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专题 14-Unit 14 I remember meeting all of you in
Grade 7. (单元闯关)
九年级英语金题狂刷增分练(人教新目标)
一、单项选择
1.—Have you ________ the news on TV?
—No, I haven’t.
A.hear B.heard C.hears D.been heard
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——你在电视上听到这个消息了吗?——不,我没有。考查现在完成
时。句子时态是现在完成时,助动词have后接现在分词,排除A和C;主语“you”和
谓语动词“hear”是主谓关系,用主动语态,D是被动语态。故选B。
2.Since the Internet ________, people’s life has changed greatly.
A.come into being B.came into being C.comes into being D.has came into
being
【答案】B
【详解】句意:自从互联网诞生以来,人们的生活发生了巨大的变化。考查时态。此
处是“主句(现在完成时)+since从句”的结构,从句要用一般过去时,动词用过去
式,故选B。
3.—Do you believe there are aliens?
—No, because no life in space ________ any information ________ us so far.
A.send; to B.has sent; to C.launch; to D.found; for
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——你相信有外星人吗?——不,因为迄今为止太空中没有生命向我
们发送信息。考查现在完成时和动词短语辨析。send...to向……发送;launch...to发
射……到;find...for为……找……。根据“so far”可知应用现在完成时,其谓语结构为
“have/has+done”,故选B。
4.—________ you ________ a letter from your brother so far?
—Yes, I ________ a letter from him yesterday.A.Have; got; got B.Have; got; have got
C.Did; get; got D.Did; have got; got
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——到目前为止你收到你哥哥的信了吗?——是的,我昨天收到他的
一封信。考查动词时态。 根据so far可知,用现在完成时,其结构是have done的形式,
短语get a letter from...“收到……的来信”,get的过去分词是got;排除CD;第二空根
据时间状语yesterday可知,用一般过去时态,排除B。故选A。
5.Great changes ________ in China in recent years.
A.have been taken place B.have been happened
C.taken place D.have taken place
【答案】D
【详解】句意:最近几年,中国发生了巨大的变化。考查时态。根据“in recent years”
可知,句子要用在现在完成时,排除C;take place/happen“发生”,无被动语态;故选
D。
6.My brother ________ the sports meeting and won the running race.
A.joined to B.took part in C.join D.take part
【答案】B
【详解】句意:我哥哥参加了运动会,并赢得了跑步比赛。考查动词短语和一般过去
时。join参加(某组织),加入(某处任职),参加到某个人群中去,从而成为其中
一员;take part in参加活动(侧重起作用)。根据“the sports meeting”可知,是参加运
动会,用take part in,结合“won”可知,动词用过去式。故选B。
7.I ________ about ten letters so far.
A.receive B.received C.will receive D.have received
【答案】D
【详解】句意:到目前为止,我收到了大约十封信。考查动词时态。根据“so far”可
知句子用现在完成时,故选D。
8.[2018湖北·武汉中考改编门] —Do you know where the last two pictures went?
—A millionaire bought both of them. He thought they ________ the money.
A.were worth B.are worth C.worthed D.worth
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——你知道最后两幅画去哪里了?——一位百万富翁把它们两个都买
走了。他认为它们值那些钱。考查时态和worth的用法。worth“值得的”,是形容词,
be worth“值得”,主句谓语thought是一般过去时,后面接的宾语从句的谓语用一般过去时,故选A。
9.—Mr. Lee always talks to his students.
—So he does. He is ________ his students.
A.patient with B.pleased with C.angry with D.mad at
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——李老师总是和他的学生交谈。——他的确如此。他对学生很有耐
心。
考查短语辨析。be patient with对……有耐心;be pleased with对……满意;be angry
with对……生气;be mad at很生……的气。根据“So he does.”可知,李老师的确总是
和学生交谈,因此很有耐心;故选A。
10.—We failed in the English speaking competition.
—________. Don’t lose your confidence.
A.No way B.Best wishes C.Cheer up D.Good job
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——我们在英语演讲比赛中失败了。——振作起来。不要失去信心。
考查情景交际。No way没门;Best wishes最好的祝愿;Cheer up振作起来;Good job
干得好。根据“Don’t lose your confidence.”可知,是在安慰对方;故选C。
11.—Which teacher will you miss ________ after junior high?
—Mr. Zhang.
A.the best B.the most C.the highest D.the longest
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——初中毕业后,你最想念哪位老师?——张老师。考查副词最高级
和词义辨析。the best最好,well的最高级;the most最……,much的最高级;the
highest最高,high的最高级;the longest最长,long的最高级。根据“Which teacher
will you miss ... after junior high?”可知,此处指最想念哪位老师,应用much的最高级
the most修饰,表示程度。故选B。
12.—What did you ________ , but you don’t do it now?
—Take dancing lessons.
A.used to do B.used to doing C.use to do D.use to doing
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——你以前做什么,但现在不做了?——上舞蹈课。考查动词短语。
used to do sth“过去常常做某事”,由前文的did可知,此处用动词原形。故选C。
13.Your father always ________ in you, right?A.take pride B.take proud C.takes pride D.takes proud
【答案】C
【详解】句意:你父亲总是以你为荣,对吧?考查一般现在时。本句为一般现在时,
主语your father是第三人称单数,故谓语动词用第三人称单数形式,因此排除A和
B。take pride in“为……而感到自豪”,为固定短语。故选C。
14.—Have you prepared a party for the graduates?
—Yes, I ________ one last night.
A.have prepared B.was preparing C.will prepare D.prepared
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——你为毕业生准备晚会了吗?——是的,我昨晚就准备了一个。
考查一般过去时态。根据“last night”可知,是一般过去时,故选D。
15.—Do you ________ his words?
—Sure, I always ________ him.
A.believe; believe B.believe in; believe in
C.believe; believe in D.believe in; believe
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——你相信他说的话吗?——当然,我一直很相信他。考查动词(短
语)辨析。believe相信,相信某人的话;believe in信任(某人)的为人。根据“his
words”可知,第一句话表示“相信他的话”,用believe;第二句话表示信任他的为人,
故用believe in。故选C。
二、阅读单选
“Today I will give you a special test, ” said the English teacher with a smile on his face.
All the students sat up straight and waited for the test to begin. The teacher began to give
the test papers to all the students. After he finished handing out the test papers, he asked them
to begin.
The students were very surprised to see that there was not a question but a black dot (圆
点) in the center of the paper. The teacher noticed the students’ surprise and said, “I want you
to write about what you see there. At the end of the class, the teacher took all the students’
answer sheets and read the answers. All of them described the black dot. After reading all the
answers, the teacher said, “Here everyone only paid attention to the black dot, but no one
wrote about the white paper. ”
The whole class listened silently, because they were afraid to fail in the exam. Then theteacher said, “Don’t worry about your marks for this test. I just want you to think about our
life. The white paper is like our whole life and the black dot in the center of the paper
represents (代表) problems in our daily life.”Our life is a gift given to us by God, with love
and care. However, we just pay attention to the problems like illness and poverty, and never
see happy things in our life. So we should try to solve our problems and enjoy each moment
life gives us.
16.What was in the center of the paper?
A.A white dot. B.A black dot. C.A question. D.A gift.
17.Which of the following is wrong about the test?
A.There was a black dot in the center of the papers.
B.Nobody paid attention to the black dot.
C.Students should not just care about their marks.
D.The students were very surprised when they saw the papers.
18.What did the teacher mainly want to tell his students?
A.Our life is a gift given to us with love and care.
B.The black dot doesn’t mean any problem in our life.
C.Don’t worry about the marks for the test.
D.We should solve our problems and enjoy each moment in life.
19.What’s the Chinese meaning of the underlined word “poverty” in the last paragraph?
A.污染 B.富有 C.贫穷 D.保险
20.Which is the right order of the story?
①The teacher read all the answers.
②The teacher asked his students not to worry about their marks.
③The teacher wanted his students to think about life.
④The teacher began to hand out the test papers.
A.④①②③ B.①②③④ C.④①③② D.③②①④
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。通过介绍一个英语老师组织的一场特殊的考试,告诉学
生不要只看到人生中的贫困,疾病等问题,要学会乐观地享受生活的快乐。
【答案】16.B 17.B 18.D 19.C 20.A
16.【详解】细节理解题。根据“The students were very surprised to see that there was
not a question but a black dot (圆点) in the center of the paper.”可知,试卷中间有一个黑点,
故选B。
17.【详解】细节理解题。根据“All of them described the black dot.”可知,所有人都描述了那个黑点,选项B表达的内容与之不符,故选B。
18.【详解】细节理解题。根据“So we should try to solve our problems and enjoy each
moment life gives us.”可知,所以我们应该努力解决我们的问题,享受生活给予我们的
每一刻。故选D。
19.【详解】词句猜测题。分析“ However, we just pay attention to the problems like
illness and poverty, and never see happy things in our life.”可知,本词与illness并列,表达
的是生活中遇到的困难,由此可推知,本词意为“贫穷”。故选C。
20.【详解】细节理解题。根据“The teacher began to give the test papers to all the
students.”老师开始给所有学生发试卷,“At the end of the class, the teacher took all the
students’ answer sheets and read the answers.”下课时,老师拿了所有学生的答题纸,并读
了答案,“Don’t worry about your marks for this test.”不要担心你这次考试的分数,和
“I just want you to think about our life.”我只是想让你想想我们的生活,可知,正确的顺
序是④①②③,故选A。
三、补全对话7选5
根据对话内容,将符合对话情景的选项填写在对话空白处,使对话恢复完整。(选项
中有两项多余)
A: Hello, I’m Miss Smith! ____21____
B: Yes, please. I want to join your club on weekends.
A: Great! We have a sports club, an art club, a story telling club and a music club.
____22____
B: I want to join the music club.
A: OK. ____23____
B: No, I can’t.
A: ____24____
B: I can play the guitar.
A: That’s great. ____25____
B: My name is Jim Green. Thank you!
A: You are welcome.
A.What can you do?
B.Can you sing?
C.What’s your name?
D.Can you play basketball?E.What club do you want to join?
F.Nice to meet you.
G.Can I help you?
【分析】这是A与B的对话。主要谈论了B想加入音乐俱乐部的事。
【答案】21.G 22.E 23.B 24.A 25.C
21.【详解】根据“Yes, please.”和“I want to join your club on weekends.”可知,此句
是一般疑问句,应该是问有什么需要帮助的,选项G“我能帮你吗?”符合语境。故选
G。
22.【详解】根据“I want to join the music club.”可知,是询问加入哪个俱乐部,选项
E“你想参加什么俱乐部?”符合语境。故选E。
23.【详解】根据“No, I can’t.”可知,此处使用can引导的一般疑问句,结合“I want
to join the music club.”可知,此处询问内容与音乐有关,选项B“你会唱歌吗?”符合语
境。故选B。
24.【详解】根据“I can play the guitar.”可知,此处是询问会做什么,选项A“你会干
什么?”符合语境。故选A。
25.【详解】根据“My name is Jim Green.”可知,此处是询问对方的名字,选项C“你
叫什么名字?”符合语境。故选C。
四、多句选词填空
用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空 (每个短语限用一次)。
get dressed, stay up, sell out, run away from, run out of
26.She is very tired, because she _________ late last night.
27.The T-shirts made from cotton were _________ in a short time.
28.We have _________ paper. Let’s go to the supermarket to buy some.
29.Though the boy is only two years old, he can _________ by himself.
30.A true friend will never _________ you when you’re in trouble.
【答案】26.stayed up 27.sold out 28.run out of 29.get dressed 30.run away
from
26.【解析】句意:她是非常累的,因为她昨晚熬夜熬得晚。根据“She is very tired”
和“last night.”并结合备选词汇,可知stay up“熬夜”符合语境,应用一般过去时。故填stayed up。
27.【解析】句意:棉质t恤很快就卖光了。结合备选词汇可知sell out“卖完”符合语
境,而主语The T-shirts和谓语sell out之间是逻辑上的动宾关系,应用被动语态,其谓
语结构为“be+done”。故填sold out。
28.【解析】句意:我们用光了纸。让我们去超市买一些。根据“ Let’s go to the
supermarket to buy some.”可知是没有纸了,结合备选词汇,run out of“用完”符合语境,
根据“have”和语境可知时态应用现在完成时,其谓语结构为“have/has+done”,故填
run out of。
29.【解析】句意:尽管男孩仅仅两岁,但是他能独力穿衣服。结合备选词汇可知get
dressed“穿衣服”符合语境, 而can“能”情态动词,后续动词原形,故填get dressed。
30.【解析】句意:当你处于麻烦时,一个真正的朋友从来不会扔下你。根据“A true
friend ”可知,正正的朋友是不会在你遇到麻烦的时候逃离你的,备选词run away from
“逃离”,符合语境,而will“将”后跟动词原形,故填run away from。
五、根据汉语提示填空
31.The ________ (键盘) and the mouse send your input to the operating system.
【答案】keyboard
【详解】句意:键盘和鼠标将输入发送到操作系统。keyboard“键盘”,可数名词, 此
处是用单数形式,故填keyboard。
32.This year, with Miss Yang’s help, my English l________ has been improving and I hope
to get good grades at the end of the year.
【答案】(l)evel
【详解】句意:今年,在杨老师的帮助下,我的英语水平不断提高,我希望在年底取
得好成绩。根据首字母提示和“has been improving”可知,英语水平提升了,level符合
句意;故填(l)evel。
33.I don’t get a good service today. I want to meet your ________ (经理) of the hotel.
【答案】manager
【详解】句意:我今天没有得到很好的服务。 我想见见你们酒店的经理manager“经
理”,是名词,故填manager。
34.She ________ (祝贺) me warmly on my exam results.
【答案】congratulated##congratulates
【详解】句意:她热烈地祝贺我的考试成绩。“祝贺”congratulate,动词,根据语境可知,该句时态用一般过去时和一般现在时均可,主语是She,谓语动词用过去式或
动词三单形式。故填congratulated/congratulates。
35.When I am a kid, my parents often tells me to behave like a ________(绅士)。
【答案】gentleman
【详解】句意:当我是一个孩子的时候,我的父母就告诉我行为要像一名绅士。空格
前有冠词a,所以这里应该用名词的单数形式。绅士:gentleman故答案为gentleman
36.Do you want a single room or a d________ one?
【答案】(d)ouble
【详解】句意:您要单人间还是双人间?根据“a single room”可知,与单人间对应的
双人间;再结合首字母可知,此处应填double“双的”,形容词作定语。故填
(d)ouble。
37.The disabled boy worked hard and _________ (毕业)from the Tising Hua University.
【答案】graduated
【详解】句意:残疾男孩努力学习,毕业于清华大学。并列连词and前后连接的两个
谓语动词时态要一致,worked是work的过去式,故答案为graduated 。
38.Everyone should ________________ his work. (对……负责)
【答案】be responsible for
【详解】句意:每个人应该对他的工作负责。根据汉语提示和语境可知本题考查短语
be responsible for sth.“对某事负责”。should“应该”,情态动词,后续动词原形,故填
be responsible for。
39.Be sure of yourself and go your______ (独自的) way.
【答案】separate
【详解】句意:相信自己按照自己的方式进行。空格后是名词,所以这里应该用形容
词。separate独自的。故答案为separate。
40.I’m very t________ and I want to get something to drink.
【答案】(t)hirsty
【详解】句意:我很渴,我想喝点东西。根据下文“I want to get something to drink”可
知,此处指的是口渴,所以想喝东西。thirsty作形容词,意为“渴的”,符合句意,
故填(t)hirsty。
六、完成句子
41.他在诗中把那姑娘比作月亮。
He ________ the girl ________ ________ ________ in the poem.【答案】 compared to the moon
【详解】compare...to...“把……比作……”,the moon“月亮”,结合语境可知,此处描
述的动作已过去,动词用过去式,故填compared;to;the;moon。
42.我们发现了关于外星人的事情。
We ________ something ________ aliens.
【答案】 discovered about
【详解】“发现”discover,由汉语可知,时态是一般过去时,所以谓语动词用过去式;
“关于”about。故填discovered;about。
43.我的儿子已躲藏在这所房子的某个地方,我找不到他。
My son ________ ________ somewhere in the house. I can’t find him.
【答案】 has hidden
【详解】分析句意可知句子是现在完成时:have/has done,主语是单数,助动词用
has。hide“隐藏”,是动词,过去分词为hidden。故填has;hidden。
44.他向我解释了这个问题。
He ________ the problem ________ me.
【答案】 explained to
【详解】向某人解释某物:explain sth. to sb.;描述过去的动作,用一般过去时,动词
用过去式。故填explained;to。
45.我弟弟遇到麻烦了。他不知道该怎么解决那个问题。
My brother ________ ________ ________. He didn’t know ________ ________ ________
the problem.
【答案】 got into trouble how to solve
【详解】根据情境可知,两句应该使用一般过去时;“get into trouble”意为“遇到麻
烦”,“get”的过去式为“got”;“how to do sth”意为“如何做某事”;“solve”意为
“解决”。故填got;into;trouble;how;to;solve。