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初中英语高频并列关联短语(文末附练习题)

初中英语高频并列关联短语(文末附练习题)

短语
中文含义
both A and B
既是 A,也是 B
neither A nor B
既非 A,也非 B
either A or B
不是 A,就是 B
not A but B
不是 A,而是 B
more A than B
与其说 B,不如说 A
rather A than B
宁愿 A,不愿 B
not only A but also B
不仅 A,而且 B
whether A or not
是不是 A
whether A or B
无论是 A 还是 B

练习题(答案见留言区)

一、选词填空(每空 2 分,共 20 分)

备选短语:

both…and;neither…nor;either…or;not…but;more…than;rather…than;not only…but also;whether…or not;whether…or

1. He is ______ a teacher ______ a writer. He does two jobs.

2. ______ Tom ______ his brother likes swimming. They hate water.

3. You can take ______ bus No.5 ______ bus No.8. Both can get there.

4. It is ______ a dog ______ a cat. It’s a rabbit.

5. She is ______ tired ______ sad.(与其说她累,不如说她难过)

6. I would ______ stay at home ______ go out on rainy days.

7. She is ______ good at math ______ does well in English.

8. I don’t know ______ he will come ______.

9. ______ you like it ______ you hate it, you have to finish it.

10. ______ my mum ______ my dad support my decision. They both agree.

 二、单项选择(每题 3 分,共 30 分)

1. Not only my sister but also I ___ interested in painting.

A. am  B. is  C. are  D. be

2. Neither my parents nor my brother ___ seen this film.

A. have  B. has  C. having  D. had

3. It is ___ luck ___ hard work that makes him successful.

A. both;and  B. not;but  C. either;or  D. neither;nor

4. The boy is ___ brave ___ clever. Everyone admires him.

A. more;than  B. both;and  C. rather;than  D. whether;or

5. —Would you like tea or coffee?

—___. I just want some water.

A. Both  B. Either  C. Neither  D. Not only

6. I would ___ give up ___ ask for his help.

A. rather;than  B. more;than  C. both;and  D. either;or

7. ___ you believe it ___, it is true.

A. Whether;or not  B. Both;and

C. Not only;but also  D. Neither;nor

8. It is ___ a problem ___ a chance for us.

A. more;than  B. rather;than  C. not;but  D. either;or

9. ___ you go ___ I go. One of us must attend the meeting.

A. Neither;nor  B. Either;or

C. Both;and  D. Not only;but also

10. ___ you are rich ___ poor, you should respect others.

A. Whether;or  B. More;than

C. Rather;than  D. Not;but

三、句子翻译(每句 4 分,共 40 分)

1. 他既是歌手也是舞者。(both…and)

2. 他既不会说法语,也不会说德语。(neither…nor)

3. 你要么现在走,要么就留下。(either…or)

4. 这不是我的书,而是我妹妹的。(not…but)

5. 与其说他自私,不如说他无知。(more A than B)

6. 我宁愿读书也不愿打游戏。(rather A than B)

7. 她不仅会弹钢琴,而且会拉小提琴。(not only…but also)

8. 我不知道他是否会接受邀请。(whether…or not)

9. 无论你同意还是反对,计划都要执行。(whether…or)

10. 不仅学生,老师也喜欢这部电影。(not only…but also)

四、改错,划出错误并改正(每题 2 分,共 10 分)

1. Not only he but also I is fond of music. ____________

2. Neither you nor your friend are wrong. ____________

3. He is more braver than clever. ____________

4. I would rather to stay home than go out. ____________

5. Both he and his brother likes playing basketball. ____________

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