Unit 7 单元过关卷
时间：100 分钟 满分：120 分
第Ⅰ卷 听力部分（20 分）
Ⅰ. 关键词语选择(每小题1 分，满分5 分)
1. A. waits
B. wakes
C. weighs
2. A. deaf
B. deep
C. cheap
3. A. wild
B. white
C. wide
4. A. tour
B. town
C. tower
5. A. fall back
B. fall over
C. fall down
Ⅱ. 短对话理解(每小题1 分，满分5 分)
6. What animal are the girl and the boy talking about?
A.
B.
C.
7. Where did Li Ming visit last Sunday?
A.
B.
C.
8. What were pandas doing when Mandy got to the Chengdu Research Base?
A.
B.
C.
9. What does Joe's uncle do?
A.
B.
C.
10. What is the sign saying?
A.
B.
C.
Ⅲ. 长对话理解(每小题1 分，满分5 分)
听下面一段对话，回答第11 至12 小题。
11. How many pictures did Kate draw today?
A. Three.
B. Four.
C. Five.
12. What's Kate's dream?
A. To be a singer.
B. To be a dancer.
C. To be an artist.
听下面一段对话，回答第13 至15 小题。
13. What is Ted doing?
A. Reading a book.
B. Writing a report.
C. Borrowing a book.
14. What is Ted telling people NOT to do?
A. Kill South China tigers.
B. Give South China tigers too much food.
C. Make more houses for South China tigers.
15. Where's Ms. Rice?
A. At home.
B. In the wildlife club.
C. In the library.
Ⅳ. 短文理解(每小题1 分，满分5 分)
16. When did the class go to Wolong Panda Base?
A. Last Friday.
B. Last Saturday.
C. Last Sunday.
17. How far is it from Wolong Panda Base to Chengdu?
A. 130 kilometers.
B. 140 kilometers.
C. 150 kilometers.
18. How did the class go to Wolong Panda Base?
A. By train.
B. By car.
C. By bus.
19. How many kilos of bamboo does an adult panda eat a day?
A. About 9 kilos.
B. About 10 kilos.
C. About 11 kilos.
20. How many years can pandas live for in the wild?
A. For about 20 years.
B. For about 30 years.
C. For about 40 years.
第Ⅱ卷 笔试部分(100 分)
Ⅴ. 单项填空(每小题1 分，满分15 分)
21. China is ________ biggest country in ________ Asia.
A. the; /
B. a; /
C. the; the
D. a; a
22. ________ the prices are a little higher at that supermarket, we like to go
shopping there anyway.
A. Even though
B. As long as
C. Since
D. Unless
23. It snowed the whole day yesterday so the ground was covered with ________
snow.
A. thick
B. thin
C. big
D. small
24. Mary didn't get there on time because of the bad weather. What's more, her
car was in poor ________.
A. relation
B. condition
C. resolution
D. discussion
25. Qinghai Lake is larger than ________ salt lake in China.
A. another
B. any other
C. the other
D. other
26. Life isn't easy for any one of us. We have to face lots of difficulties before we
________.
A. succeed
B. understand
C. compete
D. explain
27. The bridge between the two islands is ________ one in Shanghai.
A. long
B. longer
C. longest
D. the longest
28. The price of the hotel is really a little high, but it ________ lunch.
A. carries
B. includes
C. develops
D. solves
29. You'll get there ________ quicker if you take the subway.
A. a lot
B. quite
C. too
D. pretty
30. While we are doing outdoor sports, we are closer to nature and can ________
fresher air.
A. take up
B. take down
C. take in
D. take away
31. I am sure I'm not the first person ________ you that you have a wonderful
singing voice.
A. telling
B. to tell
C. asking
D. to ask
32. When my child learned to walk, he always ________ and broke things.
A. fell over
B. fell asleep
C. tried out
D. hung out
33. Tianjin is one of________ cities in China.
A. big
B. biggest
C. the biggest
D. the bigger
34. The earth is our home. We should stop ________ the environment.
A. to pollute
B. polluting
C. to protect
D. protecting
35. —Look at the picture taken on December 19th, 2017. It shows the snow
covering part of the Sahara Desert.
—________. It last snowed there 38 years ago.
A. It doesn't matter
B. That's a pity
C. That's amazing
D. Hope things work out
Ⅵ. 完形填空(每小题1 分，满分10 分)
The Andes Mountains are the longest and one of the highest mountain ranges
(山脉) in the world. They run through 7 countries in the South America. Although
life is ________(36) easy there, the Inca people lived in the Andes Mountains for
hundreds of years. The old and famous Inca Empire began around 13th century
(世纪) and didn't come to an end ________(37) the late 16th century.
Corn was the Inca people's ________(38) food because it could grow very well
in the high mountains. Tomatoes, potatoes, and another grain ( 谷物) called
quinoa were also popular. When the Inca people ________(39) peppers with
quinoa, they could make a kind of delicious soup.
The llama, a kind of animal, is another ________(40) why the Inca people live
in such a terrible environment. It ________(41) the Inca people with milk and
meat. At the same time, it ________(42) be used to carry lots of heavy things.
Most Inca people were farmers ________(43) the villages they lived in were
very small. Even Cuzco, the capital (首都), was not a large city. In Cuzco, the
Inca people ________(44) walls with huge stones. Some of the walls were more
than 7 meters ________(45). Even today, centuries later, the stones fit together so
well that you can't put a ruler between them.
36. A. too
B. already
C. never
D. still
37. A. until
B. after
C. from
D. past
38. A. only
B. main
C. cheap
D. healthy
39. A. mixed
B. added
C. put
D. cut
40. A. fact
B. answer
C. way
D. reason
41. A. fed
B. found
C. protected
D. provided
42. A. could
B. should
C. must
D. need
43. A. and
B. or
C. so
D. but
44. A. touched
B. used
C. built
D. bought
45. A. big
B. high
C. old
D. deep
Ⅶ. 补全对话(每小题1 分，满分5 分)
A：Hi, Gina! I'm writing a report about South China tigers. Could you tell me
something about them?
B：Sure. (46)________
A：How big is an adult South China tiger?
B：An adult one is usually 2. 3 meters long, 1. 2 meters high and weighs 120－
150kg.
A：(47)________
B：They live in the forests of South China. But it's hard to find wild South China
tigers now. (48)________
A：(49)________
B：Because of human activities, the forests are getting smaller and smaller. They
can't find enough food.
A：That's too bad. (50)________
B：Yes. And the scientists are doing research to better understand the living habits of South
China tigers.
A. Where do they live?
B. How long can South China tigers live?
C. The Chinese government is trying to save them, right?
D. Feel free to ask me anything about them.
E. Why are they endangered?
F. South China tigers are a symbol of China.
G. There are only 110 South China tigers living in zoos.
Ⅷ. 阅读理解(每小题3 分，满分45 分)
A
African elephants are very large mammals(哺乳动物). They are the largest
animals living on land. An adult African elephant can be two times as tall as a
man and weigh six tons or more.
African elephants have very large ears. Some people think their ears are like
Africa shape. The large ears help keep them cool.
African elephants have long trunks( 象鼻). They use their trunks to drink
water and then spray(喷) themselves. This is another way to keep cool. They also
spray dust( 尘土) on their bodies to protect them from the hot sun. They use
trunks for many other things. The trunk is a nose for smelling. Elephants make a
sound through their trunks. They can use trunks for drinking and picking up
things, such as food.
African elephants usually feed on bananas, tree leaves and other plants. They
often spend about sixteen hours to have food a day. An adult African elephant can
have 150 kg to 280 kg food a day.
African elephants are in danger because people kill too many African
elephants for their tusks. Only in the last year people killed more than 23，000 of
them! They are becoming fewer and fewer.
51. An adult African elephant is ________ than a man.
A. two times heavier
B. one time taller
C. clever
D. braver
52. African elephants' ears ________.
A. look like the shape of Africa
B. help prevent rains
C. help stop water into
D. help pick up food
53. African elephants can use trunks to do the following things EXCEPT
________.
A. drink water
B. spray dust
C. smell
D. hear
54. African elephants ________.
A. eat food slowly
B. eat lots of food a day
C. like to eat meat
D. spend a short time eating every day
B
Qomolangma is the highest mountain in the world. It is in the Himalayas
between Nepal(尼泊尔) and China, and it is about 8，844 meters high. Edmund
Hillary from New Zealand and Tenzing Norgay from Nepal were the first persons
ever to climb Qomolangma in 1953. People from several different countries
climbed it after that.
Junko Tabei, a Japanese, was the first woman to make this difficult climbing.
A Japanese newspaper and a television company chose fifteen women from
mountaineering clubs to climb Qomolangma in 1975. The group climbed for
several days. Then there was an accident. The heavy ice and snow hurt ten of the
women. They had to stop climbing. The other five went on climbing.
Only Ms. Tabei was able to climb the last 70 meters. She was standing on the
top of the world. She was the first woman there. Ms. Tabei was 35 years old at
that time. She started climbing mountains in 1960. She still climbs mountains
now. She is not an ordinary Japanese housewife. Ms. Tabei makes money for her
trips by teaching children English and piano lessons. She climbs a mountain
about every three years. She has climbed some of the highest mountains in six
countries. She wants to climb the highest mountain in every country in the world.
When she reaches the top of a mountain, she thinks, “I'm glad that I'm at the top.
”
55. Edmund Hillary from ________ climbed Qomolangma with a Nepalese in
1953.
A. Japan
B. Nepal
C. China
D. New Zealand
56. What happened to ten of the women climbers on the way to the top of
Qomolangma?
A. They were too tired to climb it.
B. There was no air for them.
C. The heavy snow stopped them.
D. They were hurt by heavy ice and snow.
57. Only ________ of the women climbers climbed up to the top of
Qomolangma in 1975.
A. one
B. five
C. ten
D. fifteen
58. Which of the following is true about Ms. Tabei?
A. She is a Japanese housewife who has climbed many high mountains in
the world.
B. She teaches children English and piano lessons to make money for her
life.
C. She's a usual housewife.
D. She has climbed the highest mountains in the world many times.
C
The long trunk of an elephant is a wonderful example of skills. The neck of
fourfooted animals is usually long, to help them reach their food without
difficulty, but the elephant has a short neck, to make him more easily support the
weight of his huge head and heavy teeth. His long trunk lets him get his food
easily.
The trunk is to an elephant what the neck is to other animals. It is also a nose
to him, for at the end of it there is an empty place like a cup, and in the bottom of
the “cup” are two holes, and the elephant smells and breathes through them. It is
an arm and a hand, too. So it has been said that the elephant carries his nose in his
hand, and it might also has been said that he breathes by his hand.
At the end of the trunk, there is a strange part, about five inches long, which
forms a finger. With this finger the animal can pick up the smallest piece of
money from the ground.
The trunk of a fullgrown elephant is about eight feet long. The elephant has
such great strength that he can knock down a man with it.
59. The trunk of the elephant helps him get his ________ easily.
A. side
B. tail
C. food
D. ear
60. The trunk of the elephant takes the place of the following EXCEPT
________.
A. a neck
B. a nose and a finger
C. an arm and a hand
D. a leg
61. How does the elephant smell? Through two holes ________.
A. in the bottom of the “cup”
B. at the beginning of the trunk
C. in his head
D. in his face
62. The elephant can knock down a man with his trunk. This shows that he is
________.
A. weak
B. strong
C. quiet
D. angry
D
Bears are mammals (哺乳动物) with a large body. They live in the northern
hemisphere (北半球) and in parts of the south. The most popular ones are brown
bears, black bears and grizzly (灰色的) bears.
Bears are dangerous animals. We'd like to see them in movies but don't feel
safe to see them face to face. For this reason, they live in the wild although there
is pollution, killing and tree cutting.
The oldest bear is called Ursavus Elmensis. It was similar to a tiger. It was
found in Europe and it lived there 10 million years ago. Over time, it turned into
the bear we see in the zoo.
Brown bears are the strongest. They have the largest size and they weigh up
to 850kg (male) and 500kg (female). The weight changes depending on life
conditions and food.
Polar bears are the best swimmers of all kinds of bears. They live near the
Arctic Ocean and have to swim for miles every day in cold water for food.
Study found that American Black Bears are one of the cleverest animals.
They are able to count(数数).
63. What are the most popular bears? (不超过15 个词)
______________________________________________________________
64. How much does a male brown bear weigh? (不超过5 个词)
______________________________________________________________
65. Why are American Black Bears one of the cleverest animals? (不超过5 个词)
______________________________________________________________
Ⅸ. 单词拼写(每小题1 分，满分5 分)
66. Cambridge is always full of t
(游客) in the summer.
67. She used to lie a
(醒着) at night because she was worried about
how to pay for the house.
68. The river looks much d
(深的) than that one.
69. We s
(成功) in repairing the machine last week.
70. She teaches a lot of classes and doesn't have much time for her own
r
(研究).
Ⅹ. 书面表达(满分20 分)
英国的史密斯(Smith)先生和他的朋友打算明天游览长城。假如你是他们
的导游，请你根据以下提示写一篇英语短文，为此次导游任务做准备。
提示：1. 世界上最长的城墙；
2. 约4～5 米宽，最宽处可供五匹马或十个人并行；
3. 2700 多年前，古代皇帝为保卫国家命人修建长城，后秦始皇等命人修
整。
要求：要点齐全，可适当发挥，80 词左右。
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
Unit 7 单元过关卷
第Ⅰ卷 听力部分
听力材料：
Ⅰ. 1. The baby weighs about 4.5 kg.
2. The river is very deep.
3. The road is wide enough for four cars to pass side by side.
4. The tour includes a visit to the Space Museum.
5. Be careful! Or you will fall over.
Ⅱ. 6. W：What do you know about the wild elephants?
M：They are becoming fewer and fewer. We must try to protect them.
7. W：Where did you visit last weekend, Li Ming?
M：I visited the Palace Museum on Saturday and on Sunday I went to the
Great Wall.
8. M：Mandy, when did you get to the Chengdu Research Base?
W：At 9：30am.When I got there, I saw pandas eating bamboo.
9. W：Did you see Joe's uncle at Joe's eighth birthday party?
M：Yes. He is funny. He is a magician.
10. W：Stop taking pictures of the art work. Look! There is a sign saying “No
photos” on the wall.
M：I'm sorry. I won't do that again.
Ⅲ. Text 1
M：What are you doing, Kate?
W：Hi, Mike! I'm learning to draw. I drew four pictures today.
M：Oh, so many! Let me have a look. Um, this giraffe looks beautiful.
W：Thank you. I'm sure if I keep practicing, I'll be an artist one day.
Text 2
W：Hello, Ted! What are you doing?
M：I'm writing a report about South China tigers. They're in danger.
W：Really? People should do something to protect them.
M：Yes! And I'm writing the report to tell people not to kill South China
tigers.
W：That's not a bad idea. Do you need my help?
M：Yeah! Go to the library to ask Ms. Rice for a book about South China
tigers.
Ⅳ. Pandas are cute and lovely. They live high up in the mountains in the
southwest of China. Last Sunday, our class went to Wolong Panda Base to
learn more about pandas. The base is 130 kilometers from Chengdu. It took
us two hours to get there by bus. Pandas in the wild usually eat bamboo. In
zoos, their menu includes bamboo, apples and carrots. An adult panda can eat
about 10 kilos of bamboo a day. Pandas live for about 20 years in the wild,
but in the zoo, they can live for up to 30 years. Do you know any facts about
pandas? Please tell me.
听力答案：
Ⅰ.1～5：CBCAB Ⅱ.6～10：CBABA
Ⅲ.11～15：BCBAC Ⅳ.16～20：CACBA
第Ⅱ卷 笔试部分
Ⅴ. 21. A
22. A 点拨：even though 引导让步状语从句。
23. A 24.B 25.B 26.A
27. D 点拨：句意：这两座岛屿之间的桥梁是上海最长的一座。根据句意
可知此处用形容词最高级，且最高级前面有定冠词the 修饰。
28. B
29. A 点拨：四个选项中只有a lot 可修饰比较级。
30. C 点拨：take in 吸入。 31.B
32. A 点拨：fall over 绊倒。
33. C 点拨：句意：天津是中国最大的城市之一。“one of the＋最高级＋
名词复数”是固定结构，意为“最……的……之一”，最高级前需有
定冠词the。故选C。
34. B 35.C
Ⅵ.36～40：CABAD 41～45：DAACB
Ⅶ.46～50：DAGEC
Ⅷ. A)51～54：BADB B)55～58：DDAA C)59～62：CDAB
D)63.The most popular ones are brown bears, black bears and grizzly bears.
64. About 850kg. 65.Because they can count.
Ⅸ.66.tourists 67.awake 68.deeper 69.succeeded 70.research
Ⅹ.One possible version：
The Great Wall is the longest wall in the world. There are no other man
made objects as big as it. It is about 4 to 5 meters wide. At the widest part,
five horses or ten men can walk along it side by side.
It has a long history. Around 2 ，700 years ago, the ancient emperors
made people build it to protect the country. Later Qin Shihuang and other
emperors also made people repair it.
It's a symbol of China and lots of tourists around the world visit it
every year.
