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Unit 8 单元测试卷
（考试时间：90分钟 总分：100分）
一、单项选择（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
1．John is the boy ________ legs were badly hurt in the accident.
A．who B．which C．whom D．whose
【答案】D
【详解】句意：John是那个在事故中腿严重受伤的男孩。
考查定语从句。who指代人，作主语或宾语；which指代物，作主语或宾语；whom指
代人，作宾语；whose作定语。此处修饰名词“legs”，作定语，因此用“whose”，指
“男孩的”。故选D。
2．—Look! It ________ be Linda in the music hall.
—It ________ be her. Because I saw her in the library a moment ago.
A．may; mustn’t B．must; can’t C．can; can’t D．can; mustn’t
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——看！琳达一定在音乐厅里。——不可能是她。因为我刚才在图书
馆见过她。
考查情态动词的用法。may可能；mustn’t禁止；must必须，一定；can’t不能，不可能；
can能，会；根据上文“Look!”可知，下文是有把握的肯定推测，应用must。根据下文
“Because I saw her in the library a moment ago.”可知，第二空是否定推测，用can’t，故
选B。
3．—What’s the matter, Leo?
—Well, I’m so ________ that I can hardly keep my eyes open.
A．sleepy B．excited C．helpful D．interested
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——利奥，怎么了？——嗯，我困得眼睛都快睁不开了。
考查形容词词义辨析。sleepy困倦的；excited兴奋的；helpful有帮助的；interested感
觉有趣的。由句中“I can hardly keep my eyes open”可知，此句是说太困了，故选A。
4．Mike had ________ unusual experience last week. He said he saw ________ alien.
A．a; an B．a; a C．an; an D．an; a
【答案】C
【详解】句意：迈克上周有一次不同寻常的经历。他说他看到了一个外星人。
考查冠词。a一（个），不定冠词，表示泛指，用于辅音音素开头的单词前；an一
（个），不定冠词，表示泛指，用于元音音素开头的单词前。根据语境可知，第一空泛指“一次不同寻常的经历”，unusual以元音音素开头，应用an；第二空表示泛指
“一个外星人”，alien以元音音素开头，应用an。故选C。
5．—Dad, why should I stop ________ computer games?
—For your health, my boy. I’m afraid you ________.
A．to play; must B．playing; have to C．playing; can D．play; may
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——爸爸，我为什么要停止玩电脑游戏？——为了你的健康，孩子。
恐怕你必须这么做。
考查stop和情态动词的用法。stop to do停下来做另外一件事；stop doing停止做某事；
must必须；have to不得不；can能够；may可能。根据情境可知，第一空应该表示
“停止玩电脑游戏”，所以排除选项A和D；根据“For your health”可知，第二空应该
表示“不得不停止”。故选B。
6．We expect others to behave _________ a certain way so we can feel good about
ourselves.
A．at B．in C．to D．of
【答案】B
【详解】句意：我们总是希望别人以特定的方式行动，这样我们才对自己感觉良好。
考查介词辨析。at在；in以；在……里面；to到；of……的。in a certain way“以一种特
定的方式”，为固定短语。故选B。
7．The red car is Jim’s and the blue one me.
A．belongs B．belongs to C．belonged to D．is belonged to
【答案】B
【详解】句意：这部红色轿车是吉姆的，这部蓝色的属于我。
考查belong to的用法。belong to 意为“属于”，是固定短语，排除A；属于不及物动
词，无被动语态；排除D；根据连词and前的一般现在时态，故后句也应用一般现在
时态。故选B。
8．—What’s that in the tree, can you see?
—There must ________ some birds ________ in it.
A．are; sitting. B．be; sit C．have; sitting D．be; sitting
【答案】D
【详解】句意：——树上那是什么，你能看见吗？——一定有一些鸟呆在里面。
考查固定句型。There be sth. doing sth.有某物正在做某事，固定句型，doing sth.是现在
分词短语作定语。由情态动词must可知后面跟动词原形，there must be表肯定的推测，意思是“一定有……”，故选D。
9．—Where’s Mr. Wang, do you know?
—He could ________ to lose weight.
A．run B．be run C．be running D．running
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——你知道王先生在哪里吗？——他跑步可能是为了减肥。
考查时态。根据“Where’s Mr. Wang”可知，此处回答王先生正在做的事，因此用进行
时be doing，位于情态动词could后，用动词原形，故选C。
10．For your own ________, you should follow the traffic rules while crossing the street.
A．safety B．position C．purpose D．chance
【答案】A
【详解】句意：为了你自己的安全，过马路时你应该遵守交通规则。
考查名词辨析。safety安全；position位置；purpose目的；chance机会。根据下文
“you should follow the traffic rules while crossing the street”，可知是为了安全，故选
A。
11．Helen ________ a gift from her friend yesterday morning, but she didn't ________ it.
A．accepted; receive B．received; receive C．received; accept D．accepted;
accept
【答案】C
【详解】句意：昨天早上海伦收到了她朋友的礼物，但她没有接受。
考查动词辨析，accept接受（主观）；receive收到（客观）。结合语境，第一空表示
收到朋友的礼物，应该是表示客观用receive；第二空表示不接受朋友的礼物，应该是
主观用accept，故选C。
12．In the cartoon Tom and Jerry, Tom always ________ Jerry, but he seldom succeeds in
catching Jerry.
A．takes after B．turns down C．slows down D．runs after
【答案】D
【详解】句意：在卡通片《汤姆和杰瑞》中，汤姆总是追着杰瑞跑，但是他很少能成
功地抓住杰瑞。
考查动词短语，takes after与……相像；turns down调低，拒绝；slows down减慢；runs
after追求，追赶。根据“but he seldom succeeds in catching Jerry.”，可知应该是在追逐，
故选D。
13．—Would you mind my using your mobile phone to send a message to my mom?—________.
A．I think so B．Of course not C．Please try again D．Maybe you are
right
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——你介意我用你的手机给我妈妈发个短信吗?——当然不。
考查情境交际，I think so我想是这样的；Of course not当然不；Please try again请再试
一次；Maybe you are right也许你是对的。根据“Would you mind my using your mobile
phone to send a message to my mom?”中would you mind doing sth “你介意做某事吗”，
可知B选项符合语境，故选B。
14．Kevin became a volunteer to save endangered animals________he had no such
experience.
A．because B．if C．though D．until
【答案】C
【详解】句意：凯文成为了一名拯救濒危动物的志愿者，尽管他没有这样的经验。
考查连词辨析。because因为，引导原因状语从句；if如果，引导条件状语从句；
though尽管，引导让步状语从句；until直到……为止，引导时间状语从句。分析语境
可知，后半句表示让步关系。故选C。
15．—Mr Green didn’t ________ his son’s wedding because he was badly ill.
—What a pity!
A．join B．take part in C．join in D．attend
【答案】D
【详解】句意：——格林先生没有参加他儿子的婚礼，因为他病得很重。——真可惜！
本题考查动词辨析。join意为“参加”，侧重指加入某党派、团体、组织、人群等，
并成为其中一员；take part in意为“参加”，通常指参加会议或群众性活动等，侧重
说明参加某项活动，并在其中发挥积极作用，有时可与join in互换；attend意为“参加；
出席”，侧重指参加或出席正式的活动或场合，如婚礼、会议等。此处是参加婚礼，
用attend。故选D。
二、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空
白处的最佳答案。
Miss Carter is a beautiful girl. Her father ___16___ two years ago and her mother madea terrible mistake and was ___17___. They began to live a hard life. When she ___18___
middle school, she couldn’t go on studying. Her uncle found a ___19___ for her.
Mr. Baker was a rich shopkeeper, hired her, her work was to clean the rooms and sweep
the floors. She tried her ___20___ and worked hard. Mrs. Baker liked her and paid her
___21___ than the other servants.
It was Sunday, Mr. Baker was reading and Mrs. Baker was watching TV in the sitting
room. The girl came in and said, “I’m ___22___, Mrs. Baker. I have to tell you I can’t work
for you any longer.”
It ___23___ Mr. and Mrs. Baker. The woman asked, “What makes you say that? Aren’t
we ___24___ to you?”
“Yes, you are, Madam,” the girl said.
“Have you found a piece of ____25____ work yet?” Mrs. Baker asked.
“No, I haven’t,” Miss Carter said. “____26____ I don’t think you trust me.”
“You are ____27____, Miss Carter,” said Mr. Baker. “I always think you are a
____28____ girl. And often leave my keys in my study.” It was ____29____ that you often
left the keys in your study,” said the girl.
“But I could use none of them to ____30____ the safe(保险箱)”
“Well,” said Mr. Baker “You can go right now!”
16．A．died B．lived C．dying D．dead
17．A．hurried off B．hurried to C．sent away D．stopped
18．A．finished B．stopped C．end D．over
19．A．work B．works C．job D．jobs
20．A．better B．good C．best D．well
21．A．much B．more C．little D．less
22．A．sorry B．glad C．angry D．please
23．A．in surprise B．surprise C．surprised D．surprises
24．A．friendly B．friend C．rich D．cold
25．A．good B．better C．best D．well
26．A．But B．And C．Though D．What
27．A．wrong B．right C．foolish D．bright
28．A．bad B．good C．well D．happy
29．A．poor B．true C．bad D．well
30．A．break B．answer C．find D．open【答案】
16．A 17．C 18．A 19．C 20．C 21．B 22．A 23．C 24．A 25．B 2
6．A 27．A 28．B 29．B 30．D
【导语】本文主要讲述了一个贪心的女佣想要打开主人保险箱的故事。
16．句意：她的父亲两年前去世，母亲犯了一个可怕的错误，被解雇了。
died去世；lived生存；dying奄奄一息的；dead死的。根据“two years ago”可知句子用
一般过去时，动词用过去式，此处表示她父亲去世了，用谓语动词died。故选A。
17．句意：她的父亲两年前去世，母亲犯了一个可怕的错误，被解雇了。
hurried off迅速离开；hurried to匆忙赶到；sent away解雇；stopped停止。根据“her
mother made a terrible mistake”可知她妈妈犯了错误，被解雇了。故选C。
18．句意：当她读完中学后，她就不能继续学习了。
finished结束；stopped停止；end结束；over结束。根据“middle school, she couldn’t go
on studying”可知是读完中学，句子缺少谓语动词，用finished。故选A。
19．句意：她叔叔为她找到了一份工作。
work工作，不可数名词；works动词的单三；job工作，可数名词单数；jobs名词复数。
不定冠词a后加可数名词单数。故选C。
20．句意：她尽自己最大的努力去工作。
better更好；good好的；best最好的；well好，副词。try one’s best“尽某人最大的努
力”。故选C。
21．句意：贝克太太喜欢她，给她的报酬比其他佣人都高。
much很多，修饰不可数名词；more更多，比较级；little几乎没有，修饰不可数名词；
less较少的，比较级。根据“than”可知前面用比较级，且贝克太太喜欢她，所以给她
的报酬多。故选B。
22．句意：对不起。
sorry抱歉；glad开心的；angry生气的；please请。根据“I have to tell you I can’t work
for you any longer”可知她很抱歉她要离开了。故选A。
23．句意：这让贝克夫妇感到惊讶。
in surprise惊讶地；surprise惊讶，名词；surprised惊讶，动词过去式；surprises动词单
三。此处作谓语动词，且句子用一般过去时，动词用过去式。故选C。
24．句意：我们对你不是很友好吗？
friendly友好的；friend朋友；rich富有的；cold寒冷的。be动词后作表语用形容词。
故选A。25．句意：你找到更好的工作了吗？
good好的；better更好；best最好；well好，副词。根据“Have you found a piece
of...work”可知此处指比现在更好的工作，用比较级形式。故选B。
26．句意：但我认为你不相信我。
but但是；and和；though虽然；what什么。根据“I don’t think you trust me”可知此句
和前文是转折关系，用but连接。故选A。
27．句意：你错了。
wrong错误的；right正确的；foolish愚蠢的；bright明亮的。根据“I always think you
are a”可知贝克先生说她想错了，他们一直相信她。故选A。
28．句意：我一直认为你是个好女孩。
bad坏的；good好的；well好，副词；happy开心的。据“I always think you are a”可知
贝克先生说她是一个好女孩，所以他们相信她。故选B。
29．句意：你确实经常把钥匙留在书房里。
poor穷的；true正确的；bad坏的；well好，副词。根据“you often left the keys in your
study”以及下文内容可知，贝克先生确实把钥匙留在书房里。故选B。
30．句意：但我不能用它们打开保险箱。
break打破；answer回答；find找到；open打开。根据“the safe”可知是打开保险箱。
故选D。
三、阅读理解（共20小题，阅读单选每小题2分，阅读判断每小题1分，满分35分）
A
It was really a big day for Mrs. Smith. Her husband, an ordinary office worker gave her
ten pounds for her birthday—ten pretty pound notes. She could at last buy the beautiful thing
she had always wanted. So the day after her birthday Mrs. Smith went shopping. She got on a
bus and sat down next to an old lady. After a while she noticed that the old lady’s bag was
open. Inside it, she found a wad of pound notes like the one her husband had given her the
day before. She quickly looked into her own bag—the notes were gone. Mrs. Smith was sure
that the old lady sitting next to her must have stolen them. She thought she would not have to
call the police as she didn’t like getting people into trouble. So she decided to take back the
money from the lady’s bag and say nothing about it. She looked around the bus to make sure
nobody was watching, then she carefully put her hand into the old lady’s handbag, tookout
the notes and put them into the bag of her own.When she returned home that evening, she showed her husband the beautiful hat she had
bought. “How did you pay for it?” he asked in surprise. “With the money you gave me for my
birthday of course.” “Oh,what’s that then?” he asked, as he pointed to a wad of pound notes
on the table.
31．When did Mrs. Smith go shopping?
A．After she bought the hat.
B．Before her birthday.
C．The day after her birthday.
D．During her birthday.
32．On the bus Mrs. Smith found___________.
A．she had left her money home
B．the old lady stealing her money
C．her money missing
D．the old lady wearing a beautiful hat
33．How did she get the money from the old lady?
A．She asked the police for help.
B．She made the old lady give back the money.
C．She got it out of her pocket.
D．She took it in a secret way.
34．How did her husband feel when she showed him the hat she had bought?
A．He felt surprised.
B．He felt happy.
C．He felt unpleasant.
D．He liked the hat very much.
35．In the end Mrs. Smith found she had___________.
A．been lucky enough that day
B．greatly improved herself in something
C．lost her money
D．made a serious mistake
【答案】31．C 32．B 33．D 34．A 35．D
【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍史密斯夫人带着10英镑去买礼物。坐公交车时，
她发现一个老太太包里的一叠钞票跟她的一样，她以为是老太太偷拿了自己的钱。为
了避免麻烦，她悄悄从老太太包里拿回了那10英镑。到家后，发现自己的钱在桌子上。31．细节理解题。根据文章第一段中的“So the day after her birthday Mrs. Smith went
shopping.”可知，史密斯夫人是在她生日的第二天去购物的。故选 C。
32．细节理解题。根据文章第一段中“Mrs. Smith was sure that the old lady sitting next
to her must have stolen them.”可知，史密斯夫人发现，老妇人偷了她的钱。故选B。
33．细节理解题。由文章第一段中的“She looked around the bus to make sure nobody
was watching, then she carefully put her hand into the old lady’s handbag, took out the notes
and put them into the bag of her own”可知，她是悄悄地把钱拿回来的。故选D。
34．细节理解题。由文章第二段中的“he asked in surprise. ”可知，丈夫感到非常吃惊。
故选A。
35．推理判断题。由 “‘With the money you gave me for my birthday of course.’ …as he
pointed to a wad of pound notes on the table.”可知，她丈夫给她的钱放在桌上，她误以为
老妇人偷了她的钱，于是从老妇人那里拿了回来，她犯了一个很严重的错误。故选
D。
B
“I want a mobile phone!” said Lisa. “I’m sure you do,” said her dad.
“No, Dad. You don’t understand. I really, really, really want a mobile phone.” “And I really,
really, really want a boat. It’s not going to happen.”
Lisa and her dad were stuck in traffic. It seemed that it’s always the case. When he took
her to school in the morning — traffic. When he picked her up in the afternoon — traffic. Go
to the supermarket, a birthday party, and what felt like ten hours of traffic was what they got.
Lisa was bored. When she was bored, she wanted things. Right now, she wanted a
mobile phone. She wasn’t sure if her dad understood that. She would have to tell him again.
“I WANT A MOBILE PHONE.” “NO.”
“What if I got stuck in a cave?”
“What?” asked her dad, trying not to laugh.
“What if I had a dog and the dog ran away, and I had to run after it. What if the dog ran
into a cave, and I ran after the dog. In the cave there was a bear, and the bear trapped me, and
…”
“And then you were stuck in the cave.”
“Yes. It’s a mother bear. She will eat me unless I have a mobile phone to call for help.”
“If it’s a mother bear, you can use her phone. Everyone knows mums always carry phones.”
Dad was laughing as he said this. Lisa didn’t think it was very funny. Now she was angry. “If
I had a mobile phone, I could play games on it!”“If I had a boat, I could eat beef on it. That doesn’t mean I’m getting one.”
“No, but I mean if I could play games, I wouldn’t be so bored when we were in traffic. I
wouldn’t trouble you!”
“I don’t mind being troubled. I like talking to you.” “Then I won’t say anything at all!”
Dad smiled quietly to himself. “I’m going to call Mum to let her know we’ll be late.” He
reached into his pocket. “Oh! My battery’s dead.”
“You know…if I had a mobile phone, I could call Mum,” said Lisa. “Nice try.”
Lisa smiled. She wasn’t getting a phone, but she knew she was right, and that was almost
as good.
36．What happened to Lisa and her dad?
A．They lost their way. B．Their car broke down.
C．They were stuck in traffic. D．They couldn’t find their dog.
37．Why did Lisa talk about being stuck in a cave?
A．She wanted to play there. B．Her dad didn’t pay attention to her. C．
She had a good imagination. D．She needed a mobile phone.
38．What does the underlined word “one” refer to?
A．a mobile phone B．a boat C．a piece of beef D．a game
39．Which of the following is NOT the reason why Lisa was angry?
A．Dad was making fun of her.
B．She would get home late today.
C．Dad didn’t want to buy her a mobile phone.
D．She failed in making Dad buy her a mobile phone.
40．How did Lisa feel at the end of the story?
A．Calm. B．Worried. C．Excited. D．Bored.
【答案】36．C 37．D 38．B 39．B 40．A
【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了丽莎和爸爸在堵车期间，向爸爸要求买一部
新手机的故事。
36．细节理解题。根据第三段“Lisa and her dad were stuck in traffic”可知，丽莎和爸爸
遇上了交通堵塞。故选C。
37．细节理解题。根据第六至十段“What if I got stuck in a cave…Yes. It’s a mother bear.
She will eat me unless I have a mobile phone to call for help”可知，丽莎和爸爸说如果自己
被困在洞穴里，除非她能有一部手机求救，否则母熊会吃掉她，故她和爸爸谈论自己被困在洞穴，是在论述拥有一部手机的必要性。故选D。
38．推理判断题。根据前文“If I had a boat, I could eat beef on it. That doesn’t mean I’m
getting one”可知，丽莎对爸爸说，如果我有船，我可以在船上吃牛肉，这并不意味着
我会得到一条船，故划线部分的one指代的是前文中提到的“一条船”。故选B。
39．细节理解题。根据第十一段“Dad was laughing as he said this. Lisa didn’t think it
was very funny. Now she was angry”及全文内容可知，丽莎因为爸爸总是打趣她，并且
不想给她买一部手机而生气，“回家晚”并不是她生气的原因，故选B。
40．推理判断题。根据最后一段“Lisa smiled. She wasn’t getting a phone, but she knew
she was right, and that was almost as good”可知，丽莎笑了，虽然她没有得到一部手机，
但她知道她是对的，这几乎是一样好的，由此可知丽莎由之前堵车时向爸爸索要手机
的无聊、生气，到最后变得平静。故选A。
C
Bennett Olson, an American young man, used a special way to make himself noticed
when he was looking for a job. He bought some advertisement (广告) space near Minneapolis
and made a billboard (广告牌) with a photo of himself on it. On the billboard, it said, “Hire
me.”
Bennett came up with this idea when he lost his job in March. Luckily, the idea worked.
A lot of people sent Bennett messages to help him. After a month’s job hunting and several
interviews, Bennett found a pleasant job in a company. Even though Bennett’s method cost
him a lot of money, it was useful.
According to a recent study, people spend only about six seconds reading a curriculum
vitae (履历) before deciding whether to hire the person or not. And it is hard to find a job in
today’s job market.
“You should do something special to make yourself stand out from so many people,”
said Steve Hine, from Minnesota. “Bennett’s great idea made him find the job successfully!”
41．Bennett Olson put a photo of himself on a billboard because ________.
A．his parents gave him the idea B．he had no girlfriend
C．he wanted to find a job D．nobody knew him
42．What did Bennett Olson write on the billboard?
A．Hire me. B．I’m Bennett Olson. C．Believe it or not. D．Notice!
43．Bennett Olson found a new job probably in ________ according to the passage.
A．February B．March C．April D．July
44．Bennett Olson’s way of finding a job was ________.A．very foolish B．very difficult C．very easy D．a bit expensive
45．Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
A．Bennett Olson is a young man from the USA．
B．Steve Hine didn’t agree with Bennett’s idea.
C．People usually read the curriculum vitae very quickly.
D．It is not easy to find a job these days.
【答案】41．C 42．A 43．C 44．D 45．B
【导语】本文主要讲述了Bennett Olson通过一个新奇的想法找到了工作。
41．细节理解题。根据“when he was looking for a job. He bought some advertisement (广
告) space near Minneapolis and made a billboard (广告牌) with a photo of himself on it”可
知他在广告牌上放自己的照片是为了找一份工作。故选C。
42．细节理解题。根据“On the billboard, it said, “Hire me.””可知广告牌上写的是“雇
用我”。故选A。
43．细节理解题。根据“Bennett came up with this idea when he lost his job in March…
After a month’s job hunting and several interviews, Bennett found a pleasant job in a
company.”可知他在3月份失去了工作，经过一个月的找工作和面试之后，他在4月份
找到了新工作。故选C。
44．细节理解题。根据“Even though Bennett’s method cost him a lot of money, it was
useful.”可知他的方法花了很多钱。故选D。
45．细节理解题。根据“Bennett’s great idea made him find the job successfully”可知
Steve Hine认为Bennett Olson的想法让他成功找到了工作，说明他同意Bennett Olson
的做法，选项B表述错误。故选B。
D
There are many colors in nature. But do you know if a color has weight? If you don’t
believe, you may do a small experiment (实验).
First, put two objects with the same weight into two boxes. Then cover the boxes. Wrap
(包裹) one box with a red piece of paper, the other with a white piece of paper. Now hold the
boxes with your hand one by one. It is certain that you will think the red one is a little heavier.
Why does it happen? A scientist found that different colors have different weight in a
man’s mind. So he did many tests and at last he got the result. That is to say, every color hasits own weight in our mind. The heaviest color is red, then blue, green, orange, yellow and
white.
According to this discovery, scientists say that people accept the color they like, and
refuse the color they hate. So your body and mind will be healthy by using the colors you
like. Or you’ll be nervous or even get ill. If you stay in a room with red windows, wallpapers
and furniture (家具) for two hours, you’ll feel you have been there for four hours. But if the
room is blue, you’ll feel you have been there for only one hour. Another example, if a person
walks out of a red room and into a blue room, his temperature will fall. That means our body
temperature will change when we see different colors.
46．A color has weight in a man’s mind.
47．Red is the lightest color in a man’s mind.
48．Using the color you don’t like will keep you healthy.
49．Your temperature will fall when you get into a cool colored room from a warm colored
room.
50．According to the passage, you’ll feel you have been there for four hours if you stay in a
red room for an hour.
【答案】46．A 47．B 48．B 49．A 50．B
【导语】本文通过实验证实了颜色在人的大脑中有重量的事实，通过这一个发现进而
阐释了更多与颜色有关的生活体验。
46．细节理解题。根据“A scientist found that different colors have different weight in a
man’s mind.”一位科学家发现，不同的颜色在一个人的大脑中有不同的重量。因此本句
叙述“颜色在一个人的大脑中是有重量的。”符合文意，故答案为A。
47．细节理解题。根据“The heaviest color is red, then blue, green, orange, yellow and
white.”最重的颜色是红色，然后是蓝色、绿色、橙色、黄色和白色。因此本句叙述
“在男人的心目中，红色是最轻的颜色。”不符合文意，故答案为B。
48．细节理解题。根据“So your body and mind will be healthy by using the colors you
like.”所以使用你喜欢的颜色会使你的身心健康。因此本句叙述“使用你不喜欢的颜色
会让你保持健康。”不符合文意，故答案为B。
49．细节理解题。根据“if a person walks out of a red room and into a blue room, his
temperature will fall.”如果一个人走出红色的房间，进入蓝色的房间，他的体温会下降。
可知从暖色房间进入冷色房间体温会下降。因此本句叙述“当你从暖色房间进入冷色房间时，你的体温会下降。”符合文意，故答案为A。
50．细节理解题。根据“If you stay in a room with red windows, wallpapers and furniture
(家具) for two hours, you’ll feel you have been there for four hours.”如果你在一个有红色
窗户、壁纸和家具的房间里呆了两个小时，你会觉得你已经在那里呆了四个小时。因
此本句叙述“根据短文，如果你在一个红色的房间里呆了一个小时，你会觉得你在那
里呆了四个小时。”不符合文意，故答案为B。
四、语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）。
Chen Jun is a young Chinese man.He works ___51___ a university laboratory in New
York，the United States.He does lots ___52___ experiments(实验) every day.
Last Sunday morning，Chen Jun ___53___(receive) an invitation to a party from his
partner Rick.He decided ___54___(attend) the party.At the party，he was a little upset
because he didn't know anybody at the party except Rick.He talked with Rick and had a drink
of fruit juice.
Just then a waiter brought him a box wrapped(包裹) in a plastic bag.The waiter told him
that a young man asked him to bring the box to him.What was in the box？Why was it
___55___(send) to him？Was the thing in the box cheap ___56___ valuable？Was it safe or
dangerous？What was the purpose of the young man ___57___(send) him the box？Chen
Jun felt kind of ___58___(easy)．So he called the police.Soon a policeman
___59___(name) Henry came.He asked Chen Jun several ___60___(question) and wrote an
event report and brought the box to the police station.
【答案】
51．in 52．of 53．received 54．to__attend 55．sent 56．or 57．sending 5
8．uneasy 59．named 60．questions
【解析】51．句意：他在美国纽约一个大学实验室工作。根据句意可知这里表示在某
个地方，故用表示地点的介词in或at,“在实验室”通常用in the laboratory, 故填in.
52．句意：他每天做很多试验。根据句意可知这里表示很多,空前有lots, 所以用到lots
of，故填of。
53．句意：上周日上午，陈军收到来自他的搭档Rick的聚会邀请。根据时间状语Last
Sunday morning，可知这是一般过去时，故动词用过去式，故填received.54．句意：他决定去参加聚会。根据空前的decide可知，用到动词短语decide to do
sth, 故填to attend.
55．句意：为什么要送给他？根据句子可知这里的it指的是前文提到的box, box和
send之间有被动关系，是被动语态，故填sent.
56．句意：箱子里的东西是便宜呢还是贵重呢？根据句意可知这里表示是…还是….,故
用or表示选择，故天赋or.
57．句意：送给他箱子的人的目的是什么呢？根据句意可知send him the box对the
young man 起到修饰限制作用，并且the young man 和send之间有主动关系，故用现
在分词作定语，故填sending.
58．句意：陈军感到有些不安。根据语境及句意可知这里表示“不安的”，前有系动
词felt, 故这里用形容词形式，故填uneasy.
59．句意：很快一个名叫Henry的警察来了。根据句意可知这里表示“被叫做”所以
需要过去分词作定语表示被动，故填named.
60．句意：他问了陈军几个问题并写了一个事件报告。根据句意可知这里表示问题，
且前有several,所以要用名词复数形式，故填questions.
【点睛】本文属于语法填空题。做题时需要一边根据上下文及语境推测出要填单词的
正确词义，而且根据语法规则判断所填单词的正确形式；例如第8小题，根据语境可
知这里表示“不安的”，前有系动词felt, 故这里用形容词形式，故填uneasy.
五、情景交际（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）。
根据上下文意思，从方框中选择5个句子补全对话，使其意思完整。
Linda: Mom, I’m really worried.
Mom: Why? _____61_____
Linda: I can’t find my schoolbag.
Mom: Well, where did you last put it?
Linda: I can’t remember! _____62_____
Mom: Is there anything valuable in your schoolbag?
Linda: _____63_____
Mom: So it can’t be stolen(偷).
Linda: Oh, wait! I went to a picnic after the concert. I remember I had my schoolbag with me
at the picnic in the park.
Mom: _____64_____
Linda: Yes. I left earlier than the others. _____65_____. I’ll call them to check if anybodyhas it.
A．I attended a concert yesterday so it might be in the music hall.
B．What’s the matter?
C．What did you do yesterday?
D．Maybe someone picked it up.
E．So you may left it in the park?
F．No, just my books, my pink hair band and some tennis balls.
【答案】61．B 62．A 63．F 64．E 65．D
【导语】本文是琳达和妈妈的对话。琳达的书包丢了，妈妈和她一起分析可能在什么
地方。
61．根据上下文“I’m really worried.…I can’t find my schoolbag.”可知，琳达很忧虑，于
是妈妈询问发生了什么事；故“发生了什么事？”符合语境。故选B。
62．根据上文“where did you last put it?”可知，此处是琳达回忆自己把书包放在什么地
方；故“我昨天参加了一场音乐会，所以可能是在音乐厅。”符合语境。故选A。
63．根据上文“Is there anything valuable in your schoolbag?”可知，此处是琳达介绍书包
里的东西；故“不，只有我的书，我的粉色发带和一些网球。”符合语境。故选F。
64．根据上文“I remember I had my schoolbag with me at the picnic in the park.”可知，此
处是妈询问琳达书包是否在公园；故“所以你可能把它落在公园里？”符合语境。故
选E。
65．根据上下文“I left earlier than the others. …I’II call them to check if anybody has it.”
可知，此处是琳达猜测自己的书包可能被人捡走，所以打电话询问；故“也许有人捡
到了。”符合语境。故选D。
六单句改错（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）。
下列句子每句均有一处错误，请指出并改正。
66．He came here for the purpose ofdo business.
A B C
错误项_______改正_________
67．I will give money tomedicine research.
A B C
错误项_______改正_________68．He could be run for exercise.
A B C
错误项_______改正_________
69．Not only you but also he knowthe secret.
A B C
错误项_______改正______
70．Beijing is one of the big cities in China.
A B C
错误项_______改正_________
【答案】66．C; do改为doing 67．C; medicine改为 medical 68．B; run改为
running 69．B; know改为knows 70．B; big改为biggest
【解析】66．for the purpose of doing sth.是固定搭配，意为“为做某事的目的”。
67．考查medicine的形容词形式，medical research医学研究。
68．情态动词和现在进行时连用，表示对正在进行或发生的动作的猜测，其结构为
“情态动词＋be＋动词-ing形式”。
69．not only… but also连接两个并列主语时，谓语动词遵循就近原则，谓语应与but
also后的主语的人称和数保持一致。
70．one of the＋形容词的最高级＋名词复数, 表示“最……之一”。
七、书面表达（共1小题，满分10分）。
71．校失物招领处来到你们班寻找失物的主人，分别是自行车钥匙，笔记本，英
语课本，太阳镜。这些东西的主人是谁的呢？请根据下面的表格中的提示猜测一下这
些物品的归属者。80词左右。
Alice looking for her English textbook
Kathy be afraid of sun, like be cool
Jack study hard
Maria don’t like reading
Dale ride a bike to school
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
【答案】例文：
Whose things are these? The key must belong to Dale. He always rides a bike to school. I
think the English textbook must be Alice’s because she is looking for her English textbook.
As for the sunglasses, it may be Kathy’s. She is afraid of sun and likes be cool. Notebooks
can’t be Maria’s. She doesn’t like reading at all. They may belong to Jack. He studies hard.
【详解】1.题干解读：本文要求根据表格中的提示猜测一下丢失的物品（自行车钥匙，
笔记本，英语课本，太阳镜）的归属者是谁。
2.写作指导：因为本文是对物品归属者的猜测，大部分属于情态动词表猜测的句子，
注意must be（一定是），may be（可能是）以及can’t be（不可能是）的使用。
