Unit 13 单元测试
班级________________ 姓名___________________ 学号___________________
一、单项选择（每题1分，共15分）
1．We ________ carry forward the spirit of serving the people whole-heartedly.
A．might B．should C．could
2．Which of the following words doesn’t have the same stress as the others?
A．Remind. B．Afford. C．Normal.
3．—Some Chinese government officers have turned into live streamers (网络主播).
—Yes. They are trying their best to help local farmers to _______ product sales.
A．improve B．compare C．afford
4．—Look! There are so many people in the restaurant.
—Yes. The food there ________ be delicious.
A．shouldn’t B．can’t C．must D．need
5．Students in Class One ________ for the singing competition at the moment.
A．prepare B．are preparing
C．prepared D．are going to prepare
6．Look! Some old people ________ in the park.
A．sings B．sing C．are singing
7．Look! Julia as well as her sisters ________ a kite on the playground.
A．fly B．flies C．is flying D．are flying
8．The spirit of ox（牛）________ an important role for China's development this year.
A．is playing B．was playing C．played
9．Look! The musician ________ at the piano, ready to play.
A．sat B．will sit C．is sitting D．was sitting
10．—What is Tom doing?
—He is ________ the English speech in the hall.
A．paying for B．preparing for C．caring for D．looking for
11．The teacher asked me to pick up the ________ and not to keep it on the floor.
A．water B．paper C．books D．bottles
12．— Mum, may I do my homework tomorrow?
— Never anything till tomorrow because you may have more things to do then.
A．put off B．take off C．turn off D．give off
13．—Don’ make noise! The children ________ online.
—Sorry, I won’t.
A．studies B．are studying C．studied D．were studying
14．—Jim, please help me ________ the tent.
—OK. I’m coming. It’s exciting to sleep in it tonight.
A．get on B．get off C．pull down D．put up
15．The Tokyo Olympics will be held from July 23 to Aug 8. Chinese athletes （运动员）will _______ 155 events.
A．take part in B．take care of C．take pride in D．pay attention to
二、完型填空（每题1分，共15分）
It only takes one person to make huge changes in a community (社区). Margie Richard is one of these people. She is a great Black environmental activist (活跃分子).
She has worked for many years to 16 her hometown. She has also helped other Black communities fight against 17 pollution.
Even today, Black people are more likely than white people to live in neighborhoods with 18 levels of air pollution. These neighborhoods are 19 near factoriesthat pollute the air. This pollution causes people in these communities to get 20 . Richards fights against big companies that 21 these factories. She wants people in
these communities to be able to breathe clean air and live 22 lives.
First, Richard spoke to scientists and environmentalists. She had to prove (证明) that the 23 was polluting the air. After more than 13 years of hard work, Richard and
others put together a report. This report proved that the factory 24 2 million pounds of harmful chemicals into the air each year. Richard spoke to the media (媒体) about
the 25 of this air pollution. She convinced (使……信服) many people 26 the country. They helped spread her message.
Finally, the oil company agreed to help people in Old Diamond. The company paid people money to move away from the factory. It also worked to 27 its factories to
be less harmful to the environment.
Margie Richard believes there is still a long way to go, 28 she continues to help other communities fight against pollution from big companies. She wants to get her
29 out to the world. She reminds people that 30 can change their community. They just have to speak up and take action!
16．A．find B．control C．improve D．organize
17．A．air B．land C．water D．noise
18．A．low B．new C．old D．high
19．A．never B．seldom C．always D．often
20．A．bad B．sick C．strong D．happy
21．A．run B．buy C．stop D．hurt
22．A．fuller B．slower C．faster D．healthier
23．A．factory B．company C．community D．neighborhood
24．A．put off B．took off C．gave off D．cut off
25．A．goals B．dangers C．chances D．meanings
26．A．at B．for C．with D．across
27．A．move B．wish C．avoid D．change
28．A．if B．but C．since D．although
29．A．mind B．work C．fight D．message
30．A．someone B．something C．anyone D．anything
三、根据汉语或首字母提示填空（每题1分，共10分）
31．A Chinese saying is written at the ________(底部) of each page in this book.
32．Listen! Someone is _____________（唱歌） in the next door.
33．I’ve always wanted to go on a wonderful holiday. But I can’t __________（付得起）it.
34．You should ________ (意识到) your mistake.
35．The children are _____________________ visiting the Forbidden City. (期待)
36．Nowadays many farmers can a_________ to buy a house in the city.
37．Such bad books shouldn’t be allowed to sell at any bookstore. They are h_____to children.
38．Please turn o________ the TV. Your brother is sleeping in the room.
39．To go to my dream senior high school, I am t________ my best to study.
40．Look, the leader is p________ medals to the excellent singers on the stage.
四、短文填空（每题1分，共10分）
This is the year 2070. Today is my 41 ． (fifty) birthday, but I look like a person of eighty-five. I have serious kidney（肾脏） problems because I don’t have enough
water 42 ． (drink). I’m afraid I don’t have much time left to live. I’m already one of the oldest people in this society.
I remember when I 43 ． (be) five years old, everything was very different. There were lots of trees in the parks. I could enjoy a shower for half 44 ． hour. At that time,
45 ． /’wɪmɪn/ all had beautiful hair. Now, we have to shave（剃光） our heads to keep them clean without the use of water.
I remember there were “Saving Water” warnings in many public places, but nobody 46 ． (pay) attention. We believed water would last forever. Now, all the rivers and
lakes are either dry or polluted. Water is much 47 ． (expensive) than gold and diamonds.
In the past, doctors suggested adults drink eight glasses of water a day. Nowadays, I am allowed half a glass only. Most people are weak and sick.
When my son asks me about my childhood, I tell him about how pleasant it was to fish in the rivers 48 ． how healthy people were. When he asks, “Why is there no
clean water now?” I feel guilty（有罪的）. I belong 49 ． those people who simply turned a blind eye to all the warnings.
I hope the people living in the 2020s 50 ． (true) understand the importance of saving water.
五、补全对话7选5（每题1分，共5分）A: You’re late today! I have waited here for twenty minutes.
B: I’m really sorry. 51 ．
A: Why didn’t you drive your car?
B: 52 ．
A: Really? But why?
B: Because I think it’s necessary to care for our environment.
A: You have changed a lot. 53 ．
B: The environment problem is becoming more and more serious. 54 ．
A: Well. I agree. But it’s not convenient to go to work without driving a car.
B: 55 ．
A: Good idea. It’s also a good way to exercise.
A．What made you do that?
B．I had to wait for a bus for a long time.
C．What’s wrong with your car?
D．I am going to use shared bikes and then ride to work.
E. I won’t drive unless it is necessary.
F. It is time to take action to protect the environment.
G. Because my car is broken.
六、阅读单选（每题2分，共30分）
A
As we all know, environmental pollution is still serious nowadays. Our group wanted to know how many students knew about each kind of the pollution and we wanted
to learn how often they sorted(分类) rubbish. So we did a survey among the students in our school. Here are the results of our questionnaire(问卷).
The results of the questionnaire
Do you know about these problems?
How often do you sort rubbish?
56．The survey is mainly about ________.
A．scientific research B．environmental protection
C．everyday habits D．physical education
57．We can know there are ________ parts in the questionnaire.
A．two B．three C．four D．five
58．________ is known by the fewest students.
A．Air pollution B．Water pollution
C．Noise pollution D．Global warming
59．________ have begun to sort rubbish according to the chart(图表).
A．All of the students B．Most of the students
C．Some of the students D．None of the students60．What can we learn from the results of the questionnaire?
A．Air pollution is noticed by a large number of students.
B．The students don’t realize the situation of the environment at all.
C．Five kinds of environmental pollution are mentioned in the questionnaire.
D．Most students take enough action to sort rubbish.
B
Recycling is a way to take rubbish and turn it into new products. It’s helpful to our environment. There are a number of different recycling steps that allow materials to
be used more than once.
All kinds of materials can be recycled. Some of the most common things in use today include recycling plastic, glass, metals and paper. Things made of these materials
include soda cans, plastic milk boxes, newspapers, computers and cardboard boxes.
There are a number of advantages for recycling. These include: Landfills—Recycling materials means less rubbish and saves space in landfills. Resources—When we
use materials again, this means we can take fewer resources from the earth. Pollution—in general, recycling materials can produce less pollution, helping to keep our
environment clean.
Be sure to recycle everything you can in your house and school. There is almost a “recycle” rubbish can around. Be sure to drop your used aluminum cans and plastic
bottles there. At home, be sure to put paper things like the newspapers, paper boxes, and homework pages into the recycle box.
Plastics are usually marked with an identification code that shows a recycling symbol and a number from 1 to 7. This shows that the type of chemicals, or materials, is
used in making the plastic. Used paper can be recycled around seven times.
It is high time we set up a recycle station in every street, across the city and the country, so the cleaners can transport the rubbish conveniently. This is the only way out
for handling rubbish without causing danger to the environment and our health. For ourselves, our children and our children’s children, let’s take action NOW!
61．From the first paragraph, we know that ________.
A．we can make more money from recycling
B．recycling is helpful to our environment
C．recycling is common and popular
D．there is too much rubbish around us
62．In paragraph 3, we know that recycling has many advantages including ________.
A．less rubbish B．more space
C．less pollution D．all the above
63．What kinds of materials are usually marked with an identification code?
A．Paper. B．Plastics. C．Glass. D．Metals.
64．The underlined word “handling” in the last paragraph means ________ in Chinese.
A．处理 B．生产 C．收购 D．变卖
65．What does the writer mainly want to tell us?
A．We should recycle everything in our daily life.
B．Many resources can be saved by recycling.
C．We should take action to recycle rubbish.
D．Recycle stations should be set up in the street.
CWhat do you do with your rubbish? Throw it out? You don’t know what you’re missing! Look closely at the two figures on your left. They were made from things most
people throw away. The figures were made from used bottle caps. Those two bottle-cap figures were exhibited (展示) in a museum.
Folk art is art made by common people who have not been trained as artists. Their work is often based on traditions in their culture. Fine art, on the other hand, is usually
made by people who have had training in art. Works of fine art are valued for their artistic beauty. They are supposed to be looked at but not used. Works of folk art, however,
are often made for everyday use.
There were more than 800 pieces of folk art from nearly 50 countries in the exhibition. All of the pieces were made from used metal, wood, cloth, and plastic. The artists
come from many different cultures. Still, they all share one thing. They take objects that are normally thrown away and change them into objects that are beautiful, useful, and
fun. The artists may not think of what they do as recycling, but that’s exactly what it is. Fine artists might work with expensive materials. They might use expensive tools to
shape these materials into works of art. On the other hand, in poor countries rubbish might be the only material folk artists and toy makers can afford. The exhibition shows
that a rich imagination is very important when there are only poor materials. Recycled art began long before people began to think about recycling. Some of the objects in the
exhibition date from the 1930s.
Even if you don’t create art out of rubbish, it’s good to save our natural resources. Remember the three Rules: reduce, reuse, recycle. If you reduce waste, true things
instead of throwing them out, and recycle materials such as paper, plastic, and glass, you will protect the environment.
66．Which idea belongs in the empty box?
Conclusion (结论) Details
Art based on cultural traditions
Art made for everyday use
Art made with used materials
A．Folk art is made by people who are not trained artists
B．The artists come from many different cultures
C．Recycled art began long before people started recycling
67．What can we learn from Paragraph 3?
A．There was more than 800 pieces of fine art.
B．Folk artists can’t shape expensive materials into works of art.
C．Poor materials also can be made into works of art.
68．What is the same thing of the pieces in the exhibition share?
A．They are all woks of fine art. B．They are all made from used materials.
C．They are all made by the trained artists.
69．What can we do to protect our environment?
A．Throw away used materials. B．Only use expensive materials.
C．Recycle materials.
70．Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?
A．Used Bottle Caps B．The Art of Recycling C．A Museum Exhibition
七、书面表达（共15分）
近年来、环境恶化导致的问题日益凸显。假如你是某中学学生会主席李华，请你以学生会的名义向同学们发出倡议，呼吁大家从小事做起，为保护环境尽
一份力。
提示：（一）措施
1.节约水电；
2.少用塑料袋，不乱扔垃圾；
3.绿色出行，如乘公交车、骑自行车、步行上学或购物等；（二）提出希望
要求：1.文章必须包括所给提示内容，可展开思路；适当发挥；
2.文中不能出现真实姓名、校名和其他真实信息；
3.80词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。
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