2021黑龙江绥化英语试卷+答案+解析(word整理版)_12.2026年4月全国各地高考模拟卷_2026版初中金考卷•45套中考试卷汇编系列合集_全国版中考真题(1)_各省市《历年中考真题》2013-2024(10)

绥化市2021年初中学业水平暨高中招生考试
1
(满分:120分 考试时间:90分钟)
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
B A B A C B C B A A
11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
A A B C B C A A C A
21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
B C B C B B B C B A
31 32 33 34 35 70 71 72 73 74
B B A C B B A C C B
75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84
F D G A E T T F F T
第一部分 英语知识应用(共75分)
Ⅰ.单项选择(本题共 25 个小题, 每小题1分, 共 25 分)
1.(2021黑龙江绥化,1)Tony, help to some fruit.
A.your B.yourself C.yourselves
1.B 本题考查反身代词。本句为祈使句,故隐藏主语为you,且Tony只有一个人,主宾一致,宾语用yourself,故答案
选择B。
审题技巧 做这类题目时,审题是关键。做代词题,一定要审清第几人称和单复数。
2.(2021黑龙江绥化,2)The exam is over! Why not to the movies and relax ourselves?
A.go B.to go C.going
2.A 本题考查固定句型。Why not do sth.?为什么不做某事呢?故答案选择A。
3.(2021黑龙江绥化,3)The pink hair band must belong to .
A.Linda􀆳s B.Linda C.hers
3.B 本题考查固定搭配。belong to sb. 属于某人。故答案选择B。
易错警示 belong to sb.中sb.为宾格形式,注意不要和所有格sb.’s混淆。
4.(2021黑龙江绥化,4)Mum,could you help me my toy car? I can􀆳t it anywhere!
A.look for; find
B.find; look for
C.look; find out
4.A 本题考查动词。look for寻找,find找到。故答案选择A。
知识拓展 look for 与find都可以指寻找,但look for 强调动作和过程, find强调找到的结果。
5.(2021黑龙江绥化,5)We have a graduation ceremony next week, but I􀆳m not sure.
A.must B.need C.might
5.C 本题考查情态动词。根据后文“but I􀆳m not sure”可知“我”不能肯定。故答案选择C。
6.(2021黑龙江绥化,6)I read two reports yesterday.One is about the Three-child Policy(政策), is about Mars
exploration(探测).
A.another B.the other C.other
6.B 本题考查固定搭配。one...the other仅两者,意为“一个,另一个”。故答案选择B。
审题技巧 做这类题目时,审题是关键。第一句强调了只有两份报告,故数量限定在两者了。7.(2021黑龙江绥化,7) our teachers, we􀆳ve made great progress in the past four years.
A.Thanks for B.Thankful to C.Thanks to
7.C 本题考查固定搭配。thanks to sb.多亏某人。故答案选择C。
8.(2021黑龙江绥化,8)She can􀆳t sleep well too much noise next door.
A.because B.because of C.since
8.B 本题考查固定搭配。because of sth.由于某物/某事。故答案选择B。
知识拓展 because of由于,后面可跟名词、代词、动名词。because因为(连词),后面可跟句子。
9.(2021黑龙江绥化,9)Big sale! We have T-shirts white only $6.
A.in; for B.of; for C.in; at
9.A 本题考查介词。in+颜色,have sth. for+价格。故答案选择A。
10.(2021黑龙江绥化,10)The teacher with curly hair teaches us the guitar.
A.to play B.play C.playing
10.A 本题考查动词。teach sb. to do sth.教某人做某事。故答案选择A。
知识拓展 teach sb. sth./to do sth./how to do sth.教某人做某事。teach oneself自学。
11.(2021黑龙江绥化,11)My aunt became a nurse in her and she still loves her job now.
A.twenties B.twentieth C.twenty
11.A 本题考查基数词。in one􀆳s+基数词(几十)复数,“在某人几十多岁的时候”。故答案选择A。
12.(2021黑龙江绥化,12)There is plenty of information about AI(人工智能)on the website, ?
A.isn􀆳t there B.isn􀆳t it C.is there
12.A 本题考查反意疑问句。前句there be句型为肯定句。故答案选择A。
13.(2021黑龙江绥化,13)He said that he to Beijing the next month.
A.travel B.would travel C.travels
13.B 本题考查时态。next month提示用将来时,而主句为过去时,故从句也为相应的过去时,故为过去将来时。故答
案选择B。
审题技巧 做这类题目时,审题是关键。既要关注时间状语,又要关注主从句的时态关系。
14.(2021黑龙江绥化,14)The population of Suihua is much smaller than of Harbin.
A.it B.one C.that
14.C 本题考查代词。根据the population of Suihua可知是特指,不能用one;前后地区不同,也不是同一批人口,不能
用it。故答案选择C。
15.(2021黑龙江绥化,15)She will fly to Haikou as soon as she the task.
A.finish B.finishes C.finished
15.B 本题考查时态。as soon as“一……就”,主句为一般将来时,从句用一般现在时。故答案选择B。
16.(2021黑龙江绥化,16)This pair of socks soft.I􀆳ll take .
A.feel; it B.feels; it C.feels; them
16.C 本题考查动词。根据this pair of可知第一空填feels,根据socks可知第二空填them。故答案选择C。
17.(2021黑龙江绥化,17)You don􀆳t need to take any cash(现金)when shopping.You may pay by Alipay (支付
宝) WeChat(微信).
A.either;or
B.neither; nor
C.not; but
17.A 本题考查固定搭配。either...or...“要么……要么……”,选择一种就行。故答案选择A。
词汇拓展 neither...nor...“既不……也不……”。
18.(2021黑龙江绥化,18)When the rainstorm came, it began to rain and the wind blew strongly.
A.hard B.hardlyC.heavy
18.A 本题考查副词。rain hard“下大雨”。故答案选择A。词汇拓展 snow hard下大雪。
19.(2021黑龙江绥化,19)I was deeply moved by the film Hi, Mum. I think it􀆳s well worth .
A.to watch B.watch C.watching
19.C 本题考查动词。it􀆳s worth doing值得做。故答案选择C。
知识拓展 be worth +n. /doing sth. 某事值得被做
be worthy of +n. / to be done某事值得被做
be worth while to do sth. 值得做某事
It is worth while doing sth. 值得做某事
It is worth while sb. to do sth. 值得做某事
20.(2021黑龙江绥化,20) helpful advice she gave me on how to get on with others!
A.What B.What a C.How
20.A 本题考查感叹句。注意名词advice不可数。故答案选择A。
知识拓展 感叹句主要有两种。
What(+a/an)+adj.+n.(+主语+谓语)!
How+adj.+主语+谓语!
21.(2021黑龙江绥化,21)Only at that time that he was wrong.
A.he realized
B.did he realize
C.he did realize
21.B 本题考查倒装句。当“only+状语”位于句首时,其后习惯上要用部分倒装。故答案选择B。
22.(2021黑龙江绥化,22)Please hurry up! The plane will in half an hour.
A.take up B.take after C.take off
22.C 本题考查动词词组。take off起飞。故答案选择C。
词汇拓展 含有take的常见短语: take after与……(外貌)相像 take apart 拆卸,拆开 take away 拿走;减去 take down 写下,记下 take for
把……误认为 take in欺骗;吸收,吸纳 take off 起飞;匆匆离开;脱下 take on 承担;呈现;开始雇佣 take over 接收,接管 take to 喜欢 take
pictures照相 take care of 照顾,照料 take up 开始从事,着手处理 take it easy 别紧张
23.(2021黑龙江绥化,23)I like smart clothes are made of silk.
A.who B.whichC.what
23.B 本题考查定语从句。当修饰表物品的宾语时,定语从句关系词为which/that。故答案选择B。
24.(2021黑龙江绥化,24) it over, and you will be able to work out the problem.
A.Thinking B.To think C.Think
24.C 本题考查祈使句。此处表示条件。故答案选择C。
25.(2021黑龙江绥化,25)Mrs. Jones in the garden at this time yesterday.
A.worked
B.was working
C.has worked
25.B 本题考查时态。根据后文“at this time yesterday”可知为过去的时间点,使用过去进行时。故答案选择B。
Ⅱ.完形填空(本题共10个小题,每小题1分, 共10分)
Cloze 1(2021绥化)
A young boy had many bad habits. His father was so 26 . He asked an old teacher for help. The teacher took the
boy for a walk in the woods. While walking, he suddenly stopped and told the boy to pull out a small plant.
The boy held the plant and pulled it out 27 . The old man then asked him to pull out a little bigger one. The boy
28 hard and the plant came out, roots(根) and all.“Now pull that one out,”said the old man,looking at a small tree.
The boy had to use all his strength(力气) to pull the 29 out.“Now pull this one out,”said the old man, 30 abig tree. The boy held the trunk(树干)and tried to pull it out. But it didn􀆳t move at all.“It􀆳s 31 ,”said the boy, out
of breath.
“So they 32 bad habits,”said the teacher, “When they are small, it is easy 33 them out; but when they
grow bigger, they cannot be pulled out.”The old man􀆳s words made a great difference to the boy􀆳s life.
What we can learn from the story is:Don􀆳t wait 34 bad habits to grow in you. 35 when you have control
over them, or they will control you.
26.A.happy B.worried C.lazy
27.A.carefully B.easily C.nearly
28.A.brushed B.discovered C.tried
29.A.grass B.tree C.leaf
30.A.pointing at B.cutting down C.looking after
31.A.impolite B.impossible C.inconvenient
32.A.like B.are like C.look like
33.A.to pull B.pull C.pulling
34.A.until B.of C.for
35.A.Give them out
B.Give them up
C.Give them away
本文是记叙文,讲述了男孩有许多坏习惯,老师就带他去拔树,通过越来越难拔的树告诉他,坏习惯要及早改正。
26.B 根据前文“many bad habits”可知爸爸很担心(worried)。
27.B 根据后文可知老师让男孩拔越来越大的树,一开始很容易(easily)。
28.C 这次男孩拔得费劲,要努力尝试(try hard)。
29.B 男孩一直在拔树(tree)。
30.A 老师指着(point at)一颗大树让他拔。
31.B 前文男孩使劲了,树纹丝不动,所以不可能(impossible)拔出来。
32.B 它们就像(be like)坏习惯一样。
33.A 固定句型It􀆳s adj. to do sth.做某事是怎样的。
34.C 固定搭配wait for sb. to do。
35.B 当你还能控制坏习惯的时候要放弃(give up)它们。
长难句 What we can learn from the story is: Don􀆳t wait for bad habits to grow in you.我们可以从这个故事中学到的是:不要等待坏习惯在你身上
扎根生长。
本句为主从复合句。what we can learn from the story为what开头的主语从句。don􀆳t wait for bad habits to grow in you.为祈使句。
重点词汇 habit n.习惯;wood n. 木头;树林;trunk n.树干;out of breath 喘不过气来
词汇积累 root n.根
Ⅲ.情景交际(本题共 10 个小题, 每小题1分, 共 10 分)
Passage 1(2021绥化)
(A)完成下列交际用语, 词数不限
36.A: ?
B: I have a stomachache.
37.A: ?
B: I 􀆳d like Size M.
38.A: I won the first prize in the swimming competition.B: !
39.A: Let􀆳s play basketball in the park after dinner.
B: !
40.A: ?
B: My uncle is a pilot.
36.① What􀆳s wrong (with you)? ② What􀆳s the matter (with you)?③What􀆳s your trouble? ④ What􀆳s the trouble
(with you) ?
根据下句“我有胃病”可知A是医生在询问病人B怎么了。
37.① What size would you like? ②What size do you want/need?
根据下句“我要M尺码”可知A是店员询问顾客B尺码。
38.①Congratulations (to you) ! ②Well done!
③ You did a good/great job! ④Good/Great job!
根据上句A在游泳比赛中得一等奖可知B应该祝贺A。
39.① It/That sounds good/great! ②Sounds good/great!
③Good/Great idea! /It􀆳s/That􀆳s a good/great idea!
④Sounds like a good/great idea! .
⑤It/That sounds like a good/great idea!
根据上句A提议去打篮球以及B的叹号可知B同意了。
40.① What does your uncle do?
② What is your uncle􀆳s job? ③ What is your uncle?
根据下句B说叔叔是飞行员可知A在问叔叔的职业。
Passage 1(2021绥化)
(B)根据对话内容, 用适当的短语或句子将对话补充完整
(Peter Smith is calling Holiday Inn to book a room for tomorrow. C-Clerk P-Peter)
C: Hello! This is Holiday Inn. 41. ?
P: Hello! I􀆳d like to book a room for tomorrow.Do you have any available rooms?
C: Yes, we do. 42. ?
P: I􀆳d like a room with a lake view.
C: Well, Room 608 is just right for you.
P:43. ?
C: It􀆳s ￥360 per night.
P: Well, 44. .Do you have a cheaper one?
C: Let me see. Mmm, Room 610 is next to it. It􀆳s a little smaller, but it is only ￥260. How about this one?
P: Great, then just Room 610.
C: OK. By the way, 45. ?
P: Three nights. My name is Peter Smith, and my phone number is 202-833-7500.
C: OK, Mr.Smith.Please check in after 1:00 pm tomorrow.See you then.
P: Thank you.See you tomorrow.
41.① What can I do for you? ②Can/May I help you?根据第一行括号内容可知P要订房间,故C是店家,在问需求。
42.①What/Which kind of room would you like (to book) ?
②What/Which kind of room do you want/need/like (to book) ?
根据下句P说了具体房间需求可知,C在问想要怎样的房间。
43.① How much is it (per night)?
②What􀆳s the price of it?③ How much does it cost?
根据下句C报价可知,P在问房间价格。
44.① it􀆳s a little/a bit/a little bit/kind of/too expensive/dear.
② the price is a little/a bit/a little bit/kind of/too high.
③I think it􀆳s a little/a bit/a little bit/kind of/too expensive/dear.
④I think the price is a little/a bit/a little bit/kind of/too high.
根据下句P问有没有更便宜的房间可知,P觉得报价贵。
45.①how long are you going to/will you stay/live?
②how long would you like/do you want to stay/live?
③how many days/nights are you going to/will you stay/live?
④how many days/nights would you like/do you want to stay/live?
根据下句P回答三晚可知,C在问要住几晚。
Ⅳ.综合运用(本题共 20 个小题, 每小题 1分, 共 20 分)
(A)用所给词的适当形式填空(只能填英文单词,词数不限)
Passage 1(2021绥化)
46.Yang Zhenning became (interest) in science when he was a young boy.
47.Zhang Guimei has managed to make thousands of girls receive (educate).
48.His new novel is very popular and it (sell) out last week.
49.You can􀆳t imagine what a good time we had (work) together on the project.
50.They plan to have a big party to celebrate their daughter􀆳s (nineteen)birthday.
51.To our (surprised), he won the running race! He used to be a slow runner.
46.interested 本题考查形容词。主语为人,故加ed。
47.education 本题考查名词。此空作receive的宾语。
48.was sold 本题考查被动语态。根据last week可知为一般过去时。
49.working 本题考查动词。imagine doing sth.想象做某事。
50.nineteenth 本题考查序数词。根据后面birthday是单数可知此空不是基数词,而是序数词。
51.surprise 本题考查名词。根据形容词物主代词our可知此空是名词。
(B)改错(每小题只有一处错误, 请写出错误部分的字母标号, 并写出正确答案, 保持句意不变)
Passage 1(2021绥化)
young but successf ul
52.Though she is , she has been in the medical field.
A B C
sixteen- year-olds allowed pierce
53.I don􀆳t think should be to get their ears .
A B C
More and more important saf et y
54. people have realized the of food .
A B C
ph ysics now been
55.Our teacher isn􀆳t in his office . He has to the library.
A B Cborrow Mine broken
56.Could you your baseball bat to me? is .
A B C
52.B—去掉 或“/” 本题考查连词。though和but不能同时出现在一句话中。
53.C—pierced 本题考查被动语态。耳朵只能被穿孔。
54.B—importance 本题考查名词。定冠词the后应使用名词。
55.C—gone 本题考查过去分词。根据前句可知老师去了还没回来。
56.A—lend 本题考查动词。lend sth. to sb.把某物借给某人。
(C)根据首字母、音标或中文提示完成下列句子(每空一词)
Passage 1(2021绥化)
57.The third day of a week is T .
58.I like food cooked by my mother because it􀆳s (健康的)and delicious.
59.The (死)of Yuan Longping, Father of Hybrid Rice(杂交水稻), made us very sad.
60.In /sprɪŋ/, grass turns green and flowers come out.
57.Tuesday 本题考查名词。每周第一天是星期日,所以每周第三天是星期二。
58.healthy 本题考查形容词。healthy健康的。
59.death 本题考查名词。定冠词the后应使用名词。
60.spring 本题考查名词。in spring在春天。
(D)英汉互译
61.你最喜欢的科目是什么?
62.那位公交司机立刻停下了车。
63.Parents shouldn􀆳t push their kids too hard.
64.I remember meeting you somewhere before.
65.Please reply in writing by Saturday.
61. ① What􀆳s your favourite subject? /What subject is your favorite?
②What subject (s) do you like best? “最喜欢”有多种表达。
62.The/That bus driver stopped the bus at once/right away/right now/immediately/in a minute/in no time. 注意用一般过去
时。
63.父母不应该逼迫孩子太紧。push sb. hard逼迫某人太紧。
64.我记得以前在某个地方/哪里/什么地方见过你。注意不定代词somewhere“指某个地方”。
65.请在周六之前书面回复/请书面回复,截止到周六。 by “在……之前”。
Ⅴ.句型转换, 按要求变化下列各句(本题共4个小题, 每空一词, 每空1分, 共10分)
Passage 1(2021绥化)
66.Documentaries are less funny than comedies.(改为同义句)
Documentaries funny comedies.
67.The Blacks got married thirty years ago.(改为同义句)
The Blacks have for thirty years.
68.The story was so touching that they all cried along with it.(改为同义句)
It was touching story they all cried along with it.69.He put off the plan till next week.(改为一般疑问句)
he off he plan till next week?
66.aren􀆳t as/so,as 否定句,as...as, so...as都表示“与……一样”。前者可用于肯定句或否定句,后者只能用于否定句。
67.been married 表示已经结婚的状态。
68.such a,that such...that,注意中间是名词或名词词组。
69.Did,put 注意答句he put不是一般现在时,而是一般过去时。
第二部分 阅读理解 (共计35分)
Ⅵ.阅读理解(本题共 23个小题, 其中 A、B、D每题 5分, C和E每题 10分, 共计 35分)
A
Passage 1(2021绥化,A)
根据短文内容, 从每小题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中, 选出一个最佳答案
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hours a day, seven days a We provide:
week. All the facilities.
We provide: Shower.
All the facilities. Swimming.
Shower. Dances with teachers.
Cost: Professional coaches an hour a day to direct you.
￥60 a month Cost:
￥500 a year ￥180 a month
For summer vacation (July ￥1600 a year
1st-August 31st): For summer vacation
￥90 (Student ID card (July lst -August 31st):
necessary) ￥260 (Student ID card necessary)
The discount lasts only two weeks. Please Book Early!
70.The main purpose of the passage is to .
A.introduce the cost of a fitness center
B.advise you to book fitness tickets
C.tell you how to keep fit
71.How can you keep in touch with the fitness center?72.If you are free on weekends, you􀆳d better go to the fitness center at .
A.9:00 am B.8:00 pm C.2:00 pm
73.Both Ticket A and Ticket B provide .
A.shower and swimming
B.facilities and swimming
C.facilities and shower
74.As a student, you can save if you want to book Ticket A for the summer vacation.
A.￥40 B.￥30 C.￥80
本文是一篇应用文,是一份卖健身中心门票的广告。
70.B 主旨大意题。根据全文可知,主要是为了吸引顾客买门票。
71.A 细节理解题。根据第二段结尾给出电话号码可知,可以打电话联系。
72.C 细节理解题。根据第二段的时间可知,在周末,工作时间是10~18点。
73.C 推理判断题。要寻找AB票“we provide”部分的相同点。
74.B 推理判断题。要根据A票的价钱计算,注意时间是两个月,所以原价减去优惠价,60x2-90=30,省了30元。
长难句 We have excellent coaches, wonderful facilities and a swimming pool to help you keep fit.我们有优秀的教练,良好的设施和游泳池来帮助您
保持健康。
“to help you keep fit”为目的状语。
重点词汇 coach n.教练;wonderful adj.极好的;excellent adj.卓越的;keep fit保持健康
词汇积累 facility n.设施
B
Passage 1(2021绥化,B)
根据短文内容, 从下列选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项多余
The COVID-19 epidemic(新冠疫情)is sill spreading rapidly throughout the world. Luckily, it is under control in
China with the efforts of our government and all the people.However, we should still be careful in our daily life. Here􀆳re
some rules for us to follow.
1.Get vaccinated(打疫苗)
Since there􀆳s still no special medicine to cure(治愈) COVID-19, 75. The government is providing available
vaccine(疫苗)for everyone in our country.If you􀆳re over 18 years old and in good health, you can get vaccinated near
your community. 76.
2.Wear masks(口罩)
People have been used to wearing masks since the epidemic broke out.It is summer now, maybe wearing masks in hot
weather makes you feel uncomfortable.However, 77. So whenever you go out, don􀆳t forget to put on your mask.
You may look cooler with a mask on!
3.Wash your hands
78. Especially when you get home from school or work, or return from any other public places, the first thing
you should do is to turn on the tap(水龙头), pick up the soap and wash your hands completely.
4.Keep safe social distance(距离)
You􀆳d better not go to crowded places.The summer vacation is beginning.If you have to go to the stores, movies,
parties, supermarkets, etc, besides wearing masks, remember to keep social distance. 79.
Anyway, take good care of yourself and live a safe and happy life!
A.Wash your hands as often as possible.
B.But you have to pay!C.we don􀆳t need to do anything about it.
D.What􀆳s more, it is free!
E.Avoid getting too close to other people.
F.the vaccine is the most important way to prevent it.
G.it is still a good way to stop the virus(病毒) from spreading among people.
本文是一篇说明文,介绍了防新冠的各种措施。
75.F 细节理解题。根据小标题可知此段重点是打疫苗。
76.D 推理判断题。最后一句是补充说明,“而且疫苗免费”。
77.G 推理判断题。前句说了戴口罩的缺点,所以however转折后应该是戴口罩的优点。
78.A 细节理解题。根据小标题可知此段重点是洗手。
79.E 细节理解题。根据小标题可知此段重点是保持距离,不要离别人太近。
长难句 It is still a good way to stop the virus from spreading among people.
这仍然是阻止病毒在人群中传播的好方法。
It is still a good way to do sth.这依旧是做某事的好办法;stop sb. from doing sth.阻止某人做某事。
重点词汇 mask n.口罩;spread v.传播;cure v.治愈
词汇积累 virus n. 病毒;
C
Passage 1(2021绥化,C)
根据短文内容判断对错, 对的为“T”, 错的为“F”
Respect what you are eating
We all love food. But when you can􀆳t finish your meal, how do you feel? You might think that wasting a little bit of
food isn􀆳t a big deal.
But when a whole school started to save food in their cafeteria(食堂),there was a big change. At Hengyang No.1
Middle School in Hunan Province, students are told to take no more food than they need.“There used to be 100 kg of
food waste every day. But now, the amount(数量)of waste is down by 75 percent,”the cafeteria􀆳s manager told Hunan
Evening Paper.
In China, people waste 35 million tons of food each year. That is enough to feed the whole country of South Korea
for a year.
Food waste is a big problem around the world.According to the United Nations, there are 820 million people living in
hunger(饥饿)today.But every year, the world waste 1.3 billion tons of food. That􀆳s one-third of all the food we have.
80.Students in Hengyang No.1 Middle School are not allowed to waste food.
81.The food waste has dropped by three quarters in their school now.
82.Food waste is a big problem only in China.
83.People waste so much food because there􀆳s no hunger now.
84.The purpose of the passage is to ask people to stop wasting food.
本文是一篇说明文,介绍了在某校,在中国,在全世界食物浪费的情况。
80.T 细节理解题。根据第二段“At Hengyang No.1 Middle School in Hunan Province, students are told to take no
more food than they need. ”可知这所中学的学生不能浪费。
81.T 细节理解题。根据第二段“But now,the amount of waste is down by 75 percent.”可知食物浪费减少了75%,也
就是四分之三。82.F 细节理解题。根据最后一段“Food waste is a big problem around the world.”可知食物浪费是世界性的问题。
83.F 细节理解题。根据最后一段“According to the United Nations,there are 820 million people living in hunger
today.”可知世界上还有许多人在挨饿。
84.T 主旨大意题。全文介绍了食物浪费,呼吁大家不要浪费。
长难句 You might think that wasting a little bit of food isn􀆳t a big deal.你可能认为浪费一点食物没什么大不了的。
本句为主从复合句。that wasting a little bit of food isn􀆳t a big deal为that引导的宾语从句。
重点词汇 hunger n.饥饿;South Korea韩国;the amount of ……的数量
词汇积累 cafeteria n.食堂
D
Passage 1(2021绥化,D)
根据短文内容, 结合生活实际完成下列各题(85 小题1分, 86、87 每小题2分, 共 5 分)
“Made in China” can be seen everywhere! Wang Hao is an 18-year-old student from Shenzhen. Last year, he went to
visit his uncle and aunt in Paris. He found it strange that many French products in local shops were made in China. He
wanted to buy a pair of sports shoes for his cousin, but he had to visit four or five shops before finding a pair made in
France.He realized that Frenchmen can hardly avoid buying Chinese products.Wang Hao hopes that in the future China will
also be good at making high-technology products for people all over the world to buy.
85.单词释义(请在文中找出与下面英文释义相符的单词)
things that are produced, usually for sale
86.请你为本段文字拟一个英文标题, 不超过三个词
87.What high-technology products do you expect China to make?(列出两个即可)
本文是一篇记叙文,介绍了王浩在法国看到“中国制造”的产品。
85.products 词义猜测题。根据are produced“被生产”,for sale“贩卖”可知此物为产品,故为products,注意复数。
86.Made in China/Chinese products/Chinese Products 主旨大意题。根据全文和开头可知本文重点是“中国制造”的
产品。
87.Cell phones/Cellphones/Smart phones, cameras, robots,self-driving cars,smart fridges... 主旨大意题。只要列举合
理的高科技产品即可。
长难句 He found it strange that many French products in local shops were made in China. 他感到奇怪的是,当地商店里的许多法国产品都是中国制
造的。
本句为主从复合句。that many French products in local shops were made in China是it的同位语从句。
重点词汇 Paris n.巴黎;strange adj.奇怪的;avoid v.避免;Made in China中国制造
词汇积累 high-technology n.高科技
E
Passage 1(2021绥化,D)
根据短文内容回答下列各题
At an early time, a paper ticket was necessary even for passengers who bought tickets online.But now people are
saying goodbye to paper tickets.
Passengers can swipe(刷)an ID card to pass through a gate before taking a high-speed train.“It􀆳s very convenient
and fast,”said Wu Yuanzhen, a passenger from Guangxi.“I am a business man and travel a lot by train. For us, time is
money. E-tickets save time and improve travel efficiency(效率).”For passengers who need to change or return their tickets, they can change the tickets or get their fund(退款) through
12306.cn or the ticket office at the station.
Since 2011, passengers have been able to swipe their ID cards at self-service machines to take the Beijing-Tianjin
high-speed railway and Beijing-Shanghai high-speed railway.And now checking-in by swiping an ID card is available at
high-speed railway stations in most cities across China. At stations in some remote(偏远)areas, passengers still need a
paper ticket to get on a train.
88.Were paper tickets necessary when people travelled by train 15 years ago?
89.What is the advantage of e-tickets?
90.How can you change or return your e-tickets?
91.Is checking-in by swiping an ID card available in your hometown?
92.According to the passage, where do people still have to use a paper train ticket in China?
本文是说明文,介绍了过去的纸质票现在升级了。
88.Yes./Yes,they were. 细节理解题。根据第一段“At an early time, a paper ticket was necessary even for passengers
who bought tickets online.”可知过去必须要用纸质票。
89.①Convenient and fast./Convenient./Fast./Easy./Simple.
②They are convenient/fast/easy/simple./They (can) save time/improve travel efficiency/They (can) save time and improve
travel efficiency.
细节理解题。根据第二段“It􀆳s very convenient and fast.”“E-tickets save time and improve travel efficiency.”可知
又方便又快,能节约钱,提高效率。
90.① Through/By 12306. cn or (going to) the ticket office (at the station).
②I/We can change or return my/our e-tickets through/by 12306.cn or (going to) the ticket office (at the station).
细节理解题。根据第三段“For passengers who need to change or return their tickets,they can change the tickets or get
their fund through 12306.cn or the ticket office at the station.”可知可以通过网站或者车站改签退票。
91.Yes./Yes,it is. /No. /No, it isn􀆳t. 主旨大意题。根据考生实际情况填。
92.At stations in some remote areas./In some remote areas/People still have to use a paper train ticket at stations in some
remote areas in China.
细节理解题。根据最后一段“At stations in some remote areas, passengers still need a paper ticket to get on a train.”可
知某些偏远地区可能还需要纸质票。
长难句 At an early time, a paper ticket was necessary even for passengers who bought tickets online. 在早期,即使是网上购票的乘客,纸质票也是必
要的。
本句为主从复合句。who bought tickets online 为who引导的定语从句,修饰passengers。
重点词汇 efficiency n.效率;fund n.资金;remote adj.偏远;paper ticket纸质票
词汇积累 swipe v.刷
第三部分 写作 (共计10分)
Ⅶ.写作
Writing 1(2021绥化)
93.为了迎接全国爱牙日, 你们学校下周要举行“爱牙周”活动, 号召学生们保护牙齿。请你根据以下表格内容, 以
“Good Habits, Strong Teeth”为题, 写一篇海报文稿, 宣传本次活动。
周一 在报告厅听取牙齿保护的报告。
周三 召开班会。内容包括: 演讲、观看保护牙齿的图片或视频、设计传单……分享保护牙齿的方法。周六 去商场和公园发放传单, 号召全民养成爱牙的好习惯。
提示词:
lecture hall(报告厅) design(设计) leaflet(传单)
要求:
1.根据表格内容, 适当发挥;
2.语句通顺, 意思连贯, 书写工整;
3.文章不得出现任何真实信息(姓名、校名和地名等);
4.词数不得少于 80 词。(开头和结尾已给出, 但不计入总词数)
Good Habits, Strong Teeth
For the coming “Tooth Care Week”, our school will have some activities to tell students.
Let's protect our teeth and enjoy lift.
写作提示
1.体裁:应用文(海报文稿)。
2.人称:主体人称为第一人称。
3.时态:以一般将来时态为主,可以适当使用一般现在时。
4.要点:
1)介绍未来三天的活动;
2)省略号部分适当发挥;
3)使用所有提示词;
参考范文
Good Habits, Strong Teeth
For the coming “ Tooth Care Weck ” , our school will have some activities to tell students how important it is to
protect teeth. On Monday, we􀆳ll listen to a report on tooth care in the school lecture hall. Then on Wednesday, we plan
to have a class meeting. Students will give speeches, watch videos or pictures about how to take good care of teeth. After
that,each class is required to design a leaflet, telling people to brush teeth often, eat less sugar and see the dentists on
time.On Saturday, we are going to hand out these leaflets at parks or stores. We hope more and more people will develop
good habits to have healthy and strong teeth.
Let􀆳s protect our teeth and enjoy life !
精彩语句
1.精美词汇:lecture hall 报告厅;design a leaflet设计一份传单;be required to do被要求做某事
2.出彩结构:
For the coming“Tooth Care Weck”, our school will have some activities to tell students how important it is to protect teeth. (how important it is
to protect teeth为how引导的宾语从句)