文档内容
【同步 100 分测试】Unit7 What's the highest mountain in the
world？单元测试
满分100，时间60分钟
一．根据句意及所给提示补全单词（15分）
1. As far as I know, all Chinese are proud of the great __________(成就) of our country.
2.The Caspian Sea is the (最深的) of all the salt lakes.
3. Some animals are becoming fewer and fewer, so we must p them.
4. Singapore is a small country with a _____________(人口) of more than 5 million people.
5. Jenny wants to learn more about _______(古代的) buildings of China.
6. If you don’t work hard, you’ll never a your dream.
7. The tour i (包括) a visit to Disneyland.
8. They lost the game because they didn’t think about the weather ______(状况) there.
9. It snowed heavily last night. Today there is ______(厚的) snow on the ground.
10. The ______ (力量) of the rainstorm made the windows broken.
11. The zoo isn’t a good place for the ______(野生的) animals to live in.
12. There is an old chair made of ______(竹子) in my grandpa’s house.
13. Our _______(政府) is trying its best to help the people in trouble.
14. The two astronauts will do _______(研究) in space.
15 .After the sudden earthquake, they were (醒着的) all night.
二、用所给单词的适当形式填空（15分）
1. The population of China is ______(large) than that of the US.
2. Mr. Yang is one of ______(popular) teachers in our school.
3. China is a developing country in _______(Asian).
4. Many ______(tour) come here to visit the big tree every year.
5. It’s _______(amaze) for him to pass the English exam this time.
6. The park ______(keep) is about fifty and he is wearing the uniform.
7. The old woman was much too weak because of her serious _______ (ill).
8. Look! The children are all playing with _______(excite) in Disneyland.
9. ______(read) in bed is bad for your eyes.
10. It is an impressive ______(achieve).
11. An elephant is much ______(heavy) than a tiger.
12. The government should make rules on whale ______(protect).
13. The man died of a serious ______ (ill).
14. Jane was still ______(wake) until 12 o’clock last night.
15. The clothes in this shop are ______(cheap) in the city.
三、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词 （15分）
1.虽然我爷爷七十多岁了，但他看上去还是很硬朗。my grandfather is in his seventies, he still looks strong and healthy.
2.据我所知，他星期天会回来。
, he will come back on Sunday.
3.你知道中国是世界上最古老的国家之一吗？
Do you know that China is one of the in the world？
4. 当你到达山顶时，你会觉得呼吸困难。
It is hard to air when you are on the top of the mountain.
5. 通过努力学习，我们可以实现自己的梦想。
We can by working hard.
6. 她上个月花的钱比我的多许多倍。
She spent ______ ______ ______ than I did last month.
7. 它一天吃十千克的食物。
It eats ten _______ _______ food a day.
8. 将来人们或许能活到200岁。
People may ______ ______ 200 years old in the future.
9. 我的妹妹刚出生时只有3.5千克。
_______ _______, my sister was only 3.5 kilos.
10. 吉娜比她姐姐矮十厘米。
Gina is 10 cm ______ ______ her elder sister.
11. 他没注意到那扇玻璃门，结果走着撞了上去。
He didn’t notice the glass door and it.
12. 那个男人比他的儿子重许多倍。
That man weighs his son.
13. 那部电影持续了大约两个小时。
The movie lasted for two hours .
14. 幼年大熊猫经常会死于疾病。
The baby pandas often illnesses.
15. 史密斯夫人太胖，她不得不每10分钟就坐下来休息一次。
Mrs. Smith was so fat that she had to sit down and rest .
四．单项选择（15分）
1.Daqing is in ________ north of China and it has ________ population of more than 2.7 million.
A. a; a B. a; the C. the; a D. the; the
2.Please stay away from the river. The ice on it isn’t ______ enough for you to walk on.
A. deep B. long C. thick D. wide
3.My brother Bob is ______ hard-working than me, but I am ______ than him.
A. most; funnier B. most; funniest
C. more; fun D. more; funnier
4.—_________ is the Canton Tower？—600 meters high. It’s the second tallest building in China.
A. How old B. How long
C. How high D. How heavy
5. —Dear friends，do you still remember why you came here three years ago?
—To _____ our dreams!
A. copy B. save C. imagine D. achieve
6. It is very hard to ________ air as you get near the top.
A. take away B. take in C. take on D. take down
7.—You should _______ some examples in your composition.
—Thanks for your advice.
A. match B. join C. include D. invent
8.China is larger than ______ country in Asia.
A. any B. any other C. other D. another
9.The government is trying to improve the bad road _______ in the village.
A. condition B. relation C. population D. invention
10. It’s really that this kind of animal can 100 years old.
A. amazed; live to B. amazed; live up to
C. amazing; live up D. amazing; live to
11.—Have you ever been to Meri Snow Mountain？
—Yes, it is ________ mountain in Yunnan.
A. higher B. the higher C. highest D. the highest
12.—Do you know Gui Haichao，the first astronaut from Yunnan？
—Of course. Our teacher，Miss Zhao，told us his stories with _______ yesterday.
A. excitement B. development C. agreement D. achievement
13. —Do you know that Wu Lin’s uncle passed last month?
—Yes. He died illness.
A. away; of B. on; from C. by; with D. off; as
14.—Which sport is ________, football, basketball or volleyball?
—Basketball, I think.
A. more interesting B. the more interesting
C. most interesting D. the most interesting
15. We shouldn’t _______ the trees in order to protect the environment.
A. cut down B. write down C. put down D. sit down
六．完形填空（15分）
Saving Baby Elephants
Mishak rubs(擦) his eyes when he prepares warm milk. Like other people looking after babies, he is 1 .
It is 5:30 a.m., and he hasn't had much sleep. Mishak sits next to the baby elephant, smiles and makes sure she
finishes the breakfast.Mishak is a 2 from an elephant rescue(救援) center. 3 , many elephants meet problems, so they
need rescuing here. For one thing, hunters 4 elephants for their ivory. For another, people build homes and
plant fields where 5 used to live. Hungry elephants walk into the villages and fields to look for food. They
often cause serious damage(破坏), so farmers kill 6 . As a result, adult elephants often leave their babies
behind.
When a baby elephant 7 its mother, it's also in great danger. This is because it needs its mother's milk
for about four years. 8 this milk, the baby has little chance to live. Research shows that elephants, like
people, have 9 . If the mother elephant dies, the baby elephant often becomes sad and ill.
The center's job is to raise these baby elephants and send them back to the 1 0 step by step. First,
keepers take turns looking after the baby elephants 1 1 they don't want an elephant to depend on one of the
keepers too much. Then keepers take the elephants into the forest. This is a(n) 1 2 part of the process
because the elephants learn how to eat in the wild and communicate with others. When an elephant is four and no
longer needs 1 3 , keepers move it to the wild. This makes elephants become 1 4 . It often takes them
eight to ten years to get used to the wild.
At bedtime, Mishak has to lie down and 1 5 with his baby elephant. Mishak says that when he leaves
the babies, they cry. Does he need an alarm to wake up? "Oh, no," he says. "The elephants are our alarms."
1.A. nervous B. down C. tired D. shy
2.A. teacher B. keeper C. doctor D. policeman
3.A. Unluckily B. Finally C. Excitedly D. Suddenly
4.A. buy B. kill C. keep D. collect
5.A. hunters B. elephants C. adults D. keepers
6.A. us B. it C. her D. them
7.A. loses B. helps C. saves D. follows
8.A. By B. For C. As D. Without
9.A. foods B. homes C. friends D. feelings
10.A. center B. zoo C. wild D. city
11.A. unless B. but C. or D. because
12.A. easy B. fast C. important D. strange
13.A. milk B. fruits C. grass D. leaves
14.A. brave B. popular C. friendly D. patient
15.A. work B. play C. study D. sleep
七.阅读理解(每小题1分,共15分)
A
A plant is a living thing. It uses its many parts to grow from a small seed to a large plant. Each part helps the
plant stay healthy. Plants also need sunlight to grow. They get light from the sun and minerals from the soil. These
things help the plant stay alive and grow.1.Which word can be filled in the empty box?
A. Leaves. B. Wood. C. Bushes. D. Grasses.
2.Which part might grow around the seeds?
A. The stem. B. The flower. C. The root. D. The fruit.
3.Which sentence is TRUE according to the passage?
A. A plant grows flowers under the ground.
B. Flowers can grow into new plants.
C. Not all plants have fruit.
D. The stem helps hold the roots up.
4.What's the passage mainly about?
A. Plant parts. B. Plant seeds.
C. Plant leaves. D. Plant roots.
5.In what subject might you learn this passage?
A. Geography. B. Biology.
C. Physics. D. Chemistry.
B
The giant panda, Bing Dwen Dwen, was the mascot(吉祥物) for the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympic Games.
More than 1.4 million toy mascots were sold during the Games. Bing Dwen Dwen was the center of people's
attention at that time. The "giant panda economy(经济)" became a bright spot in China, with many shops across
the country selling a lot of panda-related products, according to newspapers.
During the May Day holidays in 2023, about 264,000 people came to Chengdu to visit the giant panda, Hua
Hua. Chengdu became the second most popular tourist destination in China.
Hua Hua will soon be three years old and has caught the hearts of visitors because she can't climb trees and
she is friendly. In fact, many young people travel to Chengdu just to see the giant pandas. All 180,000 tickets were
sold out for the first three days of this year's May Day holidays. Hua Hua increased ticket sales at the Base. There
are many cultural and creative shops full of products about pandas in Chengdu. Clothing, shoes, hats, feed seedsabout pandas in the shops have also sold well. As we can see, the "giant panda economy" has become a bright spot
in consumption(消费) again.
1.How many toy mascots were sold during the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympic Games?
A. Over 1.4 million. B. Over 444 thousand.
C. About 264 thousand. D. About 180 thousand.
2.What made Hua Hua so popular among the visitors?
A. This year's May Day holidays.
B. The growing ticket sales in 2023.
C. Her inability to climb trees and friendly character.
D. The different products in cultural and creative shops.
3.Why do so many young people visit Chengdu?
A. To buy products about pandas.
B. To see the giant pandas.
C. To trade products with the Base.
D. To celebrate Hua Hua's birthday.
4.What products about pandas are mentioned in Paragraph 3?
A. Feed seeds and bags. B. Hats and socks.
C. Clothing and shoes. D. Shoes and watches.
5.Which can be the best title for the passage?
A. Things Sold Well during the Holidays
B. Chengdu Welcomed Visitors Warmly
C. People in China Celebrated the May Day
D. Hua Hua Increased the "Giant Panda Economy"
C
根据短文内容,从短文后的方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
Life cycle of a butterfly
Have you ever seen a baby butterfly? If you have seen a caterpillar(毛虫), then you
have! 1 This is called the larva stage(幼虫阶段). Now let’s learn about the life cycle
of butterflies.
2 Some types of butterflies lay only one egg at a time. Other types lay up to a few
hundred at a time! Caterpillars hatch(孵化)from the eggs. They are very tiny at first. The main job for caterpillars
is to eat a lot and grow. They eat the leaves of the plant where they hatched.
3 They form a cocoon(蚕茧)around themselves. Some types of caterpillars stay in their cocoons for only
a few days. Other types stay inside for many months. 4 This change is called a metamorphosis(变形,尤指从
蛹到昆虫).
After the metamorphosis is done, they come out of their cocoons. But they are no longer worm-like babies!
They are adult butterflies. They have beautiful wings. 5 Most of them live only two to four weeks. None of
them live more than one year. So they start laying eggs right away. The cycle starts again!
A.Adult butterflies do not live very long.B.Butterflies lay eggs on plants.
C.But all of them go through an amazing change!
D.Caterpillars then begin the pupa stage(蛹阶段).
E.Butterflies start their lives as worm-like caterpillars.
七．语法填空（5分）
Emperor penguins(帝企鹅)are the world’s largest penguins. Now, there 1 (be) about 600,000 of them
worldwide. But a new study says that because of global warming,70 percent of the penguins may become
endangered(濒危的)by 2050.
Stephanie Jenouvrier is a penguin expert. She says that global warming is harmful to the penguins’ sea ice
environment. Emperor penguins need sea ice to produce babies(生宝宝), find food and keep away 2 other
animals. 3 the world’s temperature continues to rise, more sea ice will be damaged(损坏). And emperor
penguins may 4 (appear) in the future.
Emperor penguins produce babies only in winter. Temperatures are low and winds are strong then.Newborn
penguins have to stay together to keep 5 (they)warm. But in 2006, the sea ice in Halley Bay broke up much
6 (early)than usual. As a result, about 10,000 baby birds 7 (die)in the water that year.
8 (lucky), experts have already been aware(意识到)of the problem. The United States Fish and Wildlife
Service recently made a plan to put emperor penguins on the list of the Endangered Species Act. “The listing of
emperor penguins serves as not only 9 alarm bell, but also a call to action. It is necessary for us 10
(take) action now to protect the penguins,” one expert says.
八.书面表达(共5分)
保护濒危动物,人人有责。学校的英文报社邀请你写一篇题为"How to Save the "的文章。
内容包括:1.将题目补充完整; 2.简单介绍这种动物(如外形、居住地、食物、濒临灭绝的原因等); 3.列
举两条保护措施; 4.呼吁大家都来保护这种动物。
要求:1.文章中不得出现真实的学校名称和姓名;
2.语句连贯,词数80左右。开头已经给出,不计入总词数。
How to Save the
There are many endangered animals in the world.
