专题 08-Unit 8 It must belong to Carla（单元闯关）
九年级英语金题狂刷增分练（人教新目标）
一、单项选择
1．—The old man with a blue coat looks like Mr. Wang.
—It ________ be him. He has gone abroad.
A．mustn’t B．needn’t C．might not D．can’t
【答案】D
【详解】句意：——穿蓝色外套的老人看起来像王先生。——不可能是他。他出国了。
考查情态动词表推测。mustn’t禁止；needn’t不需要；might not可能不会；can’t不可能。
根据“He has gone abroad.”可知，此处指否定推测，语气强烈，用can’t。故选D。
2．We often have fun ________ after school.
A．dance B．to dance C．dancing D．dances
【答案】C
【详解】句意：放学后我们经常跳舞。考查非谓语，have fun doing sth“做某事很开
心”，是固定搭配。故选C。
3．—Did you hear any strange ________ when the quake happened?
—No. I was in my garden with my flowers and was enjoying the beautiful ________ of my
birds at that time.
A．voice; noise B．noise; noise C．voice; sound D．sound; voice
【答案】D
【详解】句意：——地震发生时你有没有听到任何奇怪的声音？——没有。我当时在
花园里和我的花在一起，享受着我的鸟的美丽的声音。 考查名词辨析。voice嗓音，
唱歌的声音；sound指大自然的声音；noise噪音。根据“any strange...when the quake
happened”可知此处泛指“声音”，用sound；根据“enjoying the beautiful...of my birds”
可知此处指鸟儿美妙的歌声，用voice。故选D。
4．—Are your parents strict ________ you, Sam?
—Yes. For example, they are serious ________ my grades.
A．in; with B．in; about C．with; of D．with; about
【答案】D
【详解】句意：——山姆，你父母对你严格吗？——是的。例如，他们对我的成绩很认真。考查介词辨析。in“在……里”；with“和”；about“关于”；of“……的”。根据
“Are your parents strict…you, Sam?”可知，此处是指对你严格，固定短语be strict with
sb.“对某人严厉”；再根据“they are serious…my grades”可知，此处是指认真对待成绩。
固定短语be serious about“认真对待……”。故选D。
5．—How do you like the concert last night?
—Exciting, ________ one piece of the music wasn’t played quite well.
A．though B．because C．so D．and
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——你觉得昨晚的音乐会怎么样？——令人兴奋，尽管有一段音乐演
奏得不太好。考查连词。though尽管；because因为；so因此；and并且。根据
“Exciting, … one piece of the music wasn’t played quite well.”可知，这场音乐会尽管有
一段音乐演奏的不好，但还是令人兴奋的，空格前后为让步关系，应用though引导让
步状语从句。故选A。
6．Mike had ________ unusual experience last week. He said he saw ________ alien.
A．a; an B．a; a C．an; an D．an; a
【答案】C
【详解】句意：迈克上周有一次不同寻常的经历。他说他看到了一个外星人。考查冠
词。a一（个），不定冠词，表示泛指，用于辅音音素开头的单词前；an一（个），
不定冠词，表示泛指，用于元音音素开头的单词前。根据语境可知，第一空泛指“一
次不同寻常的经历”，unusual以元音音素开头，应用an；第二空表示泛指“一个外星
人”，alien以元音音素开头，应用an。故选C。
7．The little girl was so ________ that she fell ________ against the tree.
A．sleepy; sleepy B．asleep; asleep C．sleepy; asleep D．asleep; sleepy
【答案】C
【详解】句意：小女孩太困了，靠在树上睡着了。考查形容词辨析。sleepy困倦的；
asleep睡着的。根据“The little girl was so...”可知她太困了，空格一用sleepy；fall
asleep“睡着”，固定用法。故选C。
8．Did you ________ the wedding of Ms.Chang last weekend?
A．take part in B．attend C．join D．join in
【答案】B
【详解】句意：你上周末参加常小姐的婚礼了吗？考查动词辨析。take part in参加某
种活动或比赛；attend出席（会议、婚礼）；join侧重加入某个党派、团体、组织或人
群等；join in后接表示竞赛、娱乐、游戏等活动的名词。根据“the wedding ofMs.Chang”可知，此处应该用attend。故选B。
9．The teacher ________ the blackboard and said, “You must look carefully.”
A．pointed out B．pointed to C．pointed at D．pointed on
【答案】C
【详解】句意：老师指着黑板说：“你必须仔细看。”考查动词短语。pointed out指
出，指明；pointed to指向，针对，多用来表示指向离说话人较远的事物；pointed at指
向，指着，习惯上表示指向离说话人较近的事物；pointed on错误形式。根据“The
teacher … the blackboard and said”可知是近指，指着黑板说，故选C。
10．There are many mistakes on the page. Can you ________?
A．point out them B．point at them C．point them out D．point them at
【答案】C
【详解】句意：这一页上有许多错误。你能指出来它们吗？考查动词短语辨析。point
out them表达错误；point at them指向它们，动词+介词短语；point them out指出来它
们，动词+副词短语；point them at表达错误。“动词 + 副词”型短语的宾语是代词，
代词必须放在二者之间；“动词+介词”型短语的宾语是代词，代词放在短语后面。根
据“There are many mistakes on the page. Can you...?”可知，此处表达指出来它们（错
误），故选C。
11．Putting out forest fire is regarded as one of ___________ problems in the world today.
A．difficult B．more difficult C．most difficult D．the most
difficult
【答案】D
【详解】句意：扑灭森林火灾被认为是当今世界最困难的问题之一。“one of + the +形
容词最高级+名词复数”为固定搭配，意为“……中最……之一”，符合句意，故选
D。
12．— Who helped you clean the room yesterday?
— ________. I did it all by myself.
A．Somebody B．Anybody C．Nobody D．Everybody
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——昨天谁帮你打扫了房间？——没有人。这全是我自己做的。
考查不定代词的用法。Somebody某人；Anybody任何人；Nobody没人；Everybody每
个人。根据“I did it all by myself.”可知没有人帮忙，故选C。
13．Your ________ is very helpful. I guess I’ll take it.
A．secret B．advice C．promise D．purpose【答案】B
【详解】句意：你的建议是非常有帮助的。我猜我会接受的。考查名词辨析。secret秘
密；advice建议；promise承诺；purpose目的。根据“I guess I’ll take it.”可知建议很有
帮助，会接受建议。故选B。
14．—Shall we go for a picnic tomorrow?
—Well, it all ________ the weather.
A．belongs to B．happens to C．depends on D．concentrates on
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——我们明天去野餐好吗？——嗯，这得看天气。考查动词短语辨析。
belongs to属于；happens to发生在……身上；depends on取决于；concentrates on专心
于。结合“it all ________ the weather”可推知，此处应用短语“depend on”，表达“明
天是否去野餐取决于天气情况”的意思。故选C。
15．—Must I hand in my book report today, Mr Brown?
—No, you _________ . The book report is due in two weeks.
A．can’t B．mustn’t C．shouldn’t D．needn’t
【答案】D
【详解】句意：——我必须在今天上交读书报告吗，布朗老师？——不，你不必。
考查情态动词辨析。can’t不能；mustn’t禁止；shouldn’t不应当；needn’t不必。回答以
must 开头的一般疑问句时，否定回答常用needn’t，表示不必。故选D。
二、根据汉语或句意提示填空
16．An ________ (外星人) went out from a UFO and walked down Centre Street.
【答案】alien
【详解】句意：一个外星人从不明飞行物中出来，沿着中央大街走去。根据中文提示
可拼写出单词alien，名词，空格前为“an”，故alien应用单数形式。故填alien。
17．They do experiments in the __________（实验室）on the third and fourth floors.
【答案】labs##laboratories
【详解】句意：他们在三楼和四楼的实验室里做实验。“实验室”为lab/laboratory，
可数名词；根据空后“on the third and fourth floors”可知，名词应用复数形式。故填
labs/laboratories。
18．The plane ________（着陆）safely though it was raining heavily.
【答案】landed
【详解】句意：尽管雨下得很大，飞机还是安全着陆了。land“着陆”，动词，作谓语，根据“it was raining heavily”可知，飞机着陆发生在过去，用一般过去时，land变过去
式。故填landed。
19．He likes to exercise ________（在户外）.
【答案】outdoors
【详解】句意：他喜欢在户外锻炼。根据汉语提示可知，outdoors意为“在户外”，
副词，此处作地点状语。故填outdoors.
20．There are some strange ________ (事件) in the city.
【答案】happenings
【详解】句意：这个城市发生了一些奇怪的事情。根据中文提示，可知单词为：
happening n. “事件，意外发生的事”。根据“are”和“some”可知这里应该用其复数形
式，故填happenings。
21．They built it to ________（表示敬意）those heroes.
【答案】honor
【详解】句意：他们建造它是为了纪念那些英雄。根据“表示敬意”可知，此处应该
是动词honor。动词不定式作目的状语。故填honor。
22．Is he not very good at ________（表达）his feelings?
【答案】expressing
【详解】句意：他不是很善于表达自己的感情吗？be good at doing sth.“善于做某事”，
固定短语，express“表达”，动词，动名词形式是expressing。故填expressing。
23．Scientists thought that Stonehenge was used for a special ________（目的）.
【答案】purpose
【详解】句意：科学家认为巨石阵被用于特殊目的。purpose“目的”，可数名词，根据
空前“a”可知，冠词修饰可数名词单数，应用purpose。故填purpose。
24．There are three________（卡车）in the parking lot.
【答案】trucks
【详解】句意：停车场有三辆卡车。truck“卡车”，可数名词，根据空前“There are
three”可知，有三辆卡车，用复数形式trucks。故填trucks。
25．This medicine is very effective. It can ________(阻止)Ebola from spreading.
【答案】prevent
【详解】句意：这种药很有效。它能阻止埃博拉病毒的传播。prevent...from doing...“阻
止……做……”，情态动词后用动词原形prevent“阻止，阻碍”。故填prevent。
三、多句选词填空从方框中选择恰当的单词并用其适当形式填空。
attend, continue, realize, care, treat
26．You were acting like you didn’t ____ that.
27．How ____ you are! You’ve knocked the cup off the table again!
28．He was ill, so he didn’t ____ school.
29．The dentist is ____ my teeth.
30．After I finished my homework, I ____ to study English.
26．【答案】realise
【解析】句意：你装作自己没有意识到一样。根据“You were acting like…”可知，此
处表达的意思是，你装作自己没有“意识到”一样。realize动词，意识到。didn’t后跟
动词原形。故填realize。
27．【答案】careless
【解析】句意：你真粗心！ 你又把杯子从桌上碰下来了！根据“You’ve knocked the
cup off the table again!”你又把杯子撞翻了，可知此处是说“粗心”。此处是how引导
的感叹句，后跟形容词。care动词，照顾；“粗心的”是careless。故填careless。
28．【答案】attend
【解析】句意：他病了，所以没有上学。attend school去上学，didn’t后跟动词原形，
故填attend。
29．【答案】treating
【解析】句意：牙医正在治疗我的牙齿。此处表示牙医正在“治疗”我的牙齿。treat
动词，意为“治疗”。根据is可知此处用现在进行时。故填treating。
30．【答案】continued
【解析】句意：完成作业后，我继续学习英语。continue to do sth.继续做某事，此处表
示“继续”学英语。根据finished可知用动词过去式。故填continued。
四、补全对话7选5
A: Hello! May I speak to Jim?
B: This is Jim. ____31____
A: Mary speaking. Are you at home now?
B: ____32____ What’s up?
A: Why didn’t you take part in the art club activity this afternoon?
B: ____33____A: A dog?
B: Yes. On my way to the club, I found a dog lying by the road, weak and helpless.
A: ____34____
B: Yes. I took it to the animal shelter (收容所).
A: How kind you are! But you missed the club activity.
B: What did you do in the club?
A: ____35____ It was so interesting.
B: It’s a pity. But I’m glad to help the dog.
A．We learned paper cutting.
B．Who’s that?
C．It was because of a dog.
D．You learned how to make a kite.
E．Did you help the dog?
F．Yes, I’m at home.
G．You helped a bird on your way to the club.
【分析】本文是Jim和Mary在打电话，主要是Mary询问Jim下午为什么没来参加俱
乐部的活动，Jim介绍说自己因为帮助一只狗才没去并询问下午的活动内容。
31．【答案】B
【解析】根据答语“Mary speaking.”可知，此处询问对方是谁，选项B“你是哪位”符
合语境，故选B。
32．【答案】F
【解析】根据问句“Are you at home now?”可知，此处应该回答是否在家，选项F“是
的，我在家”符合语境，故选F。
33．【答案】C
【解析】根据问句“Why didn’t you take part in the art club activity this afternoon?”可知，
此处应该回答原因，选项C“那是因为一只狗”符合语境，故选C。
34．【答案】E
【解析】根据“A dog?”和“Yes.”可知，此处应是一般疑问句，与狗相关，选项E“你
帮助狗了吗”符合语境，故选E。
35．【答案】A
【解析】根据“What did you do in the club?”可知，此处询问对方在俱乐部做了什么，
选项A“我们学了剪纸”符合语境，故选A。
五、阅读单选The Legendary Bermuda Triangle: A Mystery No More
For years, people have believed that an area of the Atlantic Ocean between Bermuda,
Puerto Rico and Florida, the US was a dangerous place. They thought planes and boats
passing through here were likely to disappear (消失). By l964, a writer had called the area
the“Bermuda Triangle”. The name stuck, and so did the mystery.
In 1945, five US Navy planes, called Flight 19 took off from Florida and never came
back. After they disappeared into the Bermuda Triangle, different ideas had begun to spread
that the area was a dangerous place.Even before this famous flight, several ships had
disappeared in these waters. People had many different ideas about why this happened.
However, scientists believe that weather is part of the problem. Unusually shaped clouds
above the area create strong winds that go down into the water, creating huge tsunami waves
that can take down boats or low-flying planes. And many researchers believe that there’s no
mystery at all. Ships go down and plane accidents happen all over the world. It just seems to
happen more in the Bermuda Triangle because there’s more traffic.
The Bermuda Triangle is also one of the deepest areas of the Atlantic, with some areas
being 8 km deep. So, remains are hard to find, which makes the disappearances seem even
more mysterious.
In 2011, the Flight 19 planes were found, showing that they didn’t completely disappear.
But no matter how much evidence (证据) there is that the Bermuda Triangle is no more
dangerous than any other part of the ocean, many still believe that you mustn’t go there.
36．The third paragraph mainly talks about the ________of the accidents in the area.
A．resolutions B．facts C．causes D．results
37．It is hard to find the remains in the Bermuda Triangle because ________.
A．it’s too deep B．the water runs too quickly
C．they completely disappeared D．there are dangerous animals
38．The writer writes the passage mainly to ________.
A．introduce the Bermuda Triangle to people B．tell people the history of the Bermuda
Triangle
C．encourage people to visit the Bermuda Triangle D．show people how to pass the
Bermuda Triangle safely
39．Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?
A．The Bermuda Triangle is an area of the Pacific Ocean.
B．People had many different ideas about what caused the disappearances.C．Evidence shows that the BermudaTriangle is the most dangerous area in the world.
D．By the time Flight 19 disappeared, the area had already been called I the “Bermuda
Triangle”.
40．You can probably read this passage from _______.
A．a shopping website B．a medical report C．a science textbook D．a geography
magazine
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了神秘的百慕大三角海域。
36．【答案】C
【解析】细节理解题。根据“However, scientists believe that weather is part of the
problem..”可知科学家相信天气是问题发生的重要因素，是在讲述对事故发生原因的猜
测，故选C。
37．【答案】A
【解析】细节理解题。根据第四段“The Bermuda Triangle is also one of the deepest areas
of the Atlantic, with some areas being 8 km deep.”可知，在百慕大三角很难找到残迹，因
为它太深了，故选A。
38．【答案】A
【解析】细节理解题。根据文章标题“The Legendary Bermuda Triangle: A Mystery No
More”可知作者写这篇文章主要是为了向人们介绍百慕大三角，故选A。
39．【答案】B
【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段“Even before this famous flight,several ships had
disappeared in these waters. People had many different ideas about why this happened..”可知，
人们对造成多艘船只失踪的原因有许多不同的看法，故选B。
40．【答案】D
【解析】推理判断题。结合文章内容可知，本文主要介绍了百慕大三角海域，因此本
文最可能出现在地理杂志上，故选D。
六、改写句子
41．The blue backpack belongs to Sally.（改为反意疑问句）
The blue backpack belongs to Sally, ________ ________?
【答案】 doesn’t it
【解析】句意：蓝色的背包是莎莉的。根据题目要求可知，陈述句是肯定句，因此疑
问部分用否定形式；再者根据“The blue backpack belongs to Sally”可知，是一般现在
时，主语“The blue backpack”是第三人称单数，用人称代词it替代，疑问部分用助动词doesn’t；故填doesn’t；it。
42．Why the girl is dancing?（加入do you think作插入语）
________ ________ ________ ________ the girl is dancing?
【答案】 Why do you think
【解析】句意：这个女孩为什么在跳舞？ 疑问句中，插入语“do you think”需要紧跟
在疑问词/短语之后，其后的成分采用陈述句序。故填Why；do；you；think。
43．He might be running to keep him healthy.（对画线部分提问）
________ ________ he be running for?
【答案】 What might
【解析】句意：他跑步可能是为了保持健康。划线词是“keep him healthy”，即提问是
问“他跑步是为了什么？”因此要用what提问；后面是一般疑问句，因此将might提
在主语前。故填What；might。
44．Whose coat is this?（改为同义句）
Who ________ this coat ________ ________?
【答案】 does belong to
【解析】句意：这是谁的外套？根据题目要求可知，此句与“这件外套属于谁”同义；
属于：belong to；主语是“this coat”，用助动词does位于主语前构成疑问句，故填
does；belong；to。
45．He must be at work at the moment.（改为否定句）
He ________ ________ at work at the moment.
【答案】 can’t be
【解析】句意：他此刻一定在工作。句中must表达肯定推测，否定推测用can’t，情态
动词后用动词原形be。故填can’t；be。
