文档内容
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30 分)
第一节(共5 小题;每小题 1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳 选项。听完
每段对话后,你都有 10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅 读一遍。
1.Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?
A.Watchfilms. B.Visithisbrother. C.Havedinnerwiththewoman.
2.Whatisthewomandoingnow?
A.Bakingcookies. B.Makingalist. C.Shoppingforgroceries.
3.WhenwillMr.Morganbehere?
A.At4:00pm. B.At5:00pm. C.At 6:00pm.
4.Howhasthebarchanged?
A.Itiscleaner. B.Ithasnewowners. C.Itdoesn’tservesunflower seeds.
5.Whatwasmakingthenoise?
A.Thetires. B.Thebrakes. C.Thechains.
第二节(共 15 小题;每小题 1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选 项中选出最
佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后, 各小题将给出5秒钟的
作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第 6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.Howmuchwillthewomanpay?
A.$15. B.$20. C.$35.
7.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?
A.Ataschool. B.Ata cafe. C.Atakids’center.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8.Whatdoesthewomanplantodo?
A.Rentanapartment. B.Haveabusinessmeeting. C.Meetherweddingorganizer.9.Howlate
willthewomanbeforherappointment?
A.Fiveminutes. B.Tenminutes. C.Atleastfifteenminutes.
听第 8段材料,回答第 10至 12题。
10.WhatdoesthewomanadvisethemantododuringtheTV adtime?
A.Enjoytheadvertisements. B.Make a cup oftea. C.Changethe channel.11.Whatis
thewoman’sopinionabouttheadvertisements?
A.Theyareuseless. B.Theyareboring. C.Theyareinteresting.12.Why
can’tthemanstandtheadvertisements?
A.Theyaretoolong. B.Theyarerepeatedso often. C.Theylackimagination.
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学科网(北京)股份有限公司听第9段材料,回答第 13至 16题。
13.Howmanypeoplearecomingtothespeakers’home?
A.One. B.Two. C.Three.
14.Howwillthevisitor(s)come?
A.Bytrain. B.By sea. C.By air.
15.Howlongwillthevisitor(s)stayinthe speakers’home?
A.Aboutaweek. B.Aboutamonth. C.Tilltheendofthevacation.16.What
canweknowfromthe conversation?
A.Theboy’smotherwillgotoFloridawithhim.
B.Theboy’smotherwon’tallowhimtogotoFlorida.
C.TheboyisgoingtodohishomeworkatAuntHelen’shome.
听第 10段材料,回答第 17至20题。
17.Whatsportdidthespeakerlikebest inQueenstown?
A.Swimminginthesea. B.Mountain climbing. C.Bungeejumping.
18.Howdidthespeakerfeelwhenhewas ontheplatform?
A.Alittlefrightened. B.Veryexcited. C.Verycalm.
19.Wheredoesthespeaker come from?
A.TheUnited States. B.NewZealand. C.Japan.
20.Whatdidthespeakerthinkofhangingintheskyupside down?
A.Exciting. B.Interesting. C.Uncomfortable.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分 40 分)
第一节(共 15 小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
KualaLumpurisacapitalcityinMalaysia.Here arethetop4budgethotels:The
ChinatownInn(About $30pernight)
Justablockfromtherailwaystation,locatedinChinatown’s openmarket. Ithascleanbeds, centralair-
conditioning,hotwaterforcoffeeandtea,andahallwithabig screen TV.Wi-Fi isgoodexceptFloor5.The
guests’complaintisthattheair conditioneristoocold, somake sureyou getaroomwithawindow.Youcan
openittolet somewarmth in.
AncasaExpress(About $45pernight).
The hotel is above the sky-train station. That makes it convenient to get to otherparts ofthecity. From
the station,takethe elevatortothe 5th floorto reach the hotel lobby (大厅). The roomsare clean and nice.
There is a flat screen TV, the strongest Wi-Fi, and a very hot rainfall shower.Theguests’complaintisthatthe
cafeisonlyopenforbreakfast anddinner, andnot24hours.
CentralHotel(About $35pernight)
ThishotelisjusttwoblocksfromtheCentral Station,whichistheheartofalltransportation inthecity.
FromCentralyoucanwalk2blockstothebeautiful CentralHotel,inwhichrooms aresmallbutclean,and
havecommonWi-Fi.
Ocean77(About $25pernight)
OnPetaling StreetinChinatown,thisbrandnewhotelismostspotlesslyclean.There is a flatscreenTV
andgoodWi-Fiineachroom. Thelocationis good, intheheartofthePetaling Street market.Nocafeinthe
hotel,butmanyonthe street.
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学科网(北京)股份有限公司21.IntheChinatownInnyouaretoldtochoose aroomwithawindow .
A.becausethelightintheroomisdim B.sothatyou canbreathethefresh air
C.sothatyoucanletsomewarmairin D.sothatyoucanhave agoodview fromit22.Ifaguest
likessurfingtheNet,whichofthefollowingwouldbehis first choice?
A.TheChinatownInn. B.CentralHotel. C.Ocean77. D.AncasaExpress23.Whatis
theunusualcharacteristicofOcean77?
A.Itisthecheapest,newestandcleanest. B.Itslocationisintheheart ofthecity.
C.ItislocatedinthestreetinChinatown. D.Thereisaflat screenTV andgoodWi-Fi.
B
ThefreezingNortheasthasn’tbeenaterriblyfunplacetospendtimethiswinter, sowhenthechance
cameforaweekendto Sarasota,Florida,mybagswerepackedbeforeyou could say
“sunshine”.Ileftforthelandofwarmthandvitamin C(维生素C),thinkingofbeaches and orangetrees.When
wetoucheddowntoblueskiesandwarm air,I sentupa smallprayer ofgratefulness. Swimmingpools,wine
tasting,andpinksunsets(atnormaleveninghours,not4intheafternoon) filledtheweekend,butthebestpart
—particularlytomytaste,dulledbymonthsofcold-weather
rootvegetables—wasa7:00amadventuretothe Sarasota farmers’marketthatprovedtobemorethanworth
theearlywake-upcall.
Themarket,whichwasfoundedin 1979,setsupitstents every Saturday from7:00amto 1:00pm,rain or
shine, along North Lemon and State streets. Baskets ofperfect red strawberries, thered-paintedsidesofthe
JavaDawgcoffeetruck; andmost ofall, thetomatoes: amazing, large, softandroundredtomatoes.
Disappointed by many a broken, vine-ripened(蔓上成熟的) promise, I’ve refused to buywinter
tomatoes for years. No matter how attractive they look in the store, once I get them homethey’re unfailingly
dry, hard, and tasteless. But I homed in, with uncertainty, on one particulartable attheBrown’s Grove
Farm’s stand, full offresh and softtomatoesthe size ofmy fist. Thesewere the real deal—and at that
moment, I realized that the best part of Sarasota in winter wasgoing to be eating things that back home
in New York I wouldn’t be experiencing again formonths.
Delighted as I was by the tomatoes in sight, my happiness deepened when I learned that Brown’s
Grove Farm is one of the suppliers for Jack Dusty,a newly opened restaurant at the Sarasota Ritz
Carlton,where—luckily for me—I was planning to have dinner that very night.
Withoutevenseeingthemenu,IknewI’dbeordering everytomato onit.
24.WhatdidtheauthorthinkofherwinterlifeinNewYork?
A.Exciting. B.Boring. C.Relaxing. D.Annoying.
25.Whatmadetheauthor’sgettingupearlyworthwhile?
A.Havingaswim. B.Breathingin fresh air.
C.Walkinginthemorningsun. D.Visitinga local farmer’smarket.
26.WhatcanwelearnabouttomatoessoldinNewYorkinwinter?
A.Theyaresoft. B.Theylooknice. C.Theytastegreat. D.Theyarejuicy.
27.Whatwastheauthorgoingtothatevening?
A.Gotoafarm. B.Checkintoahotel.
C.Eatinarestaurant. D.Buyfreshvegetables.
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学科网(北京)股份有限公司C
At the age of 14, James Harrison had a major chest operation and he required 13 units (3.4gallons) of
blood afterwards. The blood donations(捐赠) saved his life, and he decided that onceheturned 18,hewould
begindonatingbloodasregularlyashecould.
More than 60 years and almost 1,200 donations later, Harrison, whose blood contains anantibody(抗
体)thathassavedthelivesof2.4millionbabies from miscarriages (流产),retired as ablood donor on May 11.
Harrison’s blood is valuable because he naturally produces Rh-negative blood, which contains Rh-positive
antibodies.Hisbloodhasbeenusedtocreate anti-D inAustraliasince 1967.
“Every bottle of Anti-D ever made in Australia has James in it,” Robyn Barlow, the Rh program
director told the Sydney Morning Herald. “It’s an amazing thing. He has saved millions of babies. I cry just
thinking about it.” Since then, Harrison has donated between 500 and 800millilitersofblood almostevery
week.He’s made 1,162 donations from hisright arm and 10 fromhis left.
“I’dkeep going ifthey letme,” Harrisontoldthe Herald. His doctors said it was time to stopthe
donations — and they certainly don’t take them lightly. They had already enlarged the age
limit for blood donations for him, and they’re cutting him off now to protect his health. He made his final
donation, with some ofthe mothers and babies standing around who his blood helpedsave.
Harrison’s retirement is a blow to the Rh treatment program in Australia. Only 160 donorssupportthe
program, and finding new donors has proven to be difficult. But Harrison’s retirement from giving blood
doesn’t mean he’s completely out of the game. Scientists are collecting and cataloging(列入目录) his
DNA to create a library of antibodies and white blood cells that could be the future ofthe anti-D program in
Australia.
28.WhatdoweknowaboutJamesHarrison?
A.Hesaved2.4millionpoorpeople. B.Heistoretireasablooddonor.
C.Heisaverygratefulblooddonor. D.Hedonatesbloodnearlyeveryday.29.Whatis
theauthor’spurposeofwritingParagraph4?
A.TostateHarrison’sdecisiontocontinuedonatingblood.
B.TodescribehowHarrison’sdonationscometo anend.
C.TointroducesomebabiessavedbyHarrison’sblood.
D.TopraiseHarrisonforhiscooperationwiththedoctors.
30.WhatcanweinferfromthepassageaboutHarrison?
A.Afterhisretirement,theRhprogramwillfail.
B.Newdonorsareeasyto findina shorttime.
C.HecontinuestocontributetotheRhprogram.
D.HisDNAiskeptina library forfuture study.
31.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthetext?
A.A SpecialManwithaRareBloodType B.TheBloodSavingMillionsofBabies
C.A SpecialBloodTypeDonortoRetire D.TheManwiththeGoldenArms
D
A world in which extinct creatures could be brought back to life came a step closer yesterday. Australian
scientists have managed to extract a gene from a preserved sample of a Tasmanian tiger and make it active.
The breakthrough has left them dreaming that one day they will be able to
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学科网(北京)股份有限公司recreate the animal, which died out more than 70 years ago.And if it can be done with theTasmanian
tiger,itmayalsobepossible toresurrect (复活) creatures thathavebeen extinct for farlonger.
“There used to be a time when extinction meant forever, but no more,” said Professor MikeArcher.
“We are now able to seriously challenge whether those animals that have gone forever.What has been
achieved is a very important step in bringing back those animals that are extinct.And while I think that
technically it is still pretty difficult at the moment, we can now see thepossibilities. I’mpersonally
convinced thatthe Tasmaniantigerwill be brought back to life in mylifetime.”
The breakthrough came after nine years of experiments by scientists at the University of Melbourne,
who extracted a gene from one ofseveral tigers preserved in alcohol in a Melbournemuseum. They removed
the equivalent gene from a mouse embryo implanted the tiger gene andthen watched as the mouse
continued to grow normally, suggesting the tiger gene had beenactivated.
TeamleaderDr.AndrewPasksaiditwas thefirsttimeDNA from an extinct specieshadbeenused
to“induce(引起)afunctionalresponseinanother livingorganism”.
However,theanimal’sentiregenestructurewouldhavetoberevived inthe samewaytoevenbeginthe
possibilityofbringingtheTasmaniantigerbackfromthedead.
Mick Mooney, a wildlife officer of the Tasmanian Government, was worried that such
developmentscouldencouragepeople’sindifferencetotheprotectionofendangered species.
“If people think that we can bring animals back to life after they’ve gone, they will startsayingthat
thereisnothingtoworryaboutbecausewecanfixitup later.”
32.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“breakthrough”inthefirstparagraphreferto?
A.Scientistshaverecreatednewanimals.
B.Scientistshaveresurrectedendangeredanimal.
C.Ithasturnedoutthatsomecreatureswouldnotgo extinct.
D.Atigergenehasbeenextractedsuccessfullyand activated.
33.Scientistsarecarryingouttheexperimentsin orderto .
A.bringextinctanimalsbacktolife
B.transplantthegenesoftigersintoother animals
C.findoutwhatfactorsleadtothe animals’extinction
D.findanewwaytoextract animals’DNA
34.MikeArcherthinksthat .
A.scientistsnowhavenotechnologicaldifficultyreconnectingextinctanimalsB.it’llbe
acenturyorsobeforea Tasmaniantigerwalks ontheearthagain
C.humanshavecomecloserinreconnectingextinctanimals
D.reconnectingextinctanimalsisimpossible
35.WecanlearnfromMickMooney’swordsthat .
A.hethoughtitunnecessarytoworryaboutendangeredanimals
B.hisopinionisincontrastwiththatoftheTasmanian Government
C.hethoughtpeopleshouldbeencouragedtoprotectendangeredanimals
D.heisconcernedthatbringingextinctanimalsbacktolifemayhave anegative effect
第二节(共5 小题;每小题2分,满分 10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选
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学科网(北京)股份有限公司项。
You’ve seen other people flying kites,watching their paper creations float up into the cloudsonawindy
day. 36. Kiteflying isn’thard, and it’sa lotoffun!
Thefirststepistogeta kite andfind a large,open area.Thenwaitforanicewindyday. 37. Otherwise,
kitescangethunguponeitherofthem.Parkswith lots ofgrass andbeaches areboth
greatplacestotrykiteflying.
Ifyou have a friend to help you, have one person hold the kite while the other person holdsthespool(
线轴)ofstring.The onewith thekite shouldholdit overhead inbothhands andthrow itlightlyup intothe
wind.Ifthewind is strong enough, itwill catch thekite and lift it up,pullingthestringtight.Thisworkswellon
windy days,butwhat ifthe wind isn’t strong enough to catchyourkite? Then you need to let out some string
and have your friend run with the kitebehindhim/her.38.
Once the wind catches your kite,start letting out string,little by little. 39. It’ssomewhere
between fifty and a hundred feet overhead.Spread your legs to keep yourself firmlyrootedtotheground,and
holdthespoolwithbothhands.Ifit flies toohigh,you canreel (卷) inthestringa little.
40. When the kite is close to the ground, have someone catch it so it doesn’t get tornorbroken.
Winduptherest ofyour string andkeep your kite safe until the next time you’re readyto flyit.
A.Asyouflyyourkite,keepan eye onit.
B.Areyoureadytogiveita tryyourself?
C.Tofinishflying,reelinthekite slowly.
D.Keepgoingtillyourkiteisattheheightyouwant.
E.Withthisaddedburstofspeed,thekiteshouldfly.
F.Yourperfectlocationshouldn’thaveanytreesorpowerlines.
G.Keepflyingyourkiteuntilyoufeelit’s safe inthewindagain.
第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节(共20 小题;每小题 1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最 佳选项。
Dale Carnegie rose from the unknown ofa Missouri farm to international fame because hefoundaway
tofill auniversalhumanneed.
It was a need that he first 41 back in 1906 when young Dale was a junior at StateTeachers
College in Warrensburg. To get an 42 ,he was struggling against many difficulties.His family was poor.
His dad couldn’t afford the 43 at college, so Dale had to ride onhorseback 12 miles to attend
classes.Study had to be done 44 his farm-work routines.Hewithdrewfrommany schoolactivities 45
he didn’thavethetime orthe 46 .Hehad onlyone good suit.He tried 47 the football team, but the
coach turned him down for being too48 .During this period Dale was slowly 49 an inferiority
complex ( 自卑感), which hismother knew could 50 him from achieving his real potential.She 51
that Dale join thedebating team,believingthat 52 in speaking could give him the confidence and
recognitionthatheneeded.
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学科网(北京)股份有限公司Dale took his mother’s advice, tried desperately and after several attempts 53 made it.This
provedtobea 54 pointin his life.Speaking before groups didhelp him gain the 55he needed.By the
time Dale was a senior, he had won every top honor in 56 .Now otherstudentswerecomingtohimfor
coachingandthey, 57 ,werewinningcontests.
Out ofthis early struggle to 58 his feelings of inferiority, Dale came to understand thatthe ability
to 59 an idea to an audience builds a person’s confidence.And, 60 it, Dale knew he could do
anythinghewantedtodo—and socouldothers.
41.A.admitted B.filled C.supplied D.recognized
42.A.assignment B.education C.advantage D.instruction
43.A.training B.board C.teaching D.equipment
44.A.between B.during C.over D.through
45.A.while B.when C.because D.though
46.A.permits B.interest C.talent D.clothes
47.A.on B.for C.in D.with
48.A.light B.flexible C.optimistic D.outgoing
49.A.gaining B.achieving C.developing D.obtaining
50.A.prevent B.protect C.save D.free
51.A.suggested B.demanded C.required D.insisted
52.A.presence B.practice C.patience D.potential
53.A.hopefully B.certainly C.finally D.naturally
54.A.key B.breaking C.basic D.turning
55.A.progress B.experience C.competence D.confidence
56.A.horse-riding B.football C.speech D.farming
57.A.inreturn B.inbrief C.inturn D.infact
58.A.convey B.overcome C.understand D.build
59.A.express B.stress C.contribute D.repeat
60.A.besides B.beyond C.like D.with
第二节(共 10 小题;每小题 1.5分,满分 15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入 1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Withtwocameras,atripod(三脚架)andaDIY lightkit,artistRoyWangwanders onthe
streetsofGuangzhou,GuangdongProvince,atnight.Hewaveshis lightsintheair 61.
(careful)andattentively, 62. mayseem strangetopassers-by.Atthe sametime,his camera,setina
certainmode,recordsthemysteryofhiswork.
A series ofphotographs are created by light painting in which the photographer uses lightsources 63.
(produce) different images through long exposure ofthe camera lens, as ifdrawing on the photos.In these
photos,the ancient meets the futuristic, where one can see a bluephoenix (凤凰)64. (spread) its
giantwings in front ofthe Canton Tower orthe “king ofkoi”leaping out ofthe Pearl River about the lotus
blossoms (莲花). Wang 65. (be) a
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学科网(北京)股份有限公司member of the advisory board of the Light Painting World Alliance since 2015 and has met such foreign
artists 66. Darren Pearson from the United States. Wang and Pearson have together created a
light-paintingphotographofadinosaurand a dragon.
Traditionwillcontinuetobea67. (create) force forWangasheexplores adding more
Chineseelementsinhis68. (work), including69. newseriesonLunarNewYear,
creatingphotosthat70. (has)bothaesthetic (美学的)value andcultural
meaning.
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分35分)
第一节 短文改错(共 10 小题;每小题 1分,满分 10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有 10处语言
错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意: 1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改 10 处,多者(从第 11处起)不计分。
Ihavereturnedbacktomycountrysafeandsound.Ireallywantedto expressmygratitudetomyhostfor
thathehasdoneforme.Duringmy staywithhim,Iwasgood looked afterandhe
showedmearoundmanyplaceofinterest,whichleftadeep impressiononme.In addition,withherhelp,my
oralEnglishhasgreatlyimproved.Besides,Ihavebetterknowledge ofAmerican culture.Withits
atmosphereattractedme,IhopeI canhave a second chancetogothere.
Asthewintervacationisatthecorner,Ihopehecan spare sometimetovisitChina.Unless
hecomes,IwillaccompanyhimtoenjoythebeautyofChinese culture.
第二节 书面表达(满分25 分)
假设你是李华,你校的校园网站英文栏目正在开展主题为“我心中的魅力校园”征文活动。 请你根据
以下主要内容进行投稿:
1.生态环境; 2.校园生活; 3.精神面貌。
注意:1.词数 100左右。2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
参考词汇:campus校园 StudentAssociation学生社团
TheCharmingCampusinMy Mind
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学科网(北京)股份有限公司