2025-2026 学年八年级英语上学期第一次月考卷（译林版 2024）
（考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：150分）
注意事项：
1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写
在答题卡上。
2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦
干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。
3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
4．测试范围：八年级上册Unit1~Unit2（译林版2024）。
5. 难度系数：0.65。
6．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第Ⅰ卷 选择题（满分95分）
一、听力理解。（共20小题；1-10题每题1分，11-20题每题2分，共30分）
一）听对话，回答问题。
1．HowdoesAlicestudyEnglish?
A． B． C．
【答案】C
【原文】M:Alice,youoftenreadthetextbooktostudyEnglish,right?
W:No,IusuallylearnEnglishbylisteningtotapes.
2．Whatclubdoesthemansuggestjoining?
A． B． C．
【答案】B
【原文】W:IlikeEnglishverymuch,butmyspeakingispoor.HowcanIimprovemyspeaking?
M:WhynotjoinanEnglishclub?YoucanspeakEnglishmoreoftenthere.
3．WhichbookdoesPeterwanttoreadfirst?
第1页,共20页 更多资料加微信：13304227A． B． C．
【答案】C
【原文】W:MissChenhasrecommendedsomanyinterestingbooks.Haveyoudecidedwhichtoreadfirst,Peter?
M:Yes.IwanttoreadThreeMeninaBoatfirst.
4．Whereisherfriendfrom?
A． B． C．
【答案】C
【原文】M:Youlookhappytoday,Kate?
W:Yes,ofcourse.IhavejustgotaletterfrommyfriendinAustralia.
5．WhydoesBobthinkthenatureparkismoreinteresting?
A．Becauseitallowspeopletogetclosertoanimals.
B．Becauseitallowspeopletofeedanimals.
C．Becauseitallowspeopletoplaywithanimals.
【答案】A
【原文】A:Bob,Iheardyouwenttothenatureparklastweekend.Howwasit?
B:Ithinkitismoreinterestingthanthezoo.Itallowspeopletogetclosertoanimals.
6．WhatanimaldoesRosehatemost?
A．Snakes. B．Pigs. C．Cows.
【答案】A
【原文】M:Rose,doyouthinkpigsarestupiderthanotheranimals?
W:Yes,Ithinkso.ButIhatesnakesthemost.
7．HowlongdoesTonyusuallydohishomeworkafterschool?
A．Foronehour. B．Fortwohours. C．Forthreehours.
【答案】B
【原文】W:Whatdoyouusuallydoafterschool,Tony?
M:Iusuallydomyhomeworkfortwohours.ThenIlistentomusicandgotobedat10:00.
8．WhatdoesPeterthinkisthemostimportanttobehisfriend?
A．Beingclever. B．Beinghonest. C．Beinggood-looking.
【答案】B
第2页,共20页 更多资料加微信：13304227【原文】W:Peter,doyouwanttohaveacleverandgoodlookingfriend?
M:Yes,butIthinkit’smoreimportantformyfriendtobehonest.
9．Whowouldthegirlchooseasherbestfriend?
A．Betty. B．Suzy. C．Sandy.
【答案】A
【原文】M:Whowillyouchooseasyourbestfriend?
W:I’llchooseBetty.SheisreadytohelpSuzyandSandyatanytime.
10．WhatisMillie’sschoollifelike?
A．Itisinteresting. B．Itisbusy. C．Itisboring.
【答案】A
【原文】M:What’syourschoollifelike,Millie?
W:It’sfun.Wehavelotsofafter-schoolactivities.
二）听对话和短文，回答问题，听两遍。
听一段对话，回答11-12题。
11．WhatdoesFrankthinkofhisschoollife?
A．It’scolorful. B．It’sfun. C．It’sexciting.
12．WhydoesFrankjointhehistoryclub?
A．Becauseheisgoodathistory.
B．Becausehelikesinterestinghistorystories.
C．BecausehewantstolearnmoreaboutChina.
【答案】11．B 12．C
【详解】
W:Whatdoyouthinkofyourschoollife,Frank?
M:It’sfun.Therearemanyclubsinourschool,musicclub,artclub,historyclubandsoon.
W:Whatclubareyouin?
M:HistoryClub.
W:History?Why?
M:IknowIamnotgoodathistory,butIwanttolearnmoreaboutChina.
W:That’sright.Themoreyoulearn,thebetteryou’llloveourcountry.
听第一篇短文，回答13-15题。
Mike’sschoollife
第3页,共20页 更多资料加微信：13304227Tuesdayafternoons Havea class.
Wednesdayafternoons .
afternoons PractisespeakingEnglish.
13．A．drawing B．singing C．dancing
14．A．Gotothepark B．Havenoclasses C．Dosports
15．A．Thursday B．Friday C．Saturday
【答案】13．B 14．C 15．B
【原文】
Hello.MynameisMike.I’dliketotellyouaboutmyschoollife.IgotoschoolfromMondaytoFriday.Wehavefour
classesinthemorningandtwointheafternoon.Wehavemanythingstodoafterclass.OnMondayandWednesday
afternoons,wedosports.OnTuesdayafternoons,someofushaveasingingclass.AndonThursdayafternoons,somehavea
drawingclass.OnFridayafternoons,wepractisespeakingEnglish.MyChinesefriendswouldliketotalkwithmeinEnglish.
TheythinkIamlikeanEnglishteacher.Isn’titgreat?OnSaturdaysandSundays,Idon’tgotoschool.VeryoftenIgotothe
parkandhaveagoodtimewithmyfamilythere.
听第二篇短文，回答16-20题。
16．WhichclubispopularintheUSmiddleschool?
A．ReadingClub. B．ComputerClub. C．HomeworkClub.
17．Whendostudentsusuallygototheclub?
A．Inthemorning. B．Intheafternoon. C．Intheevening.
18．Whydotheygototheclub?
A．Becausetheyneedaquietplacetostudy.
B．Becausetheydon’thavecomputersathome.
C．Becausetheirteachersaskthemtoreadingroup.
19．Whoaretheretohelpstudents?
A．Teachers. B．Parents. C．Classmates.
20．Whatcanstudentsdowhentheygohome?
A．Chatwithfriends. B．Watchfilms. C．Playgames.
【答案】16．C 17．B 18．A 19．A 20．C
【原文】
ThereisapopularclubinmanyUSmiddleschools.It’sHomeworkClub.Studentscalltheirschool’sHomeworkClub
第4页,共20页 更多资料加微信：13304227the“funclub”.Moreandmorestudentsspendtheirafternoonsattheseclubs.
TheUSmiddleschoolstudentsneedaquietplacetostudy.Butgames,computersandTVsareallaroundkidsathome.
SotheHomeworkClubisjustforthemtodotheirhomework.Theclubisquietandit’sgoodforstudentstostudy.Some
teachersarethere,too.Theycananswerstudents’questionsandhelpwiththeirwork.
Whentheyfinishtheirhomework,thestudentscangohome.ThentheyplaygamesorwatchTVhappily.
二、单项选择
21．Afterwinningthesingingcompetition,Sara’sheartwasfullof________.
A．discouragementB．happiness C．patience D．curiosity
【答案】B
【详解】句意：在赢得歌唱比赛后，萨拉的心中充满了幸福。
考查名词辨析。discouragement失望；happiness快乐，幸福；patience耐心；curiosity好奇心。根据“Afterwinningthe
singingcompetition”可知，萨拉因赢得歌唱比赛而开心，故选B。
22．Whichofthefollowingwordscanbeaddedthesuffix“-ist”to________formanoun?
A．dance B．win C．visit D．piano
【答案】D
【详解】句意：下列哪一个单词我们可以加后缀“-ist”变为名词？
考查单词派生。dance跳舞，后面加r构成名词dancer“舞者”；win赢，获胜，后面加ner构成名词winner“获胜者，
赢家”；visit参观，拜访，后面加or构成名词visitor“参观者”；piano“钢琴”，去o加ist构成名词pianist“钢琴家”。
故选D。
23．Thepopulationinsomevillages________theseyears.Manyyoungpeoplearemovingtobigcities.
A．aregettingsmaller B．isgettingsmaller C．isgettingless D．aregettinglarger
【答案】B
【详解】句意：近年来，一些村庄的人口越来越少。许多年轻人都搬到了大城市。
考查主谓一致。aregettingsmaller正在变少；isgettingsmaller正在变少；isgettingless正在变少；aregettinglarger
正在变多。Thepopulation作主语，谓语动词用单数；根据“Manyyoungpeoplearemovingtobigcities.”可知，村庄的
人口变少了，人口少应该用small，此处用small的比较级smaller。故选B。
24．Comparedwithothergoodstudents,theteacherthinksHankis________student.
A．satisfied B．satisfying C．themostsatisfying D．themostsatisfied
【答案】C
【详解】句意：与其他好学生相比，老师认为汉克是最令人满意的学生。
考查形容词最高级。satisfied满足的；satisfying令人满意的；themostsatisfying最令人满意的；themostsatisfied最
满足的。根据“Comparedwithothergoodstudents”可知，此处应用形容词的最高级形式，与其他好学生相比，老师认
第5页,共20页 更多资料加微信：13304227为汉克是最令人满意的学生。故选C。
25．MountHuangshanisoneof________mountainsinChina.Manytouristsclimbiteveryyear.
A．famous B．themorefamous C．mostfamous D．themostfamous
【答案】D
【详解】句意：黄山是中国最著名的山之一。 每年都有许多游客爬黄山。
考查形容词最高级。分析句子结构可知，此处为固定搭配“oneof+the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数”，含义是为
“最……的……之一”。故选D。
26．Itisnaturaltoforgetnewwords!Isuggest________fourorfivewordsadayonpiecesofpaperand________themin
yourroom.
A．towrite;tomake B．writing;placing C．towrite;toplace D.writing;making
【答案】B
【详解】句意：忘记新单词是自然的！我建议每天在纸条上写四、五个单词，然后把它们放在你的房间里。
考查非谓语动词和动词辨析。write写；place放置；make制作；suggestdoingsth“建议做某事”，因此第一空用writing；
结合句意，把写了单词的纸条放进房间里，因此第二空用placing，故选B。
27．Therewillbe________jobsforpeoplebecausesomerobots(机器人)willdothesamejobsaspeople.
A．most B．more C．fewer D．less
【答案】C
【详解】句意：由于机器人将从事与人类相同的工作，因此人类的工作岗位会减少。
考查形容词比较级的用法。most最多的；more更多的；fewer更少的，修饰可数名词；less更少的，修饰不可数名
词。根据“somerobotswilldothesamejobsaspeople”可知，机器人会取代部分人类的工作，因此人类的工作岗位会减
少，且jobs为可数名词复数，所以此处用fewer。故选C。
28．________kidslearntobeindependent,________itisfortheirfuture.
A．Early;goodB．Theearlier;thebetter C．Theearliest;thebestD．Earlier;better
【答案】B
【详解】句意：孩子们越早学会独立，对他们的未来就越好。
考查形容词比较级的用法。“the+比较级，the+比较级”是一个固定结构，表示“越……就越……”。“early”的比较级是
“earlier”，“good”的比较级是“better”。所以根据这个结构和语义，应该用“Theearlier;thebetter”。故选B。
29．Shanghaiisn’tsolarge______Nanjing.However,it’sthesecond______cityinpopulationinChina.
A．as,largest B．like,largest C．as,larger
【答案】A
【详解】句意：上海没有南京大。然而，它是中国人口第二大城市。
考查“notso...as”结构和“序数词+最高级”结构。as正如；like像；largest最大的（最高级）；larger更大的（比较级）。
根据“Shanghaiisn’tsolarge...Nanjing.”可知，此处应用“notso...as”结构，表示“不如……”；根据“it’sthesecond...cityin
第6页,共20页 更多资料加微信：13304227populationinChina”可知，此处应用“序数词+最高级”结构。故选A。
30．—Isautumnthebestseasonforgoingonatriptothemountain?
—That’strue.Thisis________mountainthatIhaveevertraveledto.
A．themostbeautiful B．abeautiful C．morebeautiful D．themorebeautiful
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——秋天是去山里旅行的最佳季节吗？——没错。这是我去过的最美丽的山。
考查形容词最高级。 themostbeautiful最美丽的，形容词最高级；abeautiful一座美丽的，原级；morebeautiful更美
丽的，比较级；themorebeautiful错误表达。根据“thatIhaveevertraveledto”可知，这里表示一个范围，在这个范围
内进行比较，要用最高级，表示“在我去过的所有山中，这座山是最美丽的”。故选A。
三、完形填空
As a person, we easily find that we can’t choose many things. We can’t choose our parents or the things happening
aroundus.Andthiscanmakeourlives 31 andmorestressful.Butwecan 32 onething:whoourfriendsare.
Having friends is 33 . First, they make life more enjoyable. We can 34 happy things with them.
Friends enrich (充实) our everyday lives and we enrich 35 too. Second, friends help us go through the 36
times.Whenwearegoingthroughatough(艰难的)time,friendscan 37 giveushelp.Andthatcanmakebadthings
inourlife 38 mucheasier.
Sowheredowefindfriends?Thismightsoundlikeastupid 39 ,butfindingfriendsisnotaneasything!Ifyou
want to 40 find some friends, try joining the groups or activities you truly enjoy. This way you can easily meet
people with 41 interests.Andonce you’re there, ask for their contact 42 andfollow up with them. 43
itmayfeelscaryatfirst,theresultmaybeabigsurpriseforyou.
Like anything in life, we must put time, energy and love into friendships. It’s 44 to learn how to keep a
friendship.True friendships reach our 45 and give us hope. Maybe you have had beautiful friendships in your life,
butifyouhaven’t,it’snevertoolatetomakenewfriends.
31．A．happier B．morebeautiful C．harder D．poorer
32．A．move B．wait C．turn D．decide
33．A．important B．clear C．young D．terrible
34．A．enjoy B．change C．teach D．lose
35．A．ours B．hers C．his D．theirs
36．A．healthy B．rich C．difficult D．exciting
37．A．never B．always C．seldom D．hardly
38．A．use B．drink C．seem D．taste
39．A．question B．lesson C．story D．test
40．A．differently B．unluckily C．quickly D．loudly
第7页,共20页 更多资料加微信：1330422741．A．famous B．delicious C．similar D．dark
42．A．information B．language C．word D．letter
43．A．Or B．If C．Though D．When
44．A．fast B．expensive C．necessary D．cheap
45．A．foot B．arm C．head D．heart
【答案】
31．C 32．D 33．A 34．A 35．D 36．C 37．B 38．C 39．A 40．C 41．C 42．A
43．C 44．C 45．D
【导语】本文主要讲述了人虽无法选择很多事情，但可以选择朋友，阐述了拥有朋友的重要性、寻找朋友的方法以
及维持友谊的必要性。
31．句意：这会让我们的生活更艰难，压力更大。
happier更快乐的；morebeautiful更美丽的；harder更艰难的；poorer更贫穷的。根据前文“wecan’tchoosemanythings”
以及“morestressful”可知，无法选择很多事情会让生活更艰难，故选C。
32．句意：但我们可以决定一件事：我们的朋友是谁。
move移动；wait等待；turn转动；decide决定。前文说很多事情无法选择，此处转折，指可以决定朋友是谁，故选
D。
33．句意：拥有朋友是很重要的。
important重要的；clear清晰的；young年轻的；terrible可怕的。后文从两个方面阐述了朋友的作用，说明拥有朋友
很重要，故选A。
34．句意：我们可以和他们一起享受快乐的事情。
enjoy享受；change改变；teach教；lose失去。根据“happythings”可知，是和朋友一起享受快乐的事，故选A。
35．句意：朋友充实我们的日常生活，我们也充实他们的（生活）。
ours我们的；hers她的；his他的；theirs他们的。此处对应“friends”，用theirs指代他们的生活，故选D。
36．句意：其次，朋友帮助我们度过困难时期。
healthy健康的；rich富有的；difficult困难的；exciting令人兴奋的。根据后文“Whenwearegoingthroughatoughtime”
可知，是指困难时期，故选C。
37．句意：当我们正在经历艰难时期时，朋友总是能给我们帮助。
never从不；always总是；seldom很少；hardly几乎不。朋友在困难时通常会提供帮助，故选B。
38．句意：这会让我们生活中的糟糕事情看起来容易得多。
use使用；drink喝；seem似乎，看起来；taste尝起来。朋友的帮助会让糟糕的事情看起来没那么难，故选C。
39．句意：这可能听起来像一个愚蠢的问题，但找到朋友并不是一件容易的事！
question问题；lesson课；story故事；test测试。“wheredowefindfriends”是一个问题，故选A。
40．句意：如果你想快速找到一些朋友，试着加入你真正喜欢的团体或活动。
第8页,共20页 更多资料加微信：13304227differently不同地；unluckily不幸地；quickly快速地；loudly大声地。加入喜欢的团体或活动有助于快速找到朋友，
故选C。
41．句意：通过这种方式，你可以很容易地遇到有相似兴趣的人。
famous著名的；delicious美味的；similar相似的；dark黑暗的。加入相同兴趣的团体，会遇到兴趣相似的人，故选
C。
42．句意：一旦你到了那里，索要他们的联系信息并跟进他们。
information信息；language语言；word单词；letter信。“contactinformation”表示“联系信息”，是固定短语，故选A。
43．句意：虽然一开始可能会觉得害怕，但结果可能会给你一个大惊喜。
Or或者；If如果；Though虽然；When当……时。前后句是转折关系，用though引导让步状语从句，故选C。
44．句意：学习如何维持友谊是必要的。
fast快的；expensive昂贵的；necessary必要的；cheap便宜的。维持友谊需要方法，所以学习如何维持是必要的，故
选C。
45．句意：真正的友谊触动我们的心灵，给我们希望。
foot脚；arm胳膊；head头；heart心。友谊是触动心灵的，故选D。
四、阅读理解（共两节，20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）
第一节：阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
EveningEnglishCourses
RegentOxfordLanguageSchool
Threecourses:
Level1:5:30pm-6:30pm
Level2:6:30pm-7:30pm
Level3:7:30pm-8:30pm
fiveclassesperweek
fromMondaytoFriday
$20perhour
★Wehavethebestteacherswithmuchteachingexperience(经验).
★IfyouhaveanyquestionsaboutEnglish,e-mailusatanytime.Wewillansweryour
questionsassoonaswegetyouremail.
第9页,共20页 更多资料加微信：13304227BookyourrightEnglishcoursetoday!
Formoreinformation,pleasecontact(联系)orvisitus!
RegentOxford,90BanburyRoad
Tel:01865515566
Emailaddress:Oxford@regent.org.uk
46．HowmanyEnglishcoursesarementionedinthepassage?
A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. D．Five.
47．Ifyouwanttopayforyourthree-weekcourse,youshouldpay________.
A．$100 B．$200 C．$300 D．$400
48．IfyouhaveaproblemaboutEnglish,youcan________.
A．visitthewebsite B．emailtheschool C．gotoBanburyRoad D．calltheschool
49．Aboutthelanguageschool,wecanknowsomeinformationEXCEPT________.
A．itsaddress B．itsphonenumber C．itswebsite D．itsemailaddress
50．Wherecanwereadthepassage?
A．Inasciencemagazine. B．Inastorybook.
C．Inamovieposter. D．Inalocalnewspaper.
【答案】46．B 47．C 48．B 49．C 50．D
【导语】本文是一个语言学校的广告，广告中介绍了它所提供的英语课程以及上课时间等。
46．细节理解题。根据广告中的“Threecourses”可知有三个课程。故选B。
47．推理判断题。根据广告中的“$20perhour”可知每小时收费20美元；再根据上课时间可知一天上课一小时，每周
上五节课，三周上课的总时间是15个小时，经过计算可知，一共需要缴费300美元。故选C。
48．细节理解题。根据广告中的“IfyouhaveanyquestionsaboutEnglish,e⁃ mailusatanytime.”可知,有英语方面的问
题时，可以给他们发电子邮件。故选B。
49．细节理解题。根据“Tel:01865515566”、“Emailaddress:Oxford@regent.org.uk”以及“RegentOxford,90BanburyRoad”
可知文章中没有提到该语言学校的网址，故选C。
50．推理判断题。本文是一个语言学校的广告，合适的出处是“当地的报纸”。故选D。
B
I am Barbara Sloan, 51 years old. I want to share my experience about an unusual friendship. How many friendships
lastfordecadeswithoutmeeting?That’swhathappenedbetweenmeandmyFrenchpenfriendMichèle.
Webeganwritingtoeachotherasteenagers,but36years passedbeforewemetface-to-face.I startedlookingforpen
friendsbecauseIwasthe onlychildinmy family andI feltlonely.I stillremember whenmy fatherbroughtme anenvelope
第10页,共20页 更多资料加微信：13304227containing(包含)Michele’sfirstletterandphoto.Overtheyears,weexchangedfamilypictures,gifts,andsouvenirs.
In1972,ImarriedAlan,adecorator.Michèlesentmeagoldennecklaceasaweddinggift.WhenmychildrenLindsey,
DuncanandRobertwere born,she sentpresents every Christmas. In November 1998, while wrappingMichèle’s Christmas
present,Lindseysuggested,“Whydon’tyouvisither?”
Afew weeks later, I wrote to Michèle proposing a visit. The next year, I flew to France.At the airport, after waiting
anxiously, a blonde woman called out, “Barbara?” I responded, “Michèle?” We hugged tightly and spent a wonderful week
together.Iconsideredstayinglonger,butAlancalledtosayRobertwasill,soIreturnedhome.
Twoyearslater,MichèlewrotethatshewasplanningtovisitBritain.AlanandIwenttotheairportbutwaitedinvain.
Concerned, Alan called Michele’s home. Her husband told us she had died in an accident hours before her flight. I was
devastated(悲痛欲绝的)andstoppedspeakingfortwoweeks.Later,IcontinuedwritingletterstoMichele’sfamilyasifshe
werestillalive.
51．Howdoesthewriterbeginthetext?
A．Byaskingaquestion. B．Byintroducingherself
C．Bydescribingaplace. D．Bytellingafunnystory.
52．WhatisthemainreasonBarbarastartedlookingforpenfriends?
A．ShewantedtolearnFrench. B．Shelikedcollectingphotosandgifts.
C．Shefeltlonely. D．Sheenjoyedwritingletterstostrangers.
53．WhydidBarbarareturnhomefromFranceearlierthanplanned?
A．BecauseshemissedherhusbandAlan.
B．BecauseMichelehadtoleaveforwork.
C．BecausehersonRobertwassick.
D．Becausesheranoutofmoney.
54．Whatisthecorrectorderofthefollowingevents?
a.MichèlesentBarbaraaweddinggift.
b.BarbarametMicheleinFrance.
c.Michelediedinanaccident.
d.BarbaramarriedAlan.
A．d-a-b-c B．a-d-b-c C．d-b-a-c D．a-b-d-c
55．Whatisthemainpurposeofthetext?
A．Toexplainhowtofindpenfriends. B．TodescribeatriptoFrance.
C．Toshareaspecialfriendshipstory. D．Toteachaboutwritingletters.
【答案】51．B 52．C 53．C 54．A 55．C
第11页,共20页 更多资料加微信：13304227【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了作者芭芭拉与法国笔友米歇勒之间跨越数十年的特殊友谊。从青少年时期
开始通信，期间交流家庭照片、礼物等，到最终见面，以及米歇勒不幸因意外去世，作者通过分享这段经历，展现
了这份深厚且独特的友谊。
51．推理判断题。根据“IamBarbaraSloan,51yearsold.Iwanttosharemyexperienceaboutanunusualfriendship.”可知，
作者以自我介绍的方式开始这篇文章，故选B。
52．细节理解题。根据“IstartedlookingforpenfriendsbecauseIwastheonlychildinmyfamilyandIfeltlonely.”可知，
芭芭拉开始寻找笔友的主要原因是她感到孤独，故选C。
53．细节理解题。根据“Iconsideredstayinglonger,butAlancalledtosayRobertwasill,soIreturnedhome.”可知，芭芭
拉比计划提前从法国回家是因为她的儿子罗伯特生病了，故选C。
54．细节理解题。根据文章内容，“d.BarbaramarriedAlan.”发生在1972年；“a.MichèlesentBarbaraagift.”在芭芭拉
结婚时送了金项链；“b.BarbarametMicheleinFrance.”是1999年见面；“c.Michelediedinanaccident.”是见面两年后，
所以正确顺序是d-a-b-c，故选A。
55．主旨大意题。根据“Iwanttosharemyexperienceaboutanunusualfriendship.”以及文章围绕作者和笔友米歇勒之间
的友谊展开可知，文章的主要目的是分享一个特殊的友谊故事，故选C。
C
Myschoollifeisalearningexperienceforsure.Itgives metrustandinspiration(灵感).Mostimportantly,Ihavegot
alotofknowledgeandlifeskills.Forme,myschoollifegivesmemanyjoysinlife.
Till now I have been a student at my school for nine years. For me, it has been an amazing golden age. It is like the
happiestdream. Here I began to learn the alphabetand now canuse differentways to solve problems. I can never forget the
warm welcome on the first day when I came to this school to study. It determines (决定) why my life at school is so
important to me. My life at school makes me learn something new almost every day. It helps me to get an understanding of
knowledge.Besidesthis,ithelpsmetosucceed____________inmystudies_________inactivities.
In the past, I also made a lot of mistakes. During my school days, I can remember how naive (无经验的) I was.Yet
thanks to my friends andteachers, I corrected my mistakes andkept onstudying hard.Thatis how I foundthe realmeaning
oflovefromschoollife.Inmyears,theirwordsarestillringing.
I still remember my friends and me sharing lunch during the lunch break, playing basketball on the court, taking part
in different activities, and of course, taking the short trips. Now that I look back, it is no less than a fairy tale. I entered my
schoolcrying,notwantingtoletgoofmymother’shand,scaredofthenewplaceandnewpeople.AndnowIleaveitcrying,
scaredofleavingthatplace,thosefriendsandteachers.
56．Howdoesthewriterlikehisschoollife?
A．Helpfulbutunhappy. B．Usefulbutboring.
C．Meaningfulandjoyful. D．Colourfulandeasy.
57．Whendidthewarmwelcomehappen?
第12页,共20页 更多资料加微信：13304227A．Duringthesecondvisittothisschool. B．Onthefirstdaytostudyinthisschool.
C．Duringhislastvisittothisschool. D．Onthelastdaytostudyinthisschool.
58．Whichwordscanwefillintheblanksinthesecondparagraph?
A．notonly;butalso B．not;but C．neither;nor D．either;or
59．Whatdoesthethirdparagraphmainlytalkabout?
A．Whentolearnrealskills. B．Wheretofindtruelove.
C．Whattorememberinmind. D．Howtocorrectthemistakes.
60．Whatisthebesttitleforthistext?
A．InterestingStudents’Activities B．UnforgettableSchoolLife
C．WeeklyLifeofaSchoolStudent D．ImportantSchoolActivities
【答案】56．C 57．B 58．A 59．D 60．B
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，文章主要讲述了作者对自己学校生活的回顾与感悟，包括学校生活带来的收获、回忆
以及对学校生活的不舍等。
56．观点态度题。根据文中“Myschoollifeisalearningexperienceforsure...Forme,myschoollifegivesmemanyjoysin
life.”可知，作者认为学校生活有意义且充满欢乐，故选C。
57．细节理解题。根据文中“IcanneverforgetthewarmwelcomeonthefirstdaywhenIcametothisschooltostudy.”可知，
我永远不会忘记我来这所学校学习的第一天受到的热烈欢迎，所以热烈欢迎发生在来这所学校学习的第一天，故选
B。
58．词句猜测题。根据文中“Ithelpsmetogetanunderstandingofknowledge.Besidesthis,ithelpsmetosucceed…inmy
studies…inactivities.”可知，这里是说在学习和活动两方面都成功，notonly...butalso...表示“不仅……而且……”，符
合语境，故选A。
59．主旨大意题。根据文中“Inthepast,Ialsomadealotofmistakes...Yetthankstomyfriendsandteachers,Icorrectedmy
mistakesandkeptonstudyinghard.”可知，在过去，我也犯了很多错误……然而多亏了我的朋友和老师，我纠正了我
的错误并继续努力学习 ，第三段主要讲如何纠正错误，故选D。
60．最佳标题题。文章整体回顾了作者的学校生活，有欢乐、有成长、有不舍，UnforgettableSchoolLife表示“难忘
的学校生活”，能概括文意，故选B。
第二节：从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，其中有两项项是多余选项。
Therearesomeskillsforstudentstolistentotheteacherinclass,whichmeansyou’regoingtohavetopracticeit.Just
as you would have to practice playing basketball to be a better player, you also have to practice listening. How to listen in
school? 61
One of the things you need to do is to make sure that your mind doesn’t wander (漫游). It’s easy to start thinking
aboutotherthings,especiallywhenyou’renotinterestedinthesubject. 62
第13页,共20页 更多资料加微信：13304227Next,listentothemainideas.Ifyouwanttocatcheverylittlepieceofinformation,you’llfeeltiredandbored.
63 Notonlydoesthisshowrespecttotheteacher,italsohelpspreventyourmindfromwandering. 64
Or it could just be someone talking to their neighbors who shouldn’t be. It can even be some birds outside the classroom
window,oragroupofkidswhoaretalkingloudlyastheypassthedoortoyourroom.
Finally, 65 Youneedtotakenotesbecauseyouwillnotremember everythingtheteachersaid.You’llhave
totakedownthenotessothatyoucanstudyitafterclass.
Listeningisn’talwayseasy,butifyoufollowthesesimplesteps,you’llbemuchmoresuccessfulinyourclasses.
A．Herearesomesuggestions.
B．You’llalsoneedtolookattheteacher.
C．Helpingwitheachotherisagoodway.
D．Youdon’tneedtotaketoomanynotesinclass.
E．Itmightbeafriendwhoistryingtopassyouanote.
F．takingnotesalsomakesyoupayattentiontotheclass.
G．Somakeyourselfpayattentiontowhattheteacherissaying.
【答案】61．A 62．G 63．B 64．E 65．F
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了学生在课堂上如何高效听课的技巧。
61．根据“Howtolisteninschool?”以及下面给出具体建议可知，此处总述下文将提到的几点建议，A选项“以下是一
些建议”符合语境，故选A。
62．根据“Oneofthethingsyouneedtodoistomakesurethatyourminddoesn’twander(漫游).”可知，本段主要讲的是
注意力的事，G选项“所以让自己注意听老师在说什么”符合语境，故选G。
63．根据“Notonlydoesthisshowrespecttotheteacher,italsohelpspreventyourmindfromwandering.”可知，此处阐述
内容与尊敬老师有关，B选项“你还需要看着老师”符合语境，故选B。
64．根据“Oritcouldjustbesomeonetalkingtotheirneighborswhoshouldn’tbe.”可知，此处也是一种走神的情况，E选
项“可能是一个朋友，他想给你传个纸条”符合语境，故选E。
65．根据“Youneedtotakenotesbecauseyouwillnotremembereverythingtheteachersaid.You’llhavetotakedownthe
notessothatyoucanstudyitafterclass.”可知，本段讲的是记笔记的好处，F选项“记笔记也能让你集中注意力上课”符
合语境，故选F。
五、词汇运用（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
根据文意和首字母提示，在空白处填入一个适当的单词。
66．Itishotterthanyesterday.So__________(更少)peoplewouldliketostayoutsideforlong.
【答案】fewer
【详解】句意：今天比昨天更热。因此更少的人愿意长时间待在户外。空处修饰集合名词“people”，“更少”用fewer，
第14页,共20页 更多资料加微信：13304227形容词few的比较级。故填fewer。
67．Whodoyouthinkdid__________(最糟)inthiscompetition,John,JimorJane?
【答案】worst
【详解】句意：你认为谁在这次比赛中表现最差，约翰、吉姆还是简？根据中文提示，worst“最糟的”符合语境，修
饰动词did。故填worst。
68．WherecanIbuythose__________（作家）newbooks?
【答案】writers’
【详解】句意：我可以在哪里买到这些作家的新书？作家writer，此前有those修饰，使用名词复数，在句中作定语
修饰newbooks，所以用名词复数的所有格，故填writers’。
69．Weoftensawthebrothers__________（打架）witheachotherwhentheywereyoung.
【答案】fight
【详解】句意：当兄弟们年轻的时候，我们经常看到他们互相打架。fightwithsb表示“打架”，表示“看到某人经常做
某事”用seesbdosth。故填fight。
70．Ifyoulisten__________(仔细),youwillfinditveryeasy.
【答案】carefully
【详解】句意：如果你仔细听，你会发现它很容易。listen“听”，动词需用副词修饰；提示词“仔细”carefully，修饰动
词表方式，故填carefully。
YuhanginHangzhouisf 71 formakingoilpaperumbrellasforover230years.Butinthe1970s,itwasoutof
productionassteel-ribbed(钢骨的)umbrellasbecamemorepopular.In2015,LiuWeixue g 72 upawell-paid job
to learn the traditional art of making Yuhang oil paper umbrellas from his grandfather. “I fell in love with the art at a very
youngage,”Liusaid.Therearemorethan70steps,includingm 73 bambooribs(竹伞骨)andpasting(糊)paper.
After mastering the skills, Liu improved the umbrellas to win the hearts of young people.As the traditional paper breaks e
74 , he uses thicker paper. In a test, his umbrellas were opened and closed 1,000 times without breaking. He uses a
lighter kind ofbamboo to make the ribs,so theumbrellas weigh less.As youngpeoplelike hand-painted pictures,he invites
painterstodrawpatterns(图案)ontheumbrellacover.Toensure(保证)quality,heproduceso 75 1,000umbrellas
eachyear.
【答案】71．(f)amous 72．(g)ave 73．(m)aking 74．(e)asily 75．(o)nly
【导语】本文主要介绍了杭州余杭因制作油纸伞闻名多年，后停产，刘伟学2015年放弃高薪工作学习该传统技艺并
对油纸伞进行改进，且为保证质量每年只生产1000把的事。
71．句意：杭州余杭以制作油纸伞闻名已有230多年。根据“YuhanginHangzhouis...formakingoilpaperumbrellas”
及首字母提示，固定短语befamousfor，意为“因……而闻名”。故填(f)amous。
72．句意：2015年，刘伟学放弃了一份高薪工作，向祖父学习余杭油纸伞的传统制作技艺。根据“LiuWeixue...upa
well-paidjob”及首字母提示可知，此处指“放弃工作”，giveup为固定短语，意为“放弃”；句子时态为一般过去时，
第15页,共20页 更多资料加微信：13304227谓语动词应用过去式，give的过去式为gave。故填(g)ave。
73．句意：（制作油纸伞）有70多个步骤，包括制作竹伞骨和糊纸。根据“including...bambooribsandpastingpaper”
及首字母提示可知，此处与“pasting”并列，指“制作竹伞骨”，make“制作”，动词；including为介词，后接动名词形
式，make的动名词为making。故填(m)aking。
74．句意：由于传统纸张容易破损，他使用了更厚的纸。根据“Asthetraditionalpaperbreaks...,heusesthickerpaper”
及首字母提示，可知此处修饰动词“breaks”，应用副词，指“容易破损”，easily“容易地”，副词。故填(e)asily。
75．句意：为了保证质量，他每年只生产1000把伞。根据“Toensurequality,heproduces...1,000umbrellaseachyear”
及首字母提示，可知此处指“只生产1000把”，only“只，仅仅”，副词，符合语境。故填(o)nly。
六、选词填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其正确的形式填空（每个词或短语只能用一次）。
but true changes lucky everybody thought smile them cried generous
Fionaisapopulargirlatschool.Sheisfriendlyand 76 toeveryone.Sheoftengivespresentstoherfriends.
Shefeelsvery 77 tohavemanyfriends.
Butone day,everything changed.That day,students had to make three presents and give 78 to their three
bestfriends.Fiona 79 shewouldgetmanypresents.
However, Fiona got no present! She 80 sadly.All her classmates came to console (安慰) her, 81
theyonlystayedforashorttime.
Whenshegothome,Fionatoldhermotheraboutthatandaskedherwhyshewasn’ta 82 friendtoanyone.
Her mother said, “Youcan’t get friends with only a 83 or some presents.You can’t be a close friend to 84
becauseyoudon’thaveenoughtime.Butyoucanhavesomebestfriends.”
Thatnight,Fionathoughtalotandshedecidedtomakesome 85 .
【答案】
76．generous 77．lucky 78．them 79．thought 80．cried 81．but 82．true 83．smile
84．everybody 85．changes
【导语】本文主要讲述了一个女孩Fiona在学校里受欢迎，但在全国友谊日时却没有收到任何礼物的故事。最终，
她明白了真正的朋友不能用礼物或表面上的友好来买到，而是要真正关心和照顾朋友。
76．句意：她对每个人都友好又大方。根据“Sheoftengivespresentstoherfriends.”可知，此处表示她很大方，备选词
generous“慷慨的”符合语境，作表语。故填generous。
77．句意：她觉得有很多朋友很幸运。根据“tohavemanyfriends”可知，此处表达主观感受，备选词lucky“幸运的”
符合语境。故填lucky。
78．句意：学生们必须做三个礼物并把它们送给三个最好的朋友。动词“give”后缺宾语，指代前文的“threepresents”，
备选词them“它们”符合语境。故填them。
79．句意：Fiona以为她会得到很多礼物。此处缺少谓语动词，结合宾语从句时态可知用一般过去时，备选词thought“认
第16页,共20页 更多资料加微信：13304227为”符合语境。故填thought。
80．句意：她伤心地哭了。此处缺少谓语动词，结合“Fionagotnopresent”可知用一般过去时，备选词cried“哭”符合
语境。故填cried。
81．句意：所有同学都来安慰她，但他们只待了很短时间。前后句意转折，备选词but“但是”符合语境。故填but。
82．句意：回到家后，Fiona把这件事告诉了母亲，并问她为什么不能成为任何人真正的朋友。此处修饰名词“friend”，
备选词true“真正的”符合语境。故填true。
83．句意：你不能只用一个微笑或礼物交朋友。根据“orsomepresents”可知此处需填入与“presents”并列的名词，备
选词smile“微笑”符合语境，a接名词单数。故填smile。
84．句意：你不可能和每个人都成为亲密的朋友，因为你没有足够的时间。此处指代“所有人”，备选词everybody“每
个人”符合语境。故填everybody。
85．句意：那天晚上，Fiona想了很多，她决定做一些改变。动词“make”后需接名词作宾语，备选词changes“改变”
符合语境，some接可数名词复数，故填changes。
七、阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题，每个题目的答案不 ． 超 ． 过 ．5． 个 ． 单 ． 词 ． 。
In many Chinese cities, primary and middle schools have made class breaks longer from 10 to 15 minutes since the
fallsemester(学期)started.Thegovernments(政府)wantstudentsandteacherstodomoreoutdooractivities.
Before,Chineseschoolsusuallyhad10-minutebreaks.Butitwasnotenoughtimeforstudents,especiallythoseintall
buildings, to go outside and play. Sometimes, schools didn’t let students leave the classroom during breaks because they
wereworriedaboutsafety.
Now, local education departments (部门) are trying to make school schedules better. They want students to have at
least30minutesofexerciseeveryday.
InBeijing,primaryschools’morningandafternoontimeshaven’tchanged.Middleschoolsendfiveminuteslater.
InWuxi,Jiangsu,schoolshave15-minutebreaksandonePEclasseveryday.Studentsmustdoatleast100minutesof
exercise atschool.Theeducationofficersaidthis helpsstudentsplayoutsideandtalktoeachother.Theywanttogivebreak
timebacktostudents.
A Qingdao primary school has many outdoor games like jump rope and hula hoop, and indoor puzzles during
15-minutebreaks.InMay,afitnesstestshowedthat47percentofQingdaostudentsgot“excellent”or“good”fitnessgrades,
10percentmorethanbefore.
根据短文内容，回答下列问题。
86．Whodothegovernmentswanttodomoreoutdooractivities?
______________________________________________________________.
87．Whydidn’tschoolsletstudentsleavetheclassroomduringbreaksbefore?
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第17页,共20页 更多资料加微信：1330422788．Inwhichcitydothemiddleschoolsendfiveminuteslater?
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89．HowlongdostudentsinWuxi,Jiangsuneedtoexerciseatschool?
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90．Whatoutdoorgamesarementioned(提到)inaQingdaoprimaryschool?
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【答案】
86．Studentsandteachers.
87．Becausetheywereworriedaboutsafety.
88．InBeijing.
89．Atleast100minutes.
90．Jumpropeandhulahoop.
【导语】本文主要讲述了中国许多城市的中小学自秋季学期开始将课间休息时间从10分钟延长至15分钟，各地政
府希望学生和老师能进行更多户外活动，还列举了北京、无锡、青岛等地学校为促进学生锻炼所采取的措施。
86．根据“Thegovernments(政府)wantstudentsandteacherstodomoreoutdooractivities.”可知，政府希望学生和老师
进行更多户外活动，故填Studentsandteachers.
87．根据“Sometimes,schoolsdidn’tletstudentsleavetheclassroomduringbreaksbecausetheywereworriedaboutsafety.”
可知，以前学校课间不让学生离开教室是因为担心安全问题，故填Becausetheywereworriedaboutsafety.
88．根据“InBeijing,primaryschools’morningandafternoontimeshaven’tchanged.Middleschoolsendfiveminuteslater.”
可知，在北京，中学放学时间晚五分钟，故填InBeijing.
89．根据“InWuxi,Jiangsu,schoolshave15-minutebreaksandonePEclasseveryday.Studentsmustdoatleast100
minutesofexerciseatschool.”可知，江苏无锡的学生在学校至少要锻炼100分钟，故填Atleast100minutes.
90．根据“AQingdaoprimaryschoolhasmanyoutdoorgameslikejumpropeandhulahoop...”可知，青岛一所小学提到
的户外活动有跳绳和转呼啦圈，故填Jumpropeandhulahoop.
八、书面表达（共1小题；满分25分）
91．学校英语广播站正在开展以“TheStoryBetweenMyBestFriendandMe”为题的征文活动。请你根据参考信
息，简单描述你最好的朋友的一些显著特质（适当运用比较级或最高级），并说说你们之间的故事，尤其是难忘的或
者触动你内心的故事。
要求：80词左右，可适当发挥；文中不能出现自己的真实姓名和班级。
参考信息：
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【答案】
【参考范文】
TheStoryBetweenMyBestFriendandMe
MybestfriendisLily.Shehasbiggereyesandlongerhairthanme.Sheisalsomoreoutgoing.Webothlikegame
showsandsports.Weoftenplaybadmintontogether.AndneitherofuslikeswatchingTV.
Wehavealotofwarmstories.Once,Ifailedanimportantexam.IwassosadthatIdidn’twanttotalktoanyone.But
Lilywastheretolisten.Shecaredaboutmyfeelingsandhelpedmewithmystudy.Shetoldmethatfailureisthemotherof
success.
That’sthestorybetweenmybestfriendandme.It’sfullofloveandwarmth.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”；
③提示：根据提示内容介绍自己和好朋友的故事，可适当发挥，注意行文连贯并适当运用比较级或最高级。
[写作步骤]
第一步，介绍好朋友的外貌特征和兴趣爱好；
第二步，介绍自己与好朋友之间的故事；
第三步，书写结语。
[亮点词汇]
第19页,共20页 更多资料加微信：13304227①talktosb和某人交谈
②careabout关心
③befullof充满
[高分句型]
①IwassosadthatIdidn’twanttotalktoanyone.(so...that引导的结果状语从句)
②Shetoldmethatfailureisthemotherofsuccess.(that引导的宾语从句)
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