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Unit 6 When was it invented?
第五课时(分层作业)
基础达标
一． 单词默写汉译英
1.加拿大的 2.分开；分散
3.把…分开 4.蓝；筐
5.不但…而且… 6.钦佩
7.英雄；男主角 8.职业的；专业的
9.几乎
二. 运用单词的正确形式填空
1．The Chinese lunar calendar ________ (divide) a year into 24 solar terms.
2．I am excited to get my ________ (hero) poster. I admire him for his hard work.
3．Not only my parents but also I ________ (be) interested in football matches. We usually watch
them together.
4．Not only my mother but also I ________ (be) crazy about reading fashion magazines.
5．My cousin has a good friend. She is a ________ (Canada).
6．Yao Ming is a ______ (profession) basketball player.
7．Mrs. Smith’s _________ (popular) among students remains the same as ever.
8．Will Beijing and Zhangjiakou hold the winter______________ (Olympic) in 2020?
9．You should stop the students from ________ (run) in the hallways.
10. In the book, the children (divide) into 2 groups.
能力提升
三. 单项选择
1．The teacher ________ the students ________ four teams so that every team could discuss a
topic.
A．regard; as B．divided; into C．connected; with D．changed; into
2．Not only I but also he _________ able to drive a car. We both have passed the driving test.
A．are B．is C．were D．was
3．—Many young people ________ the basketball heroes.
—Yes, they want to become like them.
A．look up to B．look up C．look through D．look like
4．—In fact, everyone has a lamp in himself.
—We should light it actively ________ for others, ________ for ourselves!
A．either; or B．neither; nor C．not only; but also D．not; but
5．________ Mary ________ Mike is good at swimming. They got the first prize in the
swimming competition.A．Either; or B．Neither; nor
C．Both; and D．Not only; but also
6．Not only Tom but also his parents ________ watching TV.
A．likes B．like to C．like D．likes to
7．The teacher always encourages the students ________ their dreams.
A．achieve B．to achieve C．achieving D．achieved
8．The number of the people using AI (人工智能) ________ is getting larger and larger.
A．cultures B．customers C．products D．histories
四．完成句子
1．在学校，我们不仅被传授知识，而且被传授如何做到行为得体。
At school, we are taught ________ _______ knowledge _______ ________ how to behave well.
2．王老师知识非常渊博，每个学生都钦佩他。
Mr. Wang is so knowledgeable that every student ________ him.
3．篮球是由一个叫詹姆斯·奈史密斯的加拿大医生发明的。
Basketball________ ________by a Canadian doctor ________James Naismith.
4．人们认为，历史上的首次篮球赛是在1891年12月21日举行的。
________ ________ ________ ________the first basketball game in history________
________on December 21, 1891.
5．它有一百多年的历史，在二百多个国家里有一亿多人打篮球。
It is over 100 years old and ________ ________ ________more than100________ people in over
200 countries.
6．CBA里有越来越多的外国球员。
There are ________ ________ ________ foreign players in the CBA．
7．汤姆在这次英语演讲比赛中获得一等奖，可他从来没有梦想过这件事。
Tom got the first prize in the English speech contest this time, but he never ________ ________ it.
8．他在院子里看书。突然天开始下雨。
He was reading at the yard. ________ ________ ________ ________, it started to rain.
9．我们班的学生被分成了七组。
The students in our class ________ ________ ________ seven groups.
10．今天早上，我和汤姆同时到达学校。
Tom and I arrived at school ________ ________ ________ ________ this morning.
11．据说在大多数西方国家13是个不吉利的数字。
________ ________ ________ ________ thirteen is an unlucky number in most Western
countries.
12．学校图书馆书的数量是5000册。
__________ __________ __________ the books in the school library is 5,000.
13．我们应该阻止这些孩子制造噪音。We should __________ these children __________ __________ a noise.
拓展训练
五．完形填空
One day, an electricity (电力) generator (发电机) broke down. The electric lights went out all
over the city. Machines ___1___ , computers failed, fridges no longer worked, and frozen foods
went ___2___. There was no radio and no television. The situation was very ___3___. As a
result, the loss of power was costing the electricity company tens of thousands of dollars. It was
costing industry and business in the town many more thousands of dollars.
Engineers worked for hours without a stop trying to get the generator to start again, but
nothing ___4___ . The generator had a mistake that no one understood. Hopelessly, the manager
of the electric company invited a world-famous expert on generators. A few hours ___5___ , he
flew into town. He drove to the ___6___ station and walked around the generator. He looked at
it carefully and then took a small hammer(锤子) out of his pocket and hit a part of the generator
with it. Rapidly the generator started working again to the manager of the electric company.
The expert gave his ___7___ to the manager of the electric company. It said: “For restarting
one generator: 5, 000.” The manager was very ___8___ . “Five thousand dollars!” he shouted.
“For hitting the generator with a hammer! It’s too much money! I won’t pay for it!”The expert
took the bill back and ___9___ it slightly. Now it said: “For hitting one generator: $1. for
knowing ______10_____ to hit: 4,999.”
1．A．stopped B．jumped C．continued D．dropped
2．A．deep B．bad C．thin D．warm
3．A．surprising B．hopeful C．important D．serious
4．A．happened B．stayed C．started D．joined
5．A．before B．ago C．later D．after
6．A．bus B．police C．power D．railway
7．A．menu B．notebook C．computer D．bill
8．A．curious B．angry C．interested D．cheerful
9．A．changed B．touched C．checked D．repaired
10．A．what B．where C．when D．why
