in the evening. After watching a concert earlier that evening, four visitors were in a Paris
hotel. They went out for the whole day, so they were _____36_____ tired.
They lived on the 49th floor. But the hotel manager told them the lift was _____37_____ and they had to use
the stairs. The four people were very sad when they heard the bad news, but there was _____38_____ they could
do. Then they came up with an idea. They decided to tell each other some funny stories on the way up the stairs.
_____39_____, it would be not difficult for them to make it to their rooms.
The first man began to tell a story. It was very long and very funny. When he finished his story, they
_____40_____ to get to the 13th floor. The second man told another funny story that made them laugh all the way.
Then the _____41_____ man also told his story and they got to the 39th floor after that. Now it was the fourth
man’s _____42_____. However, he stopped. “Why? Can’t you think of a story?” asked his three friends.
“Oh, yes,” he answered, “I can! However, _____43_____ I tell you my story, you won’t like it.” “Any story
will be OK,” said the other friends.
Looking worried, the fourth man said, “All right, then I’ll tell you that it is not as funny as your stories. It might be
the _____44_____ one you’ve ever heard tonight because I’ve _____45_____ the keys of our rooms downstairs
on the manager’s desk.”
36．A．hardly B．suddenly C．pretty D．still
37．A．broken B．clean C．ready D．empty
38．A．nothing B．anything C．something D．everything
39．A．At times B．In this way C．Once or twice D．Since then
40．A．refused B．offered C．agreed D．managed
41．A．first B．second C．third D．fourth
42．A．opinion B．turn C．excuse D．choice
43．A．before B．though C．until D．if
44．A．saddest B．longest C．oldest D．wisest
45．A．lent B．foundC．left D．borrowed
五、阅读理解（本题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分。）
A
Think your school rules are boring? Take a look at these rules.
Some schools in Portland and Florida started the rule — no hugging in 2010. Two years later
No hugging
some schools in New Jerseyand Brooklyn made the same rule. The reason is clear — to avoid“unsuitable interactions (不适当的互动)” between students.
One high school in Michigan doesn’t allow bags into the classroom at all. The school asks
No bags into
students to return to their lockers (有锁存物柜) between classes for their books in order to make
the classroom
sure they are safe in lunchrooms and classrooms.
No Ugg boots It might get very cold in winter in Pennsylvania, but students there aren’t allowed to wear their
(Ugg靴子) Ugg boots into class. It’s to stop them from hiding things like mobile phones in the boots.
A Toronto school doesn’t allow its students to bring any hard balls to school. Why? A parent was
No balls
taken to hospital with a concussion (脑震荡) after being hit by a ball.
Interested? Click (点击) here to read more.
46．When did some schools in New Jersey make the rule “no hugging”?
A．In 2008. B．In 2010. C．In 2012. D．In 2014.
47．Where are the students at one Michigan school asked to keep their books?
A．In the lockers. B．In the classrooms.
C．In the lunchrooms. D．In teachers' offices.
48．Mobile phones are not allowed into class in ________.
A．one Portland school B．some schools in Florida
C．one Pennsylvania school D．some schools in Brooklyn
49．Who is the reason for a Toronto school's “no balls” rule?
A．A teacher. B．A doctor. C．A student. D．A parent.
50．Where is the material from?
A．A newspaper. B．A website. C．A speech. D．A diary.
B
Teens want structure in their lives, which means they want their lives well-planned. To begin building
structure, teens need love and trust. They need to know their parents are there to give them needed love and support
(支持). Teens want to be sure that nothing can prevent parents from shouldering their responsibility for them — not
their growing maturity (成熟), misbehavior, nor anger at something they have done. Teens want parents to keep
control while allowing them to make some decisions.
There are some ways you can help your teens create reasonable structure and remain close. One way is to
spend time together. Parents often mistake their teens’ increased interest in friends for a disinterest in the family.
Teens would like to spend more time doing things with their parents, but watching TV is not counted as
spending time together. As your teens mature, it is important for you and your teens spend time alone together, one
to one. Your teens need time to talk to you alone without any other family member present. Talk with your teensabout their interests and concerns. Make sure you really show interest in what is happening. When talking with
your teens, give full attention and do not stop them.
The way to help your teens become adults is to let your teens into your world. Sharing your emotions and
concerns with your teens is important. Avoid causing needless worry. Trust your teens. Don’t expect the worst.
Hope for the best. Telling your teens you don’t like their friends will cause the teens not to bring their friends home.
If something should go wrong, believe that your teens didn’t do it on purpose.
It is very important that you treat your teens with respect. Teens need the same respect adults show for total
strangers. Don’t talk down to your teens.
You need to be supportive of your teens. What may be a small problem to you may be troubling to your teens.
Teens don’t have the experiences that adults have had. Let the teens know that you understand how much it hurts
when something happens that is upsetting or hurtful to them. As they mature, they can look back at some problems
they had and laugh at having been upset by something that now seems unimportant.
The most important things to remember are: talk with your teens, listen to their worries and offer suggestions
when needed. This will help your teens to live a well-organized life.
51．According to Paragraph 1, teens ______.
A．can control themselves B．expect direction and freedom
C．don’t know how to make decision D．don’t have responsibility for the family
52．The underline part “counted as” in Paragraph 3 probably means “ ______ ”.
A．compared with B．used as
C．connected with D．regarded as
53．Parents can do the following things to remain close to their teenagers except ______.
A．give suggestions B．spend time alone together
C．trust their teens D．worry about the worst
54．To help teens organize their lives, parents should ______.
A．invite their teens’ friends home B．leave their teens’ problems alone
C．share their feelings with their teens D．pay little attention to their teens’ daily lives
55．What is the best title of the passage?
A．Training Teens to Become Responsible Adults.
B．Helping Teens to Build Reasonable Structure.
C．Improving the Relationship with Your Teens.
D．Stepping into Your Teens’ Secret World.六、补全对话（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分。）
根据对话内容,从下列选项中选出恰当的选项补全对话,其中有两项多余。
A: Hi, Wang Li! You look unhappy. What’s wrong?
B: ___56___
A: I don’t think that’s a good idea. We need to spend time with friends.
B: That’s right. ___57___
A: Really? But my father asked me to make friends with all of my classmates.
B: ___58___
A: But my mom doesn’t let me play computer games for long.
B: ___59___ We mustn’t spend too much time playing computer games.
A: ___60___
B: You are right. I think we need to talk to our parents and make them understand us.
A．But we are old enough.
B．I think your mother is right.
C．Wow, how kind your father is!
D．What rules do you have at home?
E．Well, sometimes our parents don’t understand us.
F．My father doesn’t allow me to go out on weekends.
G．My parents don’t allow me to make friends with any boys, either.
七、完成句子（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分。）
61．我应当指出，这些画中没有一幅是真迹。
I should ________ ________ that none of these paintings is original.
62．让孩子们远离火是必要的。
It’s necessary to ________ children ________ ________ fire.
63．水加热后能变成水蒸气。
Water can be ________ ________ vapor when it is heated.
64．里克长大了，他可以自己做决定了。
Rick has grown up. He can ___________ ___________ ___________ ___________.
65．不应该允许任何书店出售这样的书，它们对孩子们有害。
Such books shouldn’t ________ ________ to sell at any bookstore. They are bad for children.
七、书面表达（共20分。）升入九年级之后，你有没有经常和父母争执周末是否可以外出活动？请以“Are teenagers allowed to go
out on weekends?”为题，根据所给提示写一篇英语短文。
写作提示：
1. What’s your parents’ opinion?
2. What’s your opinion?
写作要求：1.语句通顺，条理清晰，详略得当，书写工整；
2. 100词左右，题目和开头已给出，不计入总词数。
Are teenagers allowed to go out on weekends?
I often argue with my parents about whether teenagers should go out on weekends after I am in Grade 9.
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____.
参考答案：
1．(e)ducated
【解析】
【详解】
解析：句意：在我们国家每个孩子都可以免费接受教育。for free，免费。本题为被动语态，其结构为
be+done。横线上填过去分词。根据题意和首字母提示，可知此处应该填“教育”，故答案填(e)ducated。
2．(c)hoice
【解析】
【详解】
句意：——我们错过了最后一班公共汽车。我们该怎么办？——我们坐出租车吧。我们现在没有别的选择
了。根据“Let’s take a taxi”以及“We have no other … now”可知，没有公交车，没有别的选择只能坐出租
车，choice“选择”，此空应填名词单数形式，故填(c)hoice。3．(s)erious
【解析】
【详解】
句意：你应该认真对待你正在做的事情。它不是开玩笑。根据后句“It’s not joking.”和首字母提示可知，空
处应是serious“认真的”，形容词。故填(s)erious。
4．(a)wful
【解析】
【详解】
句意：你不应该看恐怖电影，它们会让你做噩梦。根据“You should not watch scary movies.”及结合首字母
提示可知，看恐怖电影，会做噩梦；分析句子可知，此处修饰名词dreams，作定语，应使用形容词；
awful“可怕的”，形容词，awful dreams“噩梦”。 故填(a)wful。
5．(r)epaired
【解析】
【详解】
句意：——Sam，你为什么这么着急？——哦，我自行车坏了。我要请人把它修好。根据“my bike is
broken”可知，应该是找人把自行车修好，have sth done“请别人做某事”，所以空缺处用动词repair“修理”
的过去分词repaired，故填(r)epaired。
6．(e)xcited
【解析】
【详解】
句意：我对我的假期很兴奋，以致于我无法停止谈论它。根据“I was so e...about my holiday that I couldn’t
stop talking about it.”可知，太兴奋以致于无法停止谈论，修饰人用excited“激动的，兴奋的”，在句中作表
语，故填(e)xcited。
7．(m)anage
【解析】
【详解】
句意：不管工作多么困难，我们都要设法按时完成。根据“No matter how difficult the work is, we will m...to
complete it on time.”可知，要设法按时完成工作，manage to do sth“设法成功做某事”，will后加动词原形。
故填(m)anage。
8．(c)ommunity
【解析】【详解】
句意：我们社区有很多志愿者帮助这里的老人。句子缺主语，根据“has”可知主语是单数概念。根据“to
help the old people here”及首字母提示，可知表达“社区”，用名词“community”。故填(c)ommunity。
9．(a)ttend
【解析】
【详解】
句意：迈克，你今晚能和我们一起去听音乐会吗？根据“Could you please… a concert with us tonight”和首
字母提示可知，应填attend，表示“参加，出席”。故填(a)ttend。
10．succeed
【解析】
【详解】
句意：我的父母经常谈论如果我不成功会发生什么。“成功”succeed，动词，助动词don’t后跟动词原形。
故填succeed。
11．chance
【解析】
【详解】
句意：——学校会派我去美国学习语言教学。——这是提高英语的好机会！ 你不能错过！chance“机会”，
可数名词，根据空前不定冠词a可知，此处用可数名词单数。故填chance。
12．choice
【解析】
【详解】
句意：——星期六晚上你一定要去参加晚会吗？——是的。我别无选择。我不想让我的父母生气。根据汉
语提示，choice“选择”，名词作宾语，have no choice “没有选择的选择”。故填choice。
13．decisions
【解析】
【详解】
句意：Aron讲述了做出正确决定的重要性，以及掌控自己生活的重要性。根据汉语提示和空前的“good”
可知，这里应填名词decision“决定”，此处表泛指，用名词复数形式。故填decisions。
14．regretted
【解析】
【详解】句意：我后悔我所做的选择。“后悔”regret。根据“the choice I had made”可知用一般过去时，regret的过
去式为regretted。故填regretted。
15．managed
【解析】
【详解】
句意：这道数学题相当难，但他设法解出来了。根据句意和音标可知，空处应是managed“设法”，动词
manage的过去式。故填managed。
16．smoking
【解析】
【详解】
句意：你最好努力放弃在公共场合吸烟。smoke吸烟，是一个动词。这句话中使用的句型是give up doing
sth.放弃做某事，故这里填动名词形式smoking。
点睛：这个题目考查用动词的正确形式填空，重点考查了动词的时态、语态、主谓一致和非谓语动词等的
用法。动词是英语中最重要的一个词类，涉及的知识点比较多，用法也比较复杂。谓语动词的知识点主要
有：时态、语态、主谓一致等；非谓语动词常考查：动词不定式、分词和动名词。第1小题考查的是主谓
一致，neither属于不定代词，作主语时，动词常用单数；第3小题、第6小题考查的是被动语态，同时也
涉及时态的考查，如第6小题，根据句中的时间next Tuesday afternoon可知用一般将来时的被动语态；第2
小题和第8小题考查了非谓语动词的用法，第2小题是动词不定式作表语，表示将来的动作；第8小题考
查动名词作宾语，是一个固定用法give up doing sth.。
17．choice
【解析】
【详解】
句意：你可以在这些漂亮的照片里挑选。不定冠词a后接单数名词，动词choose的名词为choice。make a
choice意为“挑选”。故填choice。
18．entering
【解析】
【详解】
句意：进屋前敲门是有礼貌的。before“在……以前”，介词后接动名词，故填entering。
19．regretted
【解析】
【详解】句意：他后悔让她通过，造成很多问题。regret“后悔”，作谓语；根据并列谓语“caused”可知，此处用一
般过去时，regret需变为过去式regretted。故填regretted。
20．be seen
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
句意：这些照片可以在网上被很多人看到。主语“The photos”是动作“see”的承受者，用含有情态动词can
的被动语态表示，故填be seen。
21．smoking
【解析】
【详解】
句意：我们餐厅有一条禁止吸烟的规定。smoke“吸烟”，动词，因位于介词之后，应用动名词形式
smoking。故填smoking。
22．to enter
【解析】
【详解】
句意：他给我展示怎样输入信息到电脑里。动词“showed”的直接宾语用“疑问词+动词不定式”的结构。
表达“怎样输入”用“how to enter”。故填to enter。
23．be allowed
【解析】
【详解】
句意：如果你不使用闪光灯的话，你可能被允许拍照。本句主语you与谓语动词allow存在被动关系，句
中may为情态动词，故本句为包含情态动词的被动语态，其结构为“情态动词+be+done”，allow为实义动
词“允许”，故答案为be allowed。
24．be divided
【解析】
【详解】
句意：这些苹果必须被分成好的和坏的。根据The apples和divide之间是被动关系，用被动语态，根据
must是情态动词，后用动词原形；故填be divided。
25．decisions
【解析】【详解】
句意：你认为青少年应该被鼓励做出自己的决定吗？make one’s own decision自己做决定，形容词性物主代
词是their，故名词用复数形式，答案为decisions。
26．D
【解析】
【详解】
句意：我不知道为了阻止这些工厂污染它们附近的河流应当做什么。
考查被动语态和动词短语。根据“should”可知，情态动词后接动词原形，因此第一空用be done；stop...
(from) doing...阻止……做……，因此第二空用polluting。故选D。
27．D
【解析】
【详解】
句意：——鲍勃，此刻你能给我腾出几分钟吗？我必须问你一些问题。——好的，问吧。
考查日常交际用语。It’s a pleasure不用谢；Ask, please请吧，问；Help yourself随便（吃/喝）；Yes, go
ahead好的，可以。根据“I have to ask you some questions.”可知，允许对方问问题，可以腾出时间，故选
D。
28．B
【解析】
【详解】
句意：应该更加重视发展我们的教育。
考查动词短语。pay attention to doing sth意为“注意做某事”，其中to为介词。此处More attention作主语
应变为被动结构be paid to doing。故选B。
29．D
【解析】
【详解】
句意：——山姆，你父母对你严格吗？——是的。例如，他们对我的成绩很认真。
考查介词辨析。in“在……里”；with“和”；about“关于”；of“……的”。根据“Are your parents strict…
you, Sam?”可知，此处是指对你严格，固定短语be strict with sb.“对某人严厉”；再根据“they are serious…
my grades”可知，此处是指认真对待成绩。固定短语be serious about“认真对待……”。故选D。
30．A
【解析】【详解】
句意：——你觉得昨晚的音乐会怎么样？——令人兴奋，尽管有一段音乐演奏得不太好。
考查连词。though尽管；because因为；so因此；and并且。根据“Exciting, … one piece of the music wasn’t
played quite well.”可知，这场音乐会尽管有一段音乐演奏的不好，但还是令人兴奋的，空格前后为让步关
系，应用though引导让步状语从句。故选A。
31．A
【解析】
【详解】
句意：——上周末我和我的五个朋友开着一辆小汽车去了武当山。——哦，我的上帝！我想这一定是一次
不舒服的旅行。
考查情态动词表推测。must“一定”；can’t“不可能”；mustn’t“禁止”；shouldn’t“不应该”。根据“I went
to Mount Wudang with my five friends in one small car”可知，和5个朋友一起坐一辆小车“一定”是一次不
舒服的旅行，用must表示肯定推测。故选A。
32．C
【解析】
【详解】
句意：——我们应该回收纸张和瓶子。那样能帮助保护环境。——我同意你的观点。那样做也能够省钱。
考查情景交际。It’s nothing没什么；Best wishes最美好的祝愿；I agree我同意；It depends看情况，根据
“It can save money, too”可知，对方支持上述观点，故选C。
33．C
【解析】
【详解】
句意：街上有那么多的车和人。作为司机，必须遵守交通规则。
考查含情态动词的被动语态。分析句子可知，主语“the traffic rules”和谓语动词obey之间是被动关系；又
结合句意，这里指必须遵守交通规则，所以应用带有情态动词must的被动语态，其结构为“must be+动词
过去分词”，故选C。
34．D
【解析】
【详解】
句意：请给他一次解释的机会。可能他是对的。
考查名词。answer回答；reply回复；problem问题；chance机会。根据“to explain”可知表达“给一次解释的机会”用短语“give sb. a chance to do”的结构。故选D。
35．A
【解析】
【详解】
句意：——妈妈，今天晚上我可以看电视吗？——不！你已经看了一整天了。
考查情景交际。No way一点也不；Of course当然；All right好的；Nice work干得好。根据下文“You have
watched it for a whole day.”可知，妈妈说已经看了一整天了，因此这里指是“不允许再看电视了”。故选
A。
36．C
37．A
38．A
39．B
40．D
41．C
42．B
43．D
44．A
45．C
【解析】
【分析】
文章讲述了四个人去旅行，出去一天很累了，回到酒店，酒店电梯坏了，他们得爬楼梯到49楼。于是决定
每个人讲个故事，免得爬楼梯枯燥，等到最后一个人时，他们已经爬到了39楼，但他说自己把房间的钥匙
落在了经理的办公桌上。
36．
句意：他们出去了一整天，所以很累。
hardly几乎不；suddenly突然；pretty相当；still仍然；根据上句“They went out for the whole day”可知，他
们出去了一整天，应该是相当累，故选C。
37．
句意：但是酒店经理告诉他们电梯坏了，他们不得不走楼梯。
broken坏的；clean干净的；ready准备好的；empty空的；根据“they had to use the stairs”可知，电梯坏了，
只能爬楼梯，故选A。38．
句意：这四个人听到这个坏消息时非常伤心，但他们无能为力。
nothing没有事情；anything任何事情；something一些事情；everything一切；根据上文电梯坏了，他们不
得不走楼梯，听到这个消息，应该是无能为力，故选A。
39．
句意：这样，他们就不难到达自己的房间。
At times有时；In this way用这种方式；Once or twice一两次；Since then自从那时；根据“They decided to
tell each other some funny stories on the way up the stairs.”可知，对他们来说，用这种方法到自己的房间并不
难，故选B。
40．
句意：当他讲完故事后，他们设法爬到了13楼。
refused拒绝；offered主动提出；agreed同意；managed设法做成；根据“When he finished his story”可知，
当他讲完故事，应该是他们设法到达13楼。manage to do sth设法做到……，故选D。
41．
句意：第三个人也讲了他的故事，然后他们来到了39楼。
first第一；second第二；third第三；fourth第四；根据上文The first man第一个，The second man 第二个，
这里应该是第三个，故选C。
42．
句意：现在轮到第四个人了。
opinion意见；turn轮流；excuse理由；choice选择；根据上文The first man第一个，The second man 第二
个，这里应是轮到第四个人了，故选B。
43．
句意：但是，如果我告诉你们我的故事，你们会不喜欢的。
before在……之前；though虽然；until直到……；if如果；根据“I tell you my story, you won’t like it”可知，
如果我告诉你们我的故事，你们不会喜欢的。if引导的条件状语从句，故选D。
44．
句意：这可能是你今晚听到的最悲伤的一个。
saddest悲伤的；longest最长的；oldest最大的；wisest最明智的；根据“he keys of our rooms downstairs on
the manager’s desk.”可知，我们房间的钥匙放在楼下经理桌上，应该是最悲伤的，故选A。
45．
句意：因为我把楼下房间的钥匙忘在经理的桌子上了。lent借出；found发现；left遗落；borrowed借入；根据“the keys of our rooms downstairs on the manager’s
desk.”可知，应该是我们房间的钥匙落在楼下经理桌上，故选C。
46．C
47．A
48．C
49．D
50．B
【解析】
【分析】
这是一篇应用文，文章主要介绍各地学校制定的规则。
46．
细节理解题。根据“Two years later some schools in New Jersey and Brooklyn made the same rule” 波特兰和佛
罗里达的一些学校开始实行2010年禁止拥抱这一规定。两年后，新泽西州和布鲁克林的一些学校也制定了
同样的规定。可知新泽西州在2012年制定禁止拥抱这一规定。故选C。
47．
细节理解题。根据“The school asks students to return to their lockers between classes for their books in order to
make sure they are safe in lunchrooms and classrooms”学校要求学生在课间回到储物柜里取书，以确保他们在
餐厅和教室里的安全。可知书放在储物柜里。故选A。
48．
细节理解题。根据“It might get very cold in winter in Pennsylvania, but students there aren’t allowed to wear
their Ugg boots into class. It’s to stop them from hiding things like mobile phones in the boots”宾夕法尼亚州的冬
天可能会很冷，但那里的学生不允许穿他们的靴子上课。这是为了阻止他们把手机之类的东西藏在靴子里。
可知在宾夕法尼亚州学校。故选C。
49．
细节理解题。根据“A parent was taken to hospital with a concussion after being hit by a ball”一名家长被球击
中后，因脑震荡被送往医院。可知是一名家长。故选D。
50．
推理判断题。根据“Click here to read more”可知这些消息出现在网站上。故选B。
51．B
52．D
53．D54．C
55．B
【解析】
【分析】
文章主要讲述了青少年和父母之间应该如何相处的问题，建议家长应该给予孩子们指导，帮助孩子建立合
理的生活结构。
51．
细节理解题。根据第一段中“Teens want parents to keep control while allowing them to make some decisions.”
可知青少年想要家长把握方向，但同时要允许他们自己做一些决定，既需要正确的方向也需要自由。故选
B。
52．
词义猜测题。根据画线词所在语境“Teens would like to spend more time doing things with their parents, but
watching TV is not counted as spending time together.”可知青少年愿意花更多时间和父母一起做事情，but后
句意出现转折，由此可推出看电视不算是花时间在一起，counted as与regarded as意思相近。故选D。
53．
细节理解题。根据第四段中“Don’t expect the worst. Hope for the best.”可知父母和孩子们相处时不要做最坏
的预想。故选D。
54．
细节理解题。根据第四段中“The way to help your teens become adults is to let your teens into your world.
Sharing your emotions and concerns with your teens is important.”可知父母要像帮助青少年管理自己的生活，
就要与青少年分享自己的感受。故选C。
55．
标题归纳题。根据第二段中“There are some ways you can help your teens create reasonable structure and
remain close.”及全文可知，文章主要讲述了青少年和父母之间应该如何相处的问题，建议家长应该给予孩
子们指导，帮助孩子建立合理的生活结构。用“Helping Teens to Build Reasonable Structure.”做标题最合适。
故选B。
56．F
57．G
58．C
59．B60．E
【解析】
【分析】
本文是王丽和她朋友的对话。对话的内容主要介绍了两个同学对父母对自己的管理，谈论看法。最后她们
达成共识，应该和父母谈谈，使父母了解他们。
56．
根据上一句“what's wrong? 出什么问题了？”以及下一句 “We need to spend time with friends.我们需要花
时间和朋友在一起。”可知王丽的问题是她父母不允许她星期天出去玩。故选F。
57．
根据下一句“Really? But my father asked me to make friends with all of my classmates.真的吗?我的爸爸倒是允
许我和班上的所有同学交朋友。”可以看出王丽的朋友感到很惊讶，从而推知王丽的父母不让她和男生交
朋友。故选G。
58．
根据上一句“Really? But my father asked me to make friends with all of my classmates.真的吗?我的爸爸倒是允
许我和班上的所有同学交朋友。”可推知王丽琳挺羡慕她的朋友，认为她的爸爸好。故选C。
59．
根据上一句“But my mom doesn’t let me play computer games for long.但是我妈妈不允许我长时间玩电脑游
戏。”以及下一句“We mustn’t spend too much time playing computer games.我们不应该花太多的时间在电
脑游戏上。”可知王丽同意她朋友妈妈的观点。故选B。
60．
根据下一句“You are right. I think we need to talk to our parents and make them understand us. 你说得对。我想
我们需要和他们谈谈，让他们理解我们。” 可推出有时我们的父母不理解我们。故选E。
61． point out
【解析】
【详解】
根据中英对比可知，空格处表示“指出”， point out“指出”，动词短语；should为情态动词，后面跟动词
原形。故填point；out。
62． keep away from
【解析】
【详解】
根据中英文对照可知，缺少“远离”。keep away from“远离”，动词短语；空前的“to”为不定式符号，后用动词原形。故填keep；away；from。
63． turned into
【解析】
【详解】
此句考查的是含有情态动词的被动语态，turn into变成，故答案为(1). turned (2). into 。
64． make his own decision(s)
【解析】
【详解】
make one’s own decision(s)自做决定。情态动词can后跟动词原形，one’s与主语he保持一致，故答案为(1).
make (2). his (3). own (4). decision(s)。
65． be allowed
【解析】
【详解】
根据中英文提示可知，allow表示“允许”，句中主语books和allow之间是逻辑上的被动关系，所以此处
使用被动语态， shouldn’t是情态动词should的否定形式，所以被动语态结构为sth. shouldn’t be allowed to
do，表示“某事不应该被允许做”。故填be；allowed。
66．参考范文：
Are teenagers allowed to go out on weekends?
I often argue with my parents about whether teenagers should go out on weekends after I am in Grade 9. My
parents think that teenagers should stay at home to go over their lessons. Teenagers should also have enough time to
have a good rest on weekends. Also, teenagers are supposed to help their parents do some housework.
In my opinion, we teenagers need to go out with our friends for fun so that we can relax ourselves after a busy
week. And we can share ideas with each other. What's more, we can also take some exercise together to keep
healthy. So I think teenagers should be allowed to go out on weekends.
【解析】
【详解】
1. 题干解读：这篇作文要求我们以“Are teenagers allowed to go out on weekends?”为题，根据写作提示，谈
一谈父母和自己各自的看法。
2. 写作指导：审题可知，这篇短文应以第一、三人称和一般现在时为主来叙述，写作时要写出父母的观点
及自己的观点，注意主谓一致，保证无语法和单词拼写错误。
