ARTICLE · 1129091
「小学」英语时事阅读:中国自主钻机完成一口超深井、一块近2000年前的丝绸布料、城市向游客开放食堂和停车场
今天是
2026年10月05日
小学版英语时事来啦
《中国自主钻机完成一口超深井》、《一块近2000年前的丝绸布料》、《城市向游客开放食堂和停车场》
📖 青少年英语时事阅读 · 🎧 配套听读练 · 📝 核心词汇

中国自主钻机完成一口超深井
China's Own Rig Drills a Very Deep Well
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A big drilling machine has finished a very deep well in China. It is China's own rig, and it can drill 12,000 meters. On October 2, it reached 8,345 meters below the ground.
The well is in the Taklimakan Desert in Xinjiang. It took many days to drill. The rig is strong. Its steel tower is 82 meters tall and can hold 665 tons. In the past, China bought such rigs from other countries.
On October 1, workers took a piece of rock from 8,080 meters below. The rock is about 500 million years old. People study such rocks to find oil and gas. Now China has drilled over 270 ultra-deep wells.
参考译文
一台大型钻机在中国打完了一口很深的井。这是中国自己的钻机,能钻12000米。10月2日,它钻到了地下8345米。
这口井位于新疆的塔克拉玛干沙漠。钻井花了很多天。这台钻机很结实,它的钢塔高82米,能承载665吨。过去,中国要从别的国家购买这样的钻机。
10月1日,工人们从地下8080米处取出一块岩石。这块岩石大约有5亿年的历史。人们研究这样的岩石,是为了找到石油和天然气。现在中国已经打了270多口超深井。
核心词汇
rig n. /rɪɡ/钻机
例:The rig is very tall and strong. 这台钻机又高又结实。
drill v. /drɪl/钻,钻井
例:Workers drill deep wells to find oil. 工人们打深井来找石油。
desert n. /ˈdezət/沙漠
例:The well is in a big desert. 这口井在一片大沙漠里。
rock n. /rɒk/岩石
例:They took a piece of rock from deep underground. 他们从地下深处取出一块岩石。
oil n. /ɔɪl/石油
例:China needs oil and gas from deep wells. 中国需要深井里的石油和天然气。
tower n. /ˈtaʊə/塔
例:The steel tower can carry 665 tons. 这座钢塔能承载665吨。

一块近2000年前的丝绸布料
A Very Old Silk Cloth and the Words on It
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A very old piece of silkcloth is kept in a museum in Xinjiang. It is about 2,000 years old. On the cloth, there are nine Chinese words.
One of the words is “guo qing”, which means national joy. Long ago, people used the words to wish their country peace and happiness. The cloth also shows dragons and other animals.
Workers found the cloth in 1980 at Loulan, an old city on the Silk Road. Silk from China travelled to many places along this road. Today, many people come to see the cloth in the museum.
参考译文
一块非常古老的丝绸布料收藏在新疆的一家博物馆里。它大约有2000年的历史。布上有九个汉字。
其中一个词是“国庆”,意思是国家的喜庆之事。很久以前,人们用这些字祝愿自己的国家平安幸福。这块布上还织着龙和其它动物。
1980年,工人们在丝绸之路上的古城楼兰发现了这块布。中国的丝绸沿着这条路运往许多地方。今天,很多人到博物馆来看这块布。
核心词汇
silk n. /sɪlk/丝绸
例:The cloth is made of silk. 这块布是丝绸做的。
museum n. /mjuːˈziːəm/博物馆
例:People can see the cloth in a museum. 人们可以在博物馆里看到这块布。
cloth n. /klɒθ/布,织物
例:The cloth is about 2,000 years old. 这块布大约有2000年的历史。
word n. /wɜːd/字,词
例:There are nine words on the cloth. 布上有九个字。
country n. /ˈkʌntri/国家
例:People wished their country peace. 人们祝愿自己的国家平安。
dragon n. /ˈdræɡən/龙
例:You can see a dragon on the cloth. 你能在布上看到一条龙。

城市向游客开放食堂和停车场
Cities Open Their Canteens and Car Parks
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This National Day holiday, many cities in China are helping visitors. They open their own governmentcanteens and car parks to tourists.
In Changzhi, a city in Shanxi, visitors can eat breakfast in a governmentcanteen for six yuan. In Suzhou, the government gives over 37,000 free parking spaces. In Dunhuang, buses are free, and 8,898 parking spaces are free too.
In Huainan, four governmentcanteens serve meals for 15 yuan. Visitors must book one day early. More than 70 cities are doing this. It shows the warm welcome of Chinese cities. Many visitors like this warm service.
参考译文
这个国庆假期,中国许多城市都在帮游客的忙。它们把自己的机关食堂和停车场向游客开放。
在山西长治,游客可以在机关食堂花6元吃早餐。在江苏苏州,政府提供了3.7万多个免费车位。在甘肃敦煌,公交车免费,8898个车位也免费。
在安徽淮南,四家机关食堂以15元供应饭菜,游客必须提前一天预约。现在已有70多个城市这么做,这展现出中国城市的热情。许多游客喜欢这份温暖的服务。
核心词汇
government n. /ˈɡʌvənmənt/政府
例:The government opens its canteen to visitors. 政府把食堂向游客开放。
canteen n. /kænˈtiːn/食堂
例:Four canteens serve meals in Huainan. 淮南有四家食堂供应饭菜。
car park n. /ˈkɑː pɑːk/停车场
例:The city opens its car park for free. 这座城市免费开放停车场。
visitor n. /ˈvɪzɪtə/游客
例:Visitors must book one day early. 游客必须提前一天预约。
free adj. /friː/免费的
例:The buses in Dunhuang are free. 敦煌的公交车是免费的。
holiday n. /ˈhɒlədeɪ/假期
例:Many cities do this during the holiday. 许多城市在假期里这样做。
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