ARTICLE · 1233826
四级听力开局就懵?3篇新闻真题逐题拆解,看完正确率直接提一档
四级听力开局就懵?3篇新闻真题逐题拆解,看完正确率直接提一档考四级的同学，谁没被听力开篇的新闻报道创过？刚戴上耳机、还在调整呼吸，三篇新闻“唰”地就读完了。抓不住重点，看不完选项，7道题连蒙带猜，开局就丢分，后面越听越慌。 但其实——新闻听力是四级听力里套路最固定、提分最快的板块。它不考你听懂每一个单词，只考你会不会找出题点。 今天我们拿一套真题的Section A完整带练：先做题自测，再逐篇拆原文、讲选项，最后给你总结新闻听力的通用技巧和核心词汇。刷完这一篇，下次再听新闻题，你就知道耳朵该往哪盯了。
Directions: In this section, you will hear three news reports. At the end of each news report, you will hear two or three questions. Both the news report and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Questions 1 and 2 are based on the news report you have just heard. 1. A) He had bought meals with his online food ordering account. B) His son had used his cell phone to pay for playing a game. C) His son had ordered food from several restaurants. D) He had dined out at a famous five-star restaurant. 2. A) Teach his son a lesson. B) Change his password. C) Ask his neighbors for help. D) Buy a bigger refrigerator. Questions 3 and 4 are based on the news report you have just heard. 3. A) They examined how visitors affected animal behaviour in zoos. B) They studied when the best time to feed animals in public was. C) They studied how animals adapted themselves to life in zoos. D) They examined what behaviours indicated animal boredom. 4. A) They socialise with zookeepers as well as with each other. B) They show good adaptability to living with humans. C) They have been kept as pets by humans. D) They have been born and raised in zoos. Questions 5 to 7 are based on the news report you have just heard. 5. A) Adjusting it. B) Suspending it. C) Reevaluating it. D) Expanding it. 6. A) They could buy an electric bike for $400 in April. B) They could buy their first electric bike at a discount. C) They could enjoy free after-sale service for their purchase. D) They could get $1,200 from government funds if they qualified. 7. A) Put 400 more electric bikes on its streets. B) Increase the program funding by 8 percent. C) Resume its electric bike incentive program. D) Invest millions of dollars into the local economy.
A man was left with a $1,000 bill, after his 6-year-old son ordered a virtual buffet of food from several restaurants last weekend. This led to a string of unexpected deliveries, and maybe a starring role in an advertisement campaign. Keith Stonehouse said the food piled up quickly at his home Saturday night, after he let his son use his cell phone to play a game before bed. He said the youngster instead used his father’s online food ordering account to order food from one restaurant after another. The boy’s mother, Christine Stonehouse, said that the online food app has reached out to the family and offered them a $1,000 gift card. The company also is considering using the family in an online promotional campaign. Most of the food went into the family’s refrigerators. They also invited some neighbors over to eat some of it. The father is planning to change his password. 第1题✅ 正确答案：C定位句就在新闻开篇第一句：男子收到1000美元账单，核心原因是6岁的儿子从多家餐厅订购了大量食物。后文也补充说明，孩子借玩手机的机会，登录父亲的外卖账户连续下单。❌ 干扰项排除：A项主体错误，是儿子而非男子本人下单；B项与原文不符，孩子没有用手机支付游戏费用；D项原文完全未提及。 第2题✅ 正确答案：B定位句在新闻结尾：这位父亲打算修改密码。❌ 干扰项排除：C项是已经发生的事（邀请邻居来分享食物），并非未来计划；A、D两项原文均未提及。
Animal behaviour experts looked at more than 100 research papers. They examined how visitors affected the behaviour of more than 250 species in zoos. They found that elephants socialised more with each other during public feeding times. After public feeding times, they were more likely to search for food and less likely to be inactive. In the presence of many visitors, elephants were less likely to use repetitive behaviours which often indicate boredom. Visitors had a similar effect on some other species too, including polar bears, certain jungle cats and black-tailed plain dogs. Some animal species have been born and raised in zoos, and so have likely become used to the presence of humans. Zoo visitors are often aspects of a zoo animal’s environment that animals cannot control, and as such can be stressful, although some species appear to show good adaptability to the changing conditions of visitors. 第3题✅ 正确答案：A定位句在新闻开头：动物行为专家查阅了百余篇研究论文，核心工作是研究游客对动物园内250多种动物的行为影响。❌ 干扰项排除：B、C两项原文未提及；D项只是研究过程中涉及的细节，并非专家的核心研究内容。 第4题✅ 正确答案：D定位句在第二段中部：部分动物物种自出生起就在动物园里长大，因此习惯了人类的存在。❌ 干扰项排除：B项偷换逻辑，原文说的是部分动物能适应游客带来的环境变化，这是结果而非“习惯人类存在”的原因；A、C两项原文未提及。
Denver is suspending its popular electric bike incentive program. The program was launched in April. It allowed Denver residents to apply for $400 in government funds before buying an electric bike from a participating shop. Residents who met certain income qualifications could qualify for $1,200. More than 3,000 Denver residents applied for incentives within the first 3 weeks. The city then changed the program to limit the number of applications each month. On Monday, the city announced the pause. “We’re honored to be a part of transforming the way Denver wants to move around,” said Grace Rink, Denver’s chief climate officer. “We exhausted three years’ worth of funding in six months.” The city said the program has put 4,400 electric bikes on the streets of Denver and invested $8.6 million into the local economy. The city has provided 2,200 incentives to lower-income residents that represent 68% of the program funding. The city expects to resume the program early next year. It also plans design changes to make participation easier and increase access to the program. 第5题✅ 正确答案：B定位句为新闻首句：丹佛市正在暂停其广受好评的电动自行车激励计划。❌ 干扰项排除：A项“调整”是此前已经完成的动作，并非当前正在实施的举措；C、D两项原文未提及。 第6题✅ 正确答案：D定位句在第一段：普通居民可申请400美元政府补贴，符合特定收入条件的居民可获得1200美元补贴。❌ 干扰项排除：A项偷换概念，400美元是补贴金额而非购车总价；B、C两项原文均未提及。 第7题✅ 正确答案：C定位句在新闻结尾：该市预计明年初重启该激励计划。❌ 干扰项排除：D项是项目已经取得的成果，而非明年初的计划；A、B两项原文未提及。
从这三篇真题就能看出来，四级新闻听力的出题位置高度固定，掌握这三条规律，考场上直接用： 首句常出第一题 新闻采用“倒金字塔结构”，核心事件永远放在开篇第一句。三篇新闻的第1、3、5题，答案全部对应原文首句。听前快速扫完选项后，开篇必须集中注意力，抓住“谁+做了什么”，第一题基本就能秒选。 尾句常考计划/动作 新闻结尾通常补充后续安排、未来计划。比如第2题的“修改密码”、第7题的“重启计划”，都出现在原文末尾。听到plan to、expect to、will这类表未来动作的信号词，立刻重点标记。 数字+限定条件=细节题考点 涉及金额、数量的题目，正确答案往往附带限定条件。比如第6题的1200美元补贴，前提是“符合收入要求”；干扰项常会偷换数字含义，把补贴额说成总价，听音时一定要听全条件，别只抓单个数字。
bill /bɪl/ n. 账单 delivery /dɪˈlɪvəri/ n. 配送，递送 account /əˈkaʊnt/ n. 账户 promotional campaign 推广活动 password /ˈpɑːswɜːd/ n. 密码 behaviour /bɪˈheɪvjə(r)/ n. 行为 species /ˈspiːʃiːz/ n. 物种 repetitive /rɪˈpetətɪv/ adj. 重复的 boredom /ˈbɔːdəm/ n. 无聊，乏味 adaptability /əˌdæptəˈbɪləti/ n. 适应能力 suspend /səˈspend/ v. 暂停，中止 incentive /ɪnˈsentɪv/ n. 激励，补贴 qualify /ˈkwɒlɪfaɪ/ v. 符合资格 resume /rɪˈzjuːm/ v. 恢复，重新开始 funding /ˈfʌndɪŋ/ n. 资金 其实四级新闻听力的难点，从来不是“听不懂”，而是“不知道听哪里”。把这几条规律练熟，再配合词汇积累，下次再听新闻题，你就能精准踩中每一个出题点，开局就拿稳分数。 ✨如果本期的内容对你的备考有所帮助，欢迎点赞、收藏、转发、关注完成素质四连；也可以通过文末赞赏给我一份小小的鼓励，每一份认可我都真切收到，这是我持续打磨干货、稳定更新的最大底气。 祝各位同学刷题提分，四六级顺利上岸。
